CN205759835U - Extraction equipment - Google Patents
Extraction equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN205759835U CN205759835U CN201620503768.5U CN201620503768U CN205759835U CN 205759835 U CN205759835 U CN 205759835U CN 201620503768 U CN201620503768 U CN 201620503768U CN 205759835 U CN205759835 U CN 205759835U
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- pressure
- module
- extraction
- temperature
- extraction container
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of extraction equipment, including: extraction container (1), ultrasonic oscillator (2), temperature controller (3), pressure controller (4), pH electrode (5), outflow pipeline (6) and display (7);Display (7) including: pressure display module (73) that the temperature display module (72) that the ultrasound wave display module (71) being connected with ultrasonic oscillator (2) is connected with temperature controller (3) is connected with pressure controller (4) and the pH display module (74) being connected with pH electrode (5);Ultrasound wave can be produced by ultrasonic oscillator in extraction process, by the temperature in temperature controller regulation extraction container, by the pressure in pressure controller regulation extraction container, by the pH value of solution in pH electrode detection extraction container, show current supersonic oscillations frequency, temperature, pressure and pH value by display simultaneously;It is applicable to the extraction of the biomaterial of different qualities.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to chemical engineering experiment device technique field, particularly to a kind of extraction equipment.
Background technology
Extraction refers to utilize target substance dissolubility or difference of partition coefficient in the solvent of two kinds immiscible (or slightly solubles),
Make target substance transfer to the method in another solvent from a kind of solvent, be to purify and the important hands of disintegration compound
Section.Through repeated multiple times extraction, the target substance of the overwhelming majority can be extracted.Owing to extracting operation is simple, nothing
Phase transformation, consume energy low, low cost, meanwhile, does not destroy the character of target substance, therefore often as target in extraction process
One of prefered method that material is isolated and purified.
Extraction efficiency is to weigh one important index of extraction process.Generally, extraction efficiency is by acid-base value, temperature and pressure
The impact of the factor such as strong.For extracting especially for biomaterial, the extraction conditions needed for the biomaterial of different qualities
Difference, therefore the biomaterial of different qualities uses the extraction mode being suitable for can improve extraction efficiency.Containing wood substance component
Biomaterial need at high temperature to extract, it is therefore desirable to utilize have heating function extraction equipment improve extraction efficiency;
Biomaterial containing polyphenol component or thermally sensitive composition needs to extract at low temperatures, it is therefore desirable to utilizes and has refrigerating function
Extraction equipment improve extraction efficiency;Have some biomaterials to need under high pressure or low pressure to extract, it is therefore desirable to utilize tool
The extraction equipment having supercharging or decompression improves extraction efficiency.Additionally, utilize in extraction process that ultrasound wave produces is multistage
Effect, it is possible to increase molecular motion of material frequency and speed, increases the contact area of target component and extractant, thus accelerates
Target component enters extractant, improves extraction efficiency.
Existing extraction equipment is often suitable only for the extraction of the biomaterial of certain particular characteristics, due to the biology of different qualities
The extraction conditions of material is different, therefore needs to utilize different extraction equipments to be extracted for the biomaterial of different qualities,
This causes the suitability of existing extraction equipment limited.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of extraction equipment, to solve existing limited the asking of the extraction equipment suitability
Topic.
According to embodiment of the present utility model, it is provided that a kind of extraction equipment, extraction container, it is located at outside described extraction container
The ultrasonic oscillator of wall, it is located at the temperature controller bottom described extraction container, is located at the pressure at described extraction container top
Force controller, stretch into outflow pipeline that the pH electrode within described extraction container connects with the bottom of described extraction container with
And it is located at the display of described extraction container side;
Described display includes: the ultrasound wave display module being connected with described ultrasonic oscillator and described temperature controller
The pressure display module that is connected with described pressure controller of temperature display module that connects and being connected with described pH electrode
PH display module.
Described ultrasonic oscillator includes: ultrasonic control module and the ultrasound wave being connected with described ultrasonic control module
Transmitter module.
The frequency of oscillation of the ultrasound wave that described ultrasonic oscillator is sent is 10KHz~100KHz.
Described temperature controller includes: heating module that temperature control modules is connected with described temperature control modules and institute
State the refrigerating module that temperature control modules connects and the temperature sensor being connected with described temperature control modules.
The temperature regulating range of described temperature controller is 20 DEG C~180 DEG C.
Described pressure controller includes: boost module that pressure control module is connected with described pressure control module and institute
State the pressure-reduction module that pressure control module connects and the pressure transducer being connected with described pressure control module.
The pressure regulation spectrum of described pressure controller is 0.04 normal atmosphere~4 normal atmospheres.
On described outflow pipeline, the outflow direction along solution has been sequentially connected in series pump and control valve.
From above technical scheme, extraction equipment of the present utility model, including: extraction container, it is located at outside extraction container
The ultrasonic oscillator of wall, be located at the temperature controller bottom extraction container, be located at extraction container top pressure controller,
Stretch into outflow pipeline that the pH electrode within extraction container connects with the bottom of extraction container and be located at extraction container side
Display;Display includes the temperature that the ultrasound wave display module being connected with ultrasonic oscillator is connected with temperature controller
Spend the pressure display module that display module is connected and the pH display module being connected with pH electrode with pressure controller;?
Extraction process can produce ultrasound wave by ultrasonic oscillator, by the temperature in temperature controller regulation extraction container,
By the pressure in pressure controller regulation extraction container, by the pH value of solution in pH electrode detection extraction container, same
Time show current supersonic oscillations frequency, temperature, pressure and pH value by display;It is applicable to the life of different qualities
The extraction of thing material.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that this utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be in embodiment
The required accompanying drawing used is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawing in describing below is the most of the present utility model
Some embodiments, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, it is also possible to root
Other accompanying drawing is obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of extraction equipment of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structured flowchart of the ultrasonic oscillator of extraction equipment of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structured flowchart of the temperature controller of extraction equipment of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is the structured flowchart of the pressure controller of extraction equipment of the present utility model.
Wherein, 1-extraction container, 2-ultrasonic oscillator, 3-temperature controller, 4-pressure controller, 5-pH electrode, 6-
Flowing out pipeline, 7-display, 10-body, 11-seals lid, 21-ultrasonic control module, 22-ultrasonic emitting module,
31-temperature control modules, 32-heating module, 33-refrigerating module, 34-temperature sensor, 41-pressure control module, 42-
Boost module, 43-pressure-reduction module, 44-pressure transducer, 61-pump, 62-control valve, 71-ultrasound wave display module, 72-
Temperature display module, 73-pressure display module, 74-pH display module.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in this utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in this utility model embodiment is carried out clearly
Chu, complete description, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of this utility model rather than all
Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in this utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not before making creative work
Put the every other embodiment obtained, broadly fall into the scope of this utility model protection.
As it is shown in figure 1, this utility model provides a kind of extraction equipment, including: extraction container 1, it is located at extraction container 1
The ultrasonic oscillator 2 of outer wall, it is located at the temperature controller 3 bottom extraction container 1, is located at the pressure at extraction container 1 top
Force controller 4, stretch into the outflow pipeline 6 that the pH electrode 5 within extraction container 1 connects with the bottom of extraction container 1
And it is located at the display 7 of extraction container 1 side.Display 7 includes: the ultrasound wave being connected with ultrasonic oscillator 2
The pressure that the temperature display module 72 that display module 71 is connected with temperature controller 3 is connected with pressure controller 4 shows
Module 73 and the pH display module 74 being connected with pH electrode 5.
Specifically, extraction container 1 includes body 10 and the sealing lid 11 being removably installed on body 10.Pressure control
Device 4 processed connects with the inside of body 10 via sealing lid 11.PH electrode 5 is located on sealing lid 11 and extends to body
10 is internal.
Specifically, the frequency of oscillation of the ultrasound wave that ultrasound wave display module 71 is sent for showing ultrasonic oscillator 2.
Temperature display module 72 is for showing the temperature under the regulation of temperature controller 3, in extraction container 1.Pressure display mould
Block 73 is for showing the pressure under the regulation of pressure controller 4, in extraction container 1.PH electrode 5 is used for detecting extraction
Take the acid-base value of system.Flow out the pipeline 6 solution in making extraction container 1 to flow out.
As in figure 2 it is shown, ultrasonic oscillator 2 includes: ultrasonic control module 21 and with ultrasonic control module 21
The ultrasonic emitting module 22 connected.Ultrasonic control module 21 can control ultrasonic emitting module 22 and send different vibration
The ultrasound wave of frequency, can produce the function of stirring to solution, so that the biomaterial in solution and solvent mix homogeneously,
Improve extraction efficiency.Specifically, in the present embodiment, the frequency of oscillation of the ultrasound wave that ultrasonic oscillator 2 is sent is
10KHz~100KHz, can be adjusted frequency of oscillation by ultrasonic control module 21.
As it is shown on figure 3, temperature controller 3 includes: temperature control modules 31 and adding that temperature control modules 31 is connected
Refrigerating module 33 that thermal modules 32 is connected with temperature control modules 31 and the temperature being connected with temperature control modules 31
Sensor 34.Temperature sensor 34 can detect the temperature in extraction container 1, and temperature control modules 31 can control heated mould
Block 32 or refrigerating module 33, the temperature in regulation extraction container 1.Specifically heating module 32 is resistance type heater.
Refrigerating module 33 is fridge.In the present embodiment, the temperature regulating range of temperature controller 3 is 20 DEG C~180 DEG C.
As shown in Figure 4, pressure controller 4 includes: the increasing that pressure control module 41 is connected with pressure control module 41
Pressure-reduction module 43 that die block 42 is connected with pressure control module 41 and the pressure being connected with pressure control module 41
Sensor 44.Pressure transducer 44 is for detecting the pressure in extraction container 1, and pressure control module 41 can control supercharging
Module 42 or pressure-reduction module 43, the pressure in regulation extraction container 1.Specifically, boost module 42 is pump, can carry
Air is internal to extraction container 1, to increase the pressure in extraction container 1.Pressure-reduction module 43 is vacuum pump, can extract extraction
Gas in extracting container 1, thus reduces the pressure in extraction container 1.In the present embodiment, the pressure of pressure controller 4
Power range of accommodation is 0.04 normal atmosphere~4 normal atmospheres.
Further, pH electrode 5 can detect the pH value of the solution in extraction container 1, and by pH display module 74
Show, and then the convenient pH value to solution is adjusted.
Specifically, on outflow pipeline 6, the outflow direction along solution has been sequentially connected in series pump 61 and control valve 62, by opening
Control valve 62 optionally makes the solution in extraction container 1 flow out.Solution can be increased by extraction container 1 by pump 61
The speed of interior outflow.
From above technical scheme, extraction equipment of the present utility model, including: extraction container 1, it is located at extraction container
The ultrasonic oscillator 2 of 1 outer wall, it is located at the temperature controller 3 bottom extraction container 1, is located at extraction container 1 top
Pressure controller 4, stretch into the outflow pipeline that the pH electrode 5 within extraction container 1 connects with the bottom of extraction container 1
6 and be located at the display 7 of extraction container side;Display 7 includes: the ultrasound wave being connected with ultrasonic oscillator 2 shows
Show the pressure display mould that the temperature display module 72 that module 71 is connected is connected with pressure controller 4 with temperature controller 3
Block 73 and the pH display module 74 being connected with pH electrode 5;Extraction process can be produced by ultrasonic oscillator 2
Raw ultrasound wave, regulates the temperature in extraction container 1 by temperature controller 3, is held by pressure controller 4 regulation extraction
Pressure in device 1, is detected the pH value of solution in extraction container 1 by pH electrode 5, is shown by display 7 simultaneously
Current supersonic oscillations frequency, temperature, pressure and pH value;It is applicable to the extraction of the biomaterial of different qualities.
Those skilled in the art, after considering description and putting into practice utility model disclosed herein, will readily occur to this practicality new
Other embodiment of type.The application is intended to any modification of the present utility model, purposes or adaptations, this
A little modification, purposes or adaptations are followed general principle of the present utility model and include that this utility model is undocumented
Common knowledge in the art or conventional techniques means.Description and embodiments is considered only as exemplary, this practicality
Novel true scope and spirit are pointed out by claim below.
It should be appreciated that this utility model is not limited to precision architecture described above and illustrated in the accompanying drawings,
And various modifications and changes can carried out without departing from the scope.Scope of the present utility model is only by appended claim
Limit.
Claims (8)
1. an extraction equipment, it is characterised in that including: extraction container (1), be located at described extraction container (1) outer wall
Ultrasonic oscillator (2), be located at described extraction container (1) bottom temperature controller (3), be located at described extraction container (1)
The pressure controller (4) at top, the pH electrode (5) stretching into described extraction container (1) inside and described extraction container (1)
The outflow pipeline (6) of bottom connection and be located at the display (7) of described extraction container (1) side;
Described display (7) including: the ultrasound wave display module (71) being connected with described ultrasonic oscillator (2) and institute
State the pressure display mould that the temperature display module (72) that temperature controller (3) connects is connected with described pressure controller (4)
Block (73) and the pH display module (74) being connected with described pH electrode (5).
Extraction equipment the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described ultrasonic oscillator (2) including: ultrasound wave
Control module (21) and the ultrasonic emitting module (22) being connected with described ultrasonic control module (21).
Extraction equipment the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that it is ultrasonic that described ultrasonic oscillator (2) is sent
The frequency of oscillation of ripple is 10KHz~100KHz.
Extraction equipment the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described temperature controller (3) including: temperature controls
Heating module (32) that module (31) is connected with described temperature control modules (31) and described temperature control modules (31)
The refrigerating module (33) connected and the temperature sensor (34) being connected with described temperature control modules (31).
Extraction equipment the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the temperature regulating range of described temperature controller (3)
It it is 20 DEG C~180 DEG C.
Extraction equipment the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described pressure controller (4) including: Stress control
Boost module (42) that module (41) is connected with described pressure control module (41) and described pressure control module (41)
The pressure-reduction module (43) connected and the pressure transducer (44) being connected with described pressure control module (41).
Extraction equipment the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the pressure regulation spectrum of described pressure controller (4)
It is 0.04 normal atmosphere~4 normal atmospheres.
Extraction equipment the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that along the outflow of solution on described outflow pipeline (6)
Direction has been sequentially connected in series pump (61) and control valve (62).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201620503768.5U CN205759835U (en) | 2016-05-30 | 2016-05-30 | Extraction equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201620503768.5U CN205759835U (en) | 2016-05-30 | 2016-05-30 | Extraction equipment |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN205759835U true CN205759835U (en) | 2016-12-07 |
Family
ID=59979045
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CN201620503768.5U Expired - Fee Related CN205759835U (en) | 2016-05-30 | 2016-05-30 | Extraction equipment |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108421278A (en) * | 2017-02-15 | 2018-08-21 | 广西洋荣科技有限公司 | Lignin ultrasonic separation equipment |
CN116099230A (en) * | 2023-04-12 | 2023-05-12 | 华南理工大学 | Intelligent ultrasonic extraction device based on Internet of things |
-
2016
- 2016-05-30 CN CN201620503768.5U patent/CN205759835U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108421278A (en) * | 2017-02-15 | 2018-08-21 | 广西洋荣科技有限公司 | Lignin ultrasonic separation equipment |
CN116099230A (en) * | 2023-04-12 | 2023-05-12 | 华南理工大学 | Intelligent ultrasonic extraction device based on Internet of things |
CN116099230B (en) * | 2023-04-12 | 2023-07-07 | 华南理工大学 | Intelligent ultrasonic extraction device based on Internet of things |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20161207 Termination date: 20180530 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |