CN205756190U - A kind of water planting device for raising seedlings of alfalfa - Google Patents
A kind of water planting device for raising seedlings of alfalfa Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205756190U CN205756190U CN201620511864.4U CN201620511864U CN205756190U CN 205756190 U CN205756190 U CN 205756190U CN 201620511864 U CN201620511864 U CN 201620511864U CN 205756190 U CN205756190 U CN 205756190U
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- alfalfa
- seedling
- field planting
- raising
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses the water planting device for raising seedlings of a kind of alfalfa, including seedling-raising box (1) be fastened on nursery lid (2) thereon, germinating apparatus (3) or fixing device it is provided with in described seedling-raising box (1), described seedling-raising box (1) is rectangular structure, including base plate and four the first side walls (4), described germinating apparatus (3) is rectangular structure, including four the second sidewalls (5) and mesh floor (6), the length of described mesh floor (6) and width are less than length and the width of described base plate, described mesh floor (6) is placed with non-woven fabrics or filter paper；Described fixing device includes fixed mount (8) and is fixed on the field planting plate (9) of its bottom, described field planting plate (9) is provided with multiple field planting hole (10), described field planting hole (10) is fixed with plant (11).The water planting device for raising seedlings of alfalfa described in the utility model is convenient to operate when nursery, can be effectively improved work efficiency.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to field of plant cultivation, particularly relates to the water planting device for raising seedlings of a kind of alfalfa.
Background technology
Alfalfa (Medicago sativa) is important leguminous forage, due to high, best in quality, the wide adaptability of its yield etc.
Advantage is described as " King of Pasture ".Herba Medicaginis is not only the forage grass of high-quality, and has biological nitrogen fixation ability, is infertile field of improving the soil,
The important ecological vegetable conserved water and soil.Herba Medicaginis is worldwide widely cultivated, whole world Alfalfa Growing area about 3300
Many ten thousand hectares, due to the great development of China milk industry in recent years, Herba Medicaginis constantly expands as high protein forage grass, cultivated area, at present
China's alfalfa cultivation area has reached more than 360 ten thousand hectares.Therefore, the excavation of Alfalfa Germplasms, utilization and the choosing of new varieties
Educate the important subject that always breeding men pay close attention to.But, the seedling stage of Herba Medicaginis germplasm materials and breeding population material evaluates mirror
Fixed and screening is an important process of New alfalfa cultivars selection-breeding.
At present, Herba Medicaginis does not also have special water planting device for raising seedlings, and nursery in seedling stage and qualification test are all to utilize flowerpot, by Nutrition Soil,
Vermiculitum and perlite are cultivated in mixing loading flowerpot by a certain percentage, there is soil nutrient heterogeneity and test is caused error,
And flowerpot nursery takes up room many, being affected by time, space and environment, such as flowerpot nursery can only be carried out in greenhouse,
And need often to water, add workload.Especially when seedling resistance qualification test, if will more than the process arranged
It is greatly increased the consumption of human and material resources and energy, reduces work efficiency.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of simple in construction, low cost, easy to use and effective pale reddish brown
The water planting device for raising seedlings of Herba Medicaginis, convenient to operate when nursery, work efficiency can be effectively improved.
The water planting device for raising seedlings of a kind of alfalfa, including seedling-raising box and be fastened on nursery lid thereon, is arranged in described seedling-raising box
Having germinating apparatus or fixing device, described seedling-raising box is rectangular structure, and including base plate and four the first side walls, described germination fills
It is set to rectangular structure, including four the second sidewalls and mesh floor, the length of described mesh floor and the wide length less than described base plate
And width, connect at the top of described second sidewall and have the second horizontally arranged supporting part, described second supporting part to be supported on institute
Stating on the first side wall, the height of described germinating apparatus, less than the height of described seedling-raising box, is placed with nonwoven on described mesh floor
Cloth or filter paper；
Described fixing device includes fixed mount and is fixed on the field planting plate of its bottom, is provided with multiple field planting hole on described field planting plate,
It is fixed with plant in described field planting hole.
The water planting device for raising seedlings of alfalfa described in the utility model, wherein, described fixed mount is by four rectangular 3rd sides
Wall encloses and forms, and the bottom of described 3rd sidewall is provided with the through hole passed through for described field planting plate wherein, at other three
The bottom of the inwall of individual described 3rd sidewall is provided with two projections, and described projection is strip, be arranged in parallel up and down, two
The groove inserted for described field planting plate is formed between individual described projection.
The water planting device for raising seedlings of alfalfa described in the utility model, wherein, described field planting plate is cystosepiment, and thickness is 3～5cm,
Between adjacent two described field planting holes specially 2～3cm.
The water planting device for raising seedlings of alfalfa described in the utility model, wherein, is wound with sponge strip in the bottom of described plant.
The water planting device for raising seedlings of alfalfa described in the utility model, wherein, the length and width of described seedling-raising box and height are respectively
40cm, 30cm and 20cm, the length and width of described germinating apparatus and high respectively 39.5cm, 29.5cm and 10cm.
The water planting device for raising seedlings of alfalfa described in the utility model, wherein, connects at the top of described the first side wall and has level
The first supporting part that direction is arranged, the length of described first supporting part is less than the length of described second supporting part.
The water planting device for raising seedlings difference from prior art of this utility model alfalfa is:
The water planting device for raising seedlings of this utility model alfalfa can be effectively improved the breeding efficiency of Herba Medicaginis, reduces with flowerpot earth culture nursery
In human and material resources and the consumption of time.Meanwhile, device of the present utility model can also carry out Herba Medicaginis seedling resistance qualification test.
Device of the present utility model is convenient to operate when Herba Medicaginis nursery and Seedling Test, can effectively improve nursery and test efficiency, no
The seedling stage being only applicable in laboratory or greenhouse cultivates, it is possible to carries out in being placed in plant incubator or illumination box, is not subject to
The impact of time, place and environment.Additionally, in Herba Medicaginis seedling stage assay is tested, different Herba Medicaginis materials can be educated same
Seedling box is cultivated, and condition of culture keeps consistent, do not affected by soil nutrient is inhomogenous, can reflect really not with science
With impact on seedling of alfalfa under stress conditions.Especially when studying Herba Medicaginis root system, this device can monitor different plants root in real time
The developmental state of system, compensate for the deficiency that root system cannot be carried out observing in soil, and measures plant root system development during earth culture
Must uproot from soil during indices cleaning, the loss of root system when the most not only increasing workload but also clean root system, can be caused,
Test is caused certain error.Utilize device of the present utility model not only can improve work efficiency, and can repeatedly utilize,
Cost-effective.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the water planting device for raising seedlings of alfalfa of the present utility model is described further.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the water planting device for raising seedlings of this utility model alfalfa.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
As it is shown in figure 1, the water planting device for raising seedlings of a kind of alfalfa, it is characterised in that: include seedling-raising box 1 and fasten thereon
Nursery lid 2, in seedling-raising box 1, be provided with germinating apparatus 3 or fixing device, germinating apparatus 3 is when alfalfa seed germinates
Coordinate seedling-raising box 1 to use, fixing device and seedling-raising box 1 with the use of, cultivate for seedling of alfalfa.
Seedling-raising box 1 is rectangular structure, and including base plate and four the first side walls 4, germinating apparatus 3 is rectangular structure, including
Four the second sidewalls 5 and mesh floor 6, the length of mesh floor 6 and the wide length less than base plate and width, on the top of the second sidewall 5
Portion connects the second horizontally arranged supporting part 7, and the second supporting part 7 is supported on the first side wall 4, the second supporting part 7
The cross section that can also be arranged to that can be straight is the semicircular structure that Open Side Down, it is simple to carrying, also can play position-limiting action；
The height of germinating apparatus 3, less than the height of seedling-raising box 1, is placed with non-woven fabrics or filter paper on mesh floor 6；Work as alfalfa seed
Place layer of non-woven fabric or filter paper during germination on the top of mesh floor 6, watering with watering can keeps seedbed to moisten, then by Herba Medicaginis
Seed neatly discharges on it, treats that alfalfa seed germinates；
Fixing device includes fixed mount 8 and is fixed on the field planting plate 9 of its bottom, is provided with multiple field planting hole 10 on field planting plate 9,
Being fixed with plant 11 in field planting hole 10, plant 11 is seedling of alfalfa.
Fixed mount 8 is enclosed by four rectangular 3rd sidewalls 13 and forms, and the bottom of the 3rd sidewall 13 is provided with wherein
The through hole 14 passed through for field planting plate 9, is provided with two projections 15 in the bottom of the inwall of other three the 3rd sidewalls 13,
Protruding 15 is strip, be arranged in parallel up and down, forms the groove 16 inserted for field planting plate 9 between two projections 15.Protruding
The a length of 1cm of 15.
Field planting plate 9 is cystosepiment, and material gently can float on the surface, and easy low cost of drawing materials, thickness is 3～5cm, phase
Between adjacent two field planting holes 10 specially 2～3cm；It is wound with sponge strip 12 in the bottom of plant 11；The long 5cm of sponge strip 12,
Partly insert in field planting hole 10 for the seedling hypocotyl under alfalfa bud phase seedling cotyledon is wound with one circuit, be then placed in seedling-raising box 1
Carry out water planting nursery.Nursery lid 2 prevents moisture excessive evaporation when Herba Medicaginis germinates or during seedling culture, its length and width and nursery
The size of box 1 is coincide, and a height of 15cm can just cover on seedling-raising box 1.The length and width of seedling-raising box 1 and height are respectively
40cm, 30cm and 20cm, the length and width of germinating apparatus 3 and high respectively 39.5cm, 29.5cm and 10cm；In the first side
The top of wall 4 connects the first horizontally arranged supporting part 17, and the length of the first supporting part 17 is less than the second supporting part 7
Length.
The specifically used method of the water planting device for raising seedlings of this utility model alfalfa is as follows:
1. the germination stage of alfalfa seed, first germinating apparatus 3 is placed in seedling-raising box 1, has the most even and fine bottom germinating apparatus 3
Spread metafiltration paper or a non-woven fabrics above little mesh, add/spray distilled water and make filter paper or non-woven fabrics moisten, then seed is uniformly put
Filter paper/non-woven fabrics covers nursery lid 2, is placed in holding seedbed of periodically spraying water every day in room temperature or plant/illumination box and moistens,
Cultivate about one week until germination.
2. the seedling of alfalfa water planting stage, when cotyledon and hypocotyl length are to about about 3-5cm, first field planting plate 9 is passed through through hole
In the groove 16 that 14 two projections 15 being inserted into fixed mount 8 are formed, field planting plate 9 is fixed on fixed mount 8, is placed in nursery
In box 1, then with sponge strip 12 in the field planting hole 10 that seedling of alfalfa one and Ban is implanted on field planting plate 9, subsequently at seedling-raising box
The culture fluid adding appropriate Hongland in 1 makes the root of seedling immerse in liquid.
3. the stress tests of seedling of alfalfa, according to the test requirements document of Resistance Identification, adds the denseest in Hongland culture fluid
The stress solution of degree, carries out resistance screening and the characterization and evaluation analysis of seedling of alfalfa through Stress treatment.Excellent by screen subsequently
Xenogenesis material is transplanted to Seedlings nursery, in case next step carries out the nurturing research of new varieties.
Above embodiment is only to be described preferred implementation of the present utility model, not to scope of the present utility model
Being defined, on the premise of without departing from this utility model design spirit, those of ordinary skill in the art are to skill of the present utility model
Various deformation that art scheme is made and improvement, all should fall in the protection domain that this utility model claims determine.
Claims (6)
1. the water planting device for raising seedlings of an alfalfa, it is characterised in that: include seedling-raising box (1) and be fastened on nursery lid thereon
(2), being provided with germinating apparatus (3) or fixing device in described seedling-raising box (1), described seedling-raising box (1) is cuboid knot
Structure, including base plate and four the first side walls (4), described germinating apparatus (3) is rectangular structure, including four the second sidewalls (5)
With mesh floor (6), the length of described mesh floor (6) and the wide length less than described base plate and width, described second sidewall (5)
Top connect have horizontally arranged the second supporting part (7), described second supporting part (7) to be supported on described the first side wall (4)
On, the height of described germinating apparatus (3), less than the height of described seedling-raising box (1), is placed with on described mesh floor (6)
Non-woven fabrics or filter paper；
Described fixing device includes fixed mount (8) and is fixed on the field planting plate (9) of its bottom, in the upper setting of described field planting plate (9)
There is multiple field planting hole (10), described field planting hole (10) is fixed with plant (11).
The water planting device for raising seedlings of alfalfa the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described fixed mount (8) by
Four rectangular 3rd sidewalls (13) enclose and form, and the bottom of described 3rd sidewall (13) is provided with for institute wherein
State the through hole (14) that field planting plate (9) passes through, be provided with in the bottom of the inwall of other three described 3rd sidewalls (13)
Two projections (15), described projection (15) is strip, be arranged in parallel up and down, is formed between two described projections (15)
The groove (16) inserted for described field planting plate (9).
The water planting device for raising seedlings of alfalfa the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described field planting plate (9) is
Cystosepiment, thickness is 3～5cm, specially 2～3cm between adjacent two described field planting holes (10).
The water planting device for raising seedlings of alfalfa the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described plant (11)
Bottom is wound with sponge strip (12).
The water planting device for raising seedlings of alfalfa the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described seedling-raising box (1)
Length and width and high respectively 40cm, 30cm and 20cm, the length and width of described germinating apparatus (3) and height respectively 39.5cm,
29.5cm and 10cm.
The water planting device for raising seedlings of alfalfa the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: in described the first side wall (4)
Top connect have horizontally arranged the first supporting part (17), the length of described first supporting part (17) be less than described second
The length of supporting part (7).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620511864.4U CN205756190U (en) | 2016-05-31 | 2016-05-31 | A kind of water planting device for raising seedlings of alfalfa |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620511864.4U CN205756190U (en) | 2016-05-31 | 2016-05-31 | A kind of water planting device for raising seedlings of alfalfa |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205756190U true CN205756190U (en) | 2016-12-07 |
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ID=58137772
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620511864.4U Expired - Fee Related CN205756190U (en) | 2016-05-31 | 2016-05-31 | A kind of water planting device for raising seedlings of alfalfa |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN205756190U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109302980A (en) * | 2018-12-11 | 2019-02-05 | 中国农业科学院棉花研究所 | A kind of cotton hydroponic device |
| CN111133903A (en) * | 2020-01-16 | 2020-05-12 | 青岛农业大学 | Alfalfa water culture cutting propagation method |
| CN111194689A (en) * | 2018-11-20 | 2020-05-26 | 哲斯特格林有限责任公司 | Rotational molding device and system for vertical agriculture |
-
2016
- 2016-05-31 CN CN201620511864.4U patent/CN205756190U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111194689A (en) * | 2018-11-20 | 2020-05-26 | 哲斯特格林有限责任公司 | Rotational molding device and system for vertical agriculture |
| CN109302980A (en) * | 2018-12-11 | 2019-02-05 | 中国农业科学院棉花研究所 | A kind of cotton hydroponic device |
| CN111133903A (en) * | 2020-01-16 | 2020-05-12 | 青岛农业大学 | Alfalfa water culture cutting propagation method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20161207 Termination date: 20170531 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |