CN205687833U - A kind of compound fertilizer prilling machine - Google Patents

A kind of compound fertilizer prilling machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205687833U
CN205687833U CN201620590011.4U CN201620590011U CN205687833U CN 205687833 U CN205687833 U CN 205687833U CN 201620590011 U CN201620590011 U CN 201620590011U CN 205687833 U CN205687833 U CN 205687833U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cylinder
outlet
broken
prilling
compound fertilizer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620590011.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李红
毛勇敢
谷士刚
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ANHUI SINOAGRI DAFENG FERTILIZER Co Ltd
Original Assignee
ANHUI SINOAGRI DAFENG FERTILIZER Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ANHUI SINOAGRI DAFENG FERTILIZER Co Ltd filed Critical ANHUI SINOAGRI DAFENG FERTILIZER Co Ltd
Priority to CN201620590011.4U priority Critical patent/CN205687833U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205687833U publication Critical patent/CN205687833U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

nullA kind of compound fertilizer prilling machine,Including hopper、Broken case and pelletize cylinder,Described broken box top side is provided with hopper,It is provided with broken rotating shaft inside broken case,The broken motor output end that the input of broken rotating shaft is fixing with broken case side is connected,Multiple crushing cutting edge uniformly it is placed with in broken rotating shaft,The outlet at bottom of described broken case is connected with the import of pelletize cylinder,It is provided with extruding screw in granulating cylinder body,Granulating cylinder side is fixed with decelerator and drives motor,Extruding screw input is connected with the outfan of decelerator,The outfan of granulating cylinder connects prilling head,Connect on prilling head and have outlet cylinder,Described outlet cylinder upper end side wall is provided with air outlet,Outlet cylinder lower end is discharging opening,Described outlet cylinder is provided with pressure reductor in the cylinder lumen of lower end, prilling head junction,This utility model simple in construction,The pelletize uniformity is higher,Be conducive to improving raw material availability,Improve screening efficiency,Improve and produce quality.

Description

A kind of compound fertilizer prilling machine
Technical field
This utility model relates to fertilizer production processing technique field, specifically a kind of compound fertilizer prilling machine.
Background technology
Composite heat transfer many uses soil measurement formula measures the nutrient situation of soil, fertilization compositions based on earth measurement be with soil testing and Based on manuring field trial, according to crop regulation of fertilizer requirement, fertilizer provision from soil performance and fertilizer effect, at Rational Application organic fertilizer On the basis of, propose the fertilizer such as nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and middle and trace element uses quantity, fertilizing time and application process.Generically Say, it is simply that under agro-technician instructs, science uses formula fertilizer.The core of Formula fertilization by soil testing is regulation and solves Crop needs the contradiction between fertilizer and fertilizer provision from soil.Supplementing the nutrient needed for crop targetedly, what crop lacks simultaneously Element just supplements any element, needs how many benefit how many, it is achieved various nutrient balance supplies, meets the needs of crop;Reach to carry High utilization rate of fertilizer and minimizing consumption, improve crop yield, improve quality of agricultural product, save labour, the purpose of cutting down expenditures and increasing income.
In prior art, general granulating disc and the Squeezinggranulator two kinds of using, wherein, the deficiency of granulating disc it Place is: one-time investment is relatively big, high to material requirement, and granular texture pine is unfavorable for that storing and mechanization are used;Squeezinggranulator Weak point be: product is long column type, and a type is plain, and band powder rate is high, and product quality is difficult to ensure that, production capacity is on the low side, Cost is high.If feedstock particle size differs, it is easily reduced pelletize and goes out fertilizer quality, affect fertilization effect;It addition, in granulation process Having the generation of bulky grain, fine particle, bulky grain, through long-term coating and agglomeration granulation, easily forms super large ball particle and blocks out Material mouth, causes producing to go down continuously.Part fine particle can connect efficient cyclone by the air outlet of discharging opening upper end Separator is collected returning charge as nucleus, but relatively big due to discharge outlet negative pressure using efficient cyclone separator when, In addition leak out in bottom, makes fertiliser granulates suspend into particle aggregation adhesion and becomes particulate mass, causes the granulating rate of fertilizer to reduce, impact fertilizer The screening of material.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of simple in construction, and pelletize size is uniform, is conducive to improving raw material and utilizes Rate, improves screening efficiency, improves the compound fertilizer prilling machine producing quality, with the problem solving to propose in above-mentioned background technology.
For achieving the above object, the following technical scheme of this utility model offer:
A kind of compound fertilizer prilling machine, including hopper, broken case and pelletize cylinder, described broken box top side is provided with material Bucket, is provided with broken rotating shaft inside broken case, and the broken motor output end that the input of broken rotating shaft and broken case side are fixed is even Connecing, broken rotating shaft is uniformly placed with multiple crushing cutting edge, the outlet at bottom of described broken case is connected with the import of pelletize cylinder Logical, be provided with extruding screw in granulating cylinder body, granulating cylinder side is fixed with decelerator and drives motor, extruding screw input with The outfan of decelerator connects, and the outfan of granulating cylinder connects prilling head, and prilling head connects outlet cylinder, described Exported Cone Body upper end sidewall is provided with air outlet, and outlet cylinder lower end is discharging opening, described outlet cylinder and lower end, prilling head junction Being provided with pressure reductor in cylinder lumen, outlet cylinder is provided with the outlet of super large ball particle, institute in pressure reductor and discharging opening centre position Being provided perpendicular to the round roller in super large ball particle outlet axes direction in stating Exported Cone body, super large ball particle outlet outer tip end is solid Surely there is deceleration dermatotome.
As further program of the utility model, described air outlet connects cyclone separator by discharge pipe.
As further program of the utility model, described round roller connects to have and is positioned at the rotary electric machine that Exported Cone is external.
As further program of the utility model, described pressure reductor is the steel plate with porous.
As further program of the utility model, below described discharging opening, it is equipped with sackholder, super large ball particle In outlet, connection has drainage conduit.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: in the course of the work, and raw material is entered into by hopper Crushing in broken case, enter back in granulating cylinder body, the raw material pelletize speed after crushing is fast, and the fertilizer uniformity produced is higher, Granulation efficiency is high;Having outlet cylinder owing to connecting on prilling head, be provided with pressure reductor in Exported Cone body, described pressure reductor is band porous The steel plate of structure;The outlet of super large ball particle it is provided with in the middle of pressure reductor with discharging opening.It is arranged such, can by large granule ball in advance Separate, it is to avoid the blocking of discharging opening, the big ball particle of spheroidal particle Adhesion formation can be avoided, improve granulating and forming rate, be conducive to making Grain yield and the raising of quality;And simple in construction, it is easy to manufacture and facilitate operation;Raw material availability can be improved, reduce powder Dustiness contaminates;Being equipped with sackholder below discharging opening, the fertilizer produced can pack packing immediately, easy for operation. This utility model simple in construction, the pelletize uniformity is higher, is conducive to improving raw material availability, improves screening efficiency, improves and produces Quality.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of compound fertilizer prilling machine.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of a kind of compound fertilizer prilling machine middle outlet cylinder.
In figure: 1-hopper, 2-crushes case, and 3-crushes motor, 4-crushing cutting edge, and 5-drives motor, 6-pelletize cylinder, and 7-squeezes Pressure screw rod, 8-prilling head, 9-air outlet, 10-exports cylinder, 11-pressure reductor, and 12-super large ball particle exports, 13-round roller, 14- Discharging opening, 15-sackholder, 16-deceleration dermatotome.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in this utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in this utility model embodiment is carried out Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of this utility model rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in this utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under making creative work premise The every other embodiment obtained, broadly falls into the scope of this utility model protection.
Referring to Fig. 1~2, in this utility model embodiment, a kind of compound fertilizer prilling machine, including hopper 1, broken case 2 and Pelletize cylinder 6, described broken case 2 top side is provided with hopper 1, and broken case 2 is internal is provided with broken rotating shaft, crushes the defeated of rotating shaft Broken motor 3 outfan entering end fixing with broken case 2 side is connected, and broken rotating shaft is uniformly placed with multiple crushing cutting edge 4, The outlet at bottom of described broken case 2 is connected with the import of pelletize cylinder 6, is provided with extruding screw 7, pelletize in pelletize cylinder 6 Cylinder 6 sides are fixed with decelerator and drive motor 5, and extruding screw 7 input is connected with the outfan of decelerator, granulating cylinder 6 Outfan connects prilling head 8, prilling head 8 connects and has outlet cylinder 10, and described outlet cylinder 10 upper end sidewall is provided with air-out Mouth 9, outlet cylinder 10 lower end is discharging opening 14, and described outlet cylinder 10 sets in the cylinder lumen of lower end, prilling head 8 junction Having pressure reductor 11, outlet cylinder 10 is provided with super large ball particle outlet 12 in pressure reductor 11 and discharging opening 14 centre position, described Being provided perpendicular to super large ball particle in outlet cylinder 10 and export the round roller 13 of 12 axis directions, super large ball particle outlet 12 is outside Top is fixed with deceleration dermatotome 16.
In this utility model embodiment, described air outlet 9 connects cyclone separator by discharge pipe.
In this utility model embodiment, described round roller 13 connects the rotary electric machine being positioned at outside outlet cylinder 10.
In this utility model embodiment, described pressure reductor 11 is the steel plate with porous.
In this utility model embodiment, being equipped with sackholder 15 below described discharging opening 14, super large ball particle exports Connect on 12 and have drainage conduit.
Operation principle of the present utility model is: in the course of the work, and raw material is broken in entering into broken case 2 by hopper 1, Entering back in pelletize cylinder 6, the raw material pelletize speed after crushing is fast, and the fertilizer uniformity produced is higher, and granulation efficiency is high;By Connecting on prilling head 8 and have outlet cylinder 10, be provided with pressure reductor 11 in outlet cylinder 10, described pressure reductor 11 is band loose structure Steel plate;Super large ball particle outlet 12 it is provided with in the middle of pressure reductor 11 with discharging opening 14.It is arranged such, large granule ball can be carried Front separation, it is to avoid the blocking of discharging opening 14, can avoid the big ball particle of spheroidal particle Adhesion formation, improves granulating and forming rate, favorably In pelletize yield and the raising of quality;And simple in construction, it is easy to manufacture and facilitate operation;Raw material availability can be improved, subtract Few dust pollution;Being equipped with sackholder 15 below discharging opening 14, the fertilizer produced can pack packing immediately, and operation makes With convenient.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that this utility model is not limited to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and And in the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the present utility model, it is possible to realize this practicality in other specific forms new Type.Therefore, no matter from the point of view of which point, all should regard embodiment as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, this practicality is new The scope of type is limited by claims rather than described above, it is intended that by the containing of equivalency in claim that fall All changes in justice and scope are included in this utility model.Should not be considered as any reference in claim limiting Involved claim.
Although moreover, it will be appreciated that this specification is been described by according to embodiment, but the most each embodiment only wraps Containing an independent technical scheme, this narrating mode of description is only that for clarity sake those skilled in the art should Description can also be formed those skilled in the art through appropriately combined as an entirety, the technical scheme in each embodiment May be appreciated other embodiments.

Claims (5)

1. a compound fertilizer prilling machine, including hopper, broken case and pelletize cylinder, it is characterised in that side, described broken box top End is provided with hopper, is provided with broken rotating shaft inside broken case, the broken electricity that the input of broken rotating shaft is fixed with broken case side Machine outfan connects, and broken rotating shaft is uniformly placed with multiple crushing cutting edge, the outlet at bottom of described broken case and pelletize cylinder Import be connected, be provided with extruding screw in granulating cylinder body, granulating cylinder side be fixed with decelerator and drive motor, extrude spiral shell Bar input is connected with the outfan of decelerator, and the outfan of granulating cylinder connects prilling head, and prilling head connects outlet cylinder, Described outlet cylinder upper end side wall is provided with air outlet, and outlet cylinder lower end is discharging opening, and described outlet cylinder is with prilling head even Being provided with pressure reductor in the cylinder lumen of lower end, the place of connecing, outlet cylinder is provided with super large variole in pressure reductor and discharging opening centre position Grain outlet, is provided perpendicular to the round roller in super large ball particle outlet axes direction in described Exported Cone body, super large ball particle exports Outer tip end is fixed with deceleration dermatotome.
A kind of compound fertilizer prilling machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described air outlet is connected by discharge pipe Cyclone separator.
A kind of compound fertilizer prilling machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described round roller connects to have and is positioned at Exported Cone External rotary electric machine.
A kind of compound fertilizer prilling machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described pressure reductor is the steel with porous Plate.
A kind of compound fertilizer prilling machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be equipped with below described discharging opening Sackholder, the upper connection of super large ball particle outlet has drainage conduit.
CN201620590011.4U 2016-06-17 2016-06-17 A kind of compound fertilizer prilling machine Expired - Fee Related CN205687833U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620590011.4U CN205687833U (en) 2016-06-17 2016-06-17 A kind of compound fertilizer prilling machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620590011.4U CN205687833U (en) 2016-06-17 2016-06-17 A kind of compound fertilizer prilling machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205687833U true CN205687833U (en) 2016-11-16

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109043625A (en) * 2018-08-03 2018-12-21 张旭 A kind of food processing pelletizer
CN111715143A (en) * 2020-06-29 2020-09-29 周然然 Chemical fertilizer processing equipment
CN114230417A (en) * 2021-12-20 2022-03-25 安徽辉隆集团五禾生态肥业有限公司 High-sulfur-based compound fertilizer, processing technology and processing equipment thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109043625A (en) * 2018-08-03 2018-12-21 张旭 A kind of food processing pelletizer
CN111715143A (en) * 2020-06-29 2020-09-29 周然然 Chemical fertilizer processing equipment
CN114230417A (en) * 2021-12-20 2022-03-25 安徽辉隆集团五禾生态肥业有限公司 High-sulfur-based compound fertilizer, processing technology and processing equipment thereof

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20161116

Termination date: 20210617