CN107597832A - A kind of soil washing drying equipment and its washing drying means - Google Patents
A kind of soil washing drying equipment and its washing drying means Download PDFInfo
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- CN107597832A CN107597832A CN201710831435.4A CN201710831435A CN107597832A CN 107597832 A CN107597832 A CN 107597832A CN 201710831435 A CN201710831435 A CN 201710831435A CN 107597832 A CN107597832 A CN 107597832A
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- soil
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of soil washing drying equipment and its washing drying means, including water washing device, draining transmitting device, dry bulking device；Water washing device includes cylindric washer and agitating device；Draining transmitting device includes a countershaft and drainage crawler belt；Drying bulking device includes flexible flat, is provided with high-temperature gas airduct above flexible flat, bottom is provided with roller, and roller is provided with the support bar for jacking up flexible flat.Compared with prior art, the present invention washs soil in special solution, then carries out draining, and finally wetland is carried out to stir drying and addition modified solution, contaminated soil and the unsuitable soil for planting certain plant can be transformed and purified.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of soil washing drying equipment and its washing drying means, belong to soil sanitation technical field.
Background technology
Green, safe and healthy is the pursuit of people.With social development progress, agricultural is received to pursue high yield height,
And to ensure that crop is not invaded and harassed by pest and disease damage, and it is serious plus industrial pollution largely using fertilizer and pesticide, cause Pesticide Residue in Soil
And heavy-metal residual, then also to have a residual in crop, at the same also can polluted underground water, influence the health of people, people
The environment depended on for existence is constantly on the hazard, and is counted according to relevant departments, and China's underground water about 60% is contaminated, and soil is about
90% is contaminated, and increasingly severe.
State Intellectual Property Office discloses a Publication No. CN104801003A, entitled " one kind in 2015.7.29
The invention of residual distintegrant of agriculture and preparation method thereof ", a kind of disclosure of the invention agriculture residual distintegrant, include the groups of following parts by weight
Point：Grub residuum is homogenized 0.1-10 parts, 100 parts of biogas slurry, biogas residue 0.1-10 parts, deep sea water 0.1-10 parts, activity
500 parts of charcoal 0.1-10 parts, chlorella 1-18 parts and distilled water.The residual distintegrant preparation technology of the agriculture is simple, rich in a variety of
Beneficial microbe, organized enzyme, natural nutrient substance, the harmful substances such as fruit and vegetable surfaces, Pesticide Residue in Soil that can effectively degrade are residual
Stay, improved soil, promote plant growth, improve crop yield, improve product quality.
State Intellectual Property Office discloses a Publication No. CN102531800A, entitled " no agriculture in 2012.7.4
The invention of relict degradation technique ", the invention are related to the degraded skill of the Harmful Residues such as the chemical fertilizer of grain crops, agricultural chemicals
Art, particularly：Agricultural-residuebiodegradation biodegradation technology；The Agricultural-residuebiodegradation biodegradation technology is by growing process
In no agriculture relic degradation agent sprayed by different phase, make to produce in plant and by biology enzyme so as in plant
Chemical residual degradation also makes the absorption of heavy metal in plant change to zero or close to zero, and then significantly subtracts
Few harmful heavy metal 50% -86%；All kinds of plants planted out using the technology, through European Union SGS and national grain and oil quality
The mechanisms such as inspection center detect, and are much better than country to countries such as the regulation of residues of pesticides and European Union；So as to reach no agricultural chemicals
Residue criterion.In the above-mentioned technical solutions, be related to it is a kind of without pesticide residual degradation agent, this degradation agent include potassium nitrate, calcium nitrate,
Magnesium sulfate, ammonium phosphate, potassium sulfate, Radix Astragali extractive solution, dried orange peel extract solution, rhizoma atractylodis extract solution, licorice extract etc..
The residual distintegrant of agriculture, pesticide residual degradation in above-mentioned patent application can remove part residues of pesticides, but can not accomplish
Zero residues of pesticides, and the clean-up effect of heavy metal is bad, has a negative impact to the normal growth and farming of crop.In addition,
Products material of the prior art is complicated, and production cost is high.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the invention is to be directed to above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, and it is dry to provide a kind of soil washing
Dry equipment and its washing drying means.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is：
A kind of soil washs drying equipment, including water washing device, draining transmitting device, dry bulking device；The water washing device
Including cylindric washer, agitating device is provided with the cylindric washer, there is cleaning solution flow in pipes and mud to extract out above cylindric washer
Pipeline；The draining transmitting device includes a countershaft, a countershaft is provided with drainage crawler belt, mud extracts pipeline direction out
Drainage crawler belt is set, and the material output end of the drainage crawler belt has transporting rail；The dry bulking device includes flexible flat
Face, high-temperature gas airduct is provided with above the flexible flat, the bottom of the flexible flat is provided with roller, through roller
The support bar for jacking up flexible flat is provided with, the both ends of the support bar, which are respectively arranged with one, prevents support bar from roller
The block inside skidded off.
As further preferred scheme, Water Sproading container, the Water Sproading are provided with below the draining transmitting device
Container is connected on cleaning solution flow in pipes by the water pipe with water pump.
As further preferred scheme, the bottom of the cylindric washer is provided with stone accommodating groove.
As further preferred scheme, there is draining lines on the drainage crawler belt, draining lines leads to drainage crawler belt
On side.
As further preferred scheme, modified solution shower nozzle is provided with above the flexible flat.
A kind of washing drying means of soil washing drying equipment, comprises the following steps：
A. soil particle is poured into cylindric washer, cleaning solution is injected from cleaning solution flow in pipes to cylindric washer, open agitating device pair
Muddy water is stirred；
B. the sandstone particle in soil concentrates on cylindric washer bottom, and mud extracts pipeline out and extracts muddy water from cylindric washer top, topples over
On drainage crawler belt；
C. muddy water filters out water on drainage crawler belt, and water is delivered to cleaning solution flow in pipes circulation profit again into Water Sproading container
With remaining soil is transported on flexible flat by the transmission of drainage crawler belt on drainage crawler belt；
D. roller rotates and soil is stir-fried by support bar, coordinates high-temperature gas airduct to accelerate drying；
E. modified solution shower nozzle changes soil ph, salinity, content of mineral substances to the spraying modified liquid of soil.
Compared with prior art, a kind of soil of the invention washing drying equipment and its washing drying means, special molten
Soil is washed in liquid, then carries out draining, finally wetland is carried out to stir drying and addition modified solution, can be to dirt
Dye soil and the unsuitable soil for planting certain plant are transformed and purified.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention；
Wherein, 1- cylindric washers, 2- agitating devices, 3- cleaning solution flow in pipes, 4- mud extract pipeline, 5- rotating shafts out, and 6- drainages are carried out
Band, 7- transporting rails, 8- flexible flats, 9- high-temperature gas airducts, 10- rollers, 11- support bars, 12- blocks, 13- Water Sproadings hold
Device, 14- stone accommodating grooves, 15- modified solution shower nozzles.
Embodiment
The optimal technical scheme that the invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of soil washing drying equipment of the present invention, including water washing device, draining transmitting device, drying
Bulking device；
The water washing device includes cylindric washer 1, and agitating device 2 is provided with the cylindric washer 1, and agitating device 2 is with stirring
The main shaft of rod, by the soil input cylindric washer 1 of monoblock, there is the top of cylindric washer 1 cleaning solution flow in pipes 3 and mud to extract pipeline 4 out,
Cleaning solution flow in pipes 3 is opened, and injects cleaning solution, and annex solution, such as soil are washed according to corresponding to adding the situation of contaminated soil
Mainly polluted by acidic materials, we alkaline matter can be added in cleaning solution with reaching and, mud extracts the pipe of pipeline 4 out
Road junction is located at the upper position of water level in cylindric washer 1, extracts the cleaning solution with soil particle；
The draining transmitting device includes a countershaft 5, a countershaft 5 is provided with drainage crawler belt 6, drainage crawler belt 6 uses
Material with water penetration, mud are extracted pipeline 4 out and set towards drainage crawler belt 6, and the material output end of the drainage crawler belt 6 has
Transporting rail 7, mud extract the washing liquid stream with soil particle that is extracted from cylindric washer 1 of pipeline 4 out on drainage crawler belt 6,
For moisture by under drip, the material output end to be moved to drainage crawler belt 6 has sloughed most of moisture；
The dry bulking device includes flexible flat 8, and the top of the flexible flat 8 is provided with high-temperature gas airduct 9, described
The bottom of flexible flat 8 is provided with multiple rollers 10, and roller 10 is provided with the support bar 11 for jacking up flexible flat 8,
The both ends of the support bar 11 are respectively arranged with a block 12 for preventing support bar 11 from being skidded off out of roller 10, and roller 10 turns
Dynamic, support bar 11 contacts flexible flat 8, and flexible flat 8 is gradually jacked up, bar 11 to be supported with roller 10 turn to up to
During the vertical state in ground, directly drop, the other end of support bar 11 from roller 10 passes, with the rotation of roller 10, support
One end that bar 11 passes contacts flexible flat 8 again, and flexible flat 8 is gradually jacked up, when reaching state perpendicular to the ground, again
Directly drop, passed from the other end of roller 10, be lifted suddenly on such flexible flat 8 and moment falls, soil is located all the time
In loose condition (of surface), coordinate high-temperature gas airduct 9, processing can preferably be dried.
