CN205859001U - bidirectional self-locking clutch - Google Patents

bidirectional self-locking clutch Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205859001U
CN205859001U CN201620746325.9U CN201620746325U CN205859001U CN 205859001 U CN205859001 U CN 205859001U CN 201620746325 U CN201620746325 U CN 201620746325U CN 205859001 U CN205859001 U CN 205859001U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
ring
star
wheel
shaft block
needle roller
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN201620746325.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李�杰
杨爱芳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Suzhou Bonray Measure & Control Equipment Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Suzhou Bonray Measure & Control Equipment Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Suzhou Bonray Measure & Control Equipment Co Ltd filed Critical Suzhou Bonray Measure & Control Equipment Co Ltd
Priority to CN201620746325.9U priority Critical patent/CN205859001U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205859001U publication Critical patent/CN205859001U/en
Withdrawn - After Issue legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

It includes that slip ring, star-wheel, needle roller pin, deep groove ball bearing, shaft block ring form to the utility model discloses a kind of bidirectional self-locking clutch;Described slip ring is drive end, and side end ring has uniform 6~8 positions, the most multiple hole, and this position, hole is built with needle roller bearing pin;Described star-wheel is driven, and side is the polygon exterior angle equal with position, slip ring hole, and outer ring end flanges is fixed on matrix by screw;When outer ring is fixed, slip ring is actively the most forward and reverse when rotating, and drives in slip ring end ring needle roller bearing pin rotation and revolution moment angular contact outer with driven end star-wheel and promotes star-wheel to rotate transmission moment of torsion to rotate;When outer ring is fixed, when star-wheel is active, star-wheel exterior angle can first be combined with needle roller bearing pin, and promote needle roller bearing pin moment to produce a Self-locking angle with the laminating of inner ring inwall, and realizing self-locking, forward and reverse check, self-locking moment is the most higher than 3~5 times of existing voussoir clutch.

Description

Bidirectional self-locking clutch
Technical field
This utility model relates to machinery manufacturing technology field, can be used for lathe, printing machinery, packer particularly to one The machine driving of tool, military project, various non-standard equipment and laboratory table prevents reversing gearbox i.e. bidirectional self-locking clutch, its one end Axis hole connects driving shaft, and other end axis hole connects driven shaft, and when outer ring maintains static, slip ring end actively rotates clockwise or counterclockwise Time, star-wheel end also synchronous axial system, and when star-wheel end is acted on by moment of face, the most all can not rotate.
Background technology
Holdback, as the common components in lathe, deceleration transmission and other plant equipment, is used for connecting input and output End is made moment of torsion transmission and cuts off moment of torsion effect.Bidirectional non-return device on domestic market have Wedge-type, voussoir add roller, can Control overdrive clutch formula, Wedge-type, due to a linear contact lay, is reduced even skidding by voussoir effect of attrition self-locking moment and can't lock, uses Life-span is shorter;Voussoir adds ball-type various aspects of performance and is better than Wedge-type, but structure is complicated, the accuracy of manufacture and relatively costly, Controllable over run disengaging type need to support the use its non-return effect of competence exertion with a contact making device, in the condition that geometric space is limited Lower installation is difficult to.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is the shortcoming in order to overcome above-mentioned background technology, it is provided that one can meet deceleration transmission machine The bidirectional self-locking clutch that tool height rotating speed, high pulling torque type reverse self-locking are reliable and stable.
The technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of bidirectional self-locking clutch, and it includes: slip ring, shaft block ring, deep-groove ball Bearing, needle roller pin, star-wheel, outer ring;Described outer ring and shaft block ring are respectively arranged with two respectively, are outer ring I and outer ring II, axle respectively With back-up ring I and shaft block ring II, described outer ring I connects shaft block ring I, and shaft block ring I connects deep groove ball bearing, deep-groove ball axle Holding connection slip ring one end, the slip ring other end connects star-wheel, and star-wheel connects shaft block ring II, and shaft block ring II connects outer ring II;Institute The slip ring stated is drive end, and slip ring main body is the torus composition that two diameters are different, and large-diameter circular ring body side end face is arranged Having equidistant 6 for placing the circular hole of needle roller bearing pin, minor diameter side external diameter is provided with the axle for installing deep groove ball bearing Hold gear and the groove of shaft block ring is installed;Described star-wheel is driven end, and star-wheel body side is provided with and slip ring circular hole quantity phase Deng polygon exterior angle, opposite side be provided with for installing deep groove ball bearing bearing gear and install shaft block ring groove;Described Needle roller bearing pin have 6, in each circular hole being respectively placed on slip ring;Described axis hole two ends, outer ring are provided with deep-groove ball axle Holding room, intermediate throughholes radially contacts with 6 needle roller pins or departs from, and matching mechanism realizes clutch.
Described needle roller pin is tangent with star-wheel hex surface.
Described cycle surface is provided with flange and uses screw to be connected with reduction box flange or gear casing, outer ring Forever it is in stationary state.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: this utility model slip ring two ends deep groove ball bearing ensure that between slip ring and star-wheel The axiality of transmission moment of torsion, shaft block ring limits slip ring and the axial displacement of star-wheel simultaneously, it is ensured that needle roller pin has activity space, it is to avoid Stuck;It is the highest that its simple in construction, self-locking moment and service life are better than like product 3-5 times.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is this utility model structure sectional view;
Fig. 2 is the axial sectional view of this utility model;
Fig. 3 is slide ring portion structural representation in this utility model bidirectional self-locking clutch;
Fig. 4 is spider member structural representation in this utility model bidirectional self-locking clutch;
Fig. 5 is this utility model bidirectional self-locking clutch exploded perspective figure
Wherein: 1, slip ring, 2, shaft block ring I, 21, shaft block ring II, 3, deep groove ball bearing, 4, needle roller pin, 5, outer ring I, 51, outer ring II, 6, star-wheel.
Detailed description of the invention
The present embodiment is a kind of bidirectional self-locking clutch, and it includes: slip ring (1), shaft block ring I (2), deep groove ball bearing (3), needle roller pin (4), star-wheel (6), outer ring I (5);As it is shown in figure 5, described outer ring and shaft block ring are respectively arranged with two respectively, point Not being outer ring I (5) and outer ring II (51), shaft block ring I (2) and shaft block ring II (21), described outer ring I (5) connecting shaft is used Back-up ring I (2), shaft block ring I (2) connects deep groove ball bearing (3), deep groove ball bearing (3) connection slip ring (1) one end, and slip ring (1) is another One end connects star-wheel (6), and star-wheel (6) connects shaft block ring II (21), and shaft block ring II (21) connects outer ring II (51);
As it is shown on figure 3, described slip ring (1) is drive end, slip ring (1) main body is the torus group that two diameters are different Becoming, large-diameter circular ring body side end face is provided with uniform 6, for placing the circular hole of needle roller bearing pin, minor diameter side external diameter It is provided with the bearing gear for installing deep groove ball bearing (3) and the groove of shaft block ring is installed;As shown in Figure 4, described star-wheel (6) being driven end, star-wheel (6) body side is provided with the polygon exterior angle equal with slip ring circular hole quantity, opposite side be provided with for The bearing gear of deep groove ball bearing (3) is installed and the groove of shaft block ring is installed;Described needle roller pin (4) has 6, places respectively In each circular hole on slip ring (1), and can be the most movable;Described axis hole two ends, outer ring are provided with deep groove ball bearing room, middle Through hole and 6 needle roller pins radially contact with or depart from, and matching mechanism realizes clutch.
In practical operation, first deep groove ball bearing (3) it is pressed on slip ring (1) axle journal and blocks upper shaft block ring I (2), deep groove ball bearing (3) it is pressed on star-wheel (6) axle journal simultaneously and blocks upper shaft block ring II (21);At deep groove ball bearing (3) after being connected with slip ring (1) and star-wheel (6) respectively, press-in outer ring II (51) bearing chamber;As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, then by needle roller pin (4) being respectively put in slip ring (1) pin-and-hole, needle roller pin (4) can be the most movable in pin-and-hole;After needle roller pin (4) installation, pressure Entering outer ring I (5) other end bearing chamber, needle roller pin (4) is tangent with star-wheel (6) hex surface;Outer ring I (5) end face is provided with flange and adopts Being connected with reduction box flange or gear casing with screw, outer ring I (5) is in stationary state forever.
The motor process utilizing prime mover and reduction box to control bidirectional self-locking clutch is also needed in specific operation process, Described prime mover driving shaft and slip ring (1) axis hole are connected as drive end;The power shaft of reduction box is connected as with star-wheel (6) axis hole Driven end;
When prime mover startup work, the rolling in driving drive end slip ring (1) to rotate to the left or to the right and promoting slip ring pin-and-hole Needle pin (4) moves in a circle;Needle roller pin (4) in the upper pin-and-hole of slip ring (1) is now equivalent to the claw floated, and vises star-wheel (6) To rotation about outer-hexagonal.
When prime mover transfixion, if the power shaft of reduction box applies moment of torsion to the left or to the right to driven end star-wheel (6), Now mechanism described in this patent has become star-wheel (6) is drive end;The outer-hexagonal face that star-wheel (6) is held is with axle center circumferentially rotary Become a pivot angle, moment with in slip ring needle roller pin (4) tangent, and promote needle roller pin (4) to press close to outer ring inwall to produce self-locking Dead angle cuts off moment of torsion transmission, it is achieved self-locking.

Claims (3)

1. a bidirectional self-locking clutch, is characterized in that it includes: slip ring, shaft block ring, deep groove ball bearing, needle roller pin, star-wheel, Outer ring;Described outer ring and shaft block ring are respectively arranged with two respectively, are outer ring I and outer ring II respectively, shaft block ring I and shaft block ring II, described outer ring I connects shaft block ring I, and shaft block ring I connects deep groove ball bearing, deep groove ball bearing connection slip ring one end, slides The ring other end connects star-wheel, and star-wheel connects shaft block ring II, and shaft block ring II connects outer ring II;Described slip ring is drive end, Slip ring main body is the torus composition that two diameters are different, and large-diameter circular ring body side end face is provided with equidistant 6 for putting Putting the circular hole of needle roller bearing pin, minor diameter side external diameter is provided with the bearing gear for installing deep groove ball bearing and installs shaft block ring Groove;Described star-wheel is driven end, and star-wheel body side is provided with the polygon exterior angle equal with slip ring circular hole quantity, another Side is provided with the bearing gear for installing deep groove ball bearing and installs the groove of shaft block ring;Described needle roller bearing pin has 6, point In each circular hole not being positioned on slip ring;Described axis hole two ends, outer ring are provided with deep groove ball bearing room, intermediate throughholes and 6 rollings Needle pin radially contacts with or departs from, and matching mechanism realizes clutch.
Bidirectional self-locking clutch the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that described needle roller pin is tangent with star-wheel hex surface.
Bidirectional self-locking clutch the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that described cycle surface is provided with flange and uses Screw is connected with reduction box flange or gear casing, and outer ring is in stationary state forever.
CN201620746325.9U 2016-07-15 2016-07-15 bidirectional self-locking clutch Withdrawn - After Issue CN205859001U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620746325.9U CN205859001U (en) 2016-07-15 2016-07-15 bidirectional self-locking clutch

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620746325.9U CN205859001U (en) 2016-07-15 2016-07-15 bidirectional self-locking clutch

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205859001U true CN205859001U (en) 2017-01-04

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620746325.9U Withdrawn - After Issue CN205859001U (en) 2016-07-15 2016-07-15 bidirectional self-locking clutch

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN205859001U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106015391A (en) * 2016-07-15 2016-10-12 苏州博睿测控设备有限公司 Double-way self-locking clutch and operation method thereof
CN107299943A (en) * 2017-05-19 2017-10-27 重庆凯瑞电动汽车系统有限公司 Double rolling key clutch with pusher dog
CN109578457A (en) * 2018-11-08 2019-04-05 北京精密机电控制设备研究所 A kind of dynamic non-return device of two-way anti-pass

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106015391A (en) * 2016-07-15 2016-10-12 苏州博睿测控设备有限公司 Double-way self-locking clutch and operation method thereof
CN107299943A (en) * 2017-05-19 2017-10-27 重庆凯瑞电动汽车系统有限公司 Double rolling key clutch with pusher dog
CN109578457A (en) * 2018-11-08 2019-04-05 北京精密机电控制设备研究所 A kind of dynamic non-return device of two-way anti-pass

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20170104

Effective date of abandoning: 20180417

AV01 Patent right actively abandoned