CN206453882U - A kind of bone distraction apparatus - Google Patents

A kind of bone distraction apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206453882U
CN206453882U CN201621062860.9U CN201621062860U CN206453882U CN 206453882 U CN206453882 U CN 206453882U CN 201621062860 U CN201621062860 U CN 201621062860U CN 206453882 U CN206453882 U CN 206453882U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
mainboard
support
distraction apparatus
sliding block
bone distraction
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201621062860.9U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
顾振坤
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenzhen Childrens Hospital
Original Assignee
Shenzhen Childrens Hospital
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shenzhen Childrens Hospital filed Critical Shenzhen Childrens Hospital
Priority to CN201621062860.9U priority Critical patent/CN206453882U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206453882U publication Critical patent/CN206453882U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model is related to a kind of medicine equipment, mainly a kind of bone distraction apparatus.The technical scheme used for:A kind of bone distraction apparatus, including support and traction component, the support include the mainboard and subplate being pivotally connected by rotating shaft, and the traction component is arranged on support.The bone distraction apparatus can help patient's mobile pin in the range of larger space, reduce the generation of complication in treatment.

Description

A kind of bone distraction apparatus
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of medicine equipment, mainly a kind of bone distraction apparatus.
Background technology
Bone traction, also known as directly draws, and utilizes draw point or traction tongs to pass through sclerotin, makes tractive force directly by bone Damage location is arrived at, and plays a part of resetting, fix and resting.Its advantage is can to bear larger trailing weight, resistance compared with It is small, the deformity caused by fracture overlapping or abarticulation can be corrected efficiently against muscular tone.Bone traction is in calcaneum On through Kirschner wire, reconnect traction bow, pull rope, load-bearing material, etc. system draw-gear, this technology is applied to tibiofibula, ankle Braking or expectant treatment before the fracture operation of the position such as joint, in clinical practice than wide.
But, there is problems with for traditional traction method:1. in traditional distraction procedure, easily occur heel portion pressure In the distraction procedure of sore 2., patient is likely to result in the displacement of needle track during foot movement, causes pin site infection 3. to draw Cheng Zhong, fracture site may rotate displacement;The rehabilitation of patient body is not utilized.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of bone distraction apparatus, the bone distraction apparatus energy Patient is helped to reduce the complication of patient in the treatment.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model employs following technical scheme:
A kind of bone distraction apparatus, including support and traction component, it is characterised in that the support includes being pivotally connected by rotating shaft Mainboard and subplate, the traction component is arranged on support.
Preferably, set fluted on the upper face of mainboard, shape and the human leg's shape of the groove are adapted.
Preferably, the lower face of the mainboard is provided with the first chute, first chute and is provided with the first sliding block, institute The upper face for stating subplate is provided with the second chute, second chute and is provided with the second sliding block, the two ends difference of the rotating shaft It is pivotally connected with the first sliding block and the second sliding block.
Preferably, the support also includes support component, and the support component is arranged on mainboard, the support component bag Include the scalable expansion bracket for being arranged on mainboard one end and the gim peg for fixing expansion bracket and mainboard relative position.
Preferably, the expansion bracket includes expansion link and the connecting rod of expansion link one end, institute is arranged on perpendicular to expansion link State and sliding cavity is provided with mainboard, the other end of the expansion link is set in sliding cavity.
Preferably, the support component also includes pulley, and the pulley is arranged in connecting rod.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. the support in the utility model uses mainboard and subplate structure, mainboard and subplate are connected by rotating shaft and sliding block Connect, and the chute slided for sliding block is equipped with mainboard and subplate, such setting facilitates in medical treatment moves according to the state of an illness Suffering limb, and normal treatment is not interfered with, greatly increase the comfort level entirely treated and the possibility for reducing pin site infection;
2. the groove being adapted with human leg's shape is provided with the mainboard upper face in the utility model, it is so convenient The placement of leg, and patient's heel is hanging, prevents pressure sore, improves the comfort level of patient's lower limb;
3. the support in the utility model also includes expansion bracket, expansion bracket can be flexible relative to mainboard, can so facilitate Adjust position of the draw-gear relative to human body so that the calcaneum stress of patient more preferably, is conducive to the healing of patient's state of an illness.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is top view of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is upward view of the present utility model;
Wherein, 1- mainboards, the chutes of 11- first, the sliding blocks of 12- first, 13- grooves, 2- subplates, the chutes of 21- second, 22- Two sliding blocks, 3- rotating shafts, 4- support components, 41- expansion brackets, 42- gim pegs, 43- pulleys, 5- traction components, 51- traction bows, 52- Anchorage bar, 53- draw bars, 54- bails, 55- pull ropes, 56- load-bearing materials.
Embodiment
It is further described below in conjunction with Figure of description.
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, bone distraction apparatus includes support and the traction component 5 being arranged on support, and the support is used for Leg and the foot of patient is placed, support includes mainboard 1 and subplate 2, connected between the mainboard 1 and subplate 2 by rotating shaft 3.
Further, the middle part of the upper face of mainboard 1 is described recessed along main board length direction setting fluted 13 in the support The shape of groove 13 is adapted with human leg's shape.The comfort level of leg during Bone traction can so be improved.
Further, the lower face of the mainboard 1 is provided with the first sliding block 12, the upper face of the subplate 2 and is provided with Second sliding block 22, the upper end of the rotating shaft 3 is connected with the first sliding block 12, and the lower end of rotating shaft 3 is connected with the second sliding block 22.The branch The middle part of the lower face of mainboard 1 is provided with the first chute 11 along its length in frame, and first sliding block 12 is arranged on the first chute In 11, and it can be slided along the first chute 11.The middle part of the upper face of subplate 2 is provided with the second chute along its length in the support 21, second sliding block 22 is arranged in the second chute 21, and can be slided along the second chute 21.
Further, the upper end of the rotating shaft 3 is pivotally connected with the first sliding block 12, and the rotating shaft 3 can be with the first sliding block 12 Center carries out 360 degree of rotations, and then realizes that multi-angle is moved.
Further, the lower end of the rotating shaft 3 is pivotally connected with the second sliding block 22, and the rotating shaft 3 can be with the second sliding block 22 Center carries out 360 degree of rotations, and then realizes that multi-angle is moved.Deviation angle of the mainboard 1 with respect to subplate 2 can be achieved by above-mentioned setting Degree scope is 0-360 degree.
Further, the support also includes support component 4, and the support component 4 is arranged on mainboard 1 one including scalable The expansion bracket 41 at end and the gim peg 42 for fixing expansion bracket 41 and the relative position of mainboard 1.The expansion bracket 41 is arranged on master One end of the close traction component 5 of plate 1, the expansion bracket 41 includes expansion link and is arranged on expansion link one end perpendicular to expansion link Connecting rod, be provided with sliding cavity in the mainboard 1, the other end of the expansion link is set in sliding cavity.The expansion link It can be slided in sliding cavity, and then adjust collapsing length of the expansion bracket 41 relative to mainboard.
It should be understood that being additionally provided with the 3rd chute on the expansion link, the gim peg 42 is connected in the 3rd chute, Adjust after length of telescopic bar, by being fastened and fixed bolt 42, so as to realize the fixation of length of telescopic bar.
Further, the support component 4 also includes pulley 43, and the pulley 43 is arranged in connecting rod.In addition, pulley It can also be arranged on by other connected modes in connecting rod.
The traction component 5 includes traction bow 51, anchorage bar 52, draw bar 53, bail 54, pull rope 55 and load-bearing material 56, the traction bow 51 is two, and two traction bows 51 are symmetricly set on the two ends of bail 54, and two traction bows 51 One end be connected with bail 54, the anchorage bar 52 also be two, be separately positioned on traction bow 51 away from bail 54 One end, the draw bar 53 is V-shaped, and opening two ends are connected with two traction bows 51 respectively, described one end of pull rope 55 and load-bearing Thing 56 is connected, and the other end is connected through bail 54 with draw bar 53.The pull rope 55 bypasses pulley 43, the load-bearing material, 56 weight can be adjusted as needed.
Operation principle of the present utility model:During use, human leg is placed at the groove 13 of mainboard 1, anchorage bar 52 are fixed on human body calcaneum, under the pulling force effect of load-bearing material 56, and pull rope 55 draws draw bar 53 to the side of bail 54 To movement, so as to realize the contraction of the front end of traction bow 51, make anchorage bar 52 be fastened at human body ankle so that realize to human body with The traction of bone.In the process, expansion bracket 41 can be adjusted as needed relative to the collapsing length of mainboard 1, to be adjusted to arrive It is fixed after appropriate length using gim peg 42.In addition, leg, which is placed on mainboard 1, can realize that leg is fixed, and is prevented It is mobile, mitigate the discomfort during Case treatment.
It is described above, only the utility model preferably embodiment, but protection domain of the present utility model is simultaneously This is not limited to, any one skilled in the art can readily occur in the technical scope that the utility model is disclosed Change or replacement, should all cover within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of bone distraction apparatus, including support and traction component(5), it is characterised in that the support includes passing through rotating shaft(3) The mainboard of pivot joint(1)And subplate(2), the traction component(5)It is arranged on support;The mainboard(1)Lower face be provided with First chute(11), first chute(11)Inside it is provided with the first sliding block(12), the subplate(2)Upper face be provided with Two chutes(21), second chute(21)Inside it is provided with the second sliding block(22), the rotating shaft(3)Two ends respectively with first slide Block(12)With the second sliding block(22)Pivot joint;The support also includes support component(4), the support component(4)Including scalable It is arranged on mainboard(1)The expansion bracket of one end(41)With for fixing expansion bracket(41)With mainboard(1)The gim peg of relative position (42);The expansion bracket(41)The connecting rod of expansion link one end, the mainboard are arranged on including expansion link and perpendicular to expansion link (1)Sliding cavity is inside provided with, the other end of the expansion link is set in sliding cavity.
2. a kind of bone distraction apparatus as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the mainboard(1)Upper face on be provided with Groove(13), the groove(13)Shape and human leg's shape be adapted.
3. a kind of bone distraction apparatus as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the support component(4)Also include pulley (43), the pulley(43)It is arranged in connecting rod.
CN201621062860.9U 2016-09-20 2016-09-20 A kind of bone distraction apparatus Expired - Fee Related CN206453882U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621062860.9U CN206453882U (en) 2016-09-20 2016-09-20 A kind of bone distraction apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621062860.9U CN206453882U (en) 2016-09-20 2016-09-20 A kind of bone distraction apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206453882U true CN206453882U (en) 2017-09-01

Family

ID=59693315

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201621062860.9U Expired - Fee Related CN206453882U (en) 2016-09-20 2016-09-20 A kind of bone distraction apparatus

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206453882U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111166607A (en) * 2019-10-19 2020-05-19 浙江省海洋开发研究院 Comprehensive ankle joint rehabilitation training device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111166607A (en) * 2019-10-19 2020-05-19 浙江省海洋开发研究院 Comprehensive ankle joint rehabilitation training device
CN111166607B (en) * 2019-10-19 2021-11-19 浙江省海洋开发研究院 Comprehensive ankle joint rehabilitation training device

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170901

Termination date: 20180920

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee