CN205742891U - A kind of novel floor structure - Google Patents
A kind of novel floor structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205742891U CN205742891U CN201620628989.5U CN201620628989U CN205742891U CN 205742891 U CN205742891 U CN 205742891U CN 201620628989 U CN201620628989 U CN 201620628989U CN 205742891 U CN205742891 U CN 205742891U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- bamboo
- tongue
- tenon
- groove
- substrate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 99
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 99
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 99
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims abstract description 98
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 98
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 210000001161 mammalian embryo Anatomy 0.000 description 12
- 208000031481 Pathologic Constriction Diseases 0.000 description 7
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 description 7
- 210000001215 vagina Anatomy 0.000 description 7
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000007731 hot pressing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 3
- KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-6-methylphenol Chemical compound [CH]OC1=CC=CC([CH])=C1O KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011900 installation process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000209128 Bambusa Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000002322 Egg Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010000912 Egg Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000521257 Hydrops Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010030113 Oedema Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001143 conditioned effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009408 flooring Methods 0.000 description 1
- NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoromethane Chemical compound FC NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004681 ovum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002916 wood waste Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Floor Finish (AREA)
Abstract
This utility model relates to technical field of floor, is specially a kind of novel floor structure.A kind of novel floor structure includes base plate, middle plate, substrate and some bamboo clappers；Described bamboo clappers tiles regularly and bonds on the substrate, and the bamboo fibre direction of described bamboo clappers is perpendicular to described substrate；Below described substrate, bonding connects described middle plate and base plate successively；Described substrate, described middle plate and described base plate mutually stagger and define the tenon and tongue-and-groove that can be used in conjunction with each other.The advantages such as it is hard that novel floor structure of the present utility model has material, is unlikely to deform, and wearability is good.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to technical field of floor, particularly relates to a kind of novel floor structure.
Background technology
Bamboo-wood floor has cool in summer and warm in winter, the characteristic that insect protected is moistureproof, is therefore widely deployed real estate and leisure
Public place of entertainment, such as places such as garden, community, balcony garden and indoor places.Patent such as Patent No. CN204001579U is open
A kind of Novel saw stricture of vagina heavy bamboo floor, including heavy bamboo floor body, the end face of heavy bamboo floor body is saw stricture of vagina face, on saw stricture of vagina face
Being provided with wearproof paint layer, saw stricture of vagina face is formed by sawing stricture of vagina, is provided with quiet bed course on heavy bamboo floor body ground, at heavy bamboo floor body
Width is respectively provided on two sides with tongue-and-groove and joint tongue, and saw stricture of vagina is laterally or longitudinally arranged on the end face of bamboo flooring body, saw stricture of vagina
Distance between highest point and lowest part is between 0.5-1.3 millimeter, and this structure makes the coefficient of friction of floor surface higher,
Floor surface is difficult to hydrops, and profile is pseudo-classic attractive in appearance.But bamboo-wood floor uses because of long-time, is affected by expanding with heat and contract with cold, easily
Cracking, deforms upon, the service life on floor is greatly reduced.
Utility model content
The problem that this utility model exists for prior art, it is proposed that a kind of material is hard, is unlikely to deform, and wearability is good
Novel floor structure.
This utility model solves its technical problem and be the technical scheme is that a kind of novel floor structure includes base plate,
Middle plate, substrate and some bamboo clappers；Described bamboo clappers tiles regularly and bonds on the substrate, the bamboo fibre direction of described bamboo clappers
It is perpendicular to described substrate；Below described substrate, bonding connects described middle plate and base plate successively；Described substrate, described middle plate and described
Base plate mutually staggers and defines the tenon and tongue-and-groove that can be used in conjunction with each other.
Floor is divided into base plate, middle plate, substrate and four parts of bamboo clappers by this utility model, and wherein bamboo clappers is by bamboo fibre end
As floor surface so that the floor hardness of final molding is higher, is unlikely to deform, and wearability is good；By by base plate and middle plate
Stagger to make tongue-and-groove and tenon, simple in construction, easy to make.
Further, the opposite side that described bamboo clappers is connected with described substrate is provided with protective layer.
Further, described tenon and the described tongue-and-groove number of every floor are two, and two described tenons and two institutes
State tongue-and-groove to be all located on two sides that floor is adjacent.
Further, described tenon and described tongue-and-groove are provided with adhesive layer.
Further, described tenon and the described tongue-and-groove number of every floor are one, and described tenon and described tongue-and-groove set
On two sides that floor is relative.
Further, described tenon and described tongue-and-groove are provided with adhesive layer.
Further, it is provided with retaining mechanism between described tenon and tongue-and-groove.
Further, described retaining mechanism includes the locking protuberance being arranged on described tenon and is arranged in described tongue-and-groove
Locking recess.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are, employing bamboo fibre end bamboo clappers upwards is as the surface on floor, and manufactures
Cheng Zhongxian sticks substrate, middle plate and base plate the most successively at bamboo clappers two ends, then by bamboo clappers mid-sectional, becomes two floors,
This structure, this manufacture method makes the floor of final molding harder, is unlikely to deform, and wearability is good, and indirectly improves
The manufacture efficiency on floor.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is this utility model two tenons of a kind of novel floor structure and the structural representation of tongue-and-groove；
Fig. 2 is this utility model one tenon of a kind of novel floor structure and the structural representation of tongue-and-groove；
Wherein: 1, base plate, 2, middle plate, 3, substrate, 4, bamboo clappers.
Detailed description of the invention
Further illustrate the technical solution of the utility model below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and by detailed description of the invention.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, embodiment one, a kind of novel floor structure, including base plate 1, middle plate 2, substrate 3 and some bamboos
Plate 4；Described bamboo clappers 4 tiles regularly and is bonded on described substrate 3, and the bamboo fibre direction of described bamboo clappers 4 is perpendicular to described base
Plate 3, below described substrate 3, bonding connects described middle plate 2 and base plate 1 successively.Floor is divided into base plate, middle plate, substrate and bamboo clappers
Four parts, wherein bamboo clappers is as floor surface using bamboo fibre end so that the floor hardness of final molding is higher, the most variable
Shape, and wearability is good.Described middle plate 2 and the mutual offset of described base plate 1 define the tenon and tenon that can be used in conjunction with each other
Groove, makes tongue-and-groove and tenon by base plate and middle plate being staggered, and simple in construction is easy to make.
Described tenon and the described tongue-and-groove number of every floor are two, and two described tenons and two described tongue-and-grooves equal
Being located on two sides that floor is adjacent, two pairs of tenons and tongue-and-groove make the floor after installing more firm, are unlikely to deform.Institute
Stating tenon and described tongue-and-groove is provided with adhesive layer, this adhesive layer is painted by elasticity, fluorocarbon elastomer latex, organic-silicon-modified propylene
Acid esters copolymer emulsion and the solid rear bag of high temperature resistant waterproof glue are attached on tenon and are formed in tongue-and-groove, and floor can be prevented in installation process
Middle occur damaging, and has certain buffering noise elimination effect.
The opposite side that described bamboo clappers 4 is connected with described substrate 3 is provided with protective layer, and this protective layer can be transparent protection
Glue, serves certain protective effect to floor surface.
Being provided with retaining mechanism between described tenon and tongue-and-groove, described retaining mechanism includes the locking being arranged on described tenon
Protuberance and the locking recess being arranged in described tongue-and-groove, by with the use of locking protuberance and locking recess, making floor install more
Add firm stable.
The manufacture method of the bamboo embryo block manufacturing described bamboo clappers 4 comprises the following steps, step one: former bamboo is same with certain specification
Equal length blocks and ties ring, then disconnected bamboo is hacked and is removed the blue or green bamboo chip that must fall of bamboo, then the crushing of described bamboo chip removed
Concretio silicea Bambusae seu schizostachyi must fall bamboo cane.Former bamboo may select the bamboo in more than 5 years age of bamboo, it is to avoid the bamboo wood chosen is not up to certain wall thickness requirement,
And cause selection difficulty, and avoid bamboo wood select improper and cause bamboo wood waste.Bamboo cane can be divided according to different colors
For several classes, such as black, yellow, white, brown etc. is for use.
Step 2: carry out described bamboo cane boiling, carbonization, to remove the sugar in described bamboo cane and fat, increases described
The hardness of bamboo cane and intensity, then dry described bamboo cane.Carbonization can be divided into a carbonization and secondary carbonization；Described once
The temperature of carbonization controls at 120 degrees Celsius to 130 degrees Celsius, and the time is about 3 hours, or temperature controls 130 Celsius
Degree is to 140 degrees Celsius, and the time is about 2 hours；The temperature of described secondary carbonization controls at 110 degrees Celsius to 120 degrees Celsius,
Time is about 4 hours, or temperature controls at 120 degrees Celsius to 130 degrees Celsius, and the time is about 3 hours.Through secondary
Carbonization treatment, makes the Organic substance such as sugar in bamboo wood, starch, and protein etc. decomposes in hot and humid environment, makes fungus etc. lose
Remove source of nutrition, will be attached to again the worm's ovum in bamboo wood simultaneously and fungus kills, make floor be difficult to mouldy, and be effectively prevented ground
Plate in use drying shrinkage, ftractures and deforms, and improves the quality on floor.
Step 3: described bamboo cane is put into impregnation pond impregnation, dries after taking-up.The solution that impregnation uses is a definite proportion
The phenolic resin of example mixing and the ratio of water, phenolic resin and water can be 1:1, and the impregnation time is 20 minutes.Can in impregnation pond
Add the APP burning-point with raising floor, thus improve the security performance on floor.Impregnation is dried after completing so that
Moisture Control in bamboo cane is 8% to 10%.
Step 4: according to the colour system demand of client, the described bamboo cane of different colours is spread in hot press, then from level to level
At a certain temperature the bamboo cane completed is carried out limit heating edge by hot press to suppress, hot-press gluing well-thought-out plan embryonic plate.Wherein, hot pressing
When temperature is 135 degrees Celsius, hot pressing pressure is 1.2 MPas, and hot pressing time is 25 minutes.The described hot pressing function bamboo cane to completing
Pressurizeing in four faces of layer simultaneously, pressure effect is good, and can pressurize multiple bamboo strip layers simultaneously, and pumping efficiency is high.
Step 5: described bamboo embryonic plate is put into health preserving room health preserving, balances the moisture content of described bamboo embryonic plate and eliminates bamboo embryo
The internal stress of plate installs the temperature humidity environment on ground to adapt to described bamboo embryonic plate, and conditioned time is 10 days, and health preserving is taken out after completing
Described bamboo embryonic plate is carried out sanding, polishes roughly each face of bamboo embryonic plate.
Step 6: described bamboo embryonic plate is carried out the end tangential section of certain length, slice direction is vertical with the direction of bamboo fibre,
Obtain the embryo of falling bamboo block.The end face that upper bottom surface is bamboo fibre of bamboo embryo block, this structure makes the floor after completing more firm,
It is unlikely to deform.
Step 7: dried by described bamboo embryo block, dries moisture control 8% to 10%, it is simple to next step operation.
The manufacture method of this novel floor structure comprises the following steps, step one: prepare according to bamboo embryo block manufacture method
Some described bamboo embryo blocks are being used binding agent to be spliced into bamboo clappers successively with certain rule with bamboo fibre direction parallel sides by bamboo embryo block
4, and described bamboo clappers 4 is carried out sanding.Bamboo embryo embryo block is arranged sequentially, and uses bamboo binding agent by bamboo embryo block
Firmly sticking, bamboo embryo block adhesive surface is the face parallel with bamboo fibre, makes the bamboo fibre end face of bamboo embryo block go to the bottom as on bamboo clappers 4
Face.
Step 2: all stick substrate 3, then at two on two sides that described bamboo clappers 4 is vertical with bamboo fibre direction
Sticking middle plate 2 and base plate 1 on described substrate 3 the most successively, described middle plate 2 and described base plate 1 mutually stagger.Middle plate 2 and base plate 1
Can only offset in length or width, only form a pair tenon and tongue-and-groove；All can also stagger in length or width,
Form two to tenon and tongue-and-groove.
Step 3: cut open on the direction vertical with bamboo fibre direction in the middle part of described bamboo clappers 4, the most respectively to cutting table
Face carries out sanding, is shaped to two blocks of subfloors.Owing to final patch bamboo fibre layer on the substrate 3 is relatively thin, if the most directly by bamboo
Plate 4 is cut open, then patch substrate 3, middle plate 2 and base plate 1 respectively, the bamboo fibre of bamboo clappers 4 can be made to scatter, be easily deformed.And first at bamboo clappers 4
Substrate 3, middle plate 2 and base plate 1 are sticked in two sides, then from mid-sectional, can prevent bamboo fibre from scattering, and the floor material that must fall is hard
Firmly, being unlikely to deform, wearability is good.
Step 4: the opposite side being connected with described substrate 3 at described subfloor is coated with up-protective layer, and protective layer can be transparent
Protection glue, floor surface is served certain protective effect.Adhesive layer coated by the tenon and tongue-and-groove on floor, finally becomes
Type is floor.Adhesive layer can prevent floor from occurring damaging in installation process, and has certain buffering noise elimination effect.
Embodiment two, unlike embodiment, described tenon and the described tongue-and-groove number of every floor are one, and institute
Stating tenon to be located at described tongue-and-groove on two sides that floor is relative, a pair tenon and tongue-and-groove make floorcovering installation simpler
The most quick.
The advantages such as it is hard that novel floor structure of the present utility model has material, is unlikely to deform, and wearability is good.
Claims (8)
1. a novel floor structure, it is characterised in that: include base plate (1), middle plate (2), substrate (3) and some bamboo clappers (4)；Institute
Stating bamboo clappers (4) tile regularly and be bonded on described substrate (3), the bamboo fibre direction of described bamboo clappers (4) is perpendicular to described
Substrate (3)；The bonding successively of described substrate (3) lower section connects described middle plate (2) and base plate (1)；Described substrate (3), described middle plate
(2) mutually stagger and define, with described base plate (1), the tenon and tongue-and-groove that can be used in conjunction with each other.
A kind of novel floor structure the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described bamboo clappers (4) and described substrate (3)
The opposite side connected is provided with protective layer.
A kind of novel floor structure the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the described tenon of every floor and described
Tongue-and-groove number is two, and two described tenons and two described tongue-and-grooves are all located on two sides that floor is adjacent.
A kind of novel floor structure the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: set on described tenon and described tongue-and-groove
There is adhesive layer.
A kind of novel floor structure the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the described tenon of every floor and described
Tongue-and-groove number is one, and described tenon is located at described tongue-and-groove on two sides that floor is relative.
A kind of novel floor structure the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: set on described tenon and described tongue-and-groove
There is adhesive layer.
A kind of novel floor structure the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is provided with lock between described tenon and tongue-and-groove
Tight mechanism.
A kind of novel floor structure the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: described retaining mechanism includes being arranged on institute
State the locking protuberance on tenon and the locking recess being arranged in described tongue-and-groove.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620628989.5U CN205742891U (en) | 2016-06-23 | 2016-06-23 | A kind of novel floor structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620628989.5U CN205742891U (en) | 2016-06-23 | 2016-06-23 | A kind of novel floor structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205742891U true CN205742891U (en) | 2016-11-30 |
Family
ID=57383913
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620628989.5U Expired - Fee Related CN205742891U (en) | 2016-06-23 | 2016-06-23 | A kind of novel floor structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205742891U (en) |
-
2016
- 2016-06-23 CN CN201620628989.5U patent/CN205742891U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20161130 |