CN209355629U - A kind of organic fertilizer drying unit - Google Patents

A kind of organic fertilizer drying unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209355629U
CN209355629U CN201821513800.3U CN201821513800U CN209355629U CN 209355629 U CN209355629 U CN 209355629U CN 201821513800 U CN201821513800 U CN 201821513800U CN 209355629 U CN209355629 U CN 209355629U
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Prior art keywords
drying
cover board
drying box
organic fertilizer
box
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CN201821513800.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高亚飞
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Anhui Yang Di Ecological Technology Co Ltd
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Anhui Yang Di Ecological Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of organic fertilizer drying unit, including pedestal, first support, drying box, driving device, agitating device, drying mechanism and two groups of blanking devices being arranged symmetrically, the bottom of the drying box is fixedly connected on pedestal by first support, the top of the drying box is equipped with equally distributed feeding inlet, the bottom of the drying box is equipped with the first cover board and the second cover board, first cover board and the second cover board are rotatably connected in drying box, two groups of blanking devices being arranged symmetrically are connected with the first cover board and the second cover board respectively, the drive arrangement is on the right side of drying box, the agitating device and driving device are sequentially connected, the agitating device is arranged in the inside of drying box, the drying mechanism is connected to the left side of drying box.The utility model improves the drying efficiency and drying effect of organic fertilizer by the design of agitating device stir organic fertilizer, while reducing the labor intensity of employee.

Description

A kind of organic fertilizer drying unit
Technical field
The utility model relates to organic fertilizer processing technique field, in particular to a kind of organic fertilizer drying unit.
Background technique
After organic fertilizer is collected, needs to carry out drying and processing to organic fertilizer in time, organic fertilizer could be extended in this way Shelf-life, existing organic fertilizer drying mode be typically all be directly placed on ground using wind and sunlight progress nature baking Dry, this drying mode drying rate is slow, and the requirement to weather is stringent, and there are also be exactly to be dried up in factory using wind-force, but dry When need largely manually stir organic fertilizer, so consume manpower and material resources amount it is larger.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of organic fertilizer drying units, to solve on caused by the prior art State the whole in defect or one.
A kind of organic fertilizer drying unit, including pedestal, first support, drying box, driving device, agitating device, drying Mechanism and two groups of blanking devices being arranged symmetrically, the bottom of the drying box are fixedly connected on pedestal by first support, institute The top for stating drying box is equipped with equally distributed feeding inlet, and the bottom of the drying box is equipped with the first cover board and the second cover board, institute It states the first cover board and the second cover board is rotatably connected in drying box, two groups of blanking devices being arranged symmetrically are covered with first respectively Plate and the second cover board are connected, and the drive arrangement is driven in the right side of drying box, the agitating device and driving device Connection, the agitating device are arranged in the inside of drying box, and the drying mechanism is connected to the left side of drying box.
Preferably, the driving device includes first motor, the first electric cylinders, support rod, support shaft, the first sliding block, first Sliding rail, the second sliding block, the second sliding rail, actuator, first bevel gear, gear, the second electric cylinders, third sliding block, third sliding rail, bullet Spring, second bevel gear, third hand tap gear, the 4th bevel gear and cabinet, the 4th bevel gear and gear are connected with agitating device It connects, the second bevel gear is mounted in the rotation axis of first motor, and first electric cylinders are connect with support rod, first cone Gear and support shaft rotation connection, the support shaft and support rod are fixedly connected on the top of the first sliding block, first sliding block It is slidably connected with the first sliding rail, second sliding block is slidably connected with the second sliding rail, and second sliding rail is fixedly connected on support The top of bar, second sliding block are equipped with sliding slot, and upper end and the sliding slot of the actuator are slidably connected, lower end and the first cone tooth Wheel is fixedly connected, and the right side of second sliding block is equipped with double wedge, and the third sliding block is slidably connected with third sliding rail, the bullet Spring one end is connected on third sliding block, and the other end is connected on the inner wall of cabinet, and the third hand tap gear and third sliding block rotate It links together.
Preferably, the agitating device includes rotation axis, stirring blade and supporting element, and the rotation axis is rotatably connected on baking Between the side and supporting element of dry case, the supporting element is welded on the inner wall of drying box, and the stirring blade dislocation is welded on In rotation axis, the stirring blade is at T-shaped.
Preferably, the drying mechanism includes the second motor, flabellum, heater box, heater strip and filter screen, the heater box It is fixedly connected on the left side wall of drying box, second motor is mounted on the side wall of heater box, and second motor turns Moving axis extends to the inside of heater box, and the flabellum is mounted in the rotation axis of the second motor, and the heater strip is mounted on heating The inside of case and the right side for being located at flabellum, the filter screen are embedded on the side wall of drying box.
Preferably, the blanking device includes cylinder and support base, the telescopic shaft of the cylinder and the first cover board or second Cover board is hinged, and together with support seat hinge, the support base is fixedly connected at the top of the base for the bottom of the cylinder.
Preferably, it is also connected with return air duct between the heater box and drying box, is serially connected with list on the return air duct To valve.
Preferably, first cover board and the second cover board contact position are fit together by the relationship of protrusion and groove.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, the utility model by agitating device design come make organic fertilizer stir improve organic fertilizer drying imitate Rate and drying effect, while reducing the labor intensity of employee.
2, the design of the multiple feeding inlets of the utility model is so that organic fertilizer is distributed relatively uniform, promotion in drying box Drying effect when drying.
3, the utility model driving device design so that back and forth stirring and the same direction on stirring combine, into one Step improves the drying effect and drying efficiency of fertilizer.
4, then return air duct can be blown in drying box, so again by the hot air reflux produced by boasting into heater box Drying efficiency is improved, reduces the time of wind heating, has saved the energy.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is specific embodiment of the present utility model structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of specific embodiment of the present utility model blanking device;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram outside specific embodiment of the present utility model cabinet;
Fig. 4 is the top view of the second sliding block of specific embodiment of the present utility model.
Wherein, including pedestal 1, first support 2, drying box 3, driving device 4, agitating device 5, drying mechanism 6, blanking dress Set 7, return air duct 8, check valve 9, feeding inlet 31, the first cover board 32, the second cover board 33, first motor 41, the first electric cylinders 42, branch Strut 43, support shaft 44, the first sliding block 45, the first sliding rail 46, the second sliding block 47, the second sliding rail 48, actuator 49, first bore tooth Take turns 410, gear 411, the second electric cylinders 412, third sliding block 413, third sliding rail 414, spring 415, second bevel gear 416, third Bevel gear 417, the 4th bevel gear 418, cabinet 419, rotation axis 51, stirring blade 52, supporting element 53, the second motor 61, flabellum 62, heater box 63, heater strip 64, filter screen 65, cylinder 71, support base 72.
Specific embodiment
Below by the description to embodiment, the shape of for example related each component of specific embodiment of the present utility model Shape, construction, the mutual alignment between each section and connection relationship, the effect of each section and working principle, manufacturing process and operation Application method etc., is described in further detail, to help inventive concept of the those skilled in the art to the utility model, technology Scheme has more complete, accurate and deep understanding.
As Figure 1-Figure 4, a kind of organic fertilizer drying unit, including pedestal 1, first support 2, drying box 3, driving dress 4, agitating device 5, drying mechanism 6 and two groups of blanking devices 7 being arranged symmetrically are set, the bottom of the drying box 3 passes through first Frame 2 is fixedly connected on pedestal 1, and the top of the drying box 3 is equipped with equally distributed feeding inlet 31, the bottom of the drying box 3 Portion is equipped with the first cover board 32 and the second cover board 33, and first cover board 32 and the second cover board 33 are rotatably connected in drying box 3, The described two groups blanking devices 7 being arranged symmetrically are connected with the first cover board 32 and the second cover board 33 respectively, 4 cloth of driving device It sets on the right side of drying box 3, the agitating device 5 is sequentially connected with driving device 4, and the agitating device 5 is arranged in drying box 3 Inside, the drying mechanism 6 is connected to the left side of drying box 3.
In the present embodiment, the driving device 4 includes first motor 41, the first electric cylinders 42, support rod 43, support shaft 44, the first sliding block 45, the first sliding rail 46, the second sliding block 47, the second sliding rail 48, actuator 49, first bevel gear 410, gear 411, the second electric cylinders 412, third sliding block 413, third sliding rail 414, spring 415, second bevel gear 416, third hand tap gear 417, 4th bevel gear 418 and cabinet 419, the 4th bevel gear 418 and gear 411 are connected with agitating device 5, second cone Gear 416 is mounted in the rotation axis of first motor 41, and first electric cylinders 42 are connect with support rod 43, the first bevel gear 410 are rotatablely connected with support shaft 44, and the support shaft 44 and support rod 43 are fixedly connected on the top of the first sliding block 45, described First sliding block 45 is slidably connected with the first sliding rail 46, and second sliding block 47 is slidably connected with the second sliding rail 48, and described second is sliding Rail 48 is fixedly connected on the top of support rod 43, and second sliding block 47 is equipped with sliding slot, the upper end of the actuator 49 and cunning Slot is slidably connected, and lower end is fixedly connected with first bevel gear 410, and the right side of second sliding block 47 is equipped with double wedge, and described the Three sliding blocks 413 are slidably connected with third sliding rail 414, and described 415 one end of spring is connected on third sliding block 413, other end connection On the inner wall of cabinet 419, the third hand tap gear 417 is rotatably connected with third sliding block 413.
In the present embodiment, the agitating device 5 includes rotation axis 51, stirring blade 52 and supporting element 53, the rotation Axis 51 is rotatably connected between the side of drying box 3 and supporting element 53, and the supporting element 53 is welded on the inner wall of drying box 3, The dislocation of stirring blade 52 is welded in rotation axis 51, and the stirring blade 52 is at T-shaped, the rotation axis 51 and the 4th cone Gear 418 and gear 411 are fixed together.
In the present embodiment, the drying mechanism 6 includes the second motor 61, flabellum 62, heater box 63, heater strip 64 and mistake Strainer 65, the heater box 63 are fixedly connected on the left side wall of drying box 3, and second motor 61 is mounted on heater box 63 Side wall on, the rotation axis of second motor 61 extends to the inside of heater box 63, and the flabellum 62 is mounted on the second motor In 61 rotation axis, the heater strip 64 is mounted on the inside of heater box 63 and is located at the right side of flabellum 62, the filter screen 65 It is embedded on the side wall of drying box 3.
In the present embodiment, the blanking device 7 includes cylinder 71 and support base 72, the telescopic shaft of the cylinder 71 and the One cover board 32 or the second cover board 33 are hinged, and the bottom of the cylinder 71 and support base 72 are hinged, and the support base 72 is solid Surely it is connected to the top of pedestal 1.
In the present embodiment, return air duct 8, the return air duct 8 are also connected between the heater box 63 and drying box 3 On be serially connected with check valve 9, then return air duct can blow to drying box by the hot air reflux produced by boasting into heater box again In, drying efficiency is so improved, reduces the time of wind heating, has saved the energy.
In the present embodiment, first cover board 32 and 33 contact position of the second cover board are bonded by protrusion and the relationship of groove Together.So improve the sealing effect of 33 contact position of the first cover board 32 and the second cover board.
Working principle of the utility model is: organic fertilizer is added to drying by equally distributed different feeding inlet 31 In case 3, so that organic fertilizer is distributed relatively uniform in drying box 3, improves drying effect when drying, open second Motor 61, the work of the second motor 61 drive flabellum 62 to rotate, and the rotation of flabellum 62 generates wind-force and passes through after the heating of heater strip 64 Filter screen 65 blows to the inside of drying box 3, dries to the organic fertilizer in drying box 3, starts the first electric cylinders 42 at this time, makes The elongate axis of first electric cylinders 42, so that first bevel gear 410 and second bevel gear 416 are meshed, while on the second sliding block 47 Double wedge is meshed with gear 411, while starting the second electric cylinders 412 and shrinking so that third hand tap gear 417 and second bevel gear 416 It separates, opens first motor 41, the work of first motor 41 drives second bevel gear 416 to rotate, 416 band of second bevel gear Dynamic first bevel gear 410 rotates, so that actuator 49 is rotated with first bevel gear 410, the mobile band in sliding slot of actuator 49 Dynamic second sliding block 47 moves back and forth, and drives rotation axis 51 to carry out back rotation so that gear 411 carrys out back rotation, rotation axis 51 rotates It is able to drive the rotation of stirring blade 52, the rotation of stirring blade 52 realizes stirring for organic fertilizer, improves the drying of fertilizer Effect and drying efficiency.
Meanwhile in order to further increase mixing effect, after rotation axis 52 carrys out back rotation for a period of time, first make first motor 41 stop working, and then start the first electric cylinders 42, shrink the axis of the first electric cylinders 42, and the elongate axis of the second electric cylinders 412 makes One bevel gear 410 separates with second bevel gear 416, and third hand tap gear 417 overcomes the elastic force and second bevel gear 416 of spring 415 It is engaged with the 4th bevel gear 418, starts first motor 41 at this time, first motor 41 drives rotation axis 51 to prolong together by connection relationship One direction rotation, realizes the stirring in the same direction, is combined by stirring back and forth with the stirring on the same direction, into One step improves the drying effect and drying efficiency of fertilizer, and starting the work of the second cylinder 71 after drying makes the second cylinder 71 Telescopic shaft shrink so that the first cover board 32 and the second cover board 33 are opened, the fertilizer after drying is fallen from the bottom of drying box 3.
The utility model is exemplarily described above in conjunction with embodiment, it is clear that the utility model implements not It is limited by aforesaid way, as long as using the method concept of the utility model and various unsubstantialities that technical solution carries out Improve, or it is not improved the conception and technical scheme of the utility model are directly applied into other occasions, it is practical new at this Within the protection scope of type.The protection scope of the utility model should be determined by the scope of protection defined in the claims.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of organic fertilizer drying unit, which is characterized in that including pedestal (1), first support (2), drying box (3), driving The blanking device (7) that device (4), agitating device (5), drying mechanism (6) and two groups are arranged symmetrically, the bottom of the drying box (3) Portion is fixedly connected on pedestal (1) by first support (2), and the top of the drying box (3) is equipped with equally distributed feeding inlet (31), the bottom of the drying box (3) is equipped with the first cover board (32) and the second cover board (33), first cover board (32) and second Cover board (33) is rotatably connected on drying box (3), the described two groups blanking devices (7) being arranged symmetrically respectively with the first cover board (32) It is connected with the second cover board (33), the driving device (4) is arranged in the right side of drying box (3), the agitating device (5) and drive Dynamic device (4) transmission connection, the agitating device (5) are arranged in the inside of drying box (3), and the drying mechanism (6) is connected to The left side of drying box (3).
2. organic fertilizer drying unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the driving device (4) includes first Motor (41), the first electric cylinders (42), support rod (43), support shaft (44), the first sliding block (45), the first sliding rail (46), second are slided Block (47), the second sliding rail (48), actuator (49), first bevel gear (410), gear (411), the second electric cylinders (412), third are sliding Block (413), third sliding rail (414), spring (415), second bevel gear (416), third hand tap gear (417), the 4th bevel gear (418) it is connected with cabinet (419), the 4th bevel gear (418) and gear (411) with agitating device (5), second cone Gear (416) is mounted in the rotation axis of first motor (41), and first electric cylinders (42) connect with support rod (43), and described One bevel gear (410) and support shaft (44) are rotatablely connected, and the support shaft (44) and support rod (43) are fixedly connected on first and slide The top of block (45), first sliding block (45) are slidably connected with the first sliding rail (46), and second sliding block (47) is sliding with second Rail (48) is slidably connected, and second sliding rail (48) is fixedly connected on the top of support rod (43), on second sliding block (47) Equipped with sliding slot, the upper end of the actuator (49) is slidably connected with sliding slot, and lower end is fixedly connected with first bevel gear (410), institute The right side for stating the second sliding block (47) is equipped with double wedge, and the third sliding block (413) is slidably connected with third sliding rail (414), described Spring (415) one end is connected on third sliding block (413), and the other end is connected on the inner wall of cabinet (419), the triconodont Wheel (417) is rotatably connected with third sliding block (413).
3. organic fertilizer drying unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the agitating device (5) includes rotation Axis (51), stirring blade (52) and supporting element (53), the rotation axis (51) are rotatably connected on side and the support of drying box (3) Between part (53), the supporting element (53) is welded on the inner wall of drying box (3), and stirring blade (52) dislocation, which is welded on, to be turned On moving axis (51), the stirring blade (52) is at T-shaped.
4. organic fertilizer drying unit according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the drying mechanism (6) includes second Motor (61), flabellum (62), heater box (63), heater strip (64) and filter screen (65), the heater box (63) are fixedly connected on On the left side wall of drying box (3), second motor (61) is mounted on the side wall of heater box (63), second motor (61) Rotation axis extend to the inside of heater box (63), the flabellum (62) is mounted in the rotation axis of the second motor (61), described Heater strip (64) is mounted on the inside of heater box (63) and is located at the right side of flabellum (62), and the filter screen (65) is embedded in drying On the side wall of case (3).
5. organic fertilizer drying unit according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the blanking device (7) includes cylinder (71) and support base (72), the telescopic shaft and the first cover board (32) or the second cover board (33) of the cylinder (71) hingedly, the gas The bottom of cylinder (71) and support base (72) are hinged, and the support base (72) is fixedly connected on the top of pedestal (1).
6. organic fertilizer drying unit according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the heater box (63) and drying box (3) it is also connected between return air duct (8), is serially connected with check valve (9) on the return air duct (8).
7. organic fertilizer drying unit according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: first cover board (32) and the second lid Plate (33) contact position is fit together by the relationship of protrusion and groove.
CN201821513800.3U 2018-09-14 2018-09-14 A kind of organic fertilizer drying unit Active CN209355629U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821513800.3U CN209355629U (en) 2018-09-14 2018-09-14 A kind of organic fertilizer drying unit

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821513800.3U CN209355629U (en) 2018-09-14 2018-09-14 A kind of organic fertilizer drying unit

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109140967A (en) * 2018-09-20 2019-01-04 安徽冠华农牧有限公司 A kind of organic fertilizer drying unit with deodorization functions

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109140967A (en) * 2018-09-20 2019-01-04 安徽冠华农牧有限公司 A kind of organic fertilizer drying unit with deodorization functions
CN109140967B (en) * 2018-09-20 2023-07-11 安徽冠华农牧有限公司 Organic fertilizer drying device with deodorization function

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