A kind of timber cutter sweep with wood flour collecting function
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of cutter sweep, particularly relates to a kind of timber with wood flour collecting function and cuts
Cut device.
Background technology
Timber be can the plant of secondary growth, such as tree and shrubs, the lignified tissue formed.These
Plant is after primary growth terminates, and the vascular cambium in rhizome comes into play, and outwards develops bast, to
Inside develop timber.Timber is the general designation developing plant tissue that vascular cambium is inside, including xylem
With thin-walled ray.Timber plays the biggest supporting function for human lives.Special according to the character that timber is different
Levying, they are used for different approaches by people.
Current timber cutter sweep does not possess wood flour collecting function, later stage collection wood flour is wasted time and energy, therefore
Need research and development a kind of easy to operate, simple in construction, time saving and energy saving a kind of timber with wood flour collecting function badly
Cutter sweep.
Utility model content
(1) to solve the technical problem that
This utility model does not possess wood flour collecting function, later stage collection to overcome current timber cutter sweep
The shortcoming that wood flour is wasted time and energy, the technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of easy to operate, knot
A kind of timber cutter sweep with wood flour collecting function that structure is simple, time saving and energy saving.
(2) technical scheme
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, this utility model provides the such a timber with wood flour collecting function
Cutter sweep, include base plate, bracing frame, top board, servomotor, right bearing seat, screw mandrel, nut,
Left shaft holder, lift cylinder, L-type pole, electric rotating machine I, saw blade, horizontal air cylinder I, clamping device I,
Clamping device II, fixed plate I, material leakage pipe, electrically-controlled valve, drying baker, heating wire, baffle plate, electric rotating machine
II, rotating shaft, pole I, fixed plate II, elevating lever, lifting cylinder body, piston, cam, swing seat I,
Connecting rod, horizontal air cylinder II, swing seat II, pole II and collecting box, base plate top sets the most successively
Have swing seat I, pole II, collecting box and bracing frame, be sequentially provided with from top to bottom on the left of bracing frame top board,
Horizontal air cylinder I and fixed plate I, horizontal air cylinder I left end connects clamping device I, fixed plate I top left
Side is provided with clamping device II, and clamping device also includes base, buckle, block and electric pushrod I, base
It is arranged with block about top, block is arranged with electric pushrod I, electric pushrod I other end connects
Being connected to buckle, be provided with material leakage pipe in the middle part of fixed plate I, material leakage pipe passes fixed plate I, and material leakage pipe is provided with electricity
Control valve, is sequentially provided with left shaft holder, right bearing seat and servomotor, left shaft holder from left to right bottom top board
And screw mandrel is installed between right bearing seat, screw mandrel right-hand member is connected with servomotor, and screw mandrel is provided with nut, spiral shell
Mother coordinates with screw mandrel, and connecting bottom nut has lift cylinder, and lift cylinder bottom connects L-type pole, L-type
Pole left end is provided with electric rotating machine I, and electric rotating machine I connects saw blade, and swing seat I is hingedly connected with
Cam, is provided with swing seat II, swing seat II is hingedly connected with horizontal air cylinder II, horizontal gas on the left of pole II
Cylinder II left end connects has connecting rod, connecting rod to be articulated and connected with the cam other end, and pole II top connects to be had admittedly
Determining plate II, fixed plate II left end connects lifting cylinder body, is provided with piston, piston and lift cylinders in lifting cylinder body
Body coordinates, and piston base is connected with cam contact formula, and top land is provided with elevating lever, and fixed plate II top sets
Have pole I, elevating lever and pole I top to be hingedly connected with drying baker, drying baker in the underface of material leakage pipe,
Drying baker inner left wall is provided with heating wire, and bottom drying baker, right-hand member is provided with rotating shaft, and rotating shaft trailing flank connects to be had
Electric rotating machine II, baffle plate is connected with drying baker by rotating shaft.
Preferably, also include electric pushrod II and push pedal, on the left of bracing frame, be provided with electric pushrod II, electronic
Push rod II is above fixed plate I, and electric pushrod II left end connects push pedal.
Operation principle: when needs cutting timber, timber is positioned on clamping device II, then controls electricity
Dynamic push rod I extends, and drives buckle to tighten up, and timber is clamped by buckle.Then control horizontal air cylinder I to extend,
Drive clamping device I after between left movement, the buckle in timber right-hand member enters clamping device I, control
Horizontal air cylinder I stops elongation, then controls clamping device I and is clamped by timber.Then servomotor is controlled suitable
Hour hands rotate, and drive screw mandrel to rotate clockwise, and then drive nut and upper device thereof to left movement, work as saw blade
After moving to the position needing to cut, control servomotor and stop operating, then control electric rotating machine I and rotate,
Drive saw blade rotates, and controls lift cylinder simultaneously and slowly extends, and drives saw blade to move downward, saw blade rotary cutting
Cut timber.After timber has cut, control electric rotating machine I and stop the rotation, control lift cylinder simultaneously and shrink,
After driving saw blade to return to initial position, control lift cylinder and stop shrinking.Then control clamping device I to open,
That section of timber of well cutting is taken off, repeats above action, reach the effect of timber fly-cutting.Timber is cut
The wood flour produced when cutting enters in drying baker by material leakage pipe flow, when the wood flour in drying baker fills with, controls electricity
Control valve cuts out, and then controls heating wire energising, and temperature is raised by heater strip heating, makes wood flour be oven-dried, with
Time control horizontal air cylinder II stretches, and band moving cam rotates, and drives piston up-down, and then drives drying baker
Swinging up and down, the wood flour in drying baker stirs, and reaches the effect of thermally equivalent flash baking.When wood flour is dried
After, control heating wire cut-off, and when piston upwards to extreme higher position, control horizontal air cylinder II
Stopping flexible, now drying baker is tilted to the right, and then controls electric rotating machine II and turns clockwise 90 °, drives
Baffle plate turns clockwise 90 °, and wood flour flows in collecting box, after wood flour is all flowed into collecting box, controls
Electric rotating machine II is counterclockwise half-twist, drives baffle plate half-twist counterclockwise, drives baffle plate to return to initial bit
Put, then control horizontal air cylinder II and shrink, after driving drying baker to return to initial position, control horizontal air cylinder II
Stop shrinking, then control electrically-controlled valve and open, repeat above action, reach to collect wood in timber cutting simultaneously
The effect of bits.
Because also including electric pushrod II and push pedal, on the left of bracing frame, it is provided with electric pushrod II, electric pushrod
II above fixed plate I, and electric pushrod II left end connects push pedal, when wood flour is deposited in fixed plate,
Controlling electric pushrod II to extend, drive push pedal is to left movement, and then promotes wood flour to flow in material leakage pipe, makes wood
Bits are all collected.
(3) beneficial effect
This utility model has reached easy to operate, simple in construction, time saving and energy saving effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the first main TV structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the left view structural representation of this utility model clamping device.
Fig. 3 is the second of the present utility model main TV structure schematic diagram.
Being labeled as in accompanying drawing: 1-base plate, 2-bracing frame, 3-top board, 4-servomotor, 5-right bearing seat,
6-screw mandrel, 7-nut, 8-left shaft holder, 9-lift cylinder, 10-L type pole, 11-electric rotating machine I, 12-
Saw blade, 13-horizontal air cylinder I, 14-clamping device I, 15-clamping device II, 151-base, 152-slide rail,
153-buckle, 154-block, 155-electric pushrod I, 16-fixed plate I, 17-material leakage pipe, 18-electrically-controlled valve,
19-drying baker, 20-heating wire, 21-baffle plate, 22-electric rotating machine II, 23-rotating shaft, 24-pole I, 25-
Fixed plate II, 26-elevating lever, 27-lifting cylinder body, 28-piston, 29-cam, 30-swing seat I, 31-
Connecting rod, 32-horizontal air cylinder II, 33-swing seat II, 34-pole II, 35-collecting box, 36-timber, 37-
Electric pushrod II, 38-push pedal.
Detailed description of the invention
With embodiment, this utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1
A kind of timber cutter sweep with wood flour collecting function, as Figure 1-3, includes base plate 1, bracing frame
2, top board 3, servomotor 4, right bearing seat 5, screw mandrel 6, nut 7, left shaft holder 8, lift cylinder 9,
L-type pole 10, electric rotating machine I 11, saw blade 12, horizontal air cylinder I 13, clamping device I 14, clamping dress
Put II 15, fixed plate I 16, material leakage pipe 17, electrically-controlled valve 18, drying baker 19, heating wire 20, baffle plate 21,
Electric rotating machine II 22, rotating shaft 23, pole I 24, fixed plate II 25, elevating lever 26, lifting cylinder body 27, work
Plug 28, cam 29, swing seat I 30, connecting rod 31, horizontal air cylinder II 32, swing seat II 33, pole II
34 and collecting box 35, base plate 1 top is sequentially provided with swing seat I 30, pole II 34, collecting box from left to right
35 and bracing frame 2, it is sequentially provided with top board 3, horizontal air cylinder I 13 and fixing on the left of bracing frame 2 from top to bottom
Plate I 16, horizontal air cylinder I 13 left end connects has clamping device I 14, fixed plate I 16 top left side to be provided with folder
Holding device II 15, clamping device also includes base 151, buckle 153, block 154 and electric pushrod I 155,
It is arranged with block 154 about base 151 top, block 154 is arranged with electric pushrod I 155, electricity
Connect on dynamic push rod I 155 other end and have buckle 153, in the middle part of fixed plate I 16, be provided with material leakage pipe 17, material leakage
Pipe 17 is through fixed plate I 16, and material leakage pipe 17 is provided with electrically-controlled valve 18, bottom top board 3 the most successively
It is provided with left shaft holder 8, right bearing seat 5 and servomotor 4, installs between left shaft holder 8 and right bearing seat 5
Having screw mandrel 6, screw mandrel 6 right-hand member to be connected with servomotor 4, screw mandrel 6 is provided with nut 7, nut 7 and screw mandrel
6 coordinate, and connecting bottom nut 7 has lift cylinder 9, and lift cylinder 9 bottom connects L-type pole 10, L
Type pole 10 left end is provided with electric rotating machine I 11, and electric rotating machine I 11 connects saw blade 12, swing seat I
It is hingedly connected with cam 29 on 30, on the left of pole II 34, is provided with swing seat II 33, hinged in swing seat II 33
Connecting and have horizontal air cylinder II 32, horizontal air cylinder II 32 left end connects connecting rod 31, connecting rod 31 and cam
29 other ends are articulated and connected, and pole II 34 top connects fixed plate II 25, and fixed plate II 25 left end connects to be had
Lifting cylinder body 27, is provided with piston 28 in lifting cylinder body 27, piston 28 coordinates with lifting cylinder body 27, piston
Being connected with cam 29 contact bottom 28, piston 28 top is provided with elevating lever 26, and fixed plate II 25 top sets
Having pole I 24, elevating lever 26 and pole I 24 top to be hingedly connected with drying baker 19, drying baker 19 is in leakage
The underface of material pipe 17, drying baker 19 inner left wall is provided with heating wire 20, and bottom drying baker 19, right-hand member is installed
Having rotating shaft 23, rotating shaft 23 trailing flank connects electric rotating machine II 22, and baffle plate 21 is by rotating shaft 23 and drying baker
19 connect.
Also include electric pushrod II 37 and push pedal 38, on the left of bracing frame 2, be provided with electric pushrod II 37, electronic
Push rod II 37 is above fixed plate I 16, and electric pushrod II 37 left end connects push pedal 38.
Operation principle: when needs cutting timber 36, timber 36 is positioned on clamping device II 15, so
Rear control electric pushrod I 155 extends, and drives buckle 153 to tighten up, and timber 36 is clamped by buckle 153.So
Rear control horizontal air cylinder I 13 extends, and drive clamping device I 14 is to left movement, when timber 36 right-hand member enters
After between buckle 153 in clamping device I 14, control horizontal air cylinder I 13 and stop elongation, then control folder
Hold device I 14 to be clamped by timber 36.Then control servomotor 4 to turn clockwise, drive screw mandrel 6 up time
Pin rotates, and then drive nut 7 and upper device thereof are to left movement, when saw blade 12 moves to need the position of cutting
Postpone, control servomotor 4 and stop operating, then control electric rotating machine I 11 and rotate, drive saw blade 12 to revolve
Turn, control lift cylinder 9 simultaneously and slowly extend, drive saw blade 12 to move downward, saw blade 12 circumgyration incision
Timber 36.After timber 36 has cut, control electric rotating machine I 11 and stop the rotation, control lifting air simultaneously
Cylinder 9 shrinks, and after driving saw blade 12 to return to initial position, controls lift cylinder 9 and stops shrinking.Then control
Clamping device I 14 opens, and is taken off by that section of timber 36 of well cutting, repeats above action, reach timber
The effect of 36 fly-cuttings.The wood flour produced when timber 36 cuts flows in drying baker 19 by material leakage pipe 17,
When the wood flour in drying baker 19 fills with, control electrically-controlled valve 18 and close, then control heating wire 20 and be energized,
Temperature is raised by heater strip heating, makes wood flour be oven-dried, and controls horizontal air cylinder II 32 simultaneously and stretches, drives convex
Wheel 29 rotation, drives piston 28 to move up and down, and then drives drying baker 19 to swing up and down, drying baker 19
Interior wood flour stirs, and reaches the effect of thermally equivalent flash baking.After wood flour is dried, control electric heating
Silk 20 power-off, and when piston 28 moves up to extreme higher position, control horizontal air cylinder II 32 and stop flexible,
Now drying baker 19 is tilted to the right, and then controls electric rotating machine II 22 and turns clockwise 90 °, drives baffle plate
21 turn clockwise 90 °, and wood flour flows in collecting box 35, after wood flour is all flowed into collecting box 35,
Control electric rotating machine II 22 half-twist counterclockwise, drive baffle plate 21 half-twist counterclockwise, drive baffle plate
21 return to initial position, then control horizontal air cylinder II 32 and shrink, and drive drying baker 19 to return to initial position
After, control horizontal air cylinder II 32 and stop shrinking, then control electrically-controlled valve 18 and open, repeat above action, reach
To cutting the effect collecting wood flour at timber 36 simultaneously.
Because also including electric pushrod II 37 and push pedal 38, on the left of bracing frame 2, it is provided with electric pushrod II 37, electronic
Push rod II 37 is above fixed plate I 16, and electric pushrod II 37 left end connects push pedal 38, when wood flour is piled up
Time in fixed plate, controlling electric pushrod II 37 elongation, drive push pedal 38 is to left movement, and then promotes wood flour
Flow in material leakage pipe 17, make wood flour all be collected.
Embodiment described above only have expressed preferred implementation of the present utility model, its describe more concrete and
In detail, but therefore can not be interpreted as the restriction to this utility model the scope of the claims.It should be pointed out that,
For the person of ordinary skill of the art, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, it is also possible to make
Some deformation, improving and substitute, these broadly fall into protection domain of the present utility model.Therefore, this practicality is new
The protection domain of type patent should be as the criterion with claims.