CN205863873U - A kind of automatic de-icing device - Google Patents
A kind of automatic de-icing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205863873U CN205863873U CN201620863721.XU CN201620863721U CN205863873U CN 205863873 U CN205863873 U CN 205863873U CN 201620863721 U CN201620863721 U CN 201620863721U CN 205863873 U CN205863873 U CN 205863873U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- fan blade
- impeller base
- ring
- cable
- impeller
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Abstract
A kind of automatic de-icing device, is mainly made up of plural fan blade, two position-arresting ring, impeller base and diverter.The cable of impeller base both sides arranges position-arresting ring, fan blade is inserted in impeller base outer wall by blade shaft, wind wind symptom leaf impeller seat rotates on cable, thus realize the impeller base movement at two stop bit interannulars, when impeller base is after side impact a to position-arresting ring, the angle of the windward side of fan blade changes, fan blade is made to move to the position-arresting ring of opposite side under the blowing of wind, so move in circles, realize the impeller base movement at two stop bit interannulars, impeller base is additionally provided with cutting edge, during impeller base moves, the ice and snow shovel amassed on cable is fallen.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relate to one be located on cable dependence wind blows along cable move back and forth removing cable meter area
The ice removing machine of ice, belongs to the clearing ice technology of cable.
Background technology
When winter snows, cable surface often can produce accumulated ice because of accumulated snow, cable can be caused to disconnect when accumulated ice is thicker, cable
Disconnection makes electricity normal transmission can not cause large-area power failure, has a strong impact on normal work and the life of people.It is particularly at
, once there is above-mentioned situation in the cable in field, maintainer to be rushed towards scene in time and carry out rushing to repair and not only require time for there is also
A lot of difficulties caused because of weather and environment and danger.
It is, thus, sought for a kind of way that can automatically the accumulated snow on cable and accumulated ice be disposed.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is: provide a kind of can be automatically by doing that the accumulated snow on cable and accumulated ice are disposed
Method.
The technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of automatic de-icing device, mainly by 1, two stop bits of plural fan blade
Ring 2, impeller base 3 and diverter 4 form, and impeller base is the annular of the hollow being enclosed within cable, is enclosed within cable at impeller base
The both sides of the edge of medial wall are respectively provided with more than one cutting edge 5；Impeller base sidewall is provided with outwardly and fan blade
The axle sleeve 31 that quantity is identical, fan blade is respectively inserted in an axle sleeve by the blade shaft of its root, drives time in wind to fan blade
Impeller base rotates on cable forward or backwards；Two position-arresting ring are separately fixed on the cable of the impeller base left and right sides, fan blade
During rotation, impeller seat moves left and right on the cable of two stop bit interannulars；Described diverter 4 is by the fan blade being positioned at centre
Ring and the commutative ring composition being positioned at fan blade ring both sides, the lateral wall of fan blade ring is provided with the circle fan blade axial trough around fan blade ring,
The sidewall of fan blade ring is provided with pivot pin outwardly, is respectively provided with and the pivot pin pair of fan blade ring both sides on the sidewall of impeller base
The axis hole 32 answered；Fan blade ring is placed in impeller base endoporus, and the pivot pin of fan blade ring both sides inserts on impeller base in corresponding axis hole,
Pivot pin away from the end of fan blade ring from the sidewall of impeller base exposed out, two commutative rings are provided with towards the sidewall of impeller base
The positioning shaft hole corresponding with pivot pin, two commutative rings are pressed onto pivot pin location respectively from the both sides of impeller base；Enter below axle sleeve
Axially the most vertical with the fan blade direction bending of the fan blade of impeller base, the end of sweep is again to the direction bending away from fan blade also
Insert the fan blade axial trough on diverter, make the width more than impeller base of the distance between two commutative rings；When impeller base is at wind-force
Promotion under move right on the position-arresting ring bumping against right side, the pivot pin on the right side of diverter all submerges in impeller base, and diverter is left
The part pivot pin of side is exposed out, and the change of commutator position promotes the lower end of blade shaft to move to the left, makes fan blade
Windward angle transfers to and being tilted to the right, and when in wind to fan blade, fan blade will be promoted to rotate, impeller seat stop bit to the left
Ring moves, when, on the position-arresting ring that impeller base bumps against left side, the pivot pin on the left of diverter all submerges in impeller base, on the right side of diverter
Part pivot pin exposed out, commutator position change promote blade shaft lower end move to the right, make meeting of fan blade
Wind angle transfers to and being tilted to the left, and when in wind to fan blade, fan blade will be promoted to rotate, impeller seat position-arresting ring to the right
Mobile, until impeller base bumps against the Windward angle changing fan blade on the position-arresting ring on right side again, so move in circles, make impeller base
Move back and forth at two stop bit interannulars under the action of the forces of the wind, accumulated snow or the ice scraper of cable surface are removed.
Described cutting edge is three swords.
Cutting edge is plane towards the wall of cable one end.
Described position-arresting ring is provided with the position-arresting groove corresponding with the side of diverter towards the end face of diverter, works as diverter
Bumping against on position-arresting ring, the side of diverter enters position-arresting groove stop bit, and position-arresting groove is more than the side of diverter.
The axis of fan blade and cable forms the angle of 30-60 degree forward or backwards.
Beneficial effect
1, arranging position-arresting ring on the cable of impeller base both sides, fan blade is inserted in impeller base outer wall by blade shaft, and wind blows
Provided with blades movable vane wheel seat rotates on cable, thus realizes the impeller base movement at two stop bit interannulars, when impeller base is from side
After striking a position-arresting ring, the angle of the windward side of fan blade changes, and makes fan blade stopping to opposite side under the blowing of wind
Position ring moves, and so moves in circles, it is achieved impeller base, in the movement of two stop bit interannulars, is additionally provided with cutting edge on impeller base,
During impeller base moves, the ice and snow shovel amassed on cable is fallen.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the perspective view that this utility model does not include two position-arresting ring；
Fig. 2 is partial cutaway schematic of the present utility model；
Fig. 3 is the partial cutaway schematic of another angle of the present utility model；
Fig. 4 is the perspective cross section schematic diagram of impeller base of the present utility model；
Fig. 5 is the partial cutaway schematic of diverter of the present utility model；
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of the position-arresting ring on the left of impeller base of the present utility model clashes into；
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram that impeller base of the present utility model moves right；
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of the position-arresting ring on the right side of impeller base of the present utility model clashes into.
Detailed description of the invention
As Figure 1-Figure 8, a kind of automatic de-icing device, mainly by plural fan blade 1, two position-arresting ring 2, impeller bases
3 and diverter 4 form.Impeller base is the annular of the hollow being enclosed within cable, in the two of the medial wall that impeller base is enclosed within cable
Lateral edges is respectively provided with more than one cutting edge 5, and impeller base rotates and to the left or time right side is moved on cable, cutting edge
Accumulated snow or the ice scraper of cable surface being got off, these long-pending snow or ices drop under gravity and fall earthward.
Each position-arresting ring is made up of upper and lower two part sockets, half position-arresting ring is enclosed within cable, second half stop bit
Ring is pressed onto on this half position-arresting ring socket from top to bottom and forms one, and cable is pressed in centre.
Being provided with the axle sleeve 31 identical with fan blade quantity outwardly on impeller base 3 sidewall, these axle sleeves are at impeller base
On sidewall evenly distributed.Axle sleeve is provided with circular hole and communicates with the endoporus of impeller base.Fan blade is inserted respectively by the blade shaft of its root
In an axle sleeve, the angle of inclination of all fan blades is consistent, impeller seat forward or anti-on cable time in wind to fan blade
To rotation, make impeller base on cable to the right or be moved to the left.
Two position-arresting ring are separately fixed on the cable of the impeller base left and right sides, enable impeller base two position-arresting ring it
Between cable on move, when impeller base is after a position-arresting ring moves and strikes on position-arresting ring, clash into and change all fan blades
Windward angle, makes impeller base change moving direction and moves to the direction of another position-arresting ring.
When adjacent two cable poles for supporting cable being fixed on ground are when closer, and position-arresting ring is located at two
The inner side of root cable pole, impeller base just can move between two cable poles.
When fan blade rotates, impeller seat moves left and right on the cable of two stop bit interannulars.
Described diverter 4 is made up of with the commutative ring being positioned at fan blade ring both sides the fan blade ring being positioned at centre, fan blade ring
Lateral wall is provided with the circle fan blade axial trough around fan blade ring, and the sidewall of fan blade ring is provided with pivot pin outwardly, at impeller
It is respectively provided with the axis hole 32 corresponding with the pivot pin of fan blade ring both sides on the sidewall of seat；Fan blade ring is placed in impeller base endoporus, wind
The pivot pin of leaf joint both sides inserts on impeller base in corresponding axis hole, pivot pin away from the end of fan blade ring from the sidewall of impeller base naked
Exposing, two commutative rings are provided with the positioning shaft hole corresponding with pivot pin towards the sidewall of impeller base, two commutative rings respectively from
The both sides of impeller base are pressed onto on pivot pin location.
The direction entering the fan blade of the impeller base below axle sleeve the most vertical with fan blade bends, the end of sweep again to
Direction away from fan blade bends and inserts the fan blade axial trough on diverter.
In actual application, before assembling, fan blade and blade shaft separate production, during assembling, by the one of impeller base piece of sidewall
Take off, first blade shaft is put in impeller base endoporus, one end of blade shaft is injected axle sleeve from inside to outside, make the end of blade shaft
End is exposed from axle sleeve top, and out then leaf joint of keeping watch is put into impeller base from side, makes the pivot pin of fan blade ring side insert impeller
The sidewall of seat, by blade shaft to external pressure, enables the lower end of blade shaft to enter the fan blade axle sleeve location of fan blade ring outer wall, then
The pivot pin on axis hole alignment fan blade ring on the impeller base sidewall that will take off, recovers on impeller base by the sidewall of impeller base, it is achieved
Fan blade ring and the assembling of impeller base, then two commutative rings are inserted into exposed pivot pin from the both sides of impeller base respectively, complete
Become the assembling of diverter and impeller base, then fan blade is fixed on exposed blade shaft end out from axle sleeve top.Away from fan blade
The end of the pivot pin of ring forms interference fit with the pin hole on corresponding commutative ring, when impeller base drives the commutative ring of side to hit
On position-arresting ring, the commutative ring being positioned at impeller base opposite side will not be deviate from from pivot pin.
Distance between two commutative rings is more than the width of impeller base, fan blade axial trough and the blade shaft shape inserting fan blade axial trough
Become tight fit, the i.e. change of blade shaft groove location to cause inserting the change in location of the blade shaft part of fan blade axial trough, thus cause
The Windward angle of fan blade changes.
The axis of fan blade and cable forms the angle of 30-60 degree forward or backwards, makes fan blade easily produce windward side,
Easily blown by wind.
Described cutting edge is three swords.
Cutting edge is plane towards the wall of cable one end.When impeller base rotates, cutting edge will along with the rotation of impeller base
The ice snow spudding of cable surface.
When impeller base moves right on the position-arresting ring bumping against right side under the promotion of wind-force, and the pivot pin on the right side of diverter is whole
Submerging in impeller base, promote the part pivot pin on the left of diverter exposed out, the change of commutator position promotes under blade shaft
Portion's end moves to the left, makes the Windward angle of fan blade transfer to and is tilted to the right, and when in wind to fan blade, fan blade will be promoted to turn
Dynamic, impeller seat position-arresting ring to the left moves, when, on the position-arresting ring that impeller base bumps against left side, the pivot pin on the left of diverter is complete
Portion submerges in impeller base, and the part pivot pin on the right side of diverter is exposed out, and the change of commutator position promotes the bottom of blade shaft
End moves to the right, makes the Windward angle of fan blade transfer to and is tilted to the left, and when in wind to fan blade, fan blade will be promoted to turn
Dynamic, impeller seat position-arresting ring to the right moves, until impeller base bumps against again changes meeting of fan blade on the position-arresting ring on right side
Wind angle, so moves in circles, and makes impeller base move back and forth, by cable surface at two stop bit interannulars under the action of the forces of the wind
Accumulated snow or ice scraper are removed.
Described position-arresting ring is provided with the position-arresting groove corresponding with the side of diverter towards the end face of diverter, works as diverter
Bumping against on position-arresting ring, the side of diverter enters position-arresting groove stop bit, and position-arresting groove is more than the side of diverter.
Position-arresting ring is fixed on cable outer wall, by making the fan blade on impeller base change Windward angle after the shock of impeller base,
So that impeller base changes the direction of movement, position-arresting ring is fixed on away from the support on the outer wall of impeller base by being located at position-arresting ring
On cable.
Snow weather, as long as there being the wind of some strength, it becomes possible to blow impeller base and move left and right on cable, hairbrush will fall
Snow on cable is swept from cable surface, makes cable surface due to not-easy-to-freeze less than snow and water.If snow the most greatly can not and
Time cleaning cause cable to freeze, when wind movable vane wheel seat moves left and right on the cable having tied ice, the surface of the swiped through ice of hairbrush, also
The process of ice-out can be accelerated, thus reduce the load of cable, it is to avoid cable is the heaviest and rupture because of long-pending ice.
Without wind, impeller base would not rotate, if at this moment having tied ice, after having waited wind, wind blows blade drives
When impeller base rotates, the ice scraper of cable surface just can be removed by cutting edge.
Wall at impeller base with conductive cable contacts covers for preventing the protective pad frozen, and protective pad can also play buffering
Effect, when impeller base rotates on cable, the cushioning effect of protective pad contributes to the frictional force reduced between the two, reduces two
The abrasion that friction between person causes.Protective pad uses has certain elastic material making, such as plastics or contton cloth.
For preventing from freezing, ice removal wall outwardly brushes anti-freeze material.
Above-described embodiment is intended merely to interpretation purposes of the present utility model, and is not to limit of the present utility model
System, those skilled in the art, in essential scope of the present utility model, make a variety of changes or substitute, also should
Belong to protection category of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. an automatic de-icing device, it is characterised in that: main by plural fan blade (1), two position-arresting ring (2), impeller bases
(3) forming with diverter (4), impeller base is the annular of the hollow being enclosed within cable, is enclosed within the medial wall on cable at impeller base
Both sides of the edge be respectively provided with more than one cutting edge (5)；Impeller base sidewall is provided with outwardly with fan blade quantity
Identical axle sleeve (31), fan blade is respectively inserted in an axle sleeve by the blade shaft of its root, band movable vane time in wind to fan blade
Wheel seat rotates on cable forward or backwards；Two position-arresting ring are separately fixed on the cable of the impeller base left and right sides, and fan blade turns
Time dynamic, impeller seat moves left and right on the cable of two stop bit interannulars；Described diverter (4) is by the fan blade being positioned at centre
Ring and the commutative ring composition being positioned at fan blade ring both sides, the lateral wall of fan blade ring is provided with the circle fan blade axial trough around fan blade ring,
The sidewall of fan blade ring is provided with pivot pin outwardly, is respectively provided with and the pivot pin pair of fan blade ring both sides on the sidewall of impeller base
The axis hole (32) answered；Fan blade ring is placed in impeller base endoporus, and the pivot pin of fan blade ring both sides inserts corresponding axis hole on impeller base
In, pivot pin away from the end of fan blade ring from the sidewall of impeller base exposed out, two commutative rings are towards on the sidewall of impeller base
Being provided with the positioning shaft hole corresponding with pivot pin, two commutative rings are pressed onto pivot pin location respectively from the both sides of impeller base；Enter axle sleeve
The direction bending that the fan blade of the impeller base of lower section is the most vertical with fan blade, the end of sweep is curved to the direction away from fan blade again
The fan blade axial trough rolled over and insert on diverter, makes the width more than impeller base of the distance between two commutative rings；When impeller base exists
Moving right under the promotion of wind-force on the position-arresting ring bumping against right side, the pivot pin on the right side of diverter all submerges in impeller base, commutation
Part pivot pin on the left of device is exposed out, and the change of commutator position promotes the lower end of blade shaft to move to the left, makes wind
The Windward angle of leaf transfers to and being tilted to the right, when in wind to fan blade, fan blade will be promoted to rotate, and impeller seat is to the left
Position-arresting ring moves, when, on the position-arresting ring that impeller base bumps against left side, the pivot pin on the left of diverter all submerges in impeller base, diverter
The part pivot pin on right side is exposed out, and the change of commutator position promotes the lower end of blade shaft to move to the right, makes fan blade
Windward angle transfer to and being tilted to the left, when in wind to fan blade, fan blade will be promoted to rotate, impeller seat to the right only
Position ring moves, until impeller base bumps against the Windward angle changing fan blade on the position-arresting ring on right side again, so moves in circles, makes leaf
Wheel seat moves back and forth at two stop bit interannulars under the action of the forces of the wind, accumulated snow or the ice scraper of cable surface is removed.
Automatic de-icing device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described cutting edge is three swords.
Automatic de-icing device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: cutting edge is flat towards the wall of cable one end
Face.
Automatic de-icing device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described position-arresting ring is towards on the end face of diverter
Being provided with the position-arresting groove corresponding with the side of diverter, when diverter bumps against on position-arresting ring, the side of diverter only enters position-arresting groove
Position, position-arresting groove is more than the side of diverter.
Automatic de-icing device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: fan blade forms forward or anti-with the axis of cable
To the angle of 30-60 degree.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620863721.XU CN205863873U (en) | 2016-08-10 | 2016-08-10 | A kind of automatic de-icing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620863721.XU CN205863873U (en) | 2016-08-10 | 2016-08-10 | A kind of automatic de-icing device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205863873U true CN205863873U (en) | 2017-01-04 |
Family
ID=57658309
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620863721.XU Expired - Fee Related CN205863873U (en) | 2016-08-10 | 2016-08-10 | A kind of automatic de-icing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205863873U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106058778A (en) * | 2016-08-10 | 2016-10-26 | 晋江市东亨工业设计有限公司 | Automatic deicer |
-
2016
- 2016-08-10 CN CN201620863721.XU patent/CN205863873U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106058778A (en) * | 2016-08-10 | 2016-10-26 | 晋江市东亨工业设计有限公司 | Automatic deicer |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170104 Termination date: 20180810 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |