CN205884471U - Agricultural catching device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an agricultural catching device, including cylinder, the insect -catching cover body, solar panel, battery, mythimna separata board, high voltage electric network, LED lamp and collection box, the cylinder is hollow structure, and the top of cylinder is equipped with solar panel, and the bottom is equipped with the battery, solar panel passes through the electric wire and is connected with the battery, LED lamp, mythimna separata board and high voltage electric network set up the inside at the insect -catching cover body to the mythimna separata board sets up in the below of LED lamp, and high voltage electric network sets up in the bottom of the insect -catching cover body, the battery links to each other with solar panel, LED lamp and high voltage electric network respectively, it sets up in high voltage electric network's lower part, the outside of the insect -catching cover body to collect the box, be equipped with the opening on the lateral wall of the insect -catching cover body, conical funnel is placed to the opening part, and the outside at the insect -catching cover body is established at the position that the funnel opening is big. The utility model discloses a set up multiple devices such as high voltage electric network, lamp, attractant, air exhauster and synthesize the application, improve the rate of traping of pest.

Description

An agricultural insect catching device

technical field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural devices, in particular to an agricultural insect catching device.

Background technique

my country is a large agricultural country, and there are many kinds of biological disasters in agriculture, which are widely distributed and sudden, which pose a great threat to agricultural production. Throughout the history of my country's agricultural production, agricultural pests are the biggest threat to human beings by harming food, among which the East Asian migratory locust is a serious hazard. Locust plagues, floods and droughts are known as the three major agricultural disasters in our country. According to statistics, from 1973 to 1989, our country lost an average of 9.17 billion kilograms of grain and 14.29 million tons of cotton every year due to pest damage. The loss is very alarming. It can be seen that agricultural pests are a huge resistance in agricultural development.

The control methods for pests include chemical control methods and physical control methods. Chemical control methods will cause certain pollution to the environment due to the use of pesticides to treat crops. Organic products of chemical fertilizers and pesticides are highly sought after by people, but the production process of such organic products requires the use of non-polluting physical control methods for their pest control. Physical control methods include biological control, artificial insect trapping or trapping them with insect traps to reduce the harm of pests to crops. Wherein it is a very practical method to utilize an insect trap to trap it.

There are many kinds of insect traps currently on the market. Generally, light sources or inducers are used to attract them, and then they are treated through a series of measures. However, in the process of attracting, some pests are sensitive to environmental changes. Pests that are easy to escape and have been induced are generally thrown away directly. Since pests are also high-protein carriers, throwing them away directly will cause a waste of resources.

Utility model content

Aiming at the current situation, the utility model provides an agricultural insect catching device, which can use solar energy to supply power, and can also efficiently capture pests.

In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

An agricultural insect catching device, the insect catching device includes a cylinder, an insect catching cover, a solar panel, a storage battery, an insect sticky board, a high-voltage power grid, an LED lamp and a collection box, the cylinder is a hollow structure, and the top of the cylinder is provided with The solar panel is provided with a storage battery at the bottom, and the solar panel is connected to the storage battery through wires. The LED lamp, the sticky insect board and the high-voltage power grid are arranged inside the insect-catching cover, and the sticky insect board is arranged under the LED lamp. The power grid is arranged at the bottom of the insect-catching cover, and the storage battery is respectively connected with the solar panel, the LED lamp and the high-voltage power grid, and the collection box is arranged at the bottom of the high-voltage power grid and the outside of the insect-catching cover; on the side wall of the insect-catching cover An opening is provided, and a tapered funnel is placed at the opening, and the part with a large opening of the funnel is arranged on the outside of the insect trap cover.

Preferably, the insect trap cover is a transparent body, so that the light can pass through the cover to the outside, and the pests can be attracted by the light.

Preferably, an exhaust fan is also provided in the collection box, and the exhaust fan is connected to the battery, so that the pests entering the inside of the cover will fly downward under the action of the wind force, and the pests will be electrocuted to death under the action of the high-voltage power grid. into the collection box.

More preferably, the insect-catching cover is also provided with perforations, and the insect-attractant holding box arranged on the inside of the insect-catching cover is fixed on the insect-catching cover through the perforation through the fixing wire, and attracts insects in many ways by setting the attractant. pests.

Wherein, in the utility model, the LED lamp can also be replaced by a purple light lamp and a black light lamp.

Further, the included angle between the solar panel and the horizontal plane is 30-50°, so that the solar energy can better collect light and generate electricity better.

Furthermore, a hook is provided on the upper side of the insect catching cover, which can facilitate the hanging of the insect catching device in the air, has a better spatial position, and is beneficial to attract pests.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

The utility model utilizes the solar panel to generate electricity, and is connected with the accumulator to ensure that the accumulator can still provide electric energy when there is no sun at night. Moreover, an opening is provided on the side wall of the insect catching cover, and a tapered funnel is placed at the opening, which is only provided with an opening at the upper end in the prior art, which increases the entry rate of pests, and the funnel opening provided is larger. The position is arranged on the outside of the insect catching cover, which is beneficial to the entry of pests and can effectively prevent and escape.

The utility model is comprehensively used by arranging multiple devices such as a high-voltage power grid, a lamp, an attractant, and an exhaust fan, so as to improve the trapping rate of pests.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the utility model agricultural insect catching device;

In the figure: 1-column, 2-insect trap, 3-solar panel, 4-battery, 5-sticky insect board, 6-high voltage grid, 7-LED light, 8-collection box, 9-funnel, 10- Exhaust fan, 11-insect attractant holding box, 12-fixed wire, 21-perforation, 22-hook.

detailed description

Specific embodiments of the present utility model will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although specific embodiments of the invention have been shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the invention can be embodied in various forms and should not be limited by the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided in order to enable a more thorough understanding of the present invention and to fully convey the scope of the present invention to those skilled in the art.

"Includes" or "comprises" mentioned throughout the specification and claims is an open term, so it should be interpreted as "including but not limited to". The following descriptions in the specification are preferred implementation modes for implementing the present utility model, but the descriptions are for the purpose of the general principles of the specification, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model. The scope of protection of the present utility model should be defined by the appended claims.

An agricultural insect catching device, as shown in Figure 1, said insect catching device includes a cylinder 1, an insect catching cover 2, a solar panel 3, a storage battery 4, an insect sticky board 5, a high-voltage power grid 6, an LED lamp 7 and a collection box 8, The column 1 is a hollow structure, the top of the column 1 is provided with a solar panel 3, and the bottom is provided with a storage battery 4, the solar panel 3 is connected to the storage battery 4 through wires, the LED lamp 3, the sticky insect plate 5 and The high-voltage grid 6 is arranged on the inside of the insect-catching cover body 2, and the sticky insect plate 5 is arranged under the LED lamp 3, and the high-voltage grid 6 is arranged on the bottom of the insect-catching cover body 2, and the storage battery 4 is connected with the solar panel 3 and the LED lamp 7 respectively. Connected to the high-voltage power grid 6, the collection box 8 is arranged on the bottom of the high-voltage power grid 6 and outside the insect-catching cover 2; the side wall of the insect-catching cover 1 is provided with an opening, and a tapered funnel 9 is placed at the opening. , and the large opening of the funnel is located on the outside of the insect trap cover.

Preferably, the insect trap cover is a transparent body, so that the light can pass through the cover to the outside, and the pests can be attracted by the light.

Preferably, an exhaust fan 10 is also provided in the collection box 8, and the exhaust fan 10 is connected to the storage battery 4, so that the pests entering the inside of the cover fly to the bottom under the action of the wind force, and the pests will fly under the action of the high-voltage power grid. Into the collection box after getting electrocuted.

More preferably, the insect-catching cover 2 is also provided with a perforation 21, and the insect-attractant holding box 11 arranged inside the insect-catching cover 2 is fixed on the insect-catching cover 2 through the perforation through the fixing wire 12, by setting Attractants come in many ways to attract pests.

Wherein, in the present utility model, the LED lamp 3 can also be replaced by a purple light lamp and a black light lamp.

Further, the included angle between the solar panel 3 and the horizontal plane is 30-50°, so that the solar energy can better collect light and generate electricity better.

Furthermore, a hook 22 is provided on the upper side of the insect-catching cover body 2, which can facilitate the hanging of the insect-catching device in the air, has a better spatial position, and is beneficial to attract pests.

The above is only an embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the patent scope of the utility model. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process conversion made by using the content of the utility model description, or directly or indirectly used in other related technologies Fields are all included in the scope of patent protection of the utility model in the same way.

Claims (7)

1. An agricultural insect catching device, characterized in that, said insect catching device comprises a cylinder (1), an insect catching cover (2), a solar panel (3), a storage battery (4), an insect sticky board (5), a high-voltage power grid (6), LED lamp (7) and collection box (8), described cylinder (1) is hollow structure, and the top of cylinder (1) is provided with solar panel (3), and the bottom is provided with storage battery (4) , the solar panel (13) is connected to the storage battery (4) through wires, and the LED lamp (7), insect sticking board (5) and high-voltage power grid (6) are arranged inside the insect trapping cover (2), and stick The insect plate (5) is arranged under the LED lamp (7), the high-voltage power grid (6) is arranged on the bottom of the insect cover (2), and the storage battery (4) is connected with the solar panel (3) and the LED lamp (7) respectively. Link to each other with the high-voltage power grid (6), the collection box (8) is arranged on the bottom of the high-voltage power grid (6), the outside of the insect-catching cover (2); the side wall of the insect-catching cover (2) is provided with an opening, A conical funnel (9) is placed at the opening, and the large opening of the funnel (9) is arranged on the outside of the insect catching cover (2). 2. The agricultural insect catching device according to claim 1, characterized in that, the insect catching cover (2) is a transparent body. 3. The agricultural insect catching device according to claim 1, characterized in that, an exhaust fan (10) is also provided in the collection box (8), and the exhaust fan (10) is connected to the storage battery (4). 4. The agricultural insect catching device according to claim 1, characterized in that, the insect catching cover (2) is also provided with perforations (21), and the insect attractant contained inside (2) is arranged on the insect catching cover (2). 11) Put the box through the perforation (21) by the fixing wire (12) and be fixed on the insect catching cover (2). 5. The agricultural insect catching device according to claim 1, characterized in that, the LED lamp (7) can also be replaced by a purple light lamp and a black light lamp. 6. The agricultural insect catching device according to claim 1, characterized in that, the included angle between the solar panel (3) and the horizontal plane is 30-50°. 7. The agricultural insect catching device according to claim 1, characterized in that a hook (22) is further provided on the upper side of the insect catching cover (2).