CN205894183U - Health goes out water unit - Google Patents

Health goes out water unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205894183U
CN205894183U CN201620716312.7U CN201620716312U CN205894183U CN 205894183 U CN205894183 U CN 205894183U CN 201620716312 U CN201620716312 U CN 201620716312U CN 205894183 U CN205894183 U CN 205894183U
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China
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housing
percolation
passage
longitudinal axis
sanitary outlet
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CN201620716312.7U
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Chinese (zh)
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T·基弗
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Neoperl GmbH
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Neoperl GmbH
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03CDOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
    • E03C1/00Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
    • E03C1/02Plumbing installations for fresh water
    • E03C1/08Jet regulators or jet guides, e.g. anti-splash devices

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Nozzles (AREA)
  • Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to an in health goes out water unit (1, 10), consequently, press the utility model provides a, percolation passageway (4) constitute in efflux shaper (3) and do for through every percolation passageway (4) in advance given outflow orientation (14) in two orthogonal planes and/or directional for casing longitudinal axis (12) slope about two orthogonal orientations. According to the utility model discloses a health goes out water unit can realize gratifying very much water jet image in the aesthetics.

Description

Sanitary outlet unit
Technical field
This utility model is related to a kind of sanitary outlet unit.
Background technology
Beginning refers to that the sanitary outlet unit of type is for example known as so-called spray-type jet regulator.Such spray-type Jet regulator generally has housing, and this housing may be mounted on the outlet of sanitary outlet fitting.Described known spray-type The housing of jet regulator flows out at it and has jet former on side, and this jet former has percolation passage, and these are worn Circulation road is arranged at least one circuit orbit on flowing out side.Will from jet former out by these percolation passages Water be divided into separate one-jet, thus flowing out the spray-type jet that formed by the one-jet visibly separating.
Nowadays people are devoted to giving sanitary outlet fitting a kind of aesthetically gratifying shape beyond application target Shape.Simultaneously another directly attempt also aesthetically satisfactorily designing the water jet being flowed out by outlet fitting, such as much as possible It is designed as water wave.
Utility model content
Therefore, the purpose of this utility model is, provides a kind of sanitary outlet unit being initially mentioned type, and this health goes out Be in place of the feature of water unit aesthetic particularly satisfactory go out water jet image.
In order to realize described purpose, a kind of according to sanitary outlet unit of the present utility model in specify favourable feature. Therefore, especially for realize described purpose and according to this utility model in a kind of sanitary outlet unit starting described type Propose, the described percolation passage being arranged on the track of at least one closing limits an outflow direction, this outflow respectively for this Direction by not only in the plane that formed of tangential direction on the track by housing longitudinal axis line and closing and also indulged by housing Axis and perpendicular to housing longitudinal axis line and tangential direction complementary direction formed plane in rotating by housing longitudinal axis line Arrive.Therefore can produce such go out water jet image, on the one hand this goes out water jet image and (for example passes through the rotation being firstly mentioned) Seem to have turn-knob and on the other hand (for example pass through the rotation mentioned at second) and formed a kind of different from cylinder form Outline.Described outflow direction therefore tilts out from two described planes.
Sanitary outlet unit, described sanitary outlet unit has housing, and described housing can be assemblied in sanitary outlet fitting On outlet and described housing its flow out side there is jet former, described jet former has percolation passage, institute State percolation passage be arranged on housing flow out side on and described percolation passage by from jet former flow out water divide Become separate each one-jet it is characterised in that the described percolation passage being arranged on the track of at least one closing limits respectively One outflow direction, this outflow direction is by putting down that the not only tangential direction on the track by housing longitudinal axis line and closing is formed In face and by housing longitudinal axis line and in the plane that the complementary direction of housing longitudinal axis line and tangential direction is formed by shell The rotation of body longitudinal axis obtains.
Sanitary outlet unit, it has housing, and described housing can be assemblied on the outlet of sanitary outlet fitting, and institute State housing and flow out at it, on side, there is jet former, described jet former has percolation passage, and described percolation passage sets Put on the outflow side of housing and the water flowing out from jet former is divided into separate each list by described percolation passage Jet is it is characterised in that the percolation passage being arranged on the track of at least one closing limits an outflow direction, this stream respectively Outgoing direction not only in the projection in the plane that formed of tangential direction on the track by housing longitudinal axis line and closing and also by Housing longitudinal axis line and perpendicular to housing longitudinal axis line and tangential direction complementary direction formed plane on projection in housing indulge Axis angulation.
Sanitary outlet unit, described sanitary outlet unit has housing, and described housing can be assemblied in sanitary outlet fitting On outlet and described housing its flow out side there is jet former, described jet former has percolation passage, institute State percolation passage be arranged on housing flow out side on and described percolation passage by from jet former flow out water divide The separate each one-jet of one-tenth is it is characterised in that described percolation passage is arranged at least two each other on the outflow side of housing On spaced apart line, and the percolation passage being arranged at least one line has passage longitudinal axis, and this passage longitudinal axis is not only Tilt to the adjacent line direction of percolation passage and with regard to flowing out the plane of side with respect to percolation with respect to housing longitudinal axis line The described line of passage becomes the angle of on-right angle.
Advantageously, this outflow direction plane that not only tangential direction on the track by housing longitudinal axis line and closing is formed On projection in and also by housing longitudinal axis line with the plane that formed perpendicular to the complementary direction of housing longitudinal axis line and tangential direction On projection in linear with housing longitudinal axis angled.
Advantageously, flow out direction to give by the passage longitudinal axis of corresponding percolation passage.
Advantageously, the outflow direction of percolation passage respectively with tangential direction angulation, this angle is logical for all percolations Be in for road in same quadrant, and/or percolation passage outflow direction respectively with complementary direction angulation, this angle for It is in same quadrant for all percolation passages.
Advantageously, the outflow direction of percolation passage respectively with tangential direction angulation, this angle is logical for all percolations Road is identical.
Advantageously, the outflow direction of percolation passage respectively with complementary direction angulation, this angle is logical for all percolations It is identical for road.
Advantageously, described outflow direction tilts in the inner space defined by the track closed.
Advantageously, the track of described closing is circular orbit or circuit orbit, and/or described tangential direction is circumference side To, and/or described complementary direction is radial direction.
Advantageously, described percolation passage has the passage tilting to housing longitudinal axis line direction and tilting to circumferential direction and indulges Axis.
Advantageously, from water unit flow out one-jet formed flow out water fabric shape go out water jet image and/ Or form that local is tapered to go out water jet image.
Advantageously, described housing has the housing cross-sectional of circle.
Advantageously, all percolation passages have same angle of inclination.
Advantageously, described percolation passage to housing longitudinal axis line direction tilt so that flow out one-jet and jet former Form annuluses at interval, this annulus is less than the circuit orbit with percolation passage of outside.
Advantageously, described percolation passage is arranged at least two lines being spaced apart from each other on side in flowing out of housing, And the percolation passage being arranged at least one line has passage longitudinal axis, this passage longitudinal axis is not only with respect to housing longitudinal axis Line tilts to the adjacent line direction of percolation passage and becomes with respect to the described line of percolation passage with regard to flowing out the plane of side The angle of on-right angle.
Advantageously, described at least two lines being spaced apart from each other are collectively forming the track of the closing of a rectangle.
Advantageously, all percolation channel linear ground have same angle of inclination.
Advantageously, it is arranged on and arrange each other each other in the percolation passage on the line matching point symmetry.
Advantageously, described housing has rectangular housing cross section, and described housing with respect to the long side of housing in cross section In there is the narrow side of narrower housing.
Advantageously, described jet former is configured to orifice plate.
Advantageously, the orifice plate forming housing outflow side is connected with housing single type.
Advantageously, the choke valve streamwise that cross section narrows that makes only to flow is arranged on jet former upstream.
Advantageously, the water of percolation is divided into multiple one-jet j et breakoff devices and/or flow regulator along flowing side To being arranged on jet former upstream, the water of percolation is not adjusted and is limited to maximum by described flow regulator with relying on pressure Flow.
Advantageously, described flow regulator or described choke valve streamwise are arranged on jet former upstream, and It is provided with j et breakoff device on the one hand between flow regulator or choke valve and another aspect jet former.
Advantageously, streamwise is provided with preposition sieve or mistake in flow regulator, choke valve and/or j et breakoff device upstream Screen.
Advantageously, described j et breakoff device is configured to the bubbler of peviform or has the bubbler of peviform, this bubbler Decomposer opening and its basin bottom are had on the perisporium of its basin-like shape and are used as striking face, this striking face make the water of percolation to point Solution device opening turns to.
Advantageously, described decomposer opening is passed through in annular gap, and this annular gap is tapered along percolation direction.
Advantageously, described percolation passage is constituted along percolation direction taperedly, and/or the size of the opening angle of percolation passage So select so that percolation passage is constituted with regard to housing longitudinal axis line no side lowland.
Advantageously, described at least two lines being spaced apart from each other are collectively forming the track of the closing of a rectangle.
Advantageously, percolation passage forms a cone respectively, and the axis of described cone tilts with respect to housing longitudinal axis line.
Therefore especially for realize described purpose and according to this in a kind of sanitary outlet unit starting described type Utility model alternatively or additionally proposes, and the described percolation passage being arranged on the track of at least one closing limits one respectively Individual outflow direction, the throwing of plane that not only tangential direction on the track by housing longitudinal axis line and closing is formed of this outflow direction In shadow and in the throwing by housing longitudinal axis line and in the plane that the complementary direction of housing longitudinal axis line and tangential direction is formed Linear with housing longitudinal axis angled in shadow.Therefore water-jet flow image can be produced, this goes out water jet image and on the one hand (for example passes through The rotation being firstly mentioned) seem to have a kind of intersection of jet intersected in being in the sideways observation place in outflow side and On the other hand (angle for example by mentioning at second) forms the outline different from uniform crosssection.
It can be stated that flowing out the passage that the corresponding passage that flows is passed through in direction in a kind of design of the present utility model Longitudinal axis give.Therefore, flow out direction to orient simply by the moulding of affiliated percolation passage.
In a kind of design of the present utility model it can be stated that percolation passage outflow direction respectively with tangential direction At an angle, this angle is in same quadrant for all percolation passages shape.Therefore, go out the jet of water jet image Uniform turn-knob and/or uniform intersect and independently can realize with observation place.Preferably, angle is respectively chosen as that This is identical.
In a kind of design of the present utility model alternatively or additionally it can be stated that percolation passage outflow direction Respectively with complementary direction shape at an angle, this angle is in same quadrant for all percolation passages.Therefore, water outlet What jet was vivid uniformly opens or shrinks all achievable from all lateral observation places.Preferably, angle is selected respectively It is selected as mutually the same.
It can be stated that described outflow direction is to being defined by the track closed in a kind of design of the present utility model Tilt in inner space.Therefore can achieve out the (taillierte) with a tight waist of water jet image or the outline that taper is tapered.
It can be stated that the track of described closing is circular orbit or circular rail in a kind of design of the present utility model Road.Therefore, this utility model can use in having the water unit of rounded outer profiles or circular cross section.
Therefore, a kind of utility model for realizing described purpose is advised in the sanitary outlet unit being initially mentioned type Particular in that, the percolation passage being arranged at least one circular orbit or circuit orbit has and inclines to housing longitudinal axis line direction The passage longitudinal axis tiltedly and to circumferential direction tilting.
According to water unit of the present utility model, there is housing according to what the suggestion of this utility model was constituted, this housing can assemble On the outlet of sanitary outlet fitting, to make the water energy flowing out therefrom enough with aesthetically particularly satisfactory water outlet Jet image flows out.The outflow side of housing is provided with jet former, this jet former has a percolation passage, described wears Circulation road is arranged at least one circular orbit or the outflow side of circuit orbit.Described percolation passage can flow out side On be arranged on circuit orbit, also or be for example arranged on elliptical perimeter track.Described percolation passage will be from jet former The water of middle outflow is divided into separate each one-jet so that the water of described outflow is formed by the one-jet visibly separating.
Efforts be made so that each described one-jet forms the water flowing out according to a kind of preferred implementation here of the present utility model Fabric shape go out water jet image.Additionally or replace, described one-jet can also be formed local tapered, preferably What shape with a tight waist was tapered goes out water jet image.It is arranged on percolation passage at least one circular orbit or circuit orbit according to this Have for this in the jet former of the water unit of utility model and tilt to housing longitudinal axis line direction and incline to circumferential direction Oblique passage longitudinal axis.Therefore, it is characterised by that it is aesthetically especially satisfactory according to water unit of the present utility model Go out water jet image.
Because the percolation passage setting according to water unit of the present utility model constituting according to the suggestion of above-mentioned utility model On at least one circuit orbit, extremely simple and preferred embodiment specify, this water outlet according to one kind of the present utility model The housing of unit has circular shell cross section.
In order that the one-jet forming out water jet image is flowed out from jet former with as the uniform as possible arrangement that seems, Advantageously, all percolation passages have same angle of inclination.
According to water unit of the present utility model to go out water jet image especially satisfactory in the case where there, i.e. institute State percolation passage to tilt to housing longitudinal axis line direction so that the one-jet flowing out forms annular at interval with jet former Area, this annulus is less than the circuit orbit with percolation passage outside if necessary.
Another kind of utility model suggestion for realizing above-mentioned purpose specifies in the water unit be initially mentioned type, institute State percolation passage to be arranged at least two lines being spaced apart from each other on side in flowing out of housing, and be arranged at least one Percolation passage on line has passage longitudinal axis, and this passage longitudinal axis is not adjacent to percolation passage only with respect to housing longitudinal axis line Line direction obliquely, and the plane with regard to the outflow side of this sanitary outlet unit becomes with respect to the described line of percolation passage The angle of on-right angle.According to water unit of the present utility model, there is such percolation according to the suggestion design of this utility model logical Road, described percolation passage is arranged at least two lines being spaced apart from each other on side in flowing out of housing.Logical in these percolations In road, the percolation passage being arranged on one of described line has such passage longitudinal axis, this passage longitudinal axis not only phase Housing longitudinal axis line tilted to the adjacent line direction of percolation passage and the outflow side with regard to this sanitary outlet unit Plane becomes the angle of on-right angle with respect to the described line of percolation passage.The percolation passage being arranged at least one line is therefore relative Coordinate axess in x-y-z coordinate system have the angle of on-right angle, and wherein, described percolation passage is to the percolation being arranged in adjacent lines Channel direction tilts.The one-jet here flowing out from percolation passage seems linearly repeatedly to interlock, thus in side view It can be seen that the structure of the grid-like or netted intertexture of described jet.
Aesthetically satisfactorily go out water jet image in order to additionally improve linearly flow out one-jet again, Advantageously, all percolation channel linear ground have same angle of inclination.
It is possible that in one embodiment, setting percolation passage on one wire has passage longitudinal axis, described Passage longitudinal axis are extended with the housing longitudinal axis line substantially diameter parallel ground of housing, and are arranged at least one each other in addition on the contrary Line on percolation passage have on the other hand be at an angle of passage longitudinal axis.It is preferred that such a embodiment, In this embodiment, it is arranged on and arrange each other each other in the percolation passage on the line matching point symmetry.
Even it is contemplated that the percolation passage flowing out on side being arranged on circular shell is linearly arranged, each other however, wearing The linear arrangement of circulation road can particularly advantageously be realized in the case where there, i.e. housing has rectangular housing cross section And housing has the narrow side of narrower housing in cross-section with respect to the long side of housing.
According to one kind of the present utility model particularly simple embodiment regulation in structure, jet former is configured to hole Plate.
Advantageously, form jet former flows out side with respect to the housing of water unit, particularly along week to here Immovably it is kept to direction.For this particularly advantageously, the orifice plate of outflow side and the housing single type of housing are formed Connect.
In order to limit water consumption in a straightforward manner, favourable can be, the choke valve edge that the cross section that makes only to flow narrows Flow direction is arranged on jet former upstream.
In order to form the one-jet of uniform and not splash in jet former, described one-jet is similarly formed uniformly Go out water jet image it is advantageous to the water of percolation is divided into multiple one-jet j et breakoff devices and/or flow regulator Streamwise is arranged on jet former upstream, and the water of percolation is not adjusted and limits by described flow regulator with relying on pressure Surely arrive maximum stream flow.
It is possible that only one j et breakoff device and if necessary preposition sieve or sieves are arranged on according to of the present utility model The jet former upstream of water unit.Particularly in the case of high hydraulic pressure, (described high hydraulic pressure may lead to the water of outflow High-energy and strong vortex) it is advantageous to choke valve or flow regulator streamwise are arranged on jet former Trip, and between flow regulator or choke valve and another aspect jet former, it is provided with j et breakoff device on the one hand.
In order that the relatively fine clear opening cross section in j et breakoff device and in jet former is not understanding Other places is closed by the dirt particle carrying in water, meets purpose, streamwise choke valve, flow regulator and/or J et breakoff device upstream is provided with preposition sieve or sieves.
Smaller axis vertical can be designed with the case where there according to water unit of the present utility model to prolong Stretch size, i.e. described j et breakoff device is configured to the bubbler of peviform, this bubbler has point on the perisporium of its basin-like shape Solve device opening and its basin bottom is used as striking face, this striking face makes the water of percolation turn to decomposer opening.
What here was favourable can be that described decomposer opening is passed through in annular gap, and described annular gap is along percolation direction Tapered.If this annular gap is tapered along percolation direction, then experienced notable from decomposer opening with the water that one-jet flows out Speed increase, this speed increase lead to negative pressure according to Bernoulli equation on the outflow side of annular gap.By means of this negative pressure, Can when needed with respective design according in the housing also drawing ambient air into housing during water unit of the present utility model In portion, these surrounding airs are there mixed with the water of percolation.
It can be stated that described percolation passage is along percolation direction tapered ground structure in a kind of design of the present utility model Become.Therefore can simply realize, the desired water jet image that goes out is maintained obtaining on longer section.
Particularly advantageously, percolation passage forms a cone to here respectively, and the axis of this cone is indulged with respect to housing Axis tilts.Therefore it is easily achieved and flow out double inclinations in direction or tilting orientation.Flowing out direction for example can be by opening The angular bisector of cone obtains.
Alternatively or additionally it can be stated that the size of the opening angle of percolation passage so selects so that percolation passage Constitute with regard to housing longitudinal axis line no side lowland.Here advantageously, may be implemented in the case of not having multi-piece type mould The simple demoulding.
Brief description
Next this utility model is further illustrated according to preferred embodiment.Wherein:
Fig. 1 illustrates this sanitary outlet unit with the perspective drawn apart from one another of the ingredient of sanitary outlet unit, described Each ingredient particularly has the jet former in outflow side, and this jet former makes the water of percolation with by visibly separating Flow out one-jet formed go out water jet image flow out, wherein, this go out water jet image feature be fabric shape and Locally tapered one-jet arrangement,
Fig. 2 illustrates the housing of water unit that figure 1 illustrates with the longitudinal section through this water unit longitudinal axis,
Fig. 3 is shown in the housing of the water unit shown in Fig. 1 and 2 with perspectivity longitudinal section,
Fig. 4 illustrates the perspectivity top view of the housing shown in its inflow side of the water unit according to Fig. 1 to 3,
Fig. 5 illustrates housing with the vertical view of housing inflow side, and this housing is integrally formed and flows out in housing with having single type Jet former on side,
Fig. 6 is shown in the housing of the water unit shown in Fig. 1 to 5 with the longitudinal section of the section vi-vi in Fig. 5,
Fig. 7 is shown in the housing cut open with the section vii-vii according to Fig. 5 of the water unit shown in Fig. 1 to 6,
Fig. 8 illustrates that the here of the water unit according to Fig. 1 to 7 is equally only slightly cutd open with the section viii-viii according to Fig. 5 The housing opened,
Fig. 9 is shown in the housing cut open with the section ix-ix according to Fig. 5 of the water unit shown in Fig. 1 to 8,
Figure 10 is shown similar to, with perspective view drawn apart from one another, the water unit that Fig. 1 to 9 designs, wherein, in a side During face is arranged on the preposition of inflow side and sieves and another aspect streamwise is arranged between the j et breakoff device in downstream Between be connected with flow regulator, it is maximum that the water of inflow should be adjusted to per time unit by this flow regulator with relying on pressure Flow,
Figure 11 with side view be shown in the water unit shown in Fig. 1 to 10 go out water jet image,
Figure 12 is shown in going out of the water unit shown in Fig. 1 to 10 with the top view of the outflow side of described water unit Water-jet flow image,
Figure 13 illustrates the water unit shown in perspectivity, and this water unit has the melt injection being arranged on outflow side Device, this jet former has percolation passage, and described percolation passage is arranged on two lines being spaced apart from each other,
The water unit that Figure 14 is illustrated with side-looking in Figure 13 goes out water jet image with it,
Figure 15 illustrates water unit with the side-looking that have rotated 90 ° with respect to Figure 14 and it goes out water jet image,
The water unit that Figure 16 is illustrated with the side-looking shown in perspectivity in Figure 13 goes out water jet image with it,
The perspective view drawn apart from one another of Figure 17 ingredient according to sanitary outlet unit of the present utility model with another This another sanitary outlet unit is shown, it has taper percolation passage,
Figure 18 illustrates the housing of water unit that figure 17 illustrates with the longitudinal section through this water unit longitudinal axis,
Figure 19 is shown in the housing of the water unit shown in Figure 17 and 18 with perspectivity longitudinal section,
Figure 20 illustrates the perspectivity top view illustrating housing in its inflow side of the water unit according to Figure 17 to 19,
Figure 21 illustrates the housing according to Figure 17 to 20 with the vertical view of housing inflow side, and this housing has single type ground one It is molded over the jet former on housing outflow side,
Figure 22 is shown in the housing of the water unit shown in Figure 17 to 21 with the longitudinal section of Figure 21 midship section a-a,
Figure 23 is shown in the housing cut open with the section b-b according to Figure 21 of the water unit shown in Figure 17 to 22,
Figure 24 illustrates what the here of the water unit according to Figure 17 to 23 was also only slightly cut open with the section c-c according to Figure 21 Housing,
Figure 25 is shown in the housing cut open with the section d-d according to Figure 21 of the water unit shown in Figure 17 to 24, with And
Figure 26 is shown similar to, with perspective view drawn apart from one another, the water unit that Figure 17 to 25 designs, wherein, one Aspect is arranged on the preposition of inflow side and sieves and another aspect streamwise is arranged between the j et breakoff device in downstream Centre is connected with flow regulator, and the water of inflow should be adjusted to per time unit with not relying on pressure by this flow regulator Maximum stream flow.
Specific embodiment
Three kinds of embodiments 1,10,100 of sanitary outlet unit shown in Fig. 1 to 16.The sanitary outlet being shown in which Unit 1,10,100 has housing 2, and this housing may be mounted on the outlet of here sanitary outlet fitting not shown further. Housing 2 flows out at it and has jet former 3 on side, and this jet former has percolation passage 4, described percolation passage setting On the outflow side of water unit 1,10,100.Described percolation passage 4 will be divided into from the water that jet former 3 flows out The separate each one-jet in ground.
The percolation passage 4 of the water unit shown in Fig. 1 to 12 is arranged on a circuit orbit, and in Figure 13 to 16 Shown in water unit percolation passage 4 be arranged on two line l, l that be spaced apart from each other and preferably be arrangeding in parallel each other ' On.
The overall particularly Fig. 5 to 9 that observes understands, the percolation passage of water unit 1 has towards housing longitudinal axis line 12 direction The passage longitudinal axis (referring to Fig. 6) tilting and the passage longitudinal axis (referring to Fig. 7 to 9) tilting towards circumferential direction.Here, institute Percolation passage 4 is had to have same angle of inclination.
Jet former 3 here of water unit 1,10,100 is configured to orifice plate.The jet former 3 of water unit 1,10 Percolation passage 4 be arranged at least one circuit orbit, and Figure 13 to 16 shown in water unit 100 percolation passage 4 It is arranged on line l, l that at least two are spaced apart from each other '.The orifice plate of the described outflow side forming housing 2 can also be with housing 2 Single type ground connects.
Fig. 1 and 10 can be seen that, the water of percolation is divided into multiple one-jet j et breakoff devices 5 and is arranged on jet Shape device 3 upstream.J et breakoff device 5 here of the water unit 1,10 shown in Fig. 1 and 10 is configured to the bubbler 6 of peviform, This bubbler has decomposer opening 7 on the perisporium of its basin-like shape, described decomposer opening circumferentially direction with uniform Interval setting.The basin bottom of the bubbler 6 of peviform is set to striking face 8, and this striking face makes the water of percolation to 7 turns of decomposer opening To.Decomposer opening 7 is passed through in annular gap on the periphery of bubbler 6, and this annular gap is tapered along percolation direction.For this reason, Bubbler 6 is surrounded by bubbler ring 8, and wherein, annular gap is arranged between bubbler 6 and bubbler ring 8.
