CN205839851U - A kind of rain collector - Google Patents
A kind of rain collector Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205839851U CN205839851U CN201620810566.5U CN201620810566U CN205839851U CN 205839851 U CN205839851 U CN 205839851U CN 201620810566 U CN201620810566 U CN 201620810566U CN 205839851 U CN205839851 U CN 205839851U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- collecting
- tank
- rainwater
- storage tank
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/152—Water filtration
Landscapes
- Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)
Abstract
This utility model relates to a kind of rain collector, and collecting-tank is arranged on roof for collecting rainwater, and the bottom surface of collection awning is provided with the water leg for collecting distilled water, and water leg is connected with storage tank by the first water-supply-pipe, and storage tank is provided with the first outlet valve;Collecting-tank connects rainwater purifier by the second water-supply-pipe, and the outlet of rainwater purifier arranges the second outlet valve;Rainwater falls on collection awning and flows in collecting-tank, rainwater in collecting-tank evaporates and condenses in the bottom surface of collection awning, the distilled water produced flows in water leg along the bottom surface of collection awning, and flow into storage tank along the first water-supply-pipe, this part water security health, reach drinking water standard, open the first outlet valve and can directly access use.Water after being purified by rainwater purifier, water quality is more clean, can be as general services such as livestock consumption, housework cleanings.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to hydrotechny field, is specifically related to a kind of to collect the rainwater that rainwater carries out comprehensively utilizing
Collection device.
Background technology
Enrich at precipitation, the big area of year border total amount, because the seasonal variation of precipitation is big, surface storage ability, air
Precipitation is easily rapidly converted into interflow subsurface drainage, and surface water leakage is serious, water resource infrastructure imperfection in addition, hydraulic engineering water supply energy
The phenomenons, particularly stony desertification such as power is limited, causes seasonal drought notable, human livestock drinking water difficulty usually occurs, crops hydropenia
Ecologically fragile area, the supply gap of water resource is quite obvious, and roofing rain collecting use becomes solution single-apartment domestic water difficulty
Important channel.Especially in Karst Mountains Desertification Area rural area, the preferable rainwater of a large amount of water quality that roofing collects becomes mostly to be abandoned
Flowing and be not utilized effectively, water resource utilization efficiency is low, it is impossible to the good limited water resource that utilizes causes huge wave
Take.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of simple in construction, and construction cost is low, it is simple to fully profit
With the rain collector of rainwater resource.
The technical scheme that this utility model solves above-mentioned technical problem is as follows:
A kind of rain collector, it is characterised in that include the collection awning for collecting rainwater, under described collection awning
Portion arranges the collecting-tank accommodating rainwater, described collection awning has for the scupper to described collecting-tank water filling, described collection rain
The bottom surface of canopy is provided with the water leg for collecting distilled water, and the outlet of described water leg passes through the first water-supply-pipe and clear water tanks
Water inlet connect, be filled with activated carbon in described clear water tanks, the outlet of described clear water tanks is connected with the water inlet of storage tank,
Described storage tank is provided with the first outlet valve;Described collecting-tank is connected with the water inlet of rainwater purifier by the second water-supply-pipe,
The outlet of described rainwater purifier is connected with the water inlet crossing drainage storage tank, and the described middle part crossing drainage storage tank is provided with
Outlet pipe, is provided with the second outlet valve on this outlet pipe, and the described bottom crossing drainage storage tank is additionally provided with waste water drain,
It is provided with the 3rd outlet valve on described waste water drain;Described storage tank and the height crossing drainage storage tank catchment described in being below
Pond.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: rain collector of the present utility model is used for collecting rainwater, and rainwater falls
Collecting on awning and flow in collecting-tank, the rainwater in collecting-tank evaporates and condenses in the bottom surface of collection awning, the distilled water edge of generation
The bottom surface collection awning flows in water leg, and flows into storage tank, this part water security health along the first water-supply-pipe, reaches drink
Water supply standard, opens the first outlet valve and can directly access use.Water after being purified by rainwater purifier flowed into drainage storage
Water tank, water quality is more clean, can be as general services such as livestock consumption, housework cleanings.Cross drainage compact water storage tank relatively big, energy
Enough settling the water after filtering, the second outlet valve was arranged in the middle part of drainage storage tank, it is simple to access upper strata the cleanest
Water, the 3rd outlet valve crossing drainage storage tank was arranged on the bottom of drainage storage tank, for releasing the water of the 3rd outlet valve.
This rain collector is arranged on roof, additionally it is possible to play the effect of thermal insulation of roof.Apparatus structure is simple, cost
Low, low-carbon environment-friendly, improves rainwater utilization, solves mountain area water shortage problem, it is achieved the Appropriate application of rainwater resource.
Further, the bottom of described collecting-tank is provided with the adjutage for being bled off by the water in described collecting-tank, described
Draw off valve is installed on adjutage.
Use the beneficial effect of further technical scheme: collecting-tank is erected on roof, at long-time rainfall or rainfall
Time bigger, collecting-tank may be assembled full, needs the water bleeding off in collecting-tank by adjutage, it is to avoid because overweight, damages roof by pressure.
Further, described collecting-tank is also equipped with the support for supporting described collection awning, described collection awning surrounding senior middle school
Between low, described scupper is arranged on the middle part of described collection awning.
Use the beneficial effect of further technical scheme: low between awning surrounding senior middle school so that rainwater gathers from surrounding
Middle part, is greatly improved the collection efficiency of rainwater.
Further, described scupper generally circular in shape, this scupper is provided with drainage screen.
Use the beneficial effect of further technical scheme: scupper is designed to circular rainwater from the most uniformly collecting, and falls into
In collecting-tank, the hydraulic pressure that scupper is subject to is uniform, and the scupper discharge of circle is bigger so that rainwater flows rapidly into and catchments
Pond, prevents because the excessive rain water-harvesting of rainfall damages collection awning.Drainage screen is used for filtering foreign material to be prevented from falling into collecting-tank.
Further, described water leg is annular, the upper opening of described water leg, inner side edge edge and the institute of described water leg
The edge stating scupper connects.
Use the beneficial effect of further technical scheme: water leg shape is consistent with scupper, it is simple to reclaim distilled water
Under premise, structure is compacter.
Further, the distance between top and the bottom surface of described collection awning on the outer side edges edge of described water leg is 2 centimetres
To 7 centimetres.
Use the beneficial effect of further technical scheme: the outer side edges of water leg can not along the bottom surface distance of distance set awning
The most closely can not be too remote, prevent from flowing out or too much evaporating so that the inflow water leg that distilled water is the most.
Further, it is disposed with for filtering rainwater by water inlet to water outlet inside described rainwater purifier
Fine sand layer, quartz sand layer, active carbon layer.
Use the beneficial effect of further technical scheme: rainwater purifier uses common fine sand layer, quartz sand layer, activity
Impurity that layer of charcoal carries out filtering and adsorb in water, colloid, heavy metal etc. so that the rainwater after purification meets use standard, and
Three layer filtration is rapid, meets rapid water demand.
Further, the described top integrating awning is installed as steel plate, steel plate thickness 2 millimeters, the lower surface being close to described steel plate
Glass plate.
Use the beneficial effect of further technical scheme: glass plate is easy to distilled water attachment and flows down.
Further, the inwall of described storage tank is inlaid with ceramic tile.
Use the beneficial effect of further technical scheme: ceramic tile water isolating and leakage-proof is effective.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
Being described principle of the present utility model and feature below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, example is served only for explaining this practicality
Novel, it is not intended to limit scope of the present utility model.
As it is shown in figure 1, a kind of rain collector, including the collection awning 1 for collecting rainwater, in the bottom of collection awning 1
Arrange accommodate rainwater collecting-tank 3, described collection awning 1 has for the scupper to the water filling of described collecting-tank 3, described in catchment
Pond 3 is also equipped with the support 14 for supporting described collection awning 1, and low between described collection awning 1 surrounding senior middle school, described scupper is arranged
At the middle part of described collection awning 1, scupper generally circular in shape, this scupper is provided with drainage screen 2.The end of collection awning 1
Face is provided with the water leg 5 for collecting distilled water, and water leg 5 is annular, changes the upper opening of water leg 5, inner side edge along with
The edge of described scupper connects.The outlet of water leg 5 is connected with the water inlet of clear water tanks 15 by the first water-supply-pipe 6, institute
Being filled with activated carbon in stating clear water tanks 15, the outlet of described clear water tanks 15 is connected with the water inlet of storage tank 7, storage tank 7
Inwall is inlaid with ceramic tile.Storage tank 7 is provided with the first outlet valve 8;Described collecting-tank 3 is by the second water-supply-pipe 61 and rainwater purification
The water inlet of device connects, and the outlet of described rainwater purifier is connected with the water inlet of drainage storage tank 13 excessively, described drainage excessively
The middle part of storage tank 13 is provided with outlet pipe, is provided with the second outlet valve 81, described drainage storage tank 13 excessively on this outlet pipe
Bottom be additionally provided with waste water drain, described waste water drain is provided with the 3rd outlet valve;Described storage tank 7 and excessively drainage
The height of storage tank 13 is below described collecting-tank 3.
The bottom of described collecting-tank 3 is provided with the adjutage 16 for being bled off by the water in described collecting-tank 3, described in discharge water
On pipe 16, Draw off valve is installed.
It is disposed with the fine sand for filtering rainwater by water inlet to water outlet inside described rainwater purifier
Layer 10, quartz sand layer 11, active carbon layer 12.
Glass plate 4 is installed as steel plate, steel plate thickness 2 millimeters, the lower surface being close to described steel plate in the top integrating awning 1.
Glass plate 4 is installed, by steel canopy support and riveting as steel plate, the lower surface being close to described steel plate in the top integrating awning 1
The components such as nail are supported fixing;
Rainwater is by collection awning 1 by the entrance roof rain collecting pool of drainage screen 2, and sunshine on daytime is strong, the water in collecting-tank
Evaporating vigorous, precipitation can not only effectively be collected by the funnel-form collection awning 1 adding a cover back-off on roofing collecting-tank, additionally it is possible to rises
To preventing rainwater from evaporating, the effect of roof insulation cooling;
Owing to Karst Mountain daylight is strong, temperature is higher, and nighttime temperature is relatively low, and day and night temperature is relatively big, to night,
Steam is met on the cold glass plate condensing in collection awning 1 lower surface, is flowed in water leg 5 along inclined plane, inclining of glass plate
Rake angle, between 5-15 °, is supported by stainless steel stent below glass plate;
Collecting-tank 3 utilizes the glass plate on surrounding body of wall and top to form closed rain collecting pool, keeps 1/ bottom rain collecting pool
The gradient downstream of 1000, the most low-lying edge, pond reserves the mouth of a river, by the second water-supply-pipe 61, rainwater is delivered to rainwater clean
Change device filter, the first water-supply-pipe 6 and the second water-supply-pipe 61 use corrosion resistant PPR drinking-water pipe, its specification betweenBetween.
The filtrate of rainwater purifier divides 4 layers, is followed successively by fine sand, quartz sand, activated carbon layer and clear water storage chamber from top to bottom
13.Wherein, fine sand and quartz sand can effectively remove the float in rainwater, the activated carbon layer added further, can remove
Part microorganism, stink, colourity, heavy metal, colloid and some other organic pollution in rainwater.
It addition, collecting-tank 3 is preferably mounted on the position that distance ground 1.5m is high, difference in height is utilized to reach hydrostatic pressure and go out
Water pressure.Rainwater purifier uses removably and the second water-supply-pipe 61 to link together, and is so easy to remove foreign material, updates
Purify filtrate etc..Purifier lower end is connected with the second outlet valve 81, and the rainwater after purification can be used for irrigating, household cleaning etc.
As purposes;
The technical scheme simple in construction that this utility model provides, cost is relatively low, easy to use, low-carbon environment-friendly, it is possible to filter
The relatively bigger materials such as leaves in rainwater, branch, it is possible to be effectively prevented rainwater evaporation, collect the distilled water of cleaning for ordinary student
The demand of drinking water alive, it is also possible to effectively remove the float in water, and the Organic substance in water, colloid, ferrum, manganese etc. are also had
Significantly removal effect, the general service such as filtered water can be used for irrigating, household cleaning, thus saved karst mountain spring drink
Water, extends water resource utilization ways, is particularly suitable for rainy season sex differernce greatly, oozes serious, evaporate strong southwest under surface water
Karst Mountain.
Finally, these are only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not in order to limit this utility model, all in this practicality
Within novel spirit and principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. made, should be included in guarantor of the present utility model
Within the scope of protecting.
Claims (9)
1. a rain collector, it is characterised in that include the collection awning (1) for collecting rainwater, described collection awning (1)
Bottom arrange accommodate rainwater collecting-tank (3), described collection awning (1) has for the leakage to described collecting-tank (3) water filling
The mouth of a river, the bottom surface of described collection awning (1) is provided with the water leg (5) for collecting distilled water, the outlet of described water leg (5)
Be connected by the water inlet of the first water-supply-pipe (6) with clear water tanks (15), in described clear water tanks (15), be filled with activated carbon, described only
The outlet of water tank (15) is connected with the water inlet of storage tank (7), and described storage tank (7) is provided with the first outlet valve (8);Described
Collecting-tank (3) is connected with the water inlet of rainwater purifier by the second water-supply-pipe (61), the outlet of described rainwater purifier and
The water inlet crossing drainage storage tank (13) connects, and the described middle part crossing drainage storage tank (13) is provided with outlet pipe, in this water outlet
Being provided with the second outlet valve (81) on pipe, the described bottom crossing drainage storage tank (13) is additionally provided with waste water drain, described useless
The 3rd outlet valve it is provided with on water drain;The height of described storage tank (7) and excessively drainage storage tank (13) is below described collection
Pond (3).
Rain collector the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the bottom of described collecting-tank (3) is provided with use
In the adjutage (16) bled off by the water in described collecting-tank (3), described adjutage is provided with Draw off valve on (16).
Rain collector the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described collecting-tank (3) is also equipped with for propping up
Supportting the support (14) of described collection awning (1), low between described collection awning (1) surrounding senior middle school, described scupper is arranged on described collection rain
The middle part of canopy (1).
Rain collector the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described scupper generally circular in shape, at this
Drainage screen (2) is installed on scupper.
Rain collector the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described water leg (5) be annular, described in catchment
The upper opening of groove (5), inner side edge is along being connected with the edge of described scupper.
Rain collector the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the outer side edges edge of described water leg (5) upper
Distance between the bottom surface of portion and described collection awning (1) is 2 centimetres to 7 centimetres.
Rain collector the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that by water inlet inside described rainwater purifier
Place is disposed with the fine sand layer (10) for filtering rainwater, quartz sand layer (11), active carbon layer (12) to water outlet.
Rain collector the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the described top of awning (1) that integrates is as steel plate, steel
Plate thickness 2 millimeters, the lower surface being close to described steel plate installs glass plate (4).
Rain collector the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the inwall of described storage tank (7) is inlaid with porcelain
Brick.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201620810566.5U CN205839851U (en) | 2016-07-28 | 2016-07-28 | A kind of rain collector |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201620810566.5U CN205839851U (en) | 2016-07-28 | 2016-07-28 | A kind of rain collector |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN205839851U true CN205839851U (en) | 2016-12-28 |
Family
ID=57640447
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201620810566.5U Expired - Fee Related CN205839851U (en) | 2016-07-28 | 2016-07-28 | A kind of rain collector |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN205839851U (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107473489A (en) * | 2017-10-10 | 2017-12-15 | 孙祎 | A kind of rainwater purification apparatus peculiar to vessel and its application process |
CN108396812A (en) * | 2018-01-12 | 2018-08-14 | 江苏海市蜃楼创意建筑科技有限公司 | A kind of hyperboloid roof rain water collecting heat sink |
CN108579200A (en) * | 2018-05-16 | 2018-09-28 | 曹淑杰 | A kind of rainwater-collecting purifier |
-
2016
- 2016-07-28 CN CN201620810566.5U patent/CN205839851U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107473489A (en) * | 2017-10-10 | 2017-12-15 | 孙祎 | A kind of rainwater purification apparatus peculiar to vessel and its application process |
CN108396812A (en) * | 2018-01-12 | 2018-08-14 | 江苏海市蜃楼创意建筑科技有限公司 | A kind of hyperboloid roof rain water collecting heat sink |
CN108579200A (en) * | 2018-05-16 | 2018-09-28 | 曹淑杰 | A kind of rainwater-collecting purifier |
CN108579200B (en) * | 2018-05-16 | 2021-02-19 | 天津市雷升科技有限公司 | Rainwater collecting and purifying device |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20161228 Termination date: 20170728 |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |