CN110898707A - Caking fertilizer break up device - Google Patents

Caking fertilizer break up device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110898707A
CN110898707A CN201911276010.7A CN201911276010A CN110898707A CN 110898707 A CN110898707 A CN 110898707A CN 201911276010 A CN201911276010 A CN 201911276010A CN 110898707 A CN110898707 A CN 110898707A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
scattering
box body
materials
screw
motor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201911276010.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
薛守康
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Suzhou City Dongfanghong Fertilizer Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Suzhou City Dongfanghong Fertilizer Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Suzhou City Dongfanghong Fertilizer Co Ltd filed Critical Suzhou City Dongfanghong Fertilizer Co Ltd
Priority to CN201911276010.7A priority Critical patent/CN110898707A/en
Publication of CN110898707A publication Critical patent/CN110898707A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/60Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis
    • B01F27/73Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis with rotary discs
    • B01F27/731Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis with rotary discs with two or more parallel shafts provided with perpendicularly mounted discs, e.g. lens shaped, one against the other on each shaft and in circumferential contact with the discs on the other shafts, e.g. for cleaning
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/05Stirrers
    • B01F27/11Stirrers characterised by the configuration of the stirrers
    • B01F27/17Stirrers with additional elements mounted on the stirrer, for purposes other than mixing
    • B01F27/172Stirrers with additional elements mounted on the stirrer, for purposes other than mixing for cutting, e.g. with knives

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Fertilizing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a caking fertilizer scattering device which comprises a box body, wherein a motor is arranged on the outer wall of the box body, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, and a plurality of scattering wheels are fixed on the rotating rod. When the material scattering machine is used, when materials are fed from the bottom ends of the two baffle plates, the motor is driven to scatter the materials, the scattering teeth collide with the materials to scatter the materials, meanwhile, some materials directly fall onto the connecting rod, the connecting rod can scatter the materials in the rotating process, the scattering wheels and the connecting rod are perpendicular to each other, the scattering wheels and the connecting rod rotate constantly in the working process, no dead angle is formed in scattering of the materials, the purpose that each material can be scattered is guaranteed, the scattering efficiency is high, manual operation is avoided, and the working efficiency is improved; simultaneously, when throwing the material, through rotating the handle, the screw thread of screw rod and screw hole feeds, can drive the bottom of two baffles and be close to each other, can adjust the flow of unloading, also can avoid too big material to get into the inside of box.

Description

Caking fertilizer break up device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of fertilizer processing, in particular to a caking fertilizer scattering device.
Background
The chemical fertilizer refers to a fertilizer produced by chemically producing or mining ores and processing the ores, and is also called an inorganic fertilizer, and comprises a nitrogenous fertilizer, a phosphate fertilizer, a potash fertilizer, a trace element fertilizer, a compound fertilizer and the like. Fertilizers have been used in agricultural production because they provide essential mineral elements to plants, promote plant growth, and improve soil nutrients.
Fertilizer is usually loaded in fertilizer bags, which are usually stored in storage compartments in a stacked manner. After a period of storage, the fertilizer in the fertilizer bag, especially the fertilizer pressed on the bottom layer of the fertilizer bag, can be caked, thereby affecting the use of the fertilizer. Habitually, the fertilizer is broken up by beating the fertilizer bag with a stick manually, and the fertilizer is broken up manually, so that the breaking efficiency is low, and the working efficiency is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a caking fertilizer scattering device, which is provided with a motor, when materials are fed from the bottom ends of two baffles, the motor is driven, scattering teeth collide with the materials to scatter the materials, meanwhile, some materials directly fall onto a connecting rod, the connecting rod can also scatter the materials in the rotating process, a scattering wheel and the connecting rod are mutually vertical and rotate all the time in the working process, no dead angle exists in the scattering of the materials, the aim of scattering each material can be ensured, the scattered materials pass through the bottom of a downward slope-shaped cavity under the action of gravity and are discharged from a discharge port, the scattering efficiency is high, the manual operation is avoided, and the working efficiency is improved;
meanwhile, the baffle plates and the screw rods are designed, when the material is fed, the bottom ends of the two baffle plates can be driven to be close to each other by rotating the handle and feeding the screw rods and the threads of the threaded holes, the distance between the two baffle plates can be further adjusted, the flow of the material can be adjusted, the phenomenon that overlarge materials enter the box body and influence the scattering efficiency due to the overlarge materials can be avoided, and the materials can be screened out and manually crushed.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a device is broken up to caking fertilizer, includes the box, the inside cavity that is equipped with of box, open the cavity bottom has the discharge gate, and the box bottom mounting has the support column.
The two ends of the inner wall of the box body, which are close to the top end, are hinged with baffle plates, the side end of the inner wall of each baffle plate is provided with a screw rod, and the screw rods are in threaded connection with threaded holes formed in the side wall of the box body.
The outer wall of box is provided with the motor, and the motor bottom is fixed on the outer wall of box through the base, and the output and the dwang of motor are connected fixedly, and the dwang rotates the outer wall that runs through the box, is fixed with a plurality of wheels of breaing up on the dwang.
The scattering wheel is provided with a plurality of weight reducing grooves, reinforcing ribs are arranged between the weight reducing grooves, connecting holes are formed in the reinforcing ribs, and scattering teeth distributed in an array mode are arranged at the outer side end of the scattering wheel.
The middle of the connecting hole is provided with a connecting rod, the two ends of the connecting rod are provided with screw holes, bolts are connected in the screw holes, and the connecting rod is fixed on the scattering wheel by the bolts.
Furthermore, the cavities are communicated up and down, and the bottoms of the cavities are in a downhill shape.
Furthermore, the screw rod is in contact with the baffle but not fixed, one end of the screw rod is arranged to be an arc surface, and the other end of the screw rod is provided with a handle.
Furthermore, break up the tooth and be trapezoidal, break up the equal slope setting of tooth, the direction of slope is unanimous with motor drive dwang pivoted direction.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the invention is designed with the motor, when materials are fed from the bottom ends of the two baffles, the motor is driven to break up the collision between the teeth and the materials, the materials are broken up, meanwhile, some materials directly fall onto the connecting rod, the connecting rod can also break up in the rotating process, the breaking wheel and the connecting rod are mutually vertical, the breaking wheel and the connecting rod rotate all the time in the working process, no dead angle is left for the breaking up of the materials, the purpose that each material can be broken up is ensured, the broken up materials pass through the bottom of the downward slope-shaped cavity under the action of gravity and are discharged from the discharge hole, the breaking efficiency is high, the manual operation is avoided, and the working efficiency is improved;
2. the invention is provided with the baffle plates and the screw rods, when the material is fed, the bottom ends of the two baffle plates can be driven to mutually approach by rotating the handle and feeding the screw rods and the threaded holes, so that the distance between the two baffle plates can be adjusted, the flow of the material can be adjusted, the phenomenon that overlarge materials enter the box body to influence the scattering efficiency can be avoided, and the overlarge materials can be screened out and manually crushed.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the rotatable shaft and break-up wheel connection of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the breaker wheel of the present invention;
fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the invention at a in fig. 3.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "opening," "upper," "lower," "thickness," "top," "middle," "length," "inner," "peripheral," and the like are used in an orientation or positional relationship that is merely for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced component or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be considered as limiting the present invention.
A caking fertilizer break-up device, as shown in figures 1 and 2, comprises a box body 1, wherein a cavity 11 is arranged inside the box body 1, a discharge hole 12 is formed in the bottom end of the cavity 11, the cavity 11 is communicated up and down, and the bottom of the cavity 11 is in a downhill shape, so that materials can be discharged from the discharge hole 12 conveniently. The bottom end of the box body 1 is fixed with a support column 13 which plays a role of fixed support.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the two ends of the inner wall of the box body 1 near the top end are both hinged with the baffle plate 2, the side end of the inner wall of the baffle plate 2 is provided with a screw 21, the screw 21 is in contact with but not fixed to the baffle plate 2, and the screw 21 is in threaded connection with a threaded hole 14 formed in the side wall of the box body 1. One end of the screw 21 is set to be the arc surface 2101, the other end of the screw 21 is provided with the handle 2102, the bottom ends of the two baffle plates 2 can be driven to be close to each other by rotating the handle 2102 and feeding the screw 21 and the thread of the threaded hole 14, the distance between the two baffle plates can be adjusted, the blanking flow can be adjusted, and overlarge materials can be prevented from entering the box body 1.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the outer wall of the box body 1 is provided with a motor 3, and the bottom end of the motor 3 is fixed on the outer wall of the box body 1 through a base 31. The output and the dwang 32 of motor 3 are connected fixedly, and the dwang 32 rotates the outer wall that runs through box 1, is fixed with a plurality of wheels 33 that break up on the dwang 32.
As shown in fig. 4, the breaker 33 is provided with a plurality of weight-reducing grooves 3301, ribs 3302 are provided between the weight-reducing grooves 3301, and coupling holes 3303 are provided on the ribs 3302. The outside end of the breaking wheel 33 is provided with breaking teeth 3304 distributed in an array manner, the breaking teeth 3304 are trapezoidal, the breaking teeth 3304 are all obliquely arranged, the oblique direction is consistent with the rotating direction of the rotating rod 32 driven by the motor 3, and the breaking efficiency is improved. When the motor 3 drives the rotating rod 32 to rotate, the scattering teeth 3304 collide with the material to scatter.
As shown in fig. 3 and 5, the connecting rod 34 is disposed in the middle of the connecting hole 3303, and both ends of the connecting rod 34 are provided with screw holes, in which bolts 35 are connected, and the bolts 35 fix the connecting rod 34 on the breaker 33.
When the material was thrown into from the bottom of two baffles 2, driving motor 3 broke up tooth 3304 and material collision, broke up, and simultaneously, some materials directly fall into connecting rod 34 on, connecting rod 34 also can realize brokening up at the pivoted in-process, and the material after broken up is ejection of compact from discharge gate 12 through the cavity 11 bottom of downhill path form under the action of gravity.
The scattering wheel 33 and the connecting rod 34 are perpendicular to each other, and both rotate constantly in the working process, so that no dead angle exists in scattering of materials, and the purpose of scattering each material can be achieved.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed.

Claims (4)

1. A caking fertilizer scattering device comprises a box body (1), and is characterized in that a cavity (11) is arranged in the box body (1), a discharge hole (12) is formed in the bottom end of the cavity (11), and a support column (13) is fixed at the bottom end of the box body (1);
both ends of the inner wall of the box body (1) close to the top end are hinged with baffle plates (2), the side end of the inner wall of each baffle plate (2) is provided with a screw rod (21), and the screw rods (21) are in threaded connection with threaded holes (14) formed in the side wall of the box body (1);
the outer wall of the box body (1) is provided with a motor (3), the bottom end of the motor (3) is fixed on the outer wall of the box body (1) through a base (31), the output end of the motor (3) is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (32), the rotating rod (32) rotatably penetrates through the outer wall of the box body (1), and a plurality of scattering wheels (33) are fixed on the rotating rod (32);
a plurality of weight reducing grooves (3301) are formed in the scattering wheel (33), reinforcing ribs (3302) are arranged among the weight reducing grooves (3301), connecting holes (3303) are formed in the reinforcing ribs (3302), and scattering teeth (3304) distributed in an array mode are arranged at the outer side end of the scattering wheel (33);
the middle of each connecting hole (3303) is provided with a connecting rod (34), screw holes are formed in two ends of each connecting rod (34), bolts (35) are connected in the screw holes, and the connecting rods (34) are fixed on the scattering wheels (33) through the bolts (35).
2. A caking fertilizer breaking device according to claim 1, wherein said cavities (11) are connected up and down, and the bottom of the cavities (11) is in a downhill form.
3. The caking fertilizer breaking device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the screw (21) and the baffle (2) are in contact but not fixed, one end of the screw (21) is arranged to be a cambered surface (2101), and the other end of the screw (21) is provided with a handle (2102).
4. The caking fertilizer breaking device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the breaking teeth (3304) are trapezoidal, the breaking teeth (3304) are all inclined, and the inclined direction is the same as the rotating direction of the rotating rod (32) driven by the motor (3).
CN201911276010.7A 2019-12-12 2019-12-12 Caking fertilizer break up device Withdrawn CN110898707A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911276010.7A CN110898707A (en) 2019-12-12 2019-12-12 Caking fertilizer break up device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911276010.7A CN110898707A (en) 2019-12-12 2019-12-12 Caking fertilizer break up device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110898707A true CN110898707A (en) 2020-03-24

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CN201911276010.7A Withdrawn CN110898707A (en) 2019-12-12 2019-12-12 Caking fertilizer break up device

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112263954A (en) * 2020-09-24 2021-01-26 安徽唯宝印刷科技有限公司 Plate cleaning liquid blending and processing device
CN112275196A (en) * 2020-09-24 2021-01-29 安徽唯宝印刷科技有限公司 Plate cleaning liquid production device
CN113796192A (en) * 2021-08-13 2021-12-17 覃新凤 Bio-feritlizer is slow release device in advance
CN117085559A (en) * 2023-10-20 2023-11-21 天津民祥药业有限公司 Screening and mixing device for drug powder production and application method

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20020033142A1 (en) * 2000-09-15 2002-03-21 Kuhn-Audureau S.A. Machine for preparing and distributing cattle feed
CN104289121A (en) * 2013-07-15 2015-01-21 江苏嘉贤米业有限公司 Seedling nutrient soil treatment machine
CN108579899A (en) * 2018-05-08 2018-09-28 淄博名堂教育科技有限公司 A kind of preprosthetic successional broken dispersing device of soil soil block
CN209333567U (en) * 2018-10-15 2019-09-03 苏州圣天迈电子科技有限公司 A kind of charging gear of automatic uniform
CN209697411U (en) * 2019-01-27 2019-11-29 襄阳市飞钟粮食机械有限公司 A kind of novel coarse food grain screening plant

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20020033142A1 (en) * 2000-09-15 2002-03-21 Kuhn-Audureau S.A. Machine for preparing and distributing cattle feed
CN104289121A (en) * 2013-07-15 2015-01-21 江苏嘉贤米业有限公司 Seedling nutrient soil treatment machine
CN108579899A (en) * 2018-05-08 2018-09-28 淄博名堂教育科技有限公司 A kind of preprosthetic successional broken dispersing device of soil soil block
CN209333567U (en) * 2018-10-15 2019-09-03 苏州圣天迈电子科技有限公司 A kind of charging gear of automatic uniform
CN209697411U (en) * 2019-01-27 2019-11-29 襄阳市飞钟粮食机械有限公司 A kind of novel coarse food grain screening plant

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112263954A (en) * 2020-09-24 2021-01-26 安徽唯宝印刷科技有限公司 Plate cleaning liquid blending and processing device
CN112275196A (en) * 2020-09-24 2021-01-29 安徽唯宝印刷科技有限公司 Plate cleaning liquid production device
CN112263954B (en) * 2020-09-24 2023-01-06 苏州市麦点彩印有限公司 Plate cleaning liquid blending and processing device
CN113796192A (en) * 2021-08-13 2021-12-17 覃新凤 Bio-feritlizer is slow release device in advance
CN117085559A (en) * 2023-10-20 2023-11-21 天津民祥药业有限公司 Screening and mixing device for drug powder production and application method

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Application publication date: 20200324