The water unit that figure 10 illustrates additionally has flow regulator 9, and this flow regulator is by the water flowing not It is adjusted to maximum stream flow with depending on pressure.This flow regulator 9 streamwise is arranged on j et breakoff device 5 upstream.Replace Flow regulator 9 can also use here choke valve not shown further, and this choke valve is by the percolation cross section in this region Narrow and reduce water consumption simultaneously.
By comparing 1 and 10, preposition sieve or sieves 11 streamwise are arranged on the jet of water unit 1,10 Decomposer 5 and if necessary flow regulator 9 upstream, described preposition sieve or sieves should stop with the Calx that carries in filtrate and Dirt particle, otherwise described Calx and dirt particle may interfere with water unit 1,10 following ingredients and particularly penetrate The function of Traffic Decomposition device 5, flow regulator 9 and jet former 3.
The overall Fig. 5 that observes can be seen that to 9, percolation passage 4 tilts the one-jet so that flowing out to housing longitudinal axis line 12 direction At interval and form such annuluses with jet former before clashing into preferably in pond, this annulus is less than to be had The circuit orbit outside if necessary of the percolation passage 4 of jet former 3.
Be shown below in figs. 11 and 12 goes out water jet image, i.e. define the injection flowing out from water unit 1,10 Stream.As in shown in FIG. 11 and 12, these one-jets formed a fabric shape and local is tapered goes out water-jet Flow image, it is aesthetically especially satisfactory that this goes out water jet image.
Water unit 100 shown in Figure 13 to 16 has the jet former 3 with percolation passage, and described percolation is logical Road is arranged on line l, l that be spaced apart from each other and being preferably parallel to each other setting ' on.Be arranged at least one line and This is arranged on two lines l, l ' on percolation passage 4 be respectively provided with passage longitudinal axis 13, this passage longitudinal axis is not only relatively Tilt and the outflow side with regard to this sanitary outlet unit to the adjacent line direction of percolation passage 4 in housing longitudinal axis line 12 Plane become the angle of on-right angle with respect to this line of described percolation passage.Here, all percolation passages have linearly same Angle of inclination, wherein, is arranged on each other in the point symmetry ground setting each other of the percolation passage 4 on line l, l matching ', by Figure 14 Visible to 16, the one-jet here flowing out from the jet former 3 of water unit 100 forms fabric shape in side view Or yarn fabric sigmoid go out water jet image, wherein, the one-jet intersection linearly intersecting each other should be in wash basin Or arrange with interval above collecting pit.Additionally, the feature of the water unit 100 shown in Figure 13 to 16 is aesthetically special Satisfactorily do not go out water jet image.
Figure 17 to 25 illustrate sanitary outlet unit another according to embodiment of the present utility model.Functionally and/or In structure, same as the previously described embodiments or similar component and functional unit here are presented with like reference characters and no longer Individually explanation.The embodiment that the embodiment of Fig. 1 to 16 is therefore also correspondingly suitable for use in Figure 17 to 25.
According to the embodiment of Figure 17 to 25 and the difference of above-described embodiment at least that, percolation passage 4 be not cylindricality but Taper is constituted taperedly.Here, particularly Figure 18 illustrates to 25, cone is respectively relative to housing longitudinal axis line 12 and is in tilted layout.Cut open Parallel to the tangential direction 15 in a percolation passage 4 on the track of closing, this track connects all percolation passages 4 simultaneously to face c-c And the circular extension of here.Figure 22 therefore illustrates the sectional view extending in one plane, and this plane passes through housing longitudinal axis line 12 He Tangential direction 15 is formed.It can be seen that, flow out the direction 14 (orientation of its pass through to flow passage 4 and particularly its passage longitudinal axis 13 Given) rotate with respect to housing longitudinal axis line 12 in this plane and therefore with housing longitudinal axis line 12 shape at an angle.Section A-a arranges along the complementary direction 16 perpendicular to tangential direction 15 and therefore by housing longitudinal axis line 12 and complementary direction 16 shape Extend in the plane becoming.In fig 23 it can therefore be seen that flow out direction 14 also in this plane with respect to 12 turns of housing longitudinal axis line Dynamic and therefore with housing longitudinal axis line 12 with an angle.
The described inclination here of passage longitudinal axis 13 is realized in the following way, i.e. the cone of percolation passage 4 is respectively provided with Axis geometrically, described axis tilts with respect to housing longitudinal axis line 12 in two planes mentioned.
The opening angle here of each cone be chosen as so big so that from inflow side along housing longitudinal axis line 12 not Form side recessed (hinterschnitte).Therefore mould can simply be demolded.
Figure 26 illustrates a kind of modification of the embodiment according to Figure 17 to 25, in this modification, additionally uses Flow regulator 9.
Provide value in the visible angle of in figure to be applied not only to illustrate preferred embodiment, and can in other embodiments not Realize together.
Thus, it is proposed that percolation passage 4 is configured to so that passing through each in jet former 3 in sanitary outlet unit The predetermined outflow direction 14 of percolation passage 4 is in two mutually perpendicular planes and/or with regard to two mutually perpendicular directions With respect to housing longitudinal axis line 12 inclined orientation.
Reference numerals list
1 water unit (according to Fig. 1 to 9)
2 housings
3 jet formers
4 percolation passages
5 j et breakoff devices
6 bubblers
7 decomposer openings
8 bubbler rings
9 flow regulators
10 water units (according to Figure 10)
11 preposition sieves or sieves
12 housing longitudinal axis lines
13 passage longitudinal axis
14 outflow directions
15 tangential directions
16 complementary direction
17 orifice plates
100 water units (according to Figure 13 to 16)
200 water units (according to Figure 17 to 25)
300 water units (according to Figure 26)
L line
L ' line

Claims (31)

1. sanitary outlet unit, described sanitary outlet unit has housing (2), and described housing can be assemblied in sanitary outlet fitting On outlet and described housing its flow out side there is jet former (3), described jet former has percolation passage (4), described percolation passage is arranged on the outflow side of housing (2) and described percolation passage will be from jet former (3) Flow out water be divided into separate each one-jet it is characterised in that be arranged at least one closing track on described percolation Passage (4) limit respectively one flow out direction (14), this outflow direction pass through not only by housing longitudinal axis line (12) and close In the plane that tangential direction (15) on track is formed and by housing longitudinal axis line (12) with perpendicular to housing longitudinal axis line (12) Obtained by the rotation of housing longitudinal axis line (12) in the plane being formed with the complementary direction (16) of tangential direction (15).
2. sanitary outlet unit, it has housing (2), and described housing can be assemblied on the outlet of sanitary outlet fitting, and Described housing flows out at it and has jet former (3) on side, and described jet former has a percolation passage (4), described wears Circulation road is arranged on the outflow side of housing (2) and the water flowing out from jet former (3) is drawn by described percolation passage It is divided into separate each one-jet it is characterised in that the percolation passage (4) being arranged on the track of at least one closing limits respectively One flows out direction (14), this outflow direction not only tangential direction (15) on the track by housing longitudinal axis line (12) and closing In the projection in plane being formed and by housing longitudinal axis line (12) with perpendicular to housing longitudinal axis line (12) and tangential direction (15) with housing longitudinal axis line (12) angulation in the projection in plane that complementary direction (16) is formed.
3. according to claim 1 sanitary outlet unit it is characterised in that this outflow direction is not only by housing longitudinal axis line (12) With in the projection in the plane that formed of tangential direction (15) on the track of closing and by housing longitudinal axis line (12) and vertically With housing longitudinal axis line in the projection in the plane that the complementary direction (16) of housing longitudinal axis line (12) and tangential direction (15) is formed (12) angulation.
4. lead to it is characterised in that flowing out direction (14) according to the sanitary outlet unit (1,10) described in one of claims 1 to 3 Passage longitudinal axis (13) after percolation passage (4) accordingly give.
5. according to the sanitary outlet unit (1,10) described in one of claims 1 to 3 it is characterised in that percolation passage (4) stream Outgoing direction (14) respectively with tangential direction (15) angulation, this angle be in for all percolations passages (4) same as In limit, and/or the outflow direction (14) of percolation passage (4) respectively with complementary direction (16) angulation, this angle is for all It is in same quadrant for percolation passage (4).
6. according to the sanitary outlet unit described in claim 5 it is characterised in that the outflow direction (14) of percolation passage (4) is divided Not with tangential direction (15) angulation, this angle is identical for all passages (4) that flow.
7. according to the sanitary outlet unit described in claim 5 it is characterised in that the outflow direction (14) of percolation passage (4) is divided Not with complementary direction (16) angulation, this angle is identical for all passages (4) that flow.
8. according to the sanitary outlet unit (1,10) described in one of claims 1 to 3 it is characterised in that described outflow direction (14) tilt in the inner space defined by the track closed.
9. according to the sanitary outlet unit (1,10) described in one of claims 1 to 3 it is characterised in that the track of described closing It is circular orbit or circuit orbit, and/or described tangential direction (14) is circumferential direction, and/or described complementary direction (16) is Radial direction.
10. according to the sanitary outlet unit (1,10) described in claim 9 it is characterised in that described percolation passage (4) have to The passage longitudinal axis (13) that housing longitudinal axis line (12) direction tilts and tilts to circumferential direction.
11. according to the sanitary outlet unit (1,10) described in one of claims 1 to 3 it is characterised in that from water unit (1, 10) one-jet that flows out formed the fabric shape of water flowing out go out water jet image and/or formed local tapered go out water-jet Flow image.
12. according to the sanitary outlet unit (1,10) described in one of claims 1 to 3 it is characterised in that described housing (2) tool There is the housing cross-sectional of circle.
13. according to the sanitary outlet unit (1,10) described in one of claims 1 to 3 it is characterised in that all percolation passages (4) there is same angle of inclination.
14. according to the sanitary outlet unit described in one of claims 1 to 3 it is characterised in that described percolation passage (4) is to shell Body longitudinal axis (12) direction tilts so that the one-jet flowing out forms annuluses, this annular at interval with jet former (3) Area is less than the circuit orbit with percolation passage (4) of outside.
15. according to the sanitary outlet unit described in one of claims 1 to 3 it is characterised in that described percolation passage (4) is in shell Body (2) flow out side on be arranged at least two lines being spaced apart from each other (l, l'), and be arranged at least one line (l, L ') on percolation passage (4) there are passage longitudinal axis (13), this passage longitudinal axis not only with respect to housing longitudinal axis line (12) to wearing The adjacent line direction of circulation road (4) tilts and becomes non-straight with regard to flowing out the plane of side with respect to the described line of percolation passage The angle at angle.
16. according to the sanitary outlet unit described in claim 15 it is characterised in that described at least two lines being spaced apart from each other (l, l') is collectively forming the track of the closing of a rectangle.
17. sanitary outlet units, described sanitary outlet unit has housing (2), and described housing can be assemblied in sanitary outlet fitting Outlet on and described housing flow out side at it and there is jet former (3), it is logical that described jet former has percolation Road (4), described percolation passage is arranged on the outflow side of housing (2) and described percolation passage will be from jet former (3) The water of middle outflow is divided into separate each one-jet it is characterised in that described percolation passage (4) is in the outflow side of housing (2) On be arranged at least two lines being spaced apart from each other (l, l'), and be arranged on the percolation passage at least one line (l, l ') (4) there are passage longitudinal axis (13), this passage longitudinal axis is not adjacent to percolation passage (4) only with respect to housing longitudinal axis line (12) Line direction tilt and become the angle of on-right angle with regard to flowing out the plane of side with respect to the described line of percolation passage.
18. according to the sanitary outlet unit described in claim 17 it is characterised in that all percolation passages (4) linearly have Same angle of inclination.
19. according to the sanitary outlet unit described in claim 17 or 18 it is characterised in that being arranged on each other in matching The point symmetry ground setting each other of percolation passage (4) on line (l, l').
20. according to the sanitary outlet unit described in claim 17 or 18 it is characterised in that described housing (2) has Rectangular shell Body cross section, and described housing (2) has the narrow side of narrower housing in cross-section with respect to the long side of housing.
21. according to the sanitary outlet unit described in one of claims 1 to 3 and 17 it is characterised in that described jet former (3) it is configured to orifice plate.
22. flow out it is characterised in that forming housing (2) according to the sanitary outlet unit described in one of claims 1 to 3 and 17 The orifice plate (17) of side is connected with housing (2) single type.
23. according to the sanitary outlet unit described in one of claims 1 to 3 and 17 it is characterised in that the cross section that makes only to flow becomes Narrow choke valve streamwise is arranged on jet former (3) upstream.
24. according to the sanitary outlet unit described in claim 23 it is characterised in that the water of percolation is divided into multiple one-jets J et breakoff device (5) and/or flow regulator (9) streamwise be arranged on jet former (3) upstream, described flow is adjusted The water of percolation is not adjusted and is limited to maximum stream flow by section device (9) with relying on pressure.
25. according to the sanitary outlet unit described in claim 24 it is characterised in that described flow regulator (9) or described section Stream valve streamwise is arranged on jet former (3) upstream, and flow regulator or choke valve and the opposing party on the one hand It is provided with j et breakoff device (5) between wall jet former (3).
26. according to the sanitary outlet unit described in claim 25 it is characterised in that streamwise flow regulator (9), Choke valve and/or j et breakoff device (5) upstream are provided with preposition sieve or sieves (11).
27. according to the sanitary outlet unit described in claim 25 it is characterised in that described j et breakoff device (5) is configured to basin The bubbler (6) of shape or the bubbler (6) with peviform, this bubbler (6) has decomposition on the perisporium of its basin-like shape Device opening (7) and its basin bottom (8) are used as striking face, and this striking face makes the water of percolation turn to decomposer opening.
28. according to the sanitary outlet unit described in claim 27 it is characterised in that described decomposer opening (7) is passed through annular In gap, this annular gap is tapered along percolation direction.
29. according to the sanitary outlet unit described in one of claims 1 to 3 and 17 it is characterised in that described percolation passage (4) Constitute along percolation direction taperedly, and/or the size of the opening angle of percolation passage (4) so selects so that percolation passage (4) Constitute with regard to housing longitudinal axis line (12) no side lowland.
30. according to the sanitary outlet unit described in claim 17 it is characterised in that described at least two lines being spaced apart from each other (l, l') is collectively forming the track of the closing of a rectangle.
31. according to the sanitary outlet unit described in claim 29 it is characterised in that percolation passage (4) form a cone respectively Body, the axis of described cone tilts with respect to housing longitudinal axis line (12).
CN201620716312.7U 2015-12-23 2016-07-08 Health goes out water unit Active CN205894183U (en)

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CN108291394A (en) * 2015-12-23 2018-07-17 纽珀有限公司 Sanitary outlet unit

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CN106906875A (en) * 2015-12-23 2017-06-30 纽珀有限公司 Sanitary outlet unit
CN108291394A (en) * 2015-12-23 2018-07-17 纽珀有限公司 Sanitary outlet unit

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