CN107299943A - Double rolling key clutch with pusher dog - Google Patents

Double rolling key clutch with pusher dog Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN107299943A
CN107299943A CN201710360741.4A CN201710360741A CN107299943A CN 107299943 A CN107299943 A CN 107299943A CN 201710360741 A CN201710360741 A CN 201710360741A CN 107299943 A CN107299943 A CN 107299943A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
wheel
pusher dog
interior star
star
interior
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710360741.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张亚明
李林
陈纯纯
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chongqing Kai Rui Vehicle Electric System Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Chongqing Kai Rui Vehicle Electric System Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chongqing Kai Rui Vehicle Electric System Co Ltd filed Critical Chongqing Kai Rui Vehicle Electric System Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710360741.4A priority Critical patent/CN107299943A/en
Publication of CN107299943A publication Critical patent/CN107299943A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D41/00Freewheels or freewheel clutches
    • F16D41/06Freewheels or freewheel clutches with intermediate wedging coupling members between an inner and an outer surface
    • F16D41/064Freewheels or freewheel clutches with intermediate wedging coupling members between an inner and an outer surface the intermediate members wedging by rolling and having a circular cross-section, e.g. balls
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D41/00Freewheels or freewheel clutches
    • F16D41/06Freewheels or freewheel clutches with intermediate wedging coupling members between an inner and an outer surface
    • F16D41/08Freewheels or freewheel clutches with intermediate wedging coupling members between an inner and an outer surface with provision for altering the freewheeling action
    • F16D41/086Freewheels or freewheel clutches with intermediate wedging coupling members between an inner and an outer surface with provision for altering the freewheeling action the intermediate members being of circular cross-section and wedging by rolling

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Operated Clutches (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of double rolling key clutch with pusher dog, including interior star-wheel and commutation guide pad, outer ring is provided with the outside of interior star-wheel, roller is uniformly provided between the lateral surface of outer ring and interior star-wheel, pusher dog is provided between commutation guide pad and interior star-wheel, ratchet is fixed with the side of pusher dog, ratchet is on the side mutually close with interior star-wheel, reversing cover is provided with the outside of commutation guide pad, commutation latch is fixed with reversing cover, skewed slot is provided with pusher dog, pusher dog is arranged between reversing cover and interior star-wheel and the latch that commutates is arranged in skewed slot, the surface of interior star-wheel is regular polygon, pusher dog is when inside star-wheel is moved, ratchet is between the lateral surface of interior star-wheel and outer ring.The structure setting of the present invention rationally, can meet the demand of different transmission moments of torsion;There is the smooth, compact conformation and integrated level is high of commutating, stability in use is good and strong applicability, practicality is good.

Description

Double rolling key clutch with pusher dog
Technical field
The invention belongs to Clutch Technology field, and in particular to a kind of double rolling key clutch with pusher dog.
Background technology
Double rolling key clutch with pusher dog is one kind in freewheel clutch numerous kinds, can be by changing the position of pusher dog The state that surmounts for realizing clutch is put, the motion of pusher dog mainly rotates to change position around the rotation axis of freewheel clutch Put.When matching speed changer, it is necessary to install the pusher dog rotation for freewheel clutch on the rotation direction of principal axis of freewheel clutch Mechanism or limiting mechanism, can thus add axial dimension, and the size on whole speed changer produces influence.Also, it is existing two-way The driving link of freewheel clutch is only one in interior star-wheel or outer ring, it is impossible to switch driving link in one mechanism, so Applicability and practicality are restricted.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of structure setting is reasonable and the good bidirectional overtaking with pusher dog of stability in use from Clutch.
The technical scheme for realizing the object of the invention is a kind of double rolling key clutch with pusher dog, including interior star-wheel and with institute The commutation guide pad that interior star-wheel is fixedly connected is stated, outer ring is provided with the outside of the interior star-wheel, in the outer ring and the interior star Roller is uniformly provided between the lateral surface of wheel, pusher dog is provided between the commutation guide pad and the interior star-wheel, at described group Ratchet is fixed with the side of pawl, the ratchet is on the side mutually close with the interior star-wheel, in the commutation guide pad Outside be provided with reversing cover, commutation latch is fixed with the reversing cover, skewed slot is provided with the pusher dog, the pusher dog sets Put between the reversing cover and the interior star-wheel and the commutation latch is arranged in the skewed slot, the surface of the interior star-wheel For regular polygon, the quantity of the ratchet and regular polygon while identical and described roller be in regular polygon while on face, institute Pusher dog is stated when inside star-wheel is moved, the ratchet is between the lateral surface of interior star-wheel and outer ring.
Locking slotted eye is provided with the surface of the interior star-wheel, locking hole is provided with the medial surface of the pusher dog, in the lock Locking steel ball is only provided with hole, locking spring, the locking steel ball are fixed between the locking steel ball and the locking hole In the presence of the locking spring in locking slotted eye.
It is described commutation guide pad lateral surface be uniformly provided with outer claw, the reversing cover medial surface be provided with it is described The insertion pawl groove that outer claw is engaged, the reversing cover is set on the outside of commutation guide pad and by outer claw and embedded pawl Groove insertion engaging.
The medial surface of the interior star-wheel is provided with spline connecting hole or flat key connecting hole.
The skewed slot is with interior star-wheel axially into 15-30 degree angle.
The surface of the interior star-wheel is octagon or regular hexagon.
The present invention has positive effect:The structure setting of the present invention is reasonable, it is possible to reduce axial dimension, while can be one Switch driving link in individual mechanism, realize the motion of various states, by changing the parameter of freewheel clutch, not simultaneous interpretation can be met The demand of torque delivery;Change angle of bevel, meet the installation requirement of different axial dimensions, so that product has necessarily Generalization;There is the smooth, compact conformation and integrated level is high of commutating, stability in use is good and strong applicability, practicality is good.
Brief description of the drawings
In order that present disclosure is more likely to be clearly understood, it is right below according to specific embodiment and with reference to accompanying drawing The present invention is described in further detail, wherein:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the junction cut-away structure chart of the pusher dog, reversing cover and the guide pad that commutates of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is eight kinds of different conditions schematic tables of the invention.
Embodiment
(embodiment 1)
Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 shows a kind of embodiment of the present invention, and wherein Fig. 1 is structural representation of the invention;Figure 2 be the junction cut-away structure chart of the pusher dog, reversing cover and the guide pad that commutates of the present invention;Fig. 3 is of the invention eight kinds different shapes State schematic table.
See Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, a kind of double rolling key clutch with pusher dog, including interior star-wheel 1 and fixed with the interior star-wheel and joined The commutation guide pad 2 connect, is provided with outer ring 3, the interior star-wheel of freewheel clutch and outer ring can be made in the outside of the interior star-wheel 1 For driving link, wedging and the transcendent function of freewheel clutch are realized;Between the lateral surface of the outer ring 3 and the interior star-wheel 1 Roller 4 is uniformly provided with, pusher dog 5 is provided between the commutation guide pad 2 and the interior star-wheel 1, on the side of the pusher dog 5 Ratchet 6 is fixed with, the ratchet is on the side mutually close with the interior star-wheel, is provided with the outside of the commutation guide pad Reversing cover 7, commutation latch 8 is fixed with the reversing cover, skewed slot 9 is provided with the pusher dog, the pusher dog is arranged on institute State between reversing cover and the interior star-wheel and the commutation latch is arranged in the skewed slot, the surface of the interior star-wheel is just many Side shape, the quantity of the ratchet and regular polygon while identical and described roller be in regular polygon while on face, the pusher dog When inside star-wheel is moved, the ratchet is between the lateral surface of interior star-wheel and outer ring.When reversing cover axially moves, drive Commutation latch is moved in skewed slot, and commutation latch is limited by reversing cover and can only axially moved, so as to promote pusher dog to turn over accordingly Angle, change pusher dog claw and interior star-wheel plane and the relative position of outer ring, change the state of the work of freewheel clutch.
Locking slotted eye 10 is provided with the surface of the interior star-wheel, locking hole 11 is provided with the medial surface of the pusher dog, in institute State and locking steel ball 12 is provided with locking hole, locking spring 13 is fixed between the locking steel ball and the locking hole, it is described Locking steel ball is in the presence of the locking spring in locking slotted eye.
Outer claw 14 is uniformly provided with the lateral surface of the commutation guide pad, is provided with and institute in the medial surface of the reversing cover State the insertion pawl groove (be not drawn into, but have no effect on the understanding and realization of technical staff) that outer claw is engaged, the reversing cover set It is arranged on the outside of commutation guide pad and is engaged by outer claw with embedded pawl groove insertion.The outer claw of commutation guide pad, which is embedded in, to be changed Into set, keep reversing cover and interior star-wheel identical rotating speed, at the same reversing cover can along commutation guide pad the relatively interior star of guiding Wheel slides axially.
The medial surface of the interior star-wheel is provided with spline connecting hole or flat key connecting hole.
The skewed slot is with interior star-wheel axially into 15-30 degree angle.
The surface of the interior star-wheel is octagon or regular hexagon.
The structure setting of the present invention is reasonable, it is possible to reduce axial dimension, while driving link can be switched in one mechanism, it is real The motion of existing various states, have the advantages that to commutate smooth, compact conformation and integrated level is high, and stability in use is good and applicability By force, practicality is good.By changing the parameter of freewheel clutch, the demand of different transmission moments of torsion can be met;Change angle of bevel, The installation requirement of different axial dimensions is met, so that product has certain generalization.
Obviously, the above embodiment of the present invention is only intended to clearly illustrate example of the present invention, and is not pair The restriction of embodiments of the present invention.For those of ordinary skill in the field, may be used also on the basis of the above description To make other changes in different forms.There is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments.And these The obvious changes or variations that the connotation for belonging to of the invention is extended out still falls within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of double rolling key clutch with pusher dog, including interior star-wheel and the commutation that is fixedly connected with the interior star-wheel are oriented to Block, it is characterised in that:Outer ring is provided with the outside of the interior star-wheel, between the lateral surface of the outer ring and the interior star-wheel It is even to be provided with roller, pusher dog is provided between the commutation guide pad and the interior star-wheel, is fixed with the side of the pusher dog Ratchet, the ratchet is on the side mutually close with the interior star-wheel, and reversing cover is provided with the outside of the commutation guide pad, Commutation latch is fixed with the reversing cover, on the pusher dog be provided with skewed slot, the pusher dog be arranged on the reversing cover with Between the interior star-wheel and the commutation latch is arranged in the skewed slot, the surface of the interior star-wheel is regular polygon, described The quantity of ratchet and regular polygon while identical and described roller be in regular polygon while on face, the pusher dog is in inside star-wheel When mobile, the ratchet is between the lateral surface of interior star-wheel and outer ring.
2. the double rolling key clutch according to claim 1 with pusher dog, it is characterised in that:On the surface of the interior star-wheel Provided with locking slotted eye, locking hole is provided with the medial surface of the pusher dog, locking steel ball is provided with the locking hole, in the lock Locking spring is only fixed between steel ball and the locking hole, the locking steel ball is in the presence of the locking spring in lock Only in slotted eye.
3. the double rolling key clutch according to claim 2 with pusher dog, it is characterised in that:In the commutation guide pad Lateral surface is uniformly provided with outer claw, and the insertion pawl groove being engaged with the outer claw, institute are provided with the medial surface of the reversing cover Reversing cover is stated to be set on the outside of commutation guide pad and by outer claw with embedded pawl groove insertion engage.
4. the double rolling key clutch according to claim 3 with pusher dog, it is characterised in that:The medial surface of the interior star-wheel Provided with spline connecting hole or flat key connecting hole.
5. the double rolling key clutch according to claim 4 with pusher dog, it is characterised in that:The skewed slot and interior spider gear shaft To into 15-30 degree angle.
6. the double rolling key clutch according to claim 5 with pusher dog, it is characterised in that:The surface of the interior star-wheel is Octagon or regular hexagon.
CN201710360741.4A 2017-05-19 2017-05-19 Double rolling key clutch with pusher dog Pending CN107299943A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710360741.4A CN107299943A (en) 2017-05-19 2017-05-19 Double rolling key clutch with pusher dog

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710360741.4A CN107299943A (en) 2017-05-19 2017-05-19 Double rolling key clutch with pusher dog

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107299943A true CN107299943A (en) 2017-10-27

Family

ID=60137562

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710360741.4A Pending CN107299943A (en) 2017-05-19 2017-05-19 Double rolling key clutch with pusher dog

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108180233A (en) * 2018-02-22 2018-06-19 重庆川仪自动化股份有限公司 Controllable bidirectional overrunning clutch mechanism
CN110345172A (en) * 2018-04-02 2019-10-18 法法汽车(中国)有限公司 Clutch lock locking mechanism, lock-up clutch and two speed transmission
CN110469745A (en) * 2019-09-16 2019-11-19 太原科技大学 A kind of curved tube inner wall walking mechanism
CN111059170A (en) * 2019-12-26 2020-04-24 北京工业大学 Eccentric arc roller type bidirectional overrunning clutch
CN111365440A (en) * 2018-12-26 2020-07-03 介隆兴齿轮股份有限公司 Differential mechanism with universal double-overrunning clutch device
CN113530999A (en) * 2020-04-17 2021-10-22 沃尔沃汽车公司 Clutch unit

Citations (25)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU619723A1 (en) * 1971-03-30 1978-08-15 Предприятие П/Я А-1096 Freewheel clutch
CN1055712A (en) * 1990-04-16 1991-10-30 王启振 The driving device of motor and pedal cycle
CN2112721U (en) * 1990-05-17 1992-08-12 唐山市机械电子研究所 Count-rotation stopper for valve electric device
CN2371064Y (en) * 1999-01-26 2000-03-29 姜校林 Planetary gear type two-gear automatic speed changing mechanism with overdrive clutch
CA2303686A1 (en) * 2000-01-20 2001-07-20 Heinz Kettler Gmbh & Co. Freewheel clutch
CN1673580A (en) * 2004-12-28 2005-09-28 广东工业大学 Double-power inputting automatic shifting speed reducer
CN2753924Y (en) * 2004-09-18 2006-01-25 杨斌彬 Uninterrupted power gear speed changer
CN101377217A (en) * 2007-08-31 2009-03-04 西南大学 Inner star wheel cam post rod type overrunning clutch
JP2009047278A (en) * 2007-08-22 2009-03-05 Masahiro Kurita Locking direction changing clutch and simple differential gear device
CN101387320A (en) * 2008-10-09 2009-03-18 大庆石油管理局 Bidirectional overrunning clutch commutation controlling mechanism
CN201288774Y (en) * 2008-10-09 2009-08-12 大庆石油管理局 Bidirectional overrunning clutch commutation controlling mechanism
JP2010106950A (en) * 2008-10-30 2010-05-13 Ntn Corp Reverse input preventing clutch
CN101893043A (en) * 2009-05-21 2010-11-24 蔡欣慧 Drive system optimizer
CN102022453A (en) * 2010-11-11 2011-04-20 左佳奇 Single-direction and double-direction clutch mechanism
WO2011069330A1 (en) * 2009-12-11 2011-06-16 Chen Juhua Bearing type overrunning clutch structure
CN103089847A (en) * 2013-01-14 2013-05-08 中国核电工程有限公司 Bidirectional overrunning clutch relay device
CN103807357A (en) * 2013-11-28 2014-05-21 江苏泰隆减速机股份有限公司 Double-power bidirectional automatic switching worm reducer
CN203670611U (en) * 2013-11-28 2014-06-25 江苏泰隆减速机股份有限公司 Dual-power bi-directional automatic switchover worm speed reducer
WO2015109502A1 (en) * 2014-01-23 2015-07-30 深圳市超越传动科技有限公司 Cambered eccentric block overrunning clutch
CN205278337U (en) * 2016-01-05 2016-06-01 向永川 Automatic transmission
CN105864372A (en) * 2016-06-24 2016-08-17 吉林博承传动系统科技有限公司 Planet row type two-gear transmission and gear shift control method thereof
CN205618576U (en) * 2016-04-25 2016-10-05 吴海荣 Two -way controllable freewheel clutch of tribit
CN106286636A (en) * 2016-11-08 2017-01-04 天津铁路信号有限责任公司 A kind of electric point machine roller Bidirectional non-return device
CN205859001U (en) * 2016-07-15 2017-01-04 苏州博睿测控设备有限公司 bidirectional self-locking clutch
CN206943262U (en) * 2017-05-19 2018-01-30 重庆凯瑞电动汽车系统有限公司 Double rolling key clutch with pusher dog

Patent Citations (25)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU619723A1 (en) * 1971-03-30 1978-08-15 Предприятие П/Я А-1096 Freewheel clutch
CN1055712A (en) * 1990-04-16 1991-10-30 王启振 The driving device of motor and pedal cycle
CN2112721U (en) * 1990-05-17 1992-08-12 唐山市机械电子研究所 Count-rotation stopper for valve electric device
CN2371064Y (en) * 1999-01-26 2000-03-29 姜校林 Planetary gear type two-gear automatic speed changing mechanism with overdrive clutch
CA2303686A1 (en) * 2000-01-20 2001-07-20 Heinz Kettler Gmbh & Co. Freewheel clutch
CN2753924Y (en) * 2004-09-18 2006-01-25 杨斌彬 Uninterrupted power gear speed changer
CN1673580A (en) * 2004-12-28 2005-09-28 广东工业大学 Double-power inputting automatic shifting speed reducer
JP2009047278A (en) * 2007-08-22 2009-03-05 Masahiro Kurita Locking direction changing clutch and simple differential gear device
CN101377217A (en) * 2007-08-31 2009-03-04 西南大学 Inner star wheel cam post rod type overrunning clutch
CN101387320A (en) * 2008-10-09 2009-03-18 大庆石油管理局 Bidirectional overrunning clutch commutation controlling mechanism
CN201288774Y (en) * 2008-10-09 2009-08-12 大庆石油管理局 Bidirectional overrunning clutch commutation controlling mechanism
JP2010106950A (en) * 2008-10-30 2010-05-13 Ntn Corp Reverse input preventing clutch
CN101893043A (en) * 2009-05-21 2010-11-24 蔡欣慧 Drive system optimizer
WO2011069330A1 (en) * 2009-12-11 2011-06-16 Chen Juhua Bearing type overrunning clutch structure
CN102022453A (en) * 2010-11-11 2011-04-20 左佳奇 Single-direction and double-direction clutch mechanism
CN103089847A (en) * 2013-01-14 2013-05-08 中国核电工程有限公司 Bidirectional overrunning clutch relay device
CN103807357A (en) * 2013-11-28 2014-05-21 江苏泰隆减速机股份有限公司 Double-power bidirectional automatic switching worm reducer
CN203670611U (en) * 2013-11-28 2014-06-25 江苏泰隆减速机股份有限公司 Dual-power bi-directional automatic switchover worm speed reducer
WO2015109502A1 (en) * 2014-01-23 2015-07-30 深圳市超越传动科技有限公司 Cambered eccentric block overrunning clutch
CN205278337U (en) * 2016-01-05 2016-06-01 向永川 Automatic transmission
CN205618576U (en) * 2016-04-25 2016-10-05 吴海荣 Two -way controllable freewheel clutch of tribit
CN105864372A (en) * 2016-06-24 2016-08-17 吉林博承传动系统科技有限公司 Planet row type two-gear transmission and gear shift control method thereof
CN205859001U (en) * 2016-07-15 2017-01-04 苏州博睿测控设备有限公司 bidirectional self-locking clutch
CN106286636A (en) * 2016-11-08 2017-01-04 天津铁路信号有限责任公司 A kind of electric point machine roller Bidirectional non-return device
CN206943262U (en) * 2017-05-19 2018-01-30 重庆凯瑞电动汽车系统有限公司 Double rolling key clutch with pusher dog

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108180233A (en) * 2018-02-22 2018-06-19 重庆川仪自动化股份有限公司 Controllable bidirectional overrunning clutch mechanism
CN108180233B (en) * 2018-02-22 2024-05-31 重庆川仪自动化股份有限公司 Controllable bidirectional overrunning clutch mechanism
CN110345172A (en) * 2018-04-02 2019-10-18 法法汽车(中国)有限公司 Clutch lock locking mechanism, lock-up clutch and two speed transmission
CN110345172B (en) * 2018-04-02 2021-01-19 法法汽车(中国)有限公司 Clutch locking mechanism, locking clutch, two-gear transmission and pure electric vehicle
CN111365440A (en) * 2018-12-26 2020-07-03 介隆兴齿轮股份有限公司 Differential mechanism with universal double-overrunning clutch device
CN111365440B (en) * 2018-12-26 2021-11-26 介隆兴齿轮股份有限公司 Differential mechanism with universal double-overrunning clutch device
CN110469745A (en) * 2019-09-16 2019-11-19 太原科技大学 A kind of curved tube inner wall walking mechanism
CN111059170A (en) * 2019-12-26 2020-04-24 北京工业大学 Eccentric arc roller type bidirectional overrunning clutch
CN111059170B (en) * 2019-12-26 2022-08-19 北京工业大学 Eccentric arc roller type bidirectional overrunning clutch
CN113530999A (en) * 2020-04-17 2021-10-22 沃尔沃汽车公司 Clutch unit

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Application publication date: 20171027