Water Sproading container 13 is provided with below the draining transmitting device, the Water Sproading container 13 is by with water pump
Water pipe is connected on cleaning solution flow in pipes 3, reaches the effect that cleaning solution recycles.
The bottom of the cylindric washer 1 is provided with stone accommodating groove 14, avoids damaging agitating device 2.
There is draining lines on the drainage crawler belt 6, the side that draining lines leads on drainage crawler belt 6, accelerate soil to take off
Water.
The top of flexible flat 8 is provided with modified solution shower nozzle 15, and needs can be added in modified solution shower nozzle 15
Acid base concentration solution, to change the acid-base value of soil, nutrient solution can also be added, to improve the dense of some nutrients in soil
Degree, is suitable for the plantation of some special plants.
Above in association with accompanying drawing to the present invention specific implementation operation elaborate, but the present invention be not limited to it is above-mentioned
Embodiment, in those of ordinary skill in the art's possessed knowledge, the premise of present inventive concept can also not departed from
Under make a variety of changes.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of soil washs drying equipment, it is characterised in that：Including water washing device, draining transmitting device, dry bulking device；
The water washing device includes cylindric washer（1）, the cylindric washer（1）Inside it is provided with agitating device（2）, cylindric washer（1）Top has
Cleaning solution flow in pipes（3）Pipeline is extracted out with mud（4）；The draining transmitting device includes a countershaft（5）, around a pair turns
Axle（5）It is provided with drainage crawler belt（6）, mud extraction pipeline（4）Towards drainage crawler belt（6）Set, the drainage crawler belt（6）Thing
Material output end has transporting rail（7）；The dry bulking device includes flexible flat（8）, the flexible flat（8）Top
It is provided with high-temperature gas airduct（9）, the flexible flat（8）Bottom be provided with roller（10）, through roller（10）It is provided with
For jacking up flexible flat（8）Support bar（11）, the support bar（11）Both ends be respectively arranged with one and prevent support bar
（11）From roller（10）The block inside skidded off（12）.
A kind of 2. soil washing drying equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Below the draining transmitting device
It is provided with Water Sproading container（13）, the Water Sproading container（13）Cleaning solution flow in pipes is connected to by the water pipe with water pump
（3）On.
A kind of 3. soil washing drying equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The cylindric washer（1）Bottom
It is provided with stone accommodating groove（14）.
A kind of 4. soil washing drying equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The drainage crawler belt（6）Upper tool
There is draining lines, draining lines leads to drainage crawler belt（6）On side.
A kind of 5. soil washing drying equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The flexible flat（8）Top
It is provided with modified solution shower nozzle（15）.
6. based on a kind of washing drying means of soil washing drying equipment described in claim any one of 1-5, its feature exists
In comprising the following steps：
A. soil particle is poured into cylindric washer（1）, from cleaning solution flow in pipes（3）To cylindric washer（1）Cleaning solution is injected, unlatching is stirred
Mix device（2）Muddy water is stirred；
B. the sandstone particle in soil concentrates on cylindric washer（1）Bottom, mud extract pipeline out（4）From cylindric washer（1）Extract on top
Muddy water, it is poured over drainage crawler belt（6）On；
C. muddy water is in drainage crawler belt（6）On filter out water, water enters Water Sproading container（13）Cleaning solution flow in pipes is delivered to again
（3）Recycle, drainage crawler belt（6）Upper remaining soil is by drainage crawler belt（6）Transmission be transported to flexible flat（8）On；
D. roller（10）Rotation passes through support bar（11）Soil is stir-fried, coordinates high-temperature gas airduct（9）Accelerate drying；
E. modified solution shower nozzle（15）Soil ph, salinity, content of mineral substances are changed to the spraying modified liquid of soil.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710831435.4A CN107597832B (en) | 2017-09-15 | 2017-09-15 | Soil washing and drying equipment and washing and drying method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710831435.4A CN107597832B (en) | 2017-09-15 | 2017-09-15 | Soil washing and drying equipment and washing and drying method thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107597832A true CN107597832A (en) | 2018-01-19 |
| CN107597832B CN107597832B (en) | 2022-10-18 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710831435.4A Active CN107597832B (en) | 2017-09-15 | 2017-09-15 | Soil washing and drying equipment and washing and drying method thereof |
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| JPH11124767A (en) * | 1997-10-24 | 1999-05-11 | Hirano Tecseed Co Ltd | Heat treating apparatus of web |
| JP2006247642A (en) * | 2005-02-10 | 2006-09-21 | Lintec Corp | Hot-air drying furnace |
| CN103170499A (en) * | 2013-03-12 | 2013-06-26 | 付融冰 | Method for electrically removing heavy metals and organic pollutants from soil or sludge |
| CN203621087U (en) * | 2013-12-11 | 2014-06-04 | 浙江大学 | Integrated device combining extraction, elution and restoration of polluted soil |
| CN103831293A (en) * | 2014-02-19 | 2014-06-04 | 江苏日升环保工程有限公司 | Complete equipment for soil remediation by leaching method |
| CN105013806A (en) * | 2014-04-30 | 2015-11-04 | 宋昕 | Integrated and comprehensive soil in-place position-changing combined remedying equipment |
| CN105170626A (en) * | 2015-10-16 | 2015-12-23 | 南京大学 | Device and method for repairing heavy metal polluted field soil through microwave-assisted chemical washing |
| CN105964667A (en) * | 2016-06-02 | 2016-09-28 | 朱辉 | Soil remediation method for removing heavy metal lead |
| CN205704507U (en) * | 2016-04-15 | 2016-11-23 | 张小芳 | A kind of timber cutter sweep with wood flour collecting function |
| CN205902776U (en) * | 2016-06-12 | 2017-01-25 | 当阳市广源生物科技发展有限公司 | Developing machine |
| CN206357477U (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2017-07-28 | 安徽晟钜塑胶材料有限公司 | A kind of plastic particles dry material collecting device |
| CN106989581A (en) * | 2017-05-03 | 2017-07-28 | 广州市丹爵通讯科技有限公司 | A kind of electronic instrument part cleaning drying plant |
| CN207238755U (en) * | 2017-09-15 | 2018-04-17 | 江苏龙环环境科技有限公司 | A kind of soil washs drying equipment |
-
2017
- 2017-09-15 CN CN201710831435.4A patent/CN107597832B/en active Active
Patent Citations (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH11124767A (en) * | 1997-10-24 | 1999-05-11 | Hirano Tecseed Co Ltd | Heat treating apparatus of web |
| JP2006247642A (en) * | 2005-02-10 | 2006-09-21 | Lintec Corp | Hot-air drying furnace |
| CN103170499A (en) * | 2013-03-12 | 2013-06-26 | 付融冰 | Method for electrically removing heavy metals and organic pollutants from soil or sludge |
| CN203621087U (en) * | 2013-12-11 | 2014-06-04 | 浙江大学 | Integrated device combining extraction, elution and restoration of polluted soil |
| CN103831293A (en) * | 2014-02-19 | 2014-06-04 | 江苏日升环保工程有限公司 | Complete equipment for soil remediation by leaching method |
| CN105013806A (en) * | 2014-04-30 | 2015-11-04 | 宋昕 | Integrated and comprehensive soil in-place position-changing combined remedying equipment |
| CN105170626A (en) * | 2015-10-16 | 2015-12-23 | 南京大学 | Device and method for repairing heavy metal polluted field soil through microwave-assisted chemical washing |
| CN205704507U (en) * | 2016-04-15 | 2016-11-23 | 张小芳 | A kind of timber cutter sweep with wood flour collecting function |
| CN105964667A (en) * | 2016-06-02 | 2016-09-28 | 朱辉 | Soil remediation method for removing heavy metal lead |
| CN205902776U (en) * | 2016-06-12 | 2017-01-25 | 当阳市广源生物科技发展有限公司 | Developing machine |
| CN206357477U (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2017-07-28 | 安徽晟钜塑胶材料有限公司 | A kind of plastic particles dry material collecting device |
| CN106989581A (en) * | 2017-05-03 | 2017-07-28 | 广州市丹爵通讯科技有限公司 | A kind of electronic instrument part cleaning drying plant |
| CN207238755U (en) * | 2017-09-15 | 2018-04-17 | 江苏龙环环境科技有限公司 | A kind of soil washs drying equipment |
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| CN107597832B (en) | 2022-10-18 |
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