CN205755530U - Small-sized liquorice excavator - Google Patents
Small-sized liquorice excavator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205755530U CN205755530U CN201620622790.1U CN201620622790U CN205755530U CN 205755530 U CN205755530 U CN 205755530U CN 201620622790 U CN201620622790 U CN 201620622790U CN 205755530 U CN205755530 U CN 205755530U
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- Prior art keywords
- pawl
- excavating gear
- rotation
- gear
- frame
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Abstract
A kind of small-sized liquorice excavator, including: frame, rotation excavating gear, gear-box, rewinding scraper plate, hopper, road wheel;Rotate excavating gear to rotate and be fixed on the bottom of frame front end and its rotation direction is contrary with road wheel, the outfan of gear-box is connected with the rotating shaft rotating excavating gear to provide rotation excavating gear rotary power, rewinding scraper plate is fixed in frame and is positioned at rotation excavating gear rear, rewinding inclination is arranged and one end of counter-rotation excavating gear is higher, rotate excavating gear and include that rotating shaft and the number row being fixed on rotating shaft sidewall excavate pawl, excavation pawl is flap-like, having the breach gradually tightened up on the plate at pawl head place makes pawl head front end form two pawl points, the sensing of pawl point is with rotation excavating gear rotation direction in the same direction.Licorice stem is clamped and pulls up by excavating pawl by this utility model, and the root of same Radix Glycyrrhizae is implemented same action by the pawl that excavates being positioned at heel row, thus reduces each excavation pawl and to the chucking power of Radix Glycyrrhizae rhizome and reduce damage.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to agricultural machinery technological field, particularly to a kind of small-sized liquorice excavator.
Background technology:
Radix Glycyrrhizae is pulse family perennial herb, and its root is sturdy with root stock, is a kind of tonification Chinese herbal medicine.Licorice is cylinder
Shape, long 25~100 centimetres, diameter 0.6~3.5 centimetres, crust degree of tightness differs, surface red brown or taupe brown.Radix Glycyrrhizae happiness illumination
The ecological environment sufficient, rainfall is less, summer is extremely hot, winter severe cold, day and night temperature are big, has happiness light, drought-enduring, heat-resisting, resistance to
Saline and alkaline and cold-resistant characteristic;It is grown in sandy soil arid, semiarid, desert edge and loess hill area more, is drawing yellow filling
Breeding it is also easy in the field in district and flood land.Radix Glycyrrhizae strong adaptability, strong stress resistance, suitably deep at soil layer, the soil is porous, row
The sandy soil that water is good grows.
Many characteristics of growth of Glycyrrhiza uralensis and the Xinjiang of northwest, the Inner Mongol, Ningxia, Gansu, Shanxi natural climate environment non-
Often it coincide, along with Radix Glycyrrhizae demand is continuously increased by the recent two decades whole world, greatly develops licorice planting treatment in accordance with local conditions and not only can
Change the economic looks that locality falls behind, the water and soil conservation of locality can be taken into account simultaneously, leak informaton and fix the sand.
Owing to ripe its root of Radix Glycyrrhizae is more than one meter, therefore excavate Radix Glycyrrhizae inefficiency always, appellation Kinds of Licorice
The difficult point planted, current liquorice excavator equipment is complicated, heavy, easily hurts epidermis when excavating Radix Glycyrrhizae.
Summary of the invention:
In consideration of it, be necessary to design the small-sized liquorice excavator that a kind of mining effect is good.
A kind of small-sized liquorice excavator, including: frame, rotation excavating gear, gear-box, rewinding scraper plate, hopper, walking
Wheel;Wherein, road wheel is arranged on frame both sides, rotates excavating gear and rotates bottom and its rotation direction being fixed on frame front end
Contrary with road wheel, forward extend out a pair draft arm for hanging with hitching machinery rotating the frame above excavating gear
Connecing, gear-box is fixed in frame, and the power shaft of gear-box is connected with the output shaft of hitching machinery, the outfan of gear-box and rotation
The rotating shaft turning excavating gear connects to provide rotation excavating gear rotary power, can pass through belt or chain drive, and rewinding is scraped
Plate is fixed in frame and is positioned at rotation excavating gear rear, and hopper is fixed in frame and is positioned at rewinding scraper plate rear, rewinding
Inclination is arranged and one end relatively other end of counter-rotation excavating gear is high, and the side of the counter-rotation excavating gear of hopper opens
Mouthful;
Rotating excavating gear and include that rotating shaft and the number row being fixed on rotating shaft sidewall excavate pawl, its arrangement is grabbed in the excavation often arranged
Direction is along rotating shaft axial arranging, and the adjacent excavation often arranged is grabbed and is spaced, and the excavation of adjacent two rows is grabbed cross-shaped;Dig
Pick pawl is flap-like, has the breach gradually tightened up and make pawl head front end form two pawl points on the plate at pawl head place, pawl point
Point to and rotate excavating gear rotation direction in the same direction;
One end of the counter-rotation excavating gear of rewinding scraper plate is provided with scraping teeth, and the breach pair of pawl is excavated with often row in the position of scraping teeth
Should, and when the installation site of rewinding scraper plate makes to rotate excavating gear rotation, its breach is inswept by scraping teeth, so that be pulled up is sweet
Grass departs from rotation excavating gear and enters into hopper along rewinding scraper plate.
Preferably, the line excavating the rotating shaft at pawl pawl point and its place is perpendicular to pawl head plane.
Preferably, breach is V-type.
During machine work of the present invention, rotate turning to of excavating gear contrary with road wheel, by its excavation pawl by licorice
Stem clamps and pulls up, and along with the rotation of rotation excavating gear, the root of same Radix Glycyrrhizae is implemented same by the pawl that excavates being positioned at heel row
The action of sample, thus reduce each excavation pawl and the chucking power of Radix Glycyrrhizae rhizome is reduced the damage causing Radix Glycyrrhizae rhizome.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of the small-sized liquorice excavator of a width better embodiment.
Accompanying drawing 2 is the perspective view rotating excavating gear of a width better embodiment.
Accompanying drawing 3 is the schematic front view of the rewinding scraper plate of a width better embodiment.
In figure: frame 1, rotate excavating gear 2, gear-box 3, rewinding scraper plate 4, hopper 5, road wheel 6, draft arm 11, turn
Axle 21, excavation pawl 22, pawl head 221, breach 222, scraping teeth 41.
Detailed description of the invention:
As it is shown in figure 1, a kind of small-sized liquorice excavator, including: frame 1, rotation excavating gear 2, gear-box 3, rewinding are scraped
Plate 4, hopper 5, road wheel 6;Wherein, road wheel 6 is arranged on frame 1 both sides, and rotation excavating gear 2 rotates before being fixed on frame 1
Bottom and its rotation direction of end are contrary with road wheel 6, have forward extended out a pair rotating the frame 1 above excavating gear 2
Draft arm 11 is used for mounting with hitching machinery, and gear-box 3 is fixed in frame 1, and the power shaft of gear-box 3 is defeated with hitching machinery
Shaft connects, and the outfan of gear-box 3 is connected to provide rotation excavating gear 2 to rotate dynamic with the rotating shaft 21 rotating excavating gear 2
Power, above-mentioned transmission can pass through the transmission such as belt or chain, and rewinding scraper plate 4 is fixed in frame 1 and is positioned at rotation excavating gear 2
Rear, hopper 5 is fixed in frame 1 and is positioned at rewinding scraper plate 4 rear, and rewinding scraper plate 4 is obliquely installed and counter-rotation excavation fills
Putting one end relatively other end height of 2, the side of the counter-rotation excavating gear of hopper 52 is uncovered;
Rotate excavating gear 2 and include that rotating shaft 21 and the number row being fixed on rotating shaft 21 sidewall excavate pawl 22, the excavation often arranged
Grabbing 22 its arragement directions is along rotating shaft 21 axial arranging, and the adjacent excavation often arranged is grabbed 22 and is spaced, and adjacent two rows dig
It is cross-shaped that pick grabs 22;Excavating pawl 22 is flap-like, has the breach 222 gradually tightened up and make pawl on the plate at pawl head 221 place
221 front ends form two pawl points, the sensing of pawl point with rotate excavating gear 2 rotation direction in the same direction;
One end of the counter-rotation excavating gear of rewinding scraper plate 42 is provided with scraping teeth 41, and pawl 22 is excavated with often row in the position of scraping teeth 41
Breach 222 corresponding, and the installation site of rewinding scraper plate 4 makes to rotate its breach 222 when excavating gear 2 rotates and swept by scraping teeth 41
Cross, rotate excavating gear 2 so that the Radix Glycyrrhizae being pulled up departs from and enter into hopper 5 along rewinding scraper plate 4.
In the present embodiment, excavating the line of rotating shaft 21 at pawl 22 pawl point and its place, to be perpendicular to pawl head 221 flat
Face.
In the present embodiment, breach 222 is V-type.
During machine work of the present invention, rotate turning to of excavating gear 2 contrary with road wheel 6, by its excavation pawl 22 by sweet
Grass roots stem clamps and pulls up, and along with the rotation of rotation excavating gear 2, be positioned at heel row excavates the pawl 22 root to same Radix Glycyrrhizae
Implement same action, thus reduce each excavation pawl 22 and the chucking power of Radix Glycyrrhizae rhizome is reduced the damage causing Radix Glycyrrhizae rhizome
Wound.
Claims (3)
1. a small-sized liquorice excavator, it is characterised in that: including: frame, rotation excavating gear, gear-box, rewinding scraper plate, material
Case, road wheel;Wherein, road wheel is arranged on frame both sides, rotate excavating gear rotate be fixed on the bottom of frame front end and its
Rotation direction is contrary with road wheel, has forward extended out a pair draft arm rotating the frame above excavating gear, and gear-box is solid
Being scheduled in frame, the outfan of gear-box is connected with the rotating shaft rotating excavating gear, and rewinding scraper plate is fixed in frame and is positioned at
Rotating excavating gear rear, hopper is fixed in frame and is positioned at rewinding scraper plate rear, and rewinding inclination is arranged and to rotation
One end relatively other end turning excavating gear is high, and the side of the counter-rotation excavating gear of hopper is uncovered;
Rotating excavating gear and include that rotating shaft and the number row being fixed on rotating shaft sidewall excavate pawl, its arragement direction is grabbed in the excavation often arranged
For along rotating shaft axial arranging, and the adjacent excavation often arranged is grabbed and is spaced, and the excavation of adjacent two rows is grabbed cross-shaped;Excavate pawl
For flap-like, the plate at pawl head place has the breach gradually tightened up and makes pawl head front end form two pawl points, the sensing of pawl point
With rotation excavating gear rotation direction in the same direction;
One end of the counter-rotation excavating gear of rewinding scraper plate is provided with scraping teeth, and the breach that pawl is excavated with often row in the position of scraping teeth is corresponding,
And the installation site of rewinding scraper plate make rotate excavating gear rotate time its breach inswept by scraping teeth.
Small-sized liquorice excavator the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the rotating shaft at excavation pawl pawl point and its place
Line is perpendicular to pawl head plane.
Small-sized liquorice excavator the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: breach is V-type.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201620622790.1U CN205755530U (en) | 2016-06-23 | 2016-06-23 | Small-sized liquorice excavator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201620622790.1U CN205755530U (en) | 2016-06-23 | 2016-06-23 | Small-sized liquorice excavator |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN205755530U true CN205755530U (en) | 2016-12-07 |
Family
ID=58130327
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201620622790.1U Expired - Fee Related CN205755530U (en) | 2016-06-23 | 2016-06-23 | Small-sized liquorice excavator |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN205755530U (en) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108307782A (en) * | 2018-03-26 | 2018-07-24 | 武汉理工大学 | Cart type semi-automation pineapple picking machine |
CN109121487A (en) * | 2018-08-21 | 2019-01-04 | 河南科技大学 | It is a kind of to integrate arable land, the cultivated site preparation instrument of intelligence of removal of impurities and method |
CN110558027A (en) * | 2019-10-24 | 2019-12-13 | 长沙宁湖机械设备有限公司 | Potato digger |
CN112913463A (en) * | 2019-12-24 | 2021-06-08 | 黄玲 | Pig grass harvester |
CN113959747A (en) * | 2021-10-18 | 2022-01-21 | 浙江大学 | Shellfish excavating test bed |
CN115024206A (en) * | 2022-07-22 | 2022-09-09 | 莱州市航莱磁粉离合器厂 | Be used for fruit tree weeding to irrigate integration equipment |
-
2016
- 2016-06-23 CN CN201620622790.1U patent/CN205755530U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108307782A (en) * | 2018-03-26 | 2018-07-24 | 武汉理工大学 | Cart type semi-automation pineapple picking machine |
CN109121487A (en) * | 2018-08-21 | 2019-01-04 | 河南科技大学 | It is a kind of to integrate arable land, the cultivated site preparation instrument of intelligence of removal of impurities and method |
CN110558027A (en) * | 2019-10-24 | 2019-12-13 | 长沙宁湖机械设备有限公司 | Potato digger |
CN112913463A (en) * | 2019-12-24 | 2021-06-08 | 黄玲 | Pig grass harvester |
CN113959747A (en) * | 2021-10-18 | 2022-01-21 | 浙江大学 | Shellfish excavating test bed |
CN115024206A (en) * | 2022-07-22 | 2022-09-09 | 莱州市航莱磁粉离合器厂 | Be used for fruit tree weeding to irrigate integration equipment |
CN115024206B (en) * | 2022-07-22 | 2024-01-26 | 莱州市航莱磁粉离合器厂 | Be used for fruit tree weeding irrigation integration equipment |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20161207 Termination date: 20170623 |