CN205768706U - A kind of automobile ceiling structure of solar electrical energy generation - Google Patents
A kind of automobile ceiling structure of solar electrical energy generation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205768706U CN205768706U CN201620521964.5U CN201620521964U CN205768706U CN 205768706 U CN205768706 U CN 205768706U CN 201620521964 U CN201620521964 U CN 201620521964U CN 205768706 U CN205768706 U CN 205768706U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- ceiling
- light transmission
- protective layer
- roof
- transmission protective
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/7072—Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/80—Technologies aiming to reduce greenhouse gasses emissions common to all road transportation technologies
- Y02T10/90—Energy harvesting concepts as power supply for auxiliaries' energy consumption, e.g. photovoltaic sun-roof
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- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
This utility model provides the automobile ceiling structure of a kind of solar electrical energy generation, is made up of light transmission protective layer, roof support, solar battery sheet, insulated foam coating ceiling.Described light transmission protective layer is bend glass or curved plastic plate, and its arc meets car roof airflow design;At least one side of described wherein bend glass or plastic plate is frosted or patterned structure.Curved surface photic zone is connected with roof support, and is arranged in roof support by the way of inlaying;Ceiling is connected with roof support, and is arranged on euphotic lower section, apart from euphotic distance 3 10cm;Solar panel is arranged on above ceiling, and arranges thermal insulation layer.This utility model can solve solar cell application when vehicle dormer window or roof, and hidden splitting and and the solaode district inhomogenous problem of outward appearance easily occurs in cell piece.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to automobile application, particularly relates to a kind of roof with solar electrical energy generation function and ceiling structure.
Technical background
Widely available along with automobile, automobile multi-functional is required more and more higher by people, and the automobile wherein with solar electrical energy generation function is expected by vast user vehicle.There is the automobile of solar electrical energy generation function, be possible not only to feed the energy consumption of automobile, and after parking of automobile, by solar electrical energy generation, can be that automobile low voltage equipment provides power supply, it is also possible to provide electric power for automotive ventilation air exchange system.And when applying on new-energy automobile, then the electricity of electric automobile is fed, the flying power of electric automobile can be improved.Patent 201510180797.2 proposes at car body and the solar battery apparatus being located at automobile top;Patent 201010291294.X proposes a kind of solar telephone laminated glass and preparation method thereof, is clipped in by solar battery sheet between two sheet glass, makes the interlayer skylight glass that can generate electricity;Patent 201510294586.1 proposes a kind of curved solar energy vehicle dormer window, includes the monolayer of curve form or double-deck skylight glass, is compounded with solar battery sheet inside monolayer skylight glass or between double-deck skylight glass;Patent 201420867057.7 proposes to arrange solar panel in the dark slide below vehicle dormer window, realizes the application of Vehicular solar power supply.
Above technical scheme, when solar module is directly installed on roof, will badly influence outward appearance and the safety of automobile;During with skylight integrated installation, particularly when the crystal silicon solar energy battery applying high transformation efficiency is integrated with skylight, due to the existence of the series connection welding at main gate line, largely affect overall attractive in appearance of automobile by the outward appearance in skylight or roof is produced serious influence;Simultaneously as skylight has globoidal structure mostly, when cell piece is integrated with skylight lamination, easily there is hidden splitting by there is bending stress in cell piece, will directly influence the reliability in solar energy skylight.
Summary of the invention
For solution solar cell application when vehicle dormer window or roof, easily there is hidden splitting and and the solaode district inhomogenous problem of outward appearance in cell piece.
The present invention provides a kind of roof structure with solar electrical energy generation structure, is made up of light transmission protective layer, roof support, solar battery sheet, insulated foam coating and ceiling.
Described light transmission protective layer is bend glass or curved plastic plate, and its arc meets car roof airflow design;At least one side of described bend glass or plastic plate is frosted or patterned structure;
Curved surface light transmission protective layer is installed by roof support, and is arranged in roof support by the way of inlaying;
Ceiling is connected with roof support, and is arranged on the lower section of light transmission protective layer, and the upper surface of ceiling is apart from euphotic distance 3-10cm;
Solar battery sheet is arranged on above ceiling, and arranges the insulated foam coating of one layer of 0.2-2cm between solar battery sheet and ceiling;The upper surface distance light transmission protective layer distance of described solaode is 3-9cm;
The shape of described solar panel is similar to the shape of light transmission protective layer, and less than the area of light transmission protective layer;
Described solar panel by clarity plastic layer, transparent bonding layer, series connection cell piece group, tack coat and backboard by lamination integrated.
The present invention is achieved in that beneficial effect: at least one side of heretofore described light transmission protective layer mean camber glass or plastic plate is frosted or patterned structure; this photic zone has the effect reflecting all light, and the object placing its back side can be reached sand-blind effect;Solar panel is the assembly being connected into by welding mostly; welding district is significantly different with non-welding district color and outward appearance; but it is positioned over top owing to having the light transmission protective layer of equal anaclasis effect and with solar panel, there is certain distance; the effect that the dimness of vision is homogeneous will be played by this in welding district and the non-welding district of cell piece; so that the roof structure of solaode has homogeneous outward appearance, and reach and the visual effect of conventional panoramic roofs.In the present invention, described solar panel is placed and on ceiling, and one layer of insulated foam coating is set between solar panel and ceiling, so it is possible not only to play heat insulation effect, simultaneously, also can reduce solar panel mount stress and play the effect of buffering, thus when preventing car crass, solar battery sheet is caused hidden splitting.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is to have the roof of solar electrical energy generation function and the top view of ceiling structure in this utility model
Fig. 2 is to have the roof of solar electrical energy generation function and the profile of ceiling structure in this utility model
Fig. 3 is the profile of the light transmission protective layer being the doubling glass with frosted structure in embodiment
Fig. 4 is the profile of the light transmission protective layer being the plastic plate with patterned structure in embodiment
Fig. 5 is the sectional structure chart of solar panel in example example
Wherein:
1 light transmission protective layer;2 roof support;3 solar panels;4 insulated foam coatings;5 ceilings;
101 safety glass;102 frosted structures;103 bonding colloids;104 transparent plastic sheets;105 patterned structure;
301 clarity plastic layers;302 transparent bonding layers;The cell piece group of 303 series connection;304 output leads;305 packaging back boards.
Detailed description of the invention
With embodiment, this utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
In conjunction with Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the present invention provides a kind of roof structure with solar electrical energy generation structure, is made up of light transmission protective layer (1), roof support (2), solar panel (3), insulated foam coating (4), ceiling (5).Described light transmission protective layer (1) is connected with roof support (2), and is arranged on (2) in roof support by the way of inlaying;Ceiling (5) is connected with roof support (2), and is arranged on the lower section of photic zone (1), apart from euphotic distance 3-10cm;Solar panel (3) is arranged on ceiling (5) top, and arranges the insulated foam coating (4) of one layer of 0.2-2cm between solar panel (3) and ceiling (5).Preferably, fixing by viscose glue connection respectively between described solar panel (3), insulated foam coating (4) and ceiling (5).The shape of described solar panel (3) is similar to the shape of photic zone (1), and less than euphotic area;After described solar panel is installed on ceiling, the center of solar panel (3) is corresponding with photic zone (1) center;And meet the upper surface of solar panel between photic zone (1) distance is for 3-9cm;Preferably, the lower surface distance of described solar panel distance photic zone (1) is 4-5mm, and wherein the distance of zone line is 5mm, and the distance of marginal area is 4mm.
In the present embodiment, described light transmission protective layer (1) is bend glass or curved plastic plate, and its arc meets car roof airflow design.In the present embodiment, it is photic zone that described photic zone can be selected for toughened rubber-laminated vacuum glass, its schematic diagram such as Fig. 3, the doubling glass that described photic zone is formed by the safety glass that two pieces of 2mm are thick, for bonding colloid (103) between i.e. two blocks glass;Wherein the upper surface of bottom safety glass (101) is frosted structure (102);The size of described photic zone (1) is 1.3m × 1.1m.Simultaneously, described photic zone can also use plastic plate (104), such as Fig. 4, plastic plate is printing opacity PC material, the streamlined structure being consistent with roof structure by thermoforming formation, and the thickness of plastic plate is 6mm, simultaneously, at the lower surface of PC plate benging, forming patterned structure (105), wherein the degree of depth of embossing is 0.8-1.2mm.
Preferably, in the present embodiment, employing has the doubling glass of frosted structure as light transmission protective layer.
In conjunction with Fig. 5, in the present embodiment, described solar panel (3) is integrated by lamination by clarity plastic layer (301), transparent bonding layer (302), the cell piece group (303) of series connection and output lead (304), tack coat (302) and packaging back board (305).Wherein solar panel is crystalline silicon high performance solar batteries, and the transformation efficiency of its solaode is 19%, and the size of cell panel is 1.2m × 1.0m.In actual applications, the output lead (304) of solaode is connected with electrical appliance on automobile, can be that automobile provides the power supply of 150-200W to feed.
The present embodiment is achieved in that beneficial effect: at least one side of described light transmission protective layer is frosted or patterned structure, and this frosted or patterned structure have the effect reflecting all light, has sand-blind effect to placing its back side solar panel (3);Simultaneously; solar panel (3) and light transmission protective layer (1) have a certain distance; so can strengthen the sand-blind effect of light transmission protective layer, so that the roof structure of solaode has homogeneous outward appearance, and reach and the visual effect of conventional panoramic roofs.Simultaneously, in the present invention, described solar panel is placed and on ceiling, and one layer of insulated foam coating (4) is set between solar panel and ceiling, so it is possible not only to play heat insulation effect, meanwhile, also can reduce solar panel mount stress and play the effect of buffering, thus when preventing car crass, solar battery sheet is caused hidden splitting, thus improve the reliability of the normal power generation of solaode roof.
Claims (2)
1. a roof structure with solar electrical energy generation structure; it is made up of light transmission protective layer, roof support, solar battery sheet, insulated foam coating and ceiling; it is characterized in that: described light transmission protective layer is bend glass or curved plastic plate, and its arc meets car roof airflow design;At least one side of described bend glass or plastic plate is frosted or patterned structure;Curved surface light transmission protective layer is installed by roof support, and is arranged in roof support by the way of inlaying;Ceiling is connected with roof support, and is arranged on the lower section of light transmission protective layer, and the upper surface of ceiling is apart from euphotic distance 3-10cm;Solar battery sheet is arranged on above ceiling, and arranges the insulated foam coating of one layer of 0.2-2cm between solar battery sheet and ceiling;The upper surface distance light transmission protective layer distance of described solaode is 3-9cm.
There is the roof structure of solar electrical energy generation structure the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the shape of described solar panel is similar to the shape of light transmission protective layer, and less than the area of light transmission protective layer;Described solar panel by clarity plastic layer, transparent bonding layer, series connection cell piece group, tack coat and backboard by lamination integrated.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201620521964.5U CN205768706U (en) | 2016-06-01 | 2016-06-01 | A kind of automobile ceiling structure of solar electrical energy generation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201620521964.5U CN205768706U (en) | 2016-06-01 | 2016-06-01 | A kind of automobile ceiling structure of solar electrical energy generation |
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CN205768706U true CN205768706U (en) | 2016-12-07 |
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CN201620521964.5U Expired - Fee Related CN205768706U (en) | 2016-06-01 | 2016-06-01 | A kind of automobile ceiling structure of solar electrical energy generation |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107662476A (en) * | 2017-06-14 | 2018-02-06 | 常云举 | A kind of bus crest slab that can adjust cabin temperature |
CN108454642A (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2018-08-28 | 泉州黄章智能科技有限公司 | A kind of noble vehicle multilayer roof structure of flatbed |
CN108528225A (en) * | 2018-04-29 | 2018-09-14 | 广东南控电力有限公司 | A kind of solar energy battery truck with panoramic sunroof |
CN108583331A (en) * | 2018-04-28 | 2018-09-28 | 史启俊 | A kind of new-energy automobile solar energy roof |
-
2016
- 2016-06-01 CN CN201620521964.5U patent/CN205768706U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107662476A (en) * | 2017-06-14 | 2018-02-06 | 常云举 | A kind of bus crest slab that can adjust cabin temperature |
CN108583331A (en) * | 2018-04-28 | 2018-09-28 | 史启俊 | A kind of new-energy automobile solar energy roof |
CN108583331B (en) * | 2018-04-28 | 2021-10-22 | 史启俊 | New energy automobile solar car roof |
CN108528225A (en) * | 2018-04-29 | 2018-09-14 | 广东南控电力有限公司 | A kind of solar energy battery truck with panoramic sunroof |
CN108454642A (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2018-08-28 | 泉州黄章智能科技有限公司 | A kind of noble vehicle multilayer roof structure of flatbed |
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Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20161207 Termination date: 20170601 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |