A kind of automobile exhaust system overhead support and suspension arrangement
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of automobile component, in particular to a kind of automobile exhaust system overhead support and outstanding
Hang device.
Background technology
Automobile exhaust system is an important component part of automobile, and its Main Function is that discharge electromotor work is discharged
Waste gas, make the exhaust emission of discharge reduce simultaneously, noise reduce.Automobile exhaust system when mounted, its one end and electromotor
Being connected, other end is connected with vehicle body by suspension arrangement, is connected with fore sub frame especially by a suspension arrangement, front secondary car
The overhead support of frame side is U-shaped support, thickness 2.8mm, due to installation site requirement, the secondary car of mounting plane distance of overhead support
Frame floor side member 48.8mm.The vibration of driving source passes to gas extraction system, passes to vehicle body by suspension arrangement the most again, vehicle body
Vibration is directly passed to passenger by seat, steering wheel and floor.The vibration of vehicle body simultaneously also can radiate, and produces in car
Noise.
Suspension arrangement is mainly made up of two overhead support and a vibration isolator (rubber hanging block), is connected with gas extraction system
Connecing while being tension side, its overhead support is referred to as active bracket;Be connected while crying passive limit with vehicle body, its overhead support is referred to as
Passive support;Generally use transport to evaluate the working effect of a vibration isolator, transport refer to tension side magnitude of vibrations with
The ratio of passive limit magnitude of vibrations.Vibration isolating effect depends on the rigidity of vibration isolator.Overhead support-vibration isolator-overhead support composition
Suspension arrangement, is the passage of vibration transmission, and overhead support has certain rigidity, just looks like to be a hard spring, vibrating isolation system
Rigidity be not only the rigidity of vibration isolator, but also depend on the rigidity of overhead support, the global stiffness that this three is together in series is
It is the rigidity of vibrating isolation system.
The vibration of gas extraction system is delivered on vehicle body by overhead support.When the power being delivered on vehicle body is excessive, passenger
Just can be clearly felt that the structural radiation noise vibrating or being produced by vibration from gas extraction system.For ensureing that good NVH (makes an uproar
Sound-Noise, vibration-Vibration and sound vibration roughness-Harshness) performance, need that overhead support is carried out rigidity and set
Meter.For ensureing that overhead support has good vibration isolating effect, the rigidity of overhead support must arrive greatly necessarily than the rigidity of vibration isolator
Degree, usually requires that active and passive side overhead support rigidity more than at least 5 times is in the rigidity of vibration isolation rubber.
Due to mark this position of vehicle overhead support be to be directly installed on the floor side member of subframe, so to this two
When the dynamic stiffness of individual mount point is analyzed, find that the Y-direction dynamic stiffness level of U-shaped support (overhead support) mount point is significantly lower than
Mark post car, it is excessive that this is easily caused the vibration of gas extraction system Y-direction, causes internal car noise, causes that passenger's is uncomfortable.
Utility model content
In consideration of it, this utility model provides a kind of automobile exhaust system overhead support and suspension arrangement, it is intended to solve existing
There is the problem that overhead support rigidity in technology is weak, vibration is relatively big and easily passes on vehicle body by the vibration of gas extraction system.
One aspect, this utility model provides a kind of automobile exhaust system overhead support, and it includes rack body, its with
Gas extraction system carries out hanging and connects, and the opposite sides bending of this rack body forms two first bending parts, this first bending part
Free end forms the first joint face, and in the another opposite sides of this rack body, at least side bending forms the second bending part, and this is years old
The free end of two bending parts forms the second joint face.
Further, above-mentioned rack body offering the first through hole, gas extraction system connects support by this first through hole
Main body.
Further, above-mentioned second bending part offers the second through hole.
Further, in the opposite sides of the first bending transition part between above-mentioned second bending part and rack body, extremely
Few side offers breach.
Further, above-mentioned breach also extends towards the second bending transition part between the first bending part and rack body.
Further, above-mentioned breach is arc notch.
Further, after above-mentioned first bending part and the second bending part bending, breach is at the first bending part, the second bending part
Through-hole structure is formed with the intersection in rack body these three face.
Further, above-mentioned first joint face is step surface.
Another further aspect, this utility model additionally provides a kind of suspension arrangement, and it includes vibration isolator, and it also includes above-mentioned vapour
Vehicle exhaust system overhead support.
The automobile exhaust system overhead support that this utility model provides, is provided with rack body, the first bending part and second
Bending part, the first bending part, specifically can be connected to mode connecting vehicle frames such as welding, be spirally connected by the first joint face thereon
On the rear cross beam of fore sub frame;Meanwhile, the second bending part is by the second joint face thereon equally in modes such as welding, be spirally connected even
Pick up frame, be the most equally connected on the rear cross beam of fore sub frame, be thus effectively improved the Y-direction rigidity of overhead support,
Thus the gas extraction system transmission to body vibrations that decayed, improve car load NVH performance, reduce gas extraction system Y-direction vibratory output,
Reduce internal car noise, improve the comfort level of passenger, extend the service life of suspension arrangement.
The suspension arrangement that this utility model additionally provides, owing to have employed above-mentioned automobile exhaust system overhead support, because of
This has been likewise supplied with aforesaid advantage, does not repeats them here.
Accompanying drawing explanation
By reading the detailed description of hereafter preferred implementation, various other advantage and benefit common for this area
Technical staff will be clear from understanding.Accompanying drawing is only used for illustrating the purpose of preferred implementation, and is not considered as this practicality
Novel restriction.And in whole accompanying drawing, it is denoted by the same reference numerals identical parts.In the accompanying drawings:
The automobile exhaust system overhead support that Fig. 1 provides for this utility model embodiment structural representation under an angle
Figure;
The automobile exhaust system overhead support that Fig. 2 provides for this utility model embodiment structural representation under another angle
Figure;
Fig. 3 is connected to the structural representation of vehicle frame for the automobile exhaust system overhead support that this utility model embodiment provides
Figure;
The Y-direction dynamic stiffness result of calculation pair of the automobile exhaust system overhead support that Fig. 4 provides for this utility model embodiment
Compare schematic diagram.
Detailed description of the invention
It is more fully described the exemplary embodiment of the disclosure below with reference to accompanying drawings.Although accompanying drawing shows the disclosure
Exemplary embodiment, it being understood, however, that may be realized in various forms the disclosure and should be by embodiments set forth here
Limited.On the contrary, it is provided that these embodiments are able to be best understood from the disclosure, and can be by the scope of the present disclosure
Complete conveys to those skilled in the art.
Automobile exhaust system overhead support embodiment:
See Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, figure shows the automobile exhaust system overhead support that this utility model embodiment provides.Should
Overhead support includes rack body 1, and it carries out hanging and is connected with gas extraction system (not shown), is simultaneously attached on vehicle frame 2, this car
Frame 2 can be specifically fore sub frame, and rack body 1 specifically can be connected with the rear cross beam 21 of this fore sub frame, rack body 1
Opposite sides bending formed two first bending parts 11, the free end of this first bending part 11 forms the first joint face 12, support
In the another opposite sides of main body 1, side bending forms one second bending part 13, and the free end of this second bending part 13 forms second
Joint face 14.
Wherein, as the alternative scheme of above-described embodiment, the second bending part 13 it can also be provided that two or more
Individual, it is arranged on another opposite sides or more side of rack body 1.
The automobile exhaust system overhead support that the present embodiment provides, is provided with rack body, the first bending part and the second folding
Turn of bilge, the first bending part by the first joint face thereon with mode connecting vehicle frames such as welding, be spirally connected, before specifically can being connected to
On the rear cross beam of subframe;Meanwhile, the second bending part is connected in modes such as welding, be spirally connected equally by the second joint face thereon
Vehicle frame, is the most equally connected on the rear cross beam of fore sub frame, is thus effectively improved the Y-direction rigidity of overhead support, from
And the gas extraction system transmission to body vibrations that decayed, improve car load NVH performance, reduce gas extraction system Y-direction vibratory output, fall
Low internal car noise, improves the comfort level of passenger, extends the service life of suspension arrangement.
Seeing Fig. 4, wherein, a represents the dynamic stiffness curve increasing by the second bending part 13, and b represents that prior art (only has
Have rack body 1 and two the first bending parts 11) dynamic stiffness curve, c represents the dynamic stiffness curve of mark post car, by result of calculation
It can be seen that the dynamic stiffness that the design of this structure is within the 200Hz paid close attention to all has exceeded mark vehicle, and former technical scheme is moved
Rigidity levels begins lower than mark vehicle from 120Hz, so the design of this structure can be effectively improved Y-direction dynamic stiffness level.
Seeing Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, the hanging for the ease of gas extraction system with rack body 1 (i.e. overhead support) is connected, as entering
The improvement of one step, above-mentioned rack body 1 can also offer the first through hole 15.
With continued reference to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, in order to help overhead support entirety to realize the purpose of loss of weight, so that entirety is the lightest
Just, as further improving, above-mentioned second bending part 13 offers the second through hole 16.
See Fig. 1, as further improving, the bending transition part between above-mentioned second bending part 13 and rack body 1
The opposite sides of 131 offers two breach 132, and it can the most symmetrically structure, it is also possible to for unsymmetric structure, with
This reaches two effects, and one is to aid in overhead support entirety realizes loss of weight, and two are so that the second bending part 13 is more easy to support master
Bending and molding on body 1.As the replacement scheme of this embodiment, breach 132 can also only arrange one.
With continued reference to Fig. 1, so that above-mentioned two effects or effect are further strengthened, as entering one
The improvement of step, above-mentioned breach 132 also extends towards the bending transition part 111 between the first bending part 11 and rack body 1.
With continued reference to Fig. 1, so that above-mentioned two effects or effect are further strengthened, as entering one
The improvement of step, above-mentioned breach 132 can also be specifically arc notch.
With continued reference to Fig. 1, so that above-mentioned two effects or effect are further strengthened, as entering one
The improvement of step, after above-mentioned first bending part 11 and the second bending part 13 bending, breach 132 is in first bending part the 11, second bending
The intersection in portion 13 and rack body 1 these three face forms through-hole structure, so can also ensure overall knot after offering breach
The steadiness of structure, realizes drawing vibration, the effect of raising NVH performance simultaneously.
Seeing Fig. 2, as further improving, above-mentioned first joint face 12 may be arranged as step surface, the most permissible
Conveniently adapt to the shape of the crossbeam of vehicle frame, thus ensure the steadiness connected.
Suspension arrangement embodiment:
The present embodiment also proposed a kind of suspension arrangement, does not provides diagram, other and the suspension of automobile of the prior art
Apparatus structure is identical, does not repeats them here, and improvements are to use above-mentioned overhead support to instead of existing overhead support.
Description of the present utility model is given for the sake of example and description, and is not exhaustively or to incite somebody to action this
Utility model is limited to disclosed form.Many modifications and variations are obvious for the ordinary skill in the art.
Selecting and describing embodiment is in order to principle of the present utility model and actual application are more preferably described, and makes the common skill of this area
Art personnel it will be appreciated that this utility model thus design is suitable to the various embodiments with various amendments of special-purpose.