CN205783082U - Novel energy-conserving gasification furnace - Google Patents
Novel energy-conserving gasification furnace Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205783082U CN205783082U CN201620675152.6U CN201620675152U CN205783082U CN 205783082 U CN205783082 U CN 205783082U CN 201620675152 U CN201620675152 U CN 201620675152U CN 205783082 U CN205783082 U CN 205783082U
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- Prior art keywords
- flue
- gasification furnace
- base
- heater
- novel energy
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of novel energy-conserving gasification furnace, it includes base, bonnet, roasting platform, flue, body of heater, loading hopper and discharge flue, is fitted with deslagging bucket and is positioned at the pull bar above deslagging bucket in the cavity of described base；Described body of heater is arranged on base, and body of heater includes that pillar and protection network, described pillar are fixed on base, and described protection network is looped around outside pillar；Described flue is positioned at furnace interior and is arranged on base, and the upper end of flue exceeds body of heater, and flue offers secondary feeding oxygen hole, and its upper cover, equipped with secondary air cover, is provided with grate inside flue, furnace outer wall is provided with loading hopper；Described roasting platform is arranged on body of heater top and ring is located at flue periphery, and described bonnet cover is contained in flue top, and bonnet side is provided with discharge flue.This utility model combustion efficiency is good, it is possible to achieve be gasified totally, and fully burns, and the more existing gasification furnace of thermal effect is compared and can be enhanced about more than once, and smokeless environment-friendly.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to gasification furnace technical field, particularly relates to a kind of civilian novel with faggot straw as fuel
Energy-saving gasification furnace.
Background technology
At present, also having a lot of families to use gasification furnace, especially rural area in vast urban and rural residents, use straw is fuel
The most in the majority, and substantial amounts of cigarette when burning, can be produced, the most unhygienic, easily bring harm to human body, also can pollute ring simultaneously
Border.In the prior art, needing to expend substantial amounts of fuel during burning, utilization ratio is the lowest, and the gasification furnace currently used is general
All over also existing, straw burning is insufficient, the drawback of frequent charging, wastes stalk material.
Utility model content
For the problems referred to above, the utility model discloses a kind of novel energy-conserving gasification furnace, this gasification furnace saves straw combustion
Material, combustion efficiency are good, smokeless environment-friendly.
It includes base, bonnet, roasting platform, flue, body of heater, loading hopper and discharge flue, plug-in mounting in the cavity of described base
There is deslagging bucket and be positioned at the pull bar above deslagging bucket；Described body of heater is arranged on base, and body of heater includes pillar and protection network, described
Pillar is fixed on base, and described protection network is looped around outside pillar；Described flue is positioned at furnace interior and is arranged on base,
Flue is internal to be connected with the cavity of base, and flue is the two symmetrical trapezoidal integrative-structures being welded into, and the top height of flue is come out of the stove
Body, flue offers secondary feeding oxygen hole, and its upper cover, equipped with secondary air cover, is provided with grate, furnace outer wall sets inside flue
Have and flue inner space through the loading hopper of protection network；Described roasting platform is arranged on body of heater top and ring is located at furnace outer wall,
Described bonnet cover is contained in flue top, and bonnet side is provided with discharge flue.
Further, the trapezium structure of described flue is dodecagon.
Further, described secondary air cover is trapezoidal, and its top is welded on the ring flange on flue top, on its sidewall
Being provided with the opening closed with loading hopper matching form, described loading hopper (6) is welded on opening (421).
Further, the flue part cover being provided with secondary feeding oxygen hole is contained in secondary air cover.
Further, described grate includes handle and the support bar being fixed on handle, and one end axle of described handle is connected on
On inboard wall of furnace, the other end passes flue, and passes protection network.
Further, described inboard wall of furnace being welded with support, described support is concordant with grate.
Further, a diameter of 3mm-5mm of described secondary feeding oxygen hole, secondary feeding oxygen hole longitudinal direction distance from
Become larger under and.
Further, the thickness of described flue sidewall is 4mm-6mm.
Further, described bonnet top is provided with bell.
Further, described bonnet is arranged over dinner table, and described dinner table center is provided with bell.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: a kind of novel energy-conserving gasification furnace saving stalk fuel, combustion efficiency are good, permissible
Realization is gasified totally, and fully burns, and the more existing gasification furnace of thermal effect is compared and can be enhanced about more than once, smokeless environment-friendly.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of this utility model flue；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of this utility model secondary air cover；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of this utility model grate；
Fig. 5 is the structural representation that this utility model does not sets dinner table；
Fig. 6 is the structural representation that this utility model adds dinner table；
Wherein: 1. base；11. deslagging buckets；12. pull bars；2. bonnet；21. bells；22. dinner tables；3. roasting platform；4. flue；
41. 2 feeding oxygen holes；42. secondary air covers；421. opening；43. grates；431. handle；432. support bar；44. supports；45.
Ring flange；5. body of heater；51. protection networks；52. pillars；6. loading hopper；7. discharge flue；71. chimneys.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the purpose of this utility model embodiment, technical scheme and advantage clearer, new below in conjunction with this practicality
Accompanying drawing in type embodiment, is clearly and completely described the technical scheme in embodiment, and following example are used for illustrating this
Utility model, but it is not limited to scope of the present utility model.
As it is shown in figure 1, it includes base 1, bonnet 2, roasting platform 3, flue 4, body of heater 5, loading hopper 6 and discharge flue 7, base
Being fitted with deslagging bucket 11 in the cavity of 1 and be positioned at the pull bar 12 above deslagging bucket 11, the effect of pull bar 12 is the big of regulation air quantity
Little, simultaneously work as the effect of banking up a fire；Body of heater 5 is arranged on base 1, and body of heater 5 includes pillar 52 and protection network 51, and pillar 52 is fixed on
On base 1, protection network 51 is looped around outside pillar 52, and arranging of protection network can function well as logical wind action；Flue 4
Internal in body of heater 5 and be welded on base 1, flue 4 is internal to be connected with the cavity of base 1, and flue 4 is two trapezoidal welding of symmetry
The integrative-structure become, two trapezium structures are dodecagon, the intensity of a fire can be concentrated well, and improve the utilization of fuel
Rate, the top of flue 4 exceeds body of heater 5, and flue 4 offers secondary feeding oxygen hole 41, a diameter of 3mm-of secondary feeding oxygen hole 41
5mm, secondary feeding oxygen hole 41 becomes larger from top to bottom in the distance of longitudinal direction, is so conducive to the secondary of oxygen to enter, gas
Changing effective, flue 4 upper cover is equipped with secondary air cover 42, and flue 4 is internal is provided with grate 43, and flue 4 outer wall is provided with and flue 4
Inner space the loading hopper 6 through protection network 51；Roasting platform 3 rivets or be welded on body of heater 5 top and ring is located at flue 4 outer wall,
On roasting platform 3 can the food such as roasted pachyrhizus, diaphragm, roasting platform 3 is provided with bonnet 2, bonnet 2 cover is contained in flue 4 top, bonnet 2 side
Being provided with discharge flue 7, discharge flue 7 is provided with chimney 71, in flue gas within flue 4 enters bonnet 2 and along discharge flue 7 and
Chimney 71 is discharged.
As in figure 2 it is shown, the two ends up and down of flue 4 can arrange ring flange 45, flue 4 is fixed on base by ring flange 45
On.As it is shown on figure 3, secondary air cover 42 is trapezoidal, its top is welded on the ring flange 45 on flue 4 top, and its side is provided with
The opening 421 closed with loading hopper 6 matching form, loading hopper 6 is welded on opening 421, is provided with the flue 4 of secondary feeding oxygen hole 41
Part cover is contained in secondary air cover 42, and secondary feeding oxygen hole 41 can all be covered by secondary air cover 42, and outside air is from anti-
After protecting wire net 51 enters, enter from the bottom of secondary air cover 42, then it be internal for burning to enter flue 4 by secondary feeding oxygen hole 41,
Air accumulation can be made fuel combustion more abundant by arranging of secondary air cover 42.
As shown in Figure 4, grate 43 includes handle 431 and the support bar 432 being fixed on handle 431, and support bar 432 is away from stove
Gallbladder 4 about 5mm, one end axle of handle 431 is connected on flue 4 inwall, and the other end passes flue 4, and passes protection network 51, flue 4
Being welded with support 44 on inwall, support 44 is concordant with grate 43, and the thickness of flue 4 sidewall is 4mm-6mm.
As it is shown in figure 5, bonnet 2 top is provided with multiple varying in size and suitable bell 21, according to needing firing equipment
Base area selects corresponding bell 21, to reach the effect being rapidly heated.As shown in Figure 6, above bonnet 2, meal can also be set
Platform 22, dinner table 22 center arranges multiple varying in size and suitable bell 21, and now bonnet 2 top sides need not setting
Put bell 21.
When using this utility model, the fuel such as straw or coal is sent in flue 4 by loading hopper 6, and by pull bar
12 is fully open, preheats ten minutes, the most gradually turned down by pull bar 12 after igniting, after in-furnace temperature raises, can produce under high temperature
Carbon monoxide, at this moment closes pull bar 12, and carbon monoxide and enters the oxygen in flue 4 by secondary feeding oxygen hole 41 in flue 4
Depressed symphysis becomes carbon dioxide, and discharges heat, and secondary air cover 42 can make oxygen gather, and makes full combustion of fuel,
Post 52 outer felt around protection network 51 also act as prevent scald effect, grate 43 and support 44 serve support fuel work
With, when, after full combustion of fuel, by handle 431 half-twist of grate 43, the ashes after burning just fall into deslagging from grate 43
In bucket 11.
In sum, this utility model saves stalk fuel, and combustion efficiency is good, it is possible to achieve is gasified totally, fully burns,
The more existing gasification furnace of thermal effect is compared and can be enhanced about more than once, smokeless environment-friendly.
It should be noted that above is only preferred implementation of the present utility model, it is noted that for the art
Those of ordinary skill for, on the premise of without departing from this utility model know-why, it is also possible to make some improvement and replace
Changing, these improve and replace and also should be regarded as protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a novel energy-conserving gasification furnace, it is characterised in that: it includes base (1), bonnet (2), roasting platform (3), flue (4), stove
Body (5), loading hopper (6) and discharge flue (7), be fitted with deslagging bucket (11) and be positioned at deslagging bucket in the cavity of described base (1)
(11) pull bar (12) of top；Described body of heater (5) is arranged on base (1), and body of heater (5) includes pillar (52) and protection network
(51), described pillar (52) is fixed on base (1), and described protection network (51) is looped around pillar (52) outside；Described flue (4)
Being positioned at body of heater (5) inside and be arranged on base (1), flue (4) is internal to be connected with the cavity of base (1), and flue (4) is symmetrical
The two trapezoidal integrative-structures being welded into, the top of flue (4) exceeds body of heater (5), and flue offers secondary feeding oxygen hole on (4)
(41), its upper cover is equipped with secondary air cover (42), and flue (4) is internal is provided with grate (43), and flue (4) outer wall is provided with and flue
(4) inner space the loading hopper (6) through protection network (51)；Described roasting platform (3) is arranged on body of heater (5) top and ring is located at stove
Gallbladder (4) outer wall, described bonnet (2) cover is contained in flue (4) top, and bonnet (2) side is provided with discharge flue (7).
Novel energy-conserving gasification furnace the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the trapezoidal side edges on described flue (4) is equal
For dodecagon.
Novel energy-conserving gasification furnace the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described secondary air cover (42) is trapezoidal,
Its top is welded on flue (4) top, and its sidewall is provided with the opening (421) closed with loading hopper (6) matching form, described charging
Bucket (6) is welded on opening (421).
Novel energy-conserving gasification furnace the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is provided with the flue of secondary feeding oxygen hole (41)
(4) part cover is contained in secondary air cover (42).
Novel energy-conserving gasification furnace the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described grate (43) includes handle (431)
With the support bar (432) being fixed on handle (431), one end axle of described handle (431) is connected on flue (4) inwall, another
End passes flue (4) and protection network (51).
Novel energy-conserving gasification furnace the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is welded with on described flue (4) inwall and props up
Frame (44), described support (44) is concordant with grate (43).
Novel energy-conserving gasification furnace the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described secondary feeding oxygen hole (41) a diameter of
3mm-5mm, secondary feeding oxygen hole (41) becomes larger from top to bottom in the distance of longitudinal direction.
Novel energy-conserving gasification furnace the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the thickness of described flue (4) sidewall is
4mm-6mm。
Novel energy-conserving gasification furnace the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described bonnet (2) top is provided with bell
(21).
Novel energy-conserving gasification furnace the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described bonnet (2) is arranged over dinner table
(22), described dinner table (22) center is provided with bell (21).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620675152.6U CN205783082U (en) | 2016-07-01 | 2016-07-01 | Novel energy-conserving gasification furnace |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620675152.6U CN205783082U (en) | 2016-07-01 | 2016-07-01 | Novel energy-conserving gasification furnace |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205783082U true CN205783082U (en) | 2016-12-07 |
Family
ID=58125780
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620675152.6U Expired - Fee Related CN205783082U (en) | 2016-07-01 | 2016-07-01 | Novel energy-conserving gasification furnace |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205783082U (en) |
-
2016
- 2016-07-01 CN CN201620675152.6U patent/CN205783082U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20161207 Termination date: 20180701 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |