CN205681958U - The flowerpot that a kind of energy waters by light automatically - Google Patents

The flowerpot that a kind of energy waters by light automatically Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205681958U
CN205681958U CN201620452748.XU CN201620452748U CN205681958U CN 205681958 U CN205681958 U CN 205681958U CN 201620452748 U CN201620452748 U CN 201620452748U CN 205681958 U CN205681958 U CN 205681958U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
flowerpot
dolly
waters
electromagnetic valve
light
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620452748.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李程皓
李奔驰
郑理元
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Shaanxi University of Technology
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Shaanxi University of Technology
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Application filed by Shaanxi University of Technology filed Critical Shaanxi University of Technology
Priority to CN201620452748.XU priority Critical patent/CN205681958U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205681958U publication Critical patent/CN205681958U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses the flowerpot that a kind of energy waters by light automatically, including dolly, dolly is provided with the water tank of top end opening, the nested inside of water tank has flowerpot, being connected by water pipe between flowerpot and water tank, water pipe is provided with electromagnetic valve, electromagnetic valve is connected by wire watering device;It is additionally provided with by electro-optical device on dolly.Flowerpot, by using the humidity in humidity sensor detection flowerpot, is then watered under the common effect of single-chip microcomputer and electromagnetic valve by this utility model;Light sensor makes dolly can chase illumination, and infrared sensor makes its good avoiding obstacles during moving of car, it is achieved that flowerpot can obtain the purpose of abundant illumination, simple in construction, has good use value.

Description

The flowerpot that a kind of energy waters by light automatically
Technical field
This utility model belongs to flowerpot equipment technical field, is specifically related to the flowerpot that a kind of energy waters automatically by light.
Background technology
Nowadays a lot of urbanites potted plant for flowers as ornament, in indoor such as office, bedroom, parlor, studies All putting, first, flowers are potted plant to purify the air of a room not only by photosynthesis absorbing carbon dioxide, and is permitted Many HUAMU can also absorb the harmful gas in air;Secondly as there is anionic aggregated in the local air of HUAMU more, institute The most pure and fresh with air.But, owing to present urban life rhythm is nervous, people are often due to work busy and have ignored basin Plant thing, especially for liking the people that goes on business the most for a long time at kind of flower, have no time and water to flowerpot and make plant withered For people: how to have supported this problem of flowers and plants and usually annoying them.
It is known that sunlight and moisture are essential for the healthy growth of plant.For this problem, market occurs in that Diversified flowerpot, except glass reinforced plastic flower pot common on market, sandstone flowerpot, GRC cement flowerpot, magnesite flowerpot, earthen basin, Outside boccaro basin, porcelain basin, glazed pottery basin, basin, plastic tub, stone material basin etc., also engender with more and more multi-functional flowerpot, main Have and be divided into following three classes: Intelligent irrigation system Transparent flowerpot, evil spirit figure farm and intelligent flowerpot.Intelligent irrigation system Transparent flowerpot Reach to exempt to irrigate by hydraulic pressure infiltration, but poor for drought-enduring plant or the plant suitability to water demand is little;Evil spirit Figure farm reaches to irrigate and the purpose of illumination by automatically controlling Irrigation Frequency and light application time, but owing to the market price is held high Expensive, the scope promoted the use of is less;Intelligent flowerpot is by demonstrating that corresponding expression expresses plant to water and the situation of light, although People can be reminded in time to carry out irrigating and illumination, but need for manually taking care of.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide the flowerpot that a kind of energy waters automatically by light, and solving existing flowerpot can not be real Now irrigate in time and automatically by the problem of light.
The flowerpot that a kind of energy of this utility model waters by light automatically be employed technical scheme comprise that, including dolly, on dolly Being provided with the water tank of top end opening, the nested inside of water tank has flowerpot, is connected by water pipe between flowerpot and water tank, and water pipe sets Being equipped with electromagnetic valve, electromagnetic valve is connected by wire watering device;It is additionally provided with by electro-optical device on dolly.
Of the present utility model it is further characterized in that,
Watering device includes power supply, single-chip microcomputer, humidity sensor, relay a and the electricity that power supply is sequentially connected in series by wire Magnet valve;Humidity sensor is positioned at the inwall of flowerpot, and electromagnetic valve is positioned at the tray interior adjacent with flowerpot.
Power supply is included, single-chip microcomputer, light sensor, relay b and the electricity that power supply is sequentially connected in series by wire by electro-optical device Motivation, also includes single-chip microcomputer, infrared sensor and the motor being sequentially connected in series by wire by electro-optical device.
Single-chip microcomputer is STC89C51 single-chip microcomputer.
Humidity sensor is FC-28 soil humidity sensor.
Light sensor is evenly distributed on one week of dolly and its quantity is no less than 4.
Infrared sensor is evenly distributed on one week of dolly and its quantity is no less than 2.
Motor is the motor using L298N driving chip.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the flowerpot that a kind of energy of this utility model waters by light automatically is by using humidity Humidity in sensor detection flowerpot, then waters to flowerpot under the common effect of single-chip microcomputer and electromagnetic valve;Photosensitive biography Sensor makes dolly can chase illumination, and infrared sensor makes its good avoiding obstacles during moving of car, it is achieved that flower Basin can obtain the purpose of abundant illumination, simple in construction, has good use value.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the flowerpot that a kind of energy of this utility model waters by light automatically;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of flowerpot in the flowerpot that a kind of energy of this utility model waters by light automatically;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of dolly in the flowerpot that a kind of energy of this utility model waters by light automatically;
Fig. 4 is the circuit module figure of the flowerpot that a kind of energy of this utility model waters by light automatically.
In figure, 1. dolly, 2. water tank, 3. flowerpot, 4. water pipe, 5. electromagnetic valve, 6. wire, 7. box body, 8. single-chip microcomputer are the wettest Degree sensor, 10. relay a, 11. infrared sensors, 12. relay b, 13. light sensors, 14. motor, 15. power supplys.
Detailed description of the invention
With detailed description of the invention, this utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
The flowerpot that a kind of energy of this utility model waters by light automatically, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, including dolly 1, dolly 1 sets Being equipped with the water tank 2 of top end opening, the nested inside of water tank 2 has flowerpot 3, is connected by water pipe 4, water pipe between flowerpot 3 and water tank 2 Being provided with electromagnetic valve 5 on 4, electromagnetic valve 5 is connected by wire 6 watering device;It is additionally provided with by electro-optical device on dolly 1.
As shown in Figure 4, watering device includes power supply 15, and single-chip microcomputer 8, humidity that power supply 15 is sequentially connected in series by wire 6 pass Sensor 9, relay a10 and electromagnetic valve 5;Humidity sensor 9 is positioned at the inwall of flowerpot 3, the humidity in just use detects flowerpot 3; It is internal that electromagnetic valve 5 is positioned at the box body 7 adjacent with flowerpot 3, and the folding of electromagnetic valve 5 determines whether water pipe 4 waters to flowerpot 3; Humidity sensor 9 is FC-28 soil humidity sensor.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, include that power supply 15, power supply 15 pass through single-chip microcomputer 8, the light that wire 6 is sequentially connected in series by electro-optical device Dependent sensor 13, relay b12 and motor 14, light sensor 13 senses the illumination of flowerpot 3 periphery, feeds back to single-chip microcomputer 8, Single-chip microcomputer 8 makes motor 14 drive dolly 1 setting in motion;The single-chip microcomputer 8 that also includes by electro-optical device being sequentially connected in series by wire 6, Infrared sensor 11 and motor 14, infrared sensor 11, in dolly 1 motor process, senses the barrier around dolly 1, keeps away Exempt from dolly 1 to collide with other objects.
Single-chip microcomputer 8 is STC89C51 single-chip microcomputer.
Light sensor 13 is evenly distributed on one week of dolly 1 and its quantity is no less than 4, and light sensor 13 can be distributed In orientation, four, dolly 1 four corners of the world, it is possible to obtain the dolly luminance signal of 1 one weeks, flowerpot 3 is made can sufficiently to utilize illumination.
Infrared sensor 11 is evenly distributed on one week of dolly 1 and its quantity is no less than 2, and infrared sensor 11 can be distributed Before and after dolly 1 two sections, sense its barrier zone in motor process, it is to avoid it collides in motor process.
Motor 14 uses double L298N to drive module, built-in L298N driving chip, can make dolly 1 can before and after The free motion of left and right.
Use process of the present utility model: first set humidity value and illumination value, switches on power 15, humidity sensor 9 Detecting the humidity in flowerpot 3, when humidity value is less than setting value, owing to relay a10 is normally closed relay, water pipe 4 is at list Starting under the effect of sheet machine 8 to water in flowerpot 3, when humidity value is higher than setting value, relay a10 disconnects, and water pipe 4 stops giving Water in flowerpot 3;Meanwhile, illumination and illumination value are sensed less than setting when arbitrary light sensor 13 of dolly 1 surrounding During value, owing to relay b12 is normally closed relay, dolly 1 under the effect of single-chip microcomputer 8, by motor 14 drive initially towards Light exercises, when light sensor 13 senses that illumination is more than setting value or infrared sensor 11 senses barrier zone, Relay b12 disconnects, and dolly 1 preferentially carries out hiding the motion of barrier zone, and when barrier zone is hidden complete, dolly 1 continues court To light exercises, flowerpot 3 is made to carry out the photosynthesis of abundance.
The flowerpot that a kind of energy of this utility model waters by light automatically is wet by use humidity sensor 9 to detect in flowerpot 3 Degree, then waters to flowerpot 3 under the common effect of single-chip microcomputer 8 and electromagnetic valve 5;Light sensor 13 makes dolly 1 to chase after By illumination, infrared sensor 11 makes its good avoiding obstacles in dolly 1 motor process, it is achieved that flowerpot 3 can be filled The purpose of light splitting photograph, simple in construction, there is good use value.

Claims (6)

1. the flowerpot that an energy waters by light automatically, it is characterised in that include that dolly (1), dolly are provided with top end opening on (1) Water tank (2), the nested inside of water tank (2) has flowerpot (3), between flowerpot (3) and water tank (2) by water pipe (4) connect, water pipe (4) being provided with electromagnetic valve (5) on, electromagnetic valve (5) is connected by wire (6) watering device;Also set up on described dolly (1) Have by electro-optical device;Described watering device includes power supply (15), single-chip microcomputer (8) that power supply (15) is sequentially connected in series by wire (6), Humidity sensor (9), relay a (10) and electromagnetic valve (5);Described humidity sensor (9) is positioned at the inwall of flowerpot (3), institute It is internal that the electromagnetic valve (5) stated is positioned at the box body (7) adjacent with flowerpot (3);Described includes power supply (15), power supply by electro-optical device (15) single-chip microcomputer (8), light sensor (13), relay b (12) and motor (14), the institute being sequentially connected in series by wire (6) The single-chip microcomputer (8), infrared sensor (11) and the motor (14) that also include by electro-optical device being sequentially connected in series by wire (6) stated.
The flowerpot that a kind of energy the most according to claim 1 waters by light automatically, it is characterised in that described single-chip microcomputer (8) It it is STC89C51 single-chip microcomputer.
The flowerpot that a kind of energy the most according to claim 1 waters by light automatically, it is characterised in that described humidity sensor (9) it is FC-28 soil humidity sensor.
The flowerpot that a kind of energy the most according to claim 1 waters by light automatically, it is characterised in that described light sensor (13) it is evenly distributed on one week of dolly (1) and its quantity is no less than 4.
The flowerpot that a kind of energy the most according to claim 1 waters by light automatically, it is characterised in that described infrared sensor (11) it is evenly distributed on one week of dolly (1) and its quantity is no less than 2.
The flowerpot that a kind of energy the most according to claim 1 waters by light automatically, it is characterised in that described motor (14) It it is the motor using L298N driving chip.
CN201620452748.XU 2016-05-18 2016-05-18 The flowerpot that a kind of energy waters by light automatically Expired - Fee Related CN205681958U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620452748.XU CN205681958U (en) 2016-05-18 2016-05-18 The flowerpot that a kind of energy waters by light automatically

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620452748.XU CN205681958U (en) 2016-05-18 2016-05-18 The flowerpot that a kind of energy waters by light automatically

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205681958U true CN205681958U (en) 2016-11-16

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CN201620452748.XU Expired - Fee Related CN205681958U (en) 2016-05-18 2016-05-18 The flowerpot that a kind of energy waters by light automatically

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107258374A (en) * 2017-08-15 2017-10-20 刘海强 Herbaceous plant cultivates box

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107258374A (en) * 2017-08-15 2017-10-20 刘海强 Herbaceous plant cultivates box

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20161116

Termination date: 20170518