CN2057685U - Flexible gas-filled formwork - Google Patents

Flexible gas-filled formwork Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2057685U
CN2057685U CN 89202923 CN89202923U CN2057685U CN 2057685 U CN2057685 U CN 2057685U CN 89202923 CN89202923 CN 89202923 CN 89202923 U CN89202923 U CN 89202923U CN 2057685 U CN2057685 U CN 2057685U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
steel
inflation
gas
construction
utility
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN 89202923
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
修璐
赵仕成
王慧春
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Heilongjiang Commerce College Cn)
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Heilongjiang Commerce College Cn)
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Publication date
Application filed by Heilongjiang Commerce College Cn) filed Critical Heilongjiang Commerce College Cn)
Priority to CN 89202923 priority Critical patent/CN2057685U/en
Publication of CN2057685U publication Critical patent/CN2057685U/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

A gas-filled formwork of the utility model used for the architectural engineering construction can replace the exiting steel formwork and wood formwork. The utility model is characterized in that the steel products and lumber are saved, and the construction investment is reduced, and the engineering construction is accelerated. The mould is the curved surface such as cylinder coated and pieced by flexible high-strength and air-tightness materials such as polyvinyl chloride. The mould is one closed body, and a straight-way type gas-filled pore and an air bleeder are arranged on the gas-filled body and are shaped by a forming device, and a reinforcing steel bar bracket is arranged on the forming device. In the construction, the utility model makes use of an air compressor to fill pressure through the gas-filled pore on the gas-filled body, and the utility model is designed into the curved face under the control of the forming device. After the pressure in the gas-filled body reaches the pressure of the design, the moulding board of the concrete construction can be used. The utility model is suitable for the structure construction of the concrete curved face in particular.

Description

Flexible gas-filled formwork
The utility model relate to a kind of in concrete engineering construction the novel die of moulding cast-in-place concrete structure, be particularly useful for the construction of concrete surface Structural Engineering.
Usually adopt steel form or wooden form at present in the construction of concrete surface structure.Not only time-consuming expense material when utilizing the construction of steel form or wooden form, and numerous and diverse cycle of construction sequence is long.Use simultaneously all bound keel system with matching of steel form and wooden form and support system and link securing member in construction, layer of structure is many.Template when using steel form or wooden form as the concrete surface structure construction also exists following several significant disadvantages:
1. get rusty owing to steel form is perishable, wooden form easily absorbs water and is out of shape breakage, so thereby the template poor durability causes turnover rate to hang down as wooden model can only be used 2-3 time.
2. the concrete surface stay in place formwork of steel form, wooden form moulding is manufactured difficulty greatly, for the different curved-surface structure of curvature different size, must do the different curve template and finish, so the circular formwork recycling rate of waterused of its a kind of size curvature is extremely low.
3. steel form, wooden form weight are big, and the molding form removal is wasted time and energy, and transportation is inconvenience and fragile very.
4. steel form, wooden form unit price height.
5. steel form, wooden form often have seam imprecision, phenomenons such as spillage.
Provide a kind of novel construction mould at above-mentioned problem the utility model--flexible inflation template.This flexible inflation template can effectively overcome the shortcoming that steel form, wooden form exist in the concrete surface structure construction, and have save steel, timber, cost is low, materials are few, moulding is easy, construction sequence is easy, convenient transportation, characteristics such as turnover rate height.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following channels: use flexible material--and the inflation body that plastic-coated is made sealing replaces steel form or wooden form, utilize compressed air in the airtight inflation body to replace keel and support system in steel form and the wooden form, also avoid simultaneously using the connection securing member, control by shaping device makes inflation body after the pressurising by the design curved surface forming and reach design pressure, finishes the construction of cast-in-place concrete structure as template with this.
Describe concrete structure of the present utility model and working condition (is example with moulding semicylinder concrete culvert pipe with great template) in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing
Accompanying drawing 1 is flexible inflation formwork structure composition diagram.Flexible inflation template is inflated body (1) by flexible material, straight air-filled pore (2), vent valve (3), air gauge (4), source of the gas (air compressor) (5), separation layer (6), calibrator (7), Steel bar rack (8), scale (9) is formed.Its course of work is such, in the construction calibrator (7) is fixed on the sole plate, and part band steel (12) is gone up fixedly after the Steel bar rack in calibrator (7), to inflate body (1) is placed in the calibrator (7), start source of the gas (5) and by air-filled pore (2) inflation body (1) is inflated and under the control of calibrator (7), made inflation body (1) one-tenth design curved surface, after the body internal gas pressure reaches design pressure, surface at inflation body (1) is coated with separation layer (glycerine) (6), and goes up nonadjustable signal (9) concreting then at Steel bar rack (8).Observe air gauge (4) in the concrete knot hard process and start source of the gas (5), open vent valve (3) release, pumping mode after the concrete knot is hard the ftercompction of inflation body (1).
Accompanying drawing 2 is flexible inflation body (1) material structure figure.Inflation body material is to constitute by being coated with polyvinyl chloride (11) inside and outside the textile (10), and inflation body seam crossing is the pressing of hot melt polyvinyl chloride.Sealing inflation body has very high tensile strength and tightness.
Accompanying drawing 3 is inflation body-shaping device (7) structure chart.Calibrator (7) is to be connected with bolt (14) with rough ground (13) by its two ends hole by band steel (12).Rough ground (13) links with pre-embedded bolt (27) with sole plate (26), and shaped form band steel (12) is established together every 50cm along semicylinder tubular structure length direction.
Accompanying drawing 4 is straight air-filled pore (a 2) structure chart.Its formation is to have setting-up piece and the screwed straight-through steel pipe of external surface (15) by an end termination to penetrate inflation body (1) and screw airtightly by plastic spacer (16) and steel plate washer (17) and spiral shell nurse (18), leads directly to the steel pipe ozzle and links to each other with source of the gas (5) with air gauge (4) by sebific duct.
Accompanying drawing 5 is vent valve (a 3) structure chart.Its formation be by an end have fixedly steel plate washer and external surface and the screwed steel pipe of other end ozzle (19) penetrate inflation body (1) and screw by plastic spacer (20) and steel plate washer (21) and spiral shell nurse (22) airtight, ozzle and air valve (23) airtight linking to each other of pore screw thread.
Accompanying drawing 6 is Steel bar rack (8) and calibrator band steel (12) johning knot composition.Steel bar rack is a φ 8M shape reinforced frame, and the band steel (12) in its bipod and the calibrator (7) is by weld seam (24) welding.The band steel (12) that has Steel bar rack (8) is established together at a distance of 1.5m.
Accompanying drawing 7 is scale (9) and Steel bar rack (8) johning knot composition.The rectangular scale of steel (9) and Steel bar rack leg with finer wire (25) up and down colligation be connected.
The utility model has following excellent compared with the prior art in the concrete surface structure construction Get over property.
1. saved steel, timber, reduced construction costs, the disposable cost of plastic-coated saves 30% than wooden model plate.
2. turnover rate height.The utility model turnover rate is much higher than steel form and wooden form.Turnover rate is more than 70 times.Wooden form is (2-3 time).
3. in light weight, volume is little, convenient transportation.Every square metre of flexible 0.05 kilogram of template weight of inflating.
4. molding, form removal are easy, and speed of application is fast, and the cycle is short, manufactures the precision height.
Adopt the utility model technology to water out the concrete culvert pipe with great of diameter 1m in the Harbin City.

Claims (6)

1, a kind of inflation template of making the sealing body by flexible material, it is characterized in that on inflation body (1), being provided with straight air-filled pore (2), vent valve (3), to inflate body (1) after the pressurising be by calibrator (7) moulding and be provided with Steel bar rack (8) on calibrator.
2, inflation template according to claim 1, the material that it is characterized in that flexible inflation body (1) are to be coated with polyvinyl chloride (11) inside and outside the textile (10) to form.
3, inflation template according to claim 1, it is characterized in that straight air-filled pore (2) is to have fixedly steel pad and the screwed straight-through steel pipe of external surface (15) by an end termination to penetrate inflation body (1) and screw airtightly by plastic spacer (16) and steel plate washer (17) and spiral shell nurse (18), leads directly to the steel pipe ozzle and links to each other with source of the gas.
4, inflation template according to claim 1, it is characterized in that vent valve (3) is to have fixedly steel pad and the screwed steel pipe of external surface and ozzle place (19) by an end termination to penetrate inflation body (1) and screw airtightly by plastic spacer (20) and steel plate washer (21) and spiral shell nurse (22), ozzle links to each other with the air valve screw thread.
5, according to claim 1,2,3,4 described inflation templates, it is characterized in that calibrator (7) is to be connected to form with bolt (14) by band steel (12) and rough ground (13), rough ground is fixed on the sole plate.
6,, it is characterized in that band steel (12) is provided with Steel bar rack (8) in the calibrator (7), and link to each other with Steel bar rack (8) frame pin by welding according to claim 1,2,3,4 described inflation templates.
CN 89202923 1989-03-16 1989-03-16 Flexible gas-filled formwork Withdrawn CN2057685U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 89202923 CN2057685U (en) 1989-03-16 1989-03-16 Flexible gas-filled formwork

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 89202923 CN2057685U (en) 1989-03-16 1989-03-16 Flexible gas-filled formwork

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2057685U true CN2057685U (en) 1990-05-30

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 89202923 Withdrawn CN2057685U (en) 1989-03-16 1989-03-16 Flexible gas-filled formwork

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CN (1) CN2057685U (en)

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103498579A (en) * 2013-10-10 2014-01-08 苏运升 House, inflatable house, container house and method for constructing container house
CN104005474A (en) * 2014-05-07 2014-08-27 苏运升 Method for building house through inflation molds and mold house
CN105625714A (en) * 2016-03-18 2016-06-01 山东柏远复合材料科技有限公司 Concrete post-cast strip air mold
CN105756397A (en) * 2016-04-05 2016-07-13 连云港市临洪水利工程管理处 Airbag die for building concrete cellar body and construction method thereof
CN105863259A (en) * 2016-05-19 2016-08-17 江苏科技大学 Concrete cylinder inflatable formwork and use method thereof
CN105971608A (en) * 2016-06-27 2016-09-28 六盘水师范学院 Thick-coal-seam large-mining-height gob-side roadway retaining method
CN105971664A (en) * 2016-06-27 2016-09-28 六盘水师范学院 Method for gob-side entry retaining by means of high-water material filling pillars
CN108222496A (en) * 2016-12-21 2018-06-29 清华大学 A kind of flexibility cast template and construction method
CN108547321A (en) * 2018-07-10 2018-09-18 赵雅琴 Underground pipe gallery cures forming devices
CN108797283A (en) * 2018-08-06 2018-11-13 合肥霞康电子商务有限公司 A kind of connection adjustment structure of road construction side template
CN111005559A (en) * 2019-10-25 2020-04-14 中国一冶集团有限公司 Column expansion joint air bag template and reinforcing method thereof
CN112962954A (en) * 2021-02-04 2021-06-15 北京城建七建设工程有限公司 Concrete structure construction inflatable formwork and construction method thereof

Cited By (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103498579A (en) * 2013-10-10 2014-01-08 苏运升 House, inflatable house, container house and method for constructing container house
CN103498579B (en) * 2013-10-10 2016-04-27 苏运升 The construction process of house, inflatable house, container house and container house
CN104005474A (en) * 2014-05-07 2014-08-27 苏运升 Method for building house through inflation molds and mold house
CN105625714A (en) * 2016-03-18 2016-06-01 山东柏远复合材料科技有限公司 Concrete post-cast strip air mold
CN105756397A (en) * 2016-04-05 2016-07-13 连云港市临洪水利工程管理处 Airbag die for building concrete cellar body and construction method thereof
CN105756397B (en) * 2016-04-05 2018-05-18 庄文贤 A kind of balloon mold and its construction method for being used to build coagulation crypt body
CN105863259B (en) * 2016-05-19 2018-04-17 江苏科技大学 A kind of concrete cylindrical inflatable template and its application method
CN105863259A (en) * 2016-05-19 2016-08-17 江苏科技大学 Concrete cylinder inflatable formwork and use method thereof
CN105971664A (en) * 2016-06-27 2016-09-28 六盘水师范学院 Method for gob-side entry retaining by means of high-water material filling pillars
CN105971608A (en) * 2016-06-27 2016-09-28 六盘水师范学院 Thick-coal-seam large-mining-height gob-side roadway retaining method
CN108222496A (en) * 2016-12-21 2018-06-29 清华大学 A kind of flexibility cast template and construction method
CN108547321A (en) * 2018-07-10 2018-09-18 赵雅琴 Underground pipe gallery cures forming devices
CN108797283A (en) * 2018-08-06 2018-11-13 合肥霞康电子商务有限公司 A kind of connection adjustment structure of road construction side template
CN111005559A (en) * 2019-10-25 2020-04-14 中国一冶集团有限公司 Column expansion joint air bag template and reinforcing method thereof
CN112962954A (en) * 2021-02-04 2021-06-15 北京城建七建设工程有限公司 Concrete structure construction inflatable formwork and construction method thereof
CN112962954B (en) * 2021-02-04 2022-04-12 北京城建七建设工程有限公司 Concrete structure construction inflatable formwork and construction method thereof

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