CN205658960U - Orthopedic traction frame - Google Patents

Orthopedic traction frame Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205658960U
CN205658960U CN201620394437.2U CN201620394437U CN205658960U CN 205658960 U CN205658960 U CN 205658960U CN 201620394437 U CN201620394437 U CN 201620394437U CN 205658960 U CN205658960 U CN 205658960U
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China
Prior art keywords
support
assembly
traction
frame
support unit
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CN201620394437.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王小琴
蔡璐
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Kunshan Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital
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Kunshan Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital
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Priority to CN201620394437.2U priority Critical patent/CN205658960U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an orthopedic traction frame, including traction assembly and be used for supporting the brown's frame that the patient suffers from the limb, traction assembly includes traction bow, grudging post, pulley and rope, wears to have put to pull the needle on the traction bow, and the pulley sets up in the grudging post, and the rope is on locating the pulley, and the one end of rope is connected with the traction bow, is connected with traction block on the other end of rope, brown's frame is including the last support element that arranges about being and time support element and a plurality of parallel arrangement in last support element support post between the support element under and, still be equipped with one and be used for supporting the propping by the subassembly of quilt, prop and connected at last support element under and on the support element by the subassembly alternative, this orthopedic traction frame accessible props and is supported the quilt by the subassembly, both can effectively avoid the quilt to suffer from the oppression of limb to the patient, and it is cold -proof still to do benefit to the patient, fine promotion the comfort when therapeutical.

Description

Bone traction frame
Technical field
This utility model relates to medical auxiliary apparatus technical field, a kind of bone traction frame of concrete offer.
Background technology
Orthopaedic disease is frequently utilized that the principle of active force and counteracting force, with maneuver or the traction of apparatus, reaches whole Fracture again, dislocate, maintain the position after reset, or orthotic joint deformity, release the purpose of muscle spasm and pain.Lead to clinically Often it is divided into skin traction, skeletal traction, four-tailed bandage traction, suspension traction of pelvis etc. according to the position of traction.
Wherein skeletal traction is the hard position that stainless pin penetrates skeleton, by traction steel needle direct tractive skeleton; Skeletal traction can bear bigger trailing weight, few to limbs constraint.Tibial tubercle skeletal traction is the most normal in skeletal traction The traction method seen, its Normal practice is: be placed on Brown's frame by patient's shank, shank underlay cotton pad or sandbag, and tibia is tied Joint points to ceiling, and outside it, two horizontal refer to as entry point;Again by the head of a bed or bed raising 15~30cm, utilize own body weight to The power glided forms reverse drag power, forms a pair equilibrant with trailing weight;Medical personnel measure suffering limb length every day, and with strong Limb length is compared, to prevent hyper-traction.Additionally, treat safely in order to ensure tibial tubercle skeletal traction, be smoothed out, patient Suffering limb on be intended to avoid weight to oppress as far as possible, in suffering limb, such as cover quilt etc., but when tibial tubercle skeleton leads Drawing treatment when occurring in the winter time, if not covering quilt above suffering limb, easily making patient the diseases such as flu, diarrhoea occur, less It is beneficial to Rehabilitation.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome drawbacks described above, this utility model provides a kind of bone traction frame, has both been prevented effectively from quilt to patient The compressing of suffering limb, the most beneficially warm patients, improve comfort during treatment.
This utility model be the technical scheme is that a kind of bone traction frame, including leading to solve its technical problem Draw assembly and in order to support the Brown's frame of patient's suffering limb, wherein said traction component include traction bow, stand, pulley and Rope, described traction bow has placed pull needle, and described pulley is arranged in described stand, and described rope is set around described pulley On, and one end of described rope is connected with described traction bow, the other end of described rope connects guiding piece;Described Brown's Frame include in the upper support unit arranged up and down and lower support unit and multiple be set in parallel in described upper support unit and under Support post between support unit;Being additionally provided with one in order to support the support of quilt by assembly, described support is selected one by assembly and is connected to On described upper support unit and lower support unit.
As further improvement of the utility model, on the basis of the use state of described Brown's frame, described upper support Unit includes that two arc shapes all extended along bed length direction support plate, and this two arc shape supports the nock phase of plate Right, and this two arc shape support plate arc length direction side be located by connecting, this two arc shape support plate arc length direction another Also be located by connecting between side the attachment plate of a concave arc shape;
Described lower support unit includes two hollow circular tubes and two all extended and be parallel to each other along bed length direction Root all extends and the hollow square tube that is parallel to each other along sick bed width, and this two hollow circular tube is all located by connecting on this short side in two Between pipe;
Described support post is four, and these four support post symmetries are laid in this two arc shape and support plate and these are in two Between empty pipe.
As further improvement of the utility model, described support is included support bar and in order to accept quilt by assembly Supporting, wherein said support bar is more piece suit and the expansion link that can position flexible connection, and described support bar also selects a hinge It is connected on described upper support unit and lower support unit;Described supporting by torus and with the company that is connected of described torus one Extension bar forms, and described connecting rod is also removably attachable on described support bar.
As further improvement of the utility model, described support is two groups by assembly, and these two groups supports are by two in assembly This two arc shape that is articulated with of described support bar one end correspondence respectively supports on plate.
As further improvement of the utility model, this two arc shape support respectively be respectively arranged with on plate one in order to The stop block of support bar described in backstop.
As further improvement of the utility model, close to tailstock one described in hollow square tube also location be provided with One connecting shaft extended along its length, and on described hollow square tube and close to its length direction two ends position also Respectively offer an inverted L shape otch respectively;
Described support is two groups by assembly, and these two groups supports are passed through two by the described support bar one end of two in assembly correspondence respectively Individual described inverted L shape otch is inserted in described hollow square tube, and axle is also respectively passed through respectively in these two described support bar one end simultaneously Set turning set is located at outside described connecting shaft.
As further improvement of the utility model, each described inverted L shape otch is respectively formed at described hollow by one respectively The perpendicular otch section group that transverse incision section and on square tube upper surface is formed on a side elevation of described hollow square tube tailstock dorsad Become, and described transverse incision section is connected with described perpendicular otch section.
As further improvement of the utility model, these two groups supports are offered on two described support bars in assembly relatively Having screw, these two groups supports are bolted in this support bar described in two by described screw respectively by two described connecting rods in assembly On.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: compared to prior art, and this bone traction frame can will be by by assembly by support Son supports, so be prevented effectively from quilt to patient's suffering limb oppress while, be additionally favorable for warm patients, well improve Comfort during treatment;Additionally, the simple in construction of this bone traction frame, easy to use, practicality good, should be widely promoted.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of bone traction frame described in the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of hollow square tube described in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of supporting described in the utility model.
In conjunction with accompanying drawing, make the following instructions:
1 traction component 10 traction bow
11 stand 12 pulleys
13 rope 14 guiding pieces
2 Brown's frame 200 arc shapes support plate
201 attachment plate 210 hollow circular tubes
211 hollow square tube 212 connecting shafts
213 inverted L shape otch 22 support posts
3 supports are by assembly 30 support bar
31 supporting 310 torus
311 connecting rods
Detailed description of the invention
Referring to figure, preferred embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail.
The utility model discloses a kind of bone traction frame, including traction component 1 and in order to support the cloth of patient's suffering limb Lang Shi frame 2, wherein said traction component 1 includes traction bow 10, stand 11, pulley 12 and rope 13, described traction bow 10 is worn Being equipped with pull needle, described pulley 12 is arranged in described stand 11, and described rope 13 is set around on described pulley 12, and described rope One end of rope 13 is connected with described traction bow 10, and the other end of described rope 13 connects guiding piece 14;Described Brown's frame 2 Including in the upper support unit arranged up and down with lower support unit and multiple be set in parallel in described upper support unit and lower Support post 22 between support unit;It is additionally provided with one and is selected a connection by assembly 3, described support by assembly 3 in order to support the support of quilt On described on support unit and lower support unit.
In this utility model, on the basis of the use state of described Brown's frame 2, described upper support unit includes two The arc shape all extended along bed length direction supports plate 200, and the nock that this two arc shape supports plate 200 is relative, and should Two arc shapes support the side in plate 200 arc length direction and are located by connecting, and this two arc shape supports another of plate 200 arc length direction Also be located by connecting between side the attachment plate 201 of a concave arc shape, and attachment plate is designed as concave arc shape, can promote patient's suffering limb and put Comfort level on upper support unit 20;
Described lower support unit include two all along bed length direction extend and be parallel to each other hollow circular tubes 210, with And two hollow square tubes 211 all extended along sick bed width and be parallel to each other, this two hollow circular tube 210 is all located by connecting on Between this two hollow square tube 211;
Described support post 22 is four, and these four support post 22 symmetries are laid in this two arc shape and support plate 200 And between this two hollow circular tube 210.
In this utility model, described support is included support bar 30 and in order to accept the supporting 31 of quilt by assembly 3, Wherein said support bar 30 is for more piece suit and can position the flexible expansion link connected, and described support bar 30 is also selected one and is hinged on On described upper support unit and lower support unit;Described supporting 31 is connected by torus 310 with described torus one Connecting rod 311 forms, and described connecting rod 311 is also removably attachable on described support bar 30.
Wherein, the detailed description of the invention that described support bar 30 is hinged on described upper support unit is: described support is by assembly 3 Being two groups, these two groups supports are supported by this two arc shape that is articulated with that the described support bar 30 of two in assembly 3 one end is corresponding respectively On plate 200.And preferably, support at this two arc shape and be respectively respectively arranged with one on plate 200 in order to support described in backstop The stop block of bar, when quilt is covered on supporting, stop block can prevent support bar from toppling over.
The detailed description of the invention that described support bar 30 is hinged on described lower support unit is: in the institute close to tailstock In stating hollow square tube 211, also location is provided with a connecting shaft 212 extended along its length, and at described hollow square tube 211 Upper and close to its length direction two ends positions also respectively offer an inverted L shape otch 213 respectively;Described support by assembly 3 is Two groups, these two groups supports are passed through two described inverted L shape otch 213 by the described support bar 30 of two in assembly 3 one end correspondence respectively It is inserted in described hollow square tube 211, and these two described support bar 30 one end also respectively rotate by axle sleeve sheathed respectively simultaneously Outside described connecting shaft.Preferably, each described inverted L shape otch 213 is respectively formed at table on described hollow square tube 211 by one respectively The perpendicular otch section composition that transverse incision section and on face is formed on a side elevation of described hollow square tube 211 tailstock dorsad, institute State transverse incision section to be connected with described perpendicular otch section.
Additionally, the embodiment that described support bar 30 is hinged on described lower support unit is also applicable in described stand 11 On.
In this utility model, these two groups supports offer screw on the described support bar 30 of two in assembly 3 relatively, should Two groups of supports are bolted on this support bar 30 described in two by described screw respectively by the described connecting rod 311 of two in assembly 3.

Claims (8)

1. a bone traction frame, including traction component (1) and in order to support the Brown's frame (2) of patient's suffering limb, Qi Zhongsuo Stating traction component (1) and include traction bow (10), stand (11), pulley (12) and rope (13), described traction bow places on (10) Having pull needle, described pulley (12) to be arranged in described stand (11), described rope (13) is set around on described pulley (12), and One end of described rope (13) is connected with described traction bow (10), and the other end of described rope (13) connects guiding piece (14);Described Brown's frame (2) includes in the upper support unit arranged up and down and lower support unit and multiple be set in parallel in Support post (22) between described upper support unit and lower support unit;It is characterized in that: be additionally provided with one in order to support quilt Support selected one by assembly (3) be connected on described upper support unit and lower support unit by assembly (3), described support.
Bone traction frame the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: with the use state of described Brown's frame (2) be Benchmark, described upper support unit includes that two arc shapes all extended along bed length direction support plate (200), this two arc The nock that shape supports plate (200) is relative, and the side in this two arc shape support plate (200) arc length direction is located by connecting, should Two arc shapes support the attachment plate (201) of a concave arc shape of being also located by connecting between the opposite side in plate (200) arc length directions;
Described lower support unit include two all extend along bed length direction and the hollow circular tubes (210) that are parallel to each other and Two hollow square tubes (211) all extended along sick bed width and be parallel to each other, this two hollow circular tube (210) is all located by connecting Between this two hollow square tube (211);
Described support post (22) is four, and these four support post (22) symmetries are laid in this two arc shape and support plate (200) and between this two hollow circular tube (210).
Bone traction frame the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described support by assembly (3) include support bar (30), And in order to accept the supporting (31) of quilt, wherein said support bar (30) is more piece suit and can position flexible connection Expansion link, described support bar (30) is also selected one and is hinged on described upper support unit and lower support unit;Described supporting (31) It is made up of torus (310) and the connecting rod (311) being connected with described torus one, and described connecting rod (311) is the most removable It is connected to unloading on described support bar (30).
Bone traction frame the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described support is two groups by assembly (3), these two groups supports Be articulated with this two arc shape corresponding respectively by two described support bar (30) one end in assembly (3) supports on plate (200).
Bone traction frame the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: support plate (200) at this two arc shape upper also Respectively it is respectively arranged with one in order to the stop block of support bar described in backstop.
Bone traction frame the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: close to tailstock one described in hollow square tube (211) in, also location is provided with a connecting shaft extended along its length (212), and upper at described hollow square tube (211) and Position close to its length direction two ends also respectively offers an inverted L shape otch (213) respectively;
Described support is two groups by assembly (3), and these two groups supports are by the correspondence respectively of two described support bar (30) one end in assembly (3) It is inserted in described hollow square tube (211) by two described inverted L shape otch (213), and these two described support bars simultaneously (30) one end is also respectively located at outside described connecting shaft by axle sleeve turning set respectively.
Bone traction frame the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: each described inverted L shape otch (213) each the most respectively by The one transverse incision section and being formed on described hollow square tube (211) upper surface is formed at described hollow square tube (211) bed dorsad Perpendicular otch section on one side elevation of tail forms, and described transverse incision section is connected with described perpendicular otch section.
8. according to the bone traction frame described in claim 4 or 6, it is characterised in that: these two groups supports are by two institutes in assembly (3) Stating and relatively offer screw on support bar (30), these two groups supports are passed through respectively by two described connecting rods (311) in assembly (3) Described screw is bolted on this support bar (30) described in two.
CN201620394437.2U 2016-05-05 2016-05-05 Orthopedic traction frame Active CN205658960U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620394437.2U CN205658960U (en) 2016-05-05 2016-05-05 Orthopedic traction frame

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620394437.2U CN205658960U (en) 2016-05-05 2016-05-05 Orthopedic traction frame

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205658960U true CN205658960U (en) 2016-10-26

Family

ID=57159751

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620394437.2U Active CN205658960U (en) 2016-05-05 2016-05-05 Orthopedic traction frame

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN205658960U (en)

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