CN205835056U - A kind of chain-type cutting mechanism - Google Patents

A kind of chain-type cutting mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205835056U
CN205835056U CN201620726752.0U CN201620726752U CN205835056U CN 205835056 U CN205835056 U CN 205835056U CN 201620726752 U CN201620726752 U CN 201620726752U CN 205835056 U CN205835056 U CN 205835056U
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China
Prior art keywords
chain
block
chain wheel
frame plate
cutting mechanism
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CN201620726752.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王新涛
鞠少栋
马认琦
王超
孙慧铭
王兴旺
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China National Offshore Oil Corp CNOOC
CNOOC Energy Technology and Services Ltd
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China National Offshore Oil Corp CNOOC
CNOOC Energy Technology and Services Ltd
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Priority to CN201620726752.0U priority Critical patent/CN205835056U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of chain-type cutting mechanism, be mainly made up of crawling structure, shower nozzle, clamping device and driving means, climbing mechanism is made up of main frame and road wheel.Shower nozzle includes nozzle protector, nozzle support head, high pressure hard tube and high pressure connection.Clamping device can bear the counteracting force of 330N, meets the adjustable requirement of cut lengths, and climbing mechanism can carry out little range regulation to the elasticity of chain clamping, considers center of gravity problem simultaneously, enables climbing mechanism all the time inside chain, do not roll during walking.The hydraulic motor output shaft of driving means drives chain to rotate by decelerator group drive main axis, the chain wheel on main shaft, and on other axles of chain-driving, chain round is moved, and final drive road wheel rotates, it is achieved the walking of chain-type cutting mechanism.This utility model can adaptive existing cutting equipment, and underwater environment can be used for;Have that chucking power is big, security performance good, simple in construction, the advantage such as easy and simple to handle and safe and reliable.

Description

A kind of chain-type cutting mechanism
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of mechanical severing device, in particular, relates to a kind of meet large sized object The chain-type cutting mechanism of cutting operation demand.
Background technology
In currently known oil field, production facility is thrown aside in technology, and one technical barrier first having to solve is to set structure The cutting disassembling executed, not only to consider operational technology, cost, safety, reliability and the method law having to comply with The problems such as rule, what is more important must consider environmental protection problem by emphasis.Therefore, efficient, the abandoned well of safety and environmental protection is configured Cutting process technology and equipment, is the premise removed safely of offshore platform and guarantee.Existing Abrasive Jet Cutting Machine structure, cutting Time do not produce high temperature without dust, odorlessness, no-spark, cutting process, it is adaptable to the cutting operation of petroleum industry.But in operation Find that existing cutting actuator exists that chucking power is little, poor safety performance, without the special chain formula cutting machine of adaptive cutting equipment The problems such as structure.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome deficiency of the prior art, it is provided that a kind of chain-type cutting mechanism, can Meet the cutting operation demand of large sized object, solve an actual production operation difficult problem, follow-up large sized object Cutting operation redundancy technique ability and convenience devices;Can adaptive existing cutting equipment, and underwater environment can be used for;There is chucking power Greatly, security performance is good, simple in construction, the advantage such as easy and simple to handle and safe and reliable.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of chain-type cutting mechanism, is mainly made up of crawling structure, shower nozzle, clamping device and driving means, described in climb Row mechanism is mainly made up of main frame and road wheel, and described main frame includes upper frame plate and lower frame frame plate, described upper frame plate And be provided with between lower frame frame plate for playing the connection cylinder axis of fixation, live axle and fixed chain wheel shaft, described circle The two ends of axis of a cylinder, live axle and fixed chain wheel shaft are equipped with chain wheel, are connected by chain between described chain wheel, institute Stating and the most symmetrical on upper frame plate and lower frame frame plate be provided with grooving, movably connecting in described grooving has portable chain Wheel shaft;
Described shower nozzle is by the nozzle protector being sequentially connected from bottom to top, nozzle support head, high pressure hard tube and high pressure connection structure Become;Described clamping device includes portable chain wheel shaft, slide-and-guide block, height adjusting block, high pressure line clamping block, support Plate, slide post with slide-and-guide block, slide post fixed block, carrying out screw rod and carry out block, described slide post is by described cunning Dynamic post fixed block is fixed on described upper frame plate and lower frame frame plate, and described height adjusting block is by described slide-and-guide block and slip Post is connected, and described height adjusting block is connected with described supporting plate by bolt, and described high pressure line clamping block is by hard for described high pressure Pipe is fixed on described supporting plate;Described implementation block is located on described portable chain wheel shaft, and described implementation block passes through butterfly spiral shell Tether and be connected to carry out screw rod, promote described portable chain wheel shaft to realize the tune to chain clamping elasticity by described implementation block Joint;
Described driving means is hydraulic-driven, including hydraulic motor, decelerator group and the main shaft with chain wheel, described liquid The output shaft of pressure motor drives described main axis by decelerator group, and the chain wheel on described main shaft drives chain to rotate, chain Bar drives chain wheel to rotate, and the described road wheel of final drive rotates, it is achieved the walking of chain-type cutting mechanism.
Two cylinder axis and two live axles it are provided with the most relatively symmetrically between described upper frame plate and lower frame frame plate.
The two ends of described cylinder axis, live axle and fixed chain wheel shaft respectively by nut and described upper frame plate and Lower frame frame plate is fixed.
The velocity interval of described road wheel is 25-500mm/min.
Described clamping device can bear the counteracting force of 330N.
Described shower nozzle can do 90 ° of rotations by described supporting plate.
Compared with prior art, the technical solution of the utility model is had the benefit that
(1) this utility model can adaptive existing cutting equipment, be the expanded application that abradant jet cutting equipment is carried out, energy For underwater environment and the cutting operation demand that meets large sized object.
(2) this utility model arranges clamping device, climbing mechanism and track is clamped together by chain, creeper The elasticity of chain clamping can be adjusted by structure, it is achieved the controllability of chain chucking power.
(3) this utility model simple in construction, rationally distributed, use light-duty anticorrosion material, technique is advanced, and cost of manufacture is relatively Low.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is perspective view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is partial structurtes schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Reference: 1-upper frame plate 2-cylinder axis 3-live axle 4-road wheel 5-fixed chain wheel shaft 6- Lower frame frame plate 7-movable type chain wheel shaft 8-slide-and-guide block 9-height adjusting block 10-high pressure line clamping block 11-support Plate 12-slide post 13-slide post fixed block 14-carries out screw rod 15-and carries out block 16-nozzle protector 17-nozzle support head 18-high pressure hard tube 19-high pressure connection 20-main shaft 21-decelerator group 22-hydraulic motor
Detailed description of the invention
The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of chain-type cutting mechanism, this cutting mechanism is by climbing mechanism, shower nozzle, clamping device Form with driving means.
Climbing mechanism includes main frame and road wheel 4, all selects light-duty anticorrosion material.Main frame include upper frame plate 1, under The connection cylinder axis 2 of fixation, live axle 3, fixed chain wheel shaft 5 is played between frame plate 6 and frame plate.Two cylinders Axle 2 and two live axles 3 are symmetrical between frame plate, cylinder axis 2, live axle 3 and the two of fixed chain wheel shaft 5 End is fixed with upper frame plate 1 and lower frame frame plate 6 with nut respectively, the most symmetrical being provided with in upper frame plate 1 and lower frame frame plate 6 Grooving, portable chain wheel 7 can move by the grooving along frame plate.Cylinder axis 2, live axle 3, fixed chain wheel shaft 5 and The two ends of portable chain wheel shaft 7 are equipped with chain wheel, are connected by chain between chain wheel.
Shower nozzle is followed successively by nozzle protector 16, nozzle support 17, high pressure hard tube 18 and high pressure connection 19 4 from bottom to top Point.Nozzle protector 16 screws with nozzle support 17, is fixed on by nozzle inside shower nozzle, by high pressure hard tube 18 and high pressure connection 19 are connected with abrasive water-jet high-pressure delivery pipeline.
Clamping device include removable chain wheel shaft 7, slide-and-guide block 8, height adjusting block 9, high pressure line clamping block 10, Supporting plate 11, slide post 12, slide post fixed block 13, implementation screw rod 14 and implementation block 15.Slide post 12 is fixed by slide post Block 13 is fixed on two frame plates, and slide-and-guide block 8 arranged at slide post 12 top, height adjusting block 9 by slide-and-guide block 8 with Slide post 12 connects.Height adjusting block 9 is connected with supporting plate 11 by hexagon socket head cap screw, and high pressure line clamping block 10 is by shower nozzle High pressure hard tube 18 part is fixed on shower nozzle supporting plate 11.Chain passes chain wheel, climbing mechanism and track is clamped together, Wing bolt connects implementation block 15 by carrying out screw rod 14, carries out the block 15 removable chain wheel shaft 7 of promotion and realizes clamping chain The little range regulation of elasticity, considers center of gravity problem simultaneously, enables climbing mechanism all the time inside chain, do not occur during walking Roll.Clamping device can bear the counteracting force of 330N, meets the adjustable requirement of cut lengths, and shower nozzle can be done by supporting plate 90 ° of rotations;Climbing mechanism can regulate placement shower nozzle and clamping device according to different cut substrate or different cutting position.
Driving means is hydraulic-driven, and hydraulic motor 22 output shaft drives main shaft 20 to rotate by decelerator group 21, main shaft Chain wheel on 20 drives chain to rotate, and on other axles of chain-driving, chain round is moved, and final drive road wheel rotates, it is achieved chain The walking of bar formula cutting mechanism, the speed of travel is adjustable, and scope is at 25-500mm/min.Hydraulic power pack adapts to existing hydraulic pressure Stand, use the quick connector with Hydraulic Station same model.
During work, with chain, this utility model and track of creeping are clamped together, are fixed on outside cut object Surface, carries out screw rod 14 according to required chucking power size adjustment, promotes removable chain wheel shaft 7 tension chain.To driving means Applying hydraulic pressure, hydraulic motor 22 output shaft drives main shaft 20 to rotate by decelerator group 21, and the chain wheel on main shaft 20 drives chain Bar rotates, and on other axles of chain-driving, chain round is moved, and final drive road wheel rotates, it is achieved the row of chain-type cutting mechanism Walk.Abrasive water-jet high-pressure delivery pipeline is connected to the high pressure connection part of shower nozzle.Open high-pressure pump to be delivered to by water under high pressure Abrasive material mixed cell, water under high pressure is delivered to shower nozzle through high pressure line after mixing with abrasive material, and then realizes abradant jet cutting operation Demand.
Although being described function of the present utility model and work process above in conjunction with accompanying drawing, but this utility model is also Being not limited to above-mentioned concrete function and work process, above-mentioned detailed description of the invention is only schematically rather than to limit Property, those of ordinary skill in the art, under enlightenment of the present utility model, is wanting without departing from this utility model objective and right Ask under protected ambit, it is also possible to make a lot of form, within these belong to protection of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a chain-type cutting mechanism, it is characterised in that main by crawling structure, shower nozzle, clamping device and driving means group Becoming, described climbing mechanism is mainly made up of main frame and road wheel, and described main frame includes upper frame plate and lower frame frame plate, described It is provided with between upper frame plate and lower frame frame plate for playing the connection cylinder axis of fixation, live axle and fixed chain wheel Axle, the two ends of described cylinder axis, live axle and fixed chain wheel shaft are equipped with chain wheel, pass through chain between described chain wheel Bar is connected, and the most symmetrical in described upper frame plate and lower frame frame plate is provided with grooving, and movably connecting in described grooving has Portable chain wheel shaft;
Described shower nozzle is made up of the nozzle protector being sequentially connected from bottom to top, nozzle support head, high pressure hard tube and high pressure connection;Institute State clamping device include portable chain wheel shaft, slide-and-guide block, height adjusting block, high pressure line clamping block, supporting plate, with The slide post of slide-and-guide block, slide post fixed block, implementation screw rod and implementation block, described slide post is fixed by described slide post Block is fixed on described upper frame plate and lower frame frame plate, and described height adjusting block is connected with slide post by described slide-and-guide block, Described height adjusting block is connected with described supporting plate by bolt, and described high pressure hard tube is fixed on by described high pressure line clamping block On described supporting plate;Described implementation block is located on described portable chain wheel shaft, and described implementation block is connected by wing bolt to be had Carry out screw rod, promote described portable chain wheel shaft to realize the regulation to chain clamping elasticity by described implementation block;
Described driving means is hydraulic-driven, including hydraulic motor, decelerator group and the main shaft with chain wheel, described hydraulic pressure horse The output shaft reached drives described main axis by decelerator group, and the chain wheel on described main shaft drives chain to rotate, chain band Dynamic chain wheel rotates, and the described road wheel of final drive rotates, it is achieved the walking of chain-type cutting mechanism.
A kind of chain-type cutting mechanism, it is characterised in that described upper frame plate and lower frame frame plate it Between be provided with two cylinder axis and two live axles the most relatively symmetrically.
A kind of chain-type cutting mechanism, it is characterised in that described cylinder axis, live axle and solid The two ends of fixed pattern chain wheel shaft are fixed with described upper frame plate and lower frame frame plate by nut respectively.
A kind of chain-type cutting mechanism, it is characterised in that the velocity interval of described road wheel is 25-500mm/min。
A kind of chain-type cutting mechanism, it is characterised in that described clamping device can bear 330N's Counteracting force.
A kind of chain-type cutting mechanism, it is characterised in that described shower nozzle can by described supporting plate Do 90 ° of rotations.
CN201620726752.0U 2016-07-11 2016-07-11 A kind of chain-type cutting mechanism Active CN205835056U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620726752.0U CN205835056U (en) 2016-07-11 2016-07-11 A kind of chain-type cutting mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620726752.0U CN205835056U (en) 2016-07-11 2016-07-11 A kind of chain-type cutting mechanism

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205835056U true CN205835056U (en) 2016-12-28

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107009283A (en) * 2017-03-03 2017-08-04 中国海洋石油总公司 One kind is used for super-pressure abradant jet dual-purpose type creeprail device
CN108889730A (en) * 2018-08-23 2018-11-27 天津海外海科技有限公司 A kind of cleaning equipment and method for cleaning for submarine pipeline wash cement coating
CN110625531A (en) * 2019-09-27 2019-12-31 中石化石油工程技术服务有限公司 Intraductal tensioning actuating mechanism with adjustable water under high pressure autogiration is flexible
CN112536725A (en) * 2020-11-10 2021-03-23 深圳市德润水下工程有限公司 Water jet cutter assembly
CN113798999A (en) * 2020-06-15 2021-12-17 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Front mixing type high-pressure abrasive jet flow pipeline cutting device

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107009283A (en) * 2017-03-03 2017-08-04 中国海洋石油总公司 One kind is used for super-pressure abradant jet dual-purpose type creeprail device
CN108889730A (en) * 2018-08-23 2018-11-27 天津海外海科技有限公司 A kind of cleaning equipment and method for cleaning for submarine pipeline wash cement coating
CN110625531A (en) * 2019-09-27 2019-12-31 中石化石油工程技术服务有限公司 Intraductal tensioning actuating mechanism with adjustable water under high pressure autogiration is flexible
CN113798999A (en) * 2020-06-15 2021-12-17 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Front mixing type high-pressure abrasive jet flow pipeline cutting device
CN112536725A (en) * 2020-11-10 2021-03-23 深圳市德润水下工程有限公司 Water jet cutter assembly

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CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder
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Address after: 100010 Chaoyangmen North Street, Dongcheng District, Dongcheng District, Beijing

Co-patentee after: CNOOC Energy Development Co., Ltd.

Patentee after: China Offshore Oil Group Co., Ltd.

Address before: 100010 Chaoyangmen North Street, Dongcheng District, Dongcheng District, Beijing

Co-patentee before: CNOOC Energy Development Co., Ltd.

Patentee before: China National Offshore Oil Corporation