CN202371051U - Ball rigid clutch - Google Patents

Ball rigid clutch Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202371051U
CN202371051U CN2011205287156U CN201120528715U CN202371051U CN 202371051 U CN202371051 U CN 202371051U CN 2011205287156 U CN2011205287156 U CN 2011205287156U CN 201120528715 U CN201120528715 U CN 201120528715U CN 202371051 U CN202371051 U CN 202371051U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ball
transmission shaft
output sprocket
bearing
cylindrical surface
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2011205287156U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
章仲鸣
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Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN2011205287156U priority Critical patent/CN202371051U/en
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Publication of CN202371051U publication Critical patent/CN202371051U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of clutches, and particularly relates to a ball rigid clutch. A rotary bearing, a return spring, a ball link, an output sprocket, an input sprocket and a rotary bearing are sequentially arranged on a transmission shaft from left to right. A plane thrusting ball bearing is installed on the outer cylindrical surface on the left side of the ball link in a matched mode, and the inner surface at the right end of the ball link is radially and outwards provided with a position blocking annular groove for preventing steel balls from moving. The inner cylindrical surface on the right side of the ball link is matched with the outer cylindrical surface at the left end of the output sprocket, a plurality of through holes are circumferentially distributed on the lateral wall of the output sprocket at the matching position, and clutch steel balls are arranged in all the through holes. The transmission shaft on the inner sides of the through holes are provided with grooves corresponding to the through holes, and pressing springs for tightly jacking the clutch steel balls are arranged in the grooves. The ball rigid clutch is simple in structure, reliable and stable in transmission, low in cost and suitable for micro motor vehicles or agricultural tillage machines.

Description

A kind of ball positive clutch
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of clutch, particularly a kind of ball positive clutch.
Background technique
At present, a lot of clutches all are clutch or the wheeled clutches of belt that adopts friction type, and the structure of these two kinds of clutches is more complicated all; Structural member is also many; If use on the miniature Motor Vehicle or during agricultural cultivated machine, the clutch of friction type is easy to generate and skids, scaling loss, the wheeled clutch reliable transmission property of belt is not fine; Thereby influenced on the miniature Motor Vehicle or the normal use of agricultural cultivated machine; Influence people's work, and these two kinds of clutches cost higher relatively, also be that people do not afford to do.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model provides a kind of simple in structure, reliable transmission is steady, cost is low ball positive clutch.
The utility model is achieved in that
A kind of ball positive clutch; Rotary bearing, return spring, ball-head cover, output sprocket, input gear, rotary bearing from left to right are installed on the transmission shaft in proper order; Cooperate on the external cylindrical surface in described ball-head cover left side thrust ball bearing is installed; The right-hand member inner surface radial direction of ball-head cover is to being outside equipped with the stop bit annular groove that prevents the steel ball play; The right side inner cylindrical surface of ball-head cover matches with the external cylindrical surface of output sprocket left end, circumferentially is evenly equipped with several through holes on the sidewall of the output sprocket of cooperation place, is equipped with the clutch steel ball in each through hole; The corresponding groove that is provided with described through hole on the transmission shaft of through hole inboard is provided with the holddown spring that holds out against the clutch steel ball in the groove.
The right-hand member outside of above-mentioned thrust ball bearing with flat seat is provided with stirs the shift fork that thrust ball bearing with flat seat moves.
The stop bit annular groove of above-mentioned ball-head cover is with after described through hole aligns, and described steel ball can contact with stop bit annular groove madial wall after breaking away from groove under the effect of holddown spring, and the realization output sprocket separates with transmission shaft.
Be provided with wearing bush between above-mentioned output sprocket and the transmission shaft.
Be connected through spline between above-mentioned input gear and the transmission shaft.
The internal gear of above-mentioned input gear for being meshed with power gear.
The rotary bearing of above-mentioned transmission shaft right-hand member is provided with bearing cap.
The utility model is compared the outstanding advantage of existing technology:
1, the power of the utility model is imported from power gear, drives the input gear, and the input gear drives transmission shaft under the effect of spline; The clutch steel ball is pressed in the groove on transmission shaft surface; Combine with the through hole on the output sprocket, drive output sprocket and rotate, steadily reliable in the rotation process; Can not occur skidding, this moment, output sprocket and transmission shaft were in bonding state.Under the fork effect that utilizes external force, make ball-head cover to left movement through thrust ball bearing with flat seat, the steel ball that is pressed in the transmission shaft groove is upspring under the effect of pressure spring, breaks away from groove, reaches separating of output sprocket and transmission shaft this moment.
2, the utility model is simple in structure, and cost is low, is useful on miniature Motor Vehicle or the agricultural cultivated machine.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the bonding state schematic representation of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the clutch state schematic representation of the utility model.
Embodiment
With specific embodiment the utility model is further described below, referring to Fig. 1-2:
A kind of ball positive clutch; Rotary bearing 1, return spring 2, ball-head cover 3, output sprocket 4, input gear 5, rotary bearing 6 from left to right are installed on the transmission shaft in proper order; Cooperate on the external cylindrical surface in described ball-head cover 3 left sides thrust ball bearing with flat seat 7 is installed; The right-hand member inner surface radial direction of ball-head cover 3 is to being outside equipped with the stop bit annular groove 30 that prevents the steel ball play; The right side inner cylindrical surface of ball-head cover 3 matches with the external cylindrical surface of output sprocket 4 left ends, circumferentially is evenly equipped with several through holes 40 on the sidewall of the output sprocket 4 of cooperation place, is equipped with clutch steel ball 9 in each through hole 40; With the described through hole 40 corresponding grooves 150 that are provided with, be provided with the holddown spring 8 that holds out against clutch steel ball 9 in the groove 150 on the transmission shaft 15 of through hole inboard.
The right-hand member outside of above-mentioned thrust ball bearing with flat seat 7 is provided with stirs the shift fork 12 that thrust ball bearing with flat seat 7 moves.
The stop bit annular groove 30 of above-mentioned ball-head cover 3 is with after described through hole 40 aligns, and described steel ball 9 can break away from groove 150 and contact with the madial wall of stop bit annular groove 30 under the elastic force effect of holddown spring 8, realizes separating of output sprocket and transmission shaft.
Be provided with wearing bush 13 between above-mentioned output sprocket 4 and the transmission shaft 15.
Be connected through spline 14 between above-mentioned input gear 5 and the transmission shaft 15.
The above-mentioned internal gear of input gear 5 for being meshed with power gear 11.
The rotary bearing 6 of above-mentioned transmission shaft 15 right-hand members is provided with bearing cap 10.
Describe the working principle of the utility model according to above-mentioned structure: under bonding state, power is imported from power gear 11 at transmission shaft and output sprocket; Drive input gear 5, input gear 5 drives transmission shaft 15 under the effect of spline 14, and clutch steel ball 9 is pressed in the groove 150 on transmission shaft 15 surfaces; Combine with the through hole 40 on the output sprocket 4; Drive output sprocket 5 and rotate, steadily reliable in the rotation process, can not occur skidding; Under separated state, utilize under fork 12 effects of external force, make ball-head cover 3 to left movement through thrust ball bearing with flat seat 7, the steel balls 9 that are pressed in the transmission shaft groove 150 are upspring under the effect of pressure spring 8, and steel ball 9 breaks away from grooves 150.
The foregoing description is merely one of preferred embodiment of the utility model; It is not the practical range that limits the utility model with this; So: the equivalence that all shapes according to the utility model, structure, principle are done changes, and all should be covered by within the protection domain of the utility model.

Claims (7)

1. ball positive clutch; It is characterized in that: rotary bearing, return spring, ball-head cover, output sprocket, input gear, rotary bearing from left to right are installed on the transmission shaft in proper order; Cooperate on the external cylindrical surface in described ball-head cover left side thrust ball bearing with flat seat is installed; The right-hand member inner surface radial direction of ball-head cover is to being outside equipped with the stop bit annular groove that prevents the steel ball play; The right side inner cylindrical surface of ball-head cover matches with the external cylindrical surface of output sprocket left end, circumferentially is evenly equipped with several through holes on the sidewall of the output sprocket of cooperation place, is equipped with the clutch steel ball in each through hole; The corresponding groove that is provided with described through hole on the transmission shaft of through hole inboard is provided with the holddown spring that holds out against the clutch steel ball in the groove.
2. a kind of ball positive clutch according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the right-hand member outside of described thrust ball bearing with flat seat is provided with stirs the shift fork that thrust ball bearing with flat seat moves.
3. a kind of ball positive clutch according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: the stop bit annular groove of described ball-head cover is with after described through hole aligns; Described steel ball can contact with stop bit annular groove madial wall after breaking away from groove under the effect of holddown spring, and the realization output sprocket separates with transmission shaft.
4. a kind of ball positive clutch according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with wearing bush between described output sprocket and the transmission shaft.
5. a kind of ball positive clutch according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be connected through spline between described input gear and the transmission shaft.
6. a kind of ball positive clutch according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the internal gear of described input gear for being meshed with power gear.
7. according to each described a kind of ball positive clutch of claim 1-6, it is characterized in that: the rotary bearing of described transmission shaft right-hand member is provided with bearing cap.
CN2011205287156U 2011-12-16 2011-12-16 Ball rigid clutch Expired - Fee Related CN202371051U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011205287156U CN202371051U (en) 2011-12-16 2011-12-16 Ball rigid clutch

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011205287156U CN202371051U (en) 2011-12-16 2011-12-16 Ball rigid clutch

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202371051U true CN202371051U (en) 2012-08-08

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2011205287156U Expired - Fee Related CN202371051U (en) 2011-12-16 2011-12-16 Ball rigid clutch

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN202371051U (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103453040A (en) * 2013-09-05 2013-12-18 浙江联宜电机股份有限公司 Clutch device of servo synchronous tapping machine
CN103511493A (en) * 2012-06-20 2014-01-15 Asco电力技术公司 Clutch device and reducing mechanism comprising clutch device
CN103557308A (en) * 2013-10-31 2014-02-05 长城汽车股份有限公司 Bidirectional clutch gear shifting drive mechanism for automotive transmission
CN104242575A (en) * 2014-09-19 2014-12-24 常州金康精工机械股份有限公司 Clutch
CN105041990A (en) * 2015-07-13 2015-11-11 张家港市九鼎机械有限公司 Transmission and vehicle thereof
CN114396433A (en) * 2022-01-24 2022-04-26 西南大学 Spacing seat, outer sleeve, clutch, left and right clutch brake device and gearbox

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103511493A (en) * 2012-06-20 2014-01-15 Asco电力技术公司 Clutch device and reducing mechanism comprising clutch device
CN103511493B (en) * 2012-06-20 2016-12-21 Asco电力技术公司 Arrangement of clutch and the reducing gear including this arrangement of clutch
CN103453040A (en) * 2013-09-05 2013-12-18 浙江联宜电机股份有限公司 Clutch device of servo synchronous tapping machine
CN103557308A (en) * 2013-10-31 2014-02-05 长城汽车股份有限公司 Bidirectional clutch gear shifting drive mechanism for automotive transmission
CN104242575A (en) * 2014-09-19 2014-12-24 常州金康精工机械股份有限公司 Clutch
CN105041990A (en) * 2015-07-13 2015-11-11 张家港市九鼎机械有限公司 Transmission and vehicle thereof
CN114396433A (en) * 2022-01-24 2022-04-26 西南大学 Spacing seat, outer sleeve, clutch, left and right clutch brake device and gearbox

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20120808

Termination date: 20121216