CN205657995U - Ditcher - Google Patents
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- CN205657995U CN205657995U CN201620468187.2U CN201620468187U CN205657995U CN 205657995 U CN205657995 U CN 205657995U CN 201620468187 U CN201620468187 U CN 201620468187U CN 205657995 U CN205657995 U CN 205657995U
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- ditching
- trench digging
- support
- transmission case
- digging
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a ditcher belongs to agricultural machine technical field, including the ditching support, locate the trenching depth adjusting device of ditching support front end, locate transmission case on the ditching support, the transmission case is located trenching depth adjusting device's rear side, be equipped with the ditching location and the device of digging in advance on the power output shaft of transmission case, locate the ditching device and the floating compacting mechanism of ditching support rear end, floating compacting mechanism is located ditching device's top, ditching device is located the ditching location reaches the rear side of the device of digging in advance. The utility model discloses a mechanized operations can adjust trenching depth, ditch both sides front lighting is smooth, the compaction of ditch gansu province is ground flatly, has improved production efficiency greatly moreover.
Description
Technical field
This utility model belongs to agricultural machinery technological field, particularly relates to a kind of ditching machine.
Background technology
When planting the crops such as Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens, Herba Alii fistulosi, need to ditch farmland, rise Gansu Province operation, the trench digging depth and the soft or hard of soil
The yield of the crops such as Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens, Herba Alii fistulosi is had a great impact by degree.
At present, ditching operation, mainly by artificial or small-sized field-garden management machine, uses artificial mode to ditch,
Not only labor intensity is big, and production efficiency is low；Small-sized field-garden management machine great majority are the machinery that hand-held promotes walking, have
After certain danger, and trench digging, soil easily covers in ditch again, and ditch two sides are rough, and trench depth can not regulate, and produces
Efficiency is low.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is: provide a kind of ditching machine, substitutes artificial trench digging, plays Gansu Province, it is achieved
Do mechanization operation, and ditching depth can be adjusted, ditch two sides are smooth, ditch Gansu Province compacting polish, be greatly improved production effect
Rate.
For solve above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution of the utility model is: ditching machine, including trench digging support, described in open
Ditch machine also includes: be located at the ditching depth adjusting means of described trench digging support front end；It is located at the transmission case on described trench digging support,
Described transmission case is positioned at the rear side of described ditching depth adjusting means；The power output shaft of described transmission case is provided with trench digging location
And device of digging in advance；It is located at ditching device and the screeding and compaction mechanism of described trench digging back-end support, described screeding and compaction mechanism position
In the top of described ditching device, described ditching device is positioned at described trench digging location and the rear side of device of digging in advance.
Improving as one, described ditching depth adjusting means includes depth adjustment cylinder, two bracing frames, two regulations
Screw mandrel and two handwheels, two described regulation screw mandrels are installed on the left and right sides of described trench digging support, two described regulation screw mandrels
Upper end be respectively equipped with described handwheel, the lower end of two described regulation screw mandrels connects support frame as described above, two described supports respectively
Described depth adjustment cylinder it is rotatablely equipped with between frame.
Improving as one, described trench digging location and device of digging in advance include two connection dishes being vertically arranged, two institutes
Stating the left and right sides that connection dish is respectively arranged on the power output shaft of described transmission case, the edge of each described connection dish is the most fixing
Some rotary blades are installed.
As further improving, the power that each described connection dish is all set on described transmission case by regulation exports
On axle.
As further improving, described ditching device includes two ditching plows, two described ditching plow fixing peaces respectively
Being loaded on the left and right sides of the support beam of described trench digging support, described ditching plow is arranged on the rear side of the described rotary blade of correspondence.
As further improving, described ditching plow is arranged in described support beam by U-shaped regulation cock.
As further improving, the front end of described ditching plow is provided with amputation knife.
Improving as one, described screeding and compaction mechanism includes the hinged cylinder being installed on two ends, described trench digging support left and right
Swing arm, is rotatablely equipped with compacting cylinder between two described cylinder swing arms, each described cylinder swing arm and described trench digging support it
Between be equipped with vertically arranged slide bar, the lower end of described slide bar is fixing connects described cylinder swing arm, and the upper end of described slide bar passes
Described trench digging support is also installed with stop part, and described slide bar is set with compression spring.
After have employed technique scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: owing to ditching machine includes trench digging support, opens
Trench depth adjusting means, transmission case, trench digging location and device of digging in advance, ditching device and screeding and compaction mechanism, thereby through opening
Trench depth adjusting means regulates ditching depth；In use, the front end by trench digging support is hinged with the frame of a haulage gear
, and being in transmission connection with the power input shaft of transmission case by the power output shaft of the change speed gear box of haulage gear, ditching machine exists together
Under the drive of haulage gear, positioned by trench digging and trench digging is positioned and digs in advance by device of digging in advance, then by trench digging
Device realizes digging and ditch both sides extrusion molding, forms smooth surface, translates into the soil on ditch Gansu Province by screeding and compaction mechanism to it
Screeding and compaction.The ditching machine that this utility model provides, instead of artificial trench digging, plays Gansu Province, it is achieved that do mechanization operation, and can be right
Ditching depth is adjusted, ditch two sides are smooth, the compacting of ditch Gansu Province polishes, and substantially increases production efficiency.
Owing to described ditching depth adjusting means includes depth adjustment cylinder, two bracing frames, two regulation screw mandrels and two
Individual handwheel, thus when ditching operation, when depth adjustment cylinder contact to ground, can be by rotating two handwheels, regulation
The terrain clearance of trench digging support, thus regulate the terrain clearance of ditching device, it is achieved the regulation of ditching depth.
Owing to described trench digging location and device of digging in advance include that two connection dishes being vertically arranged, two described connection dishes divide
Not being located at the left and right sides of the power output shaft of described transmission case, the edge of each described connection dish is all installed with some
Rotary blade, thus the power of haulage gear can pass to transmission case, then export from the power output shaft of transmission case, so that its
On two connection dishes rotate, and then make rotary blade rotate, trench digging positioned and digs in advance.
Owing to each described connection dish is all set on by regulation on the power output shaft of described transmission case, by changing
The position of regulation set, thus it is possible to vary the position of rotary blade, it is achieved the regulation of left and right distance.
Owing to described ditching device includes that two ditching plows, two described ditching plows are fixedly installed in described trench digging respectively and prop up
The left and right sides of the support beam of frame, described ditching plow is arranged on the rear side of the described rotary blade of correspondence, thereby through haulage gear
Drive trench digging support motion, drive two ditching plow motions, it is achieved dig and ditch both sides are extruded, form smooth surface.
Owing to described ditching plow is arranged in described support beam by U-shaped regulation cock, supporting by changing U-shaped regulation cock
Position on beam, thus it is possible to vary the position of ditching plow, it is achieved to ditch away from regulation.
Owing to the front end of described ditching plow is provided with amputation knife, can be to foreign bodies such as the tree root in soil, grass roots by amputation knife
Cut off.
Owing to described screeding and compaction mechanism includes cylinder swing arm, compacting cylinder, slide bar and compression spring so that compacting cylinder
Floating mount trench digging support rear side, when ditching operation, by the effect of compression spring, make compacting cylinder all the time with ditch Gansu Province
Contact, ditch Gansu Province is realized screeding and compaction.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the relative position view of two gutter Gansu Province, intermediate sulcus Gansu Province and ditch；
In figure: 1, trench digging support, 11, support beam, 2, ditching depth adjusting means, 21, depth adjustment cylinder, 22, support
Frame, 23, adjusting screw, 24, handwheel, 3, transmission case, 31, power input shaft, 32, power output shaft, 4, trench digging location and rollover
Soil device, 41, connection dish, 42, rotary blade, 43, regulation set, 5, ditching device, 51, ditching plow, 52, U-shaped regulation cock, 53, cut
Breaking, 6, screeding and compaction mechanism, 61, cylinder swing arm, 62, compacting cylinder, 63, slide bar, 64, stop part, 65, compression spring, 7,
Haulage gear, 71, frame, 72, change speed gear box, 73, universal drive shaft, 8, ditch, 9, two gutter Gansu Province, 10, intermediate sulcus Gansu Province.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and enforcement
Example, is further elaborated to this utility model.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only in order to explain
This utility model, is not used to limit this utility model.
As Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 jointly shown in, a kind of ditching machine, including trench digging support 1；The trench digging being located at trench digging support 1 front end is deep
Degree adjusting means 2, ditching depth adjusting means 2 includes depth adjustment cylinder 22, two regulation screw mandrel 23 and of 21, two bracing frames
Two handwheels 24, two regulation screw mandrels 23 are installed on the left and right sides of trench digging support 1, and the upper end of two regulation screw mandrels 23 sets respectively
There are handwheel 24, the lower end of two regulation screw mandrels 23 to connect bracing frame 22 respectively, between two bracing frames 22, are rotatablely equipped with the degree of depth
Regulation cylinder 21.
Ditching machine includes the transmission case 3 being located on trench digging support 1, after transmission case 3 is positioned at ditching depth adjusting means 2
Side；The power output shaft 32 of transmission case 3 is provided with trench digging location and device 4 of digging in advance.
Ditching machine also includes ditching device 5 and screeding and compaction mechanism 6, the screeding and compaction mechanism 6 being located at trench digging support 1 rear end
Being positioned at the top of ditching device 5, ditching device 5 is positioned at trench digging location and the rear side of device 4 of digging in advance.
In use, by hinged with the frame 71 of haulage gear 7 for the front end of trench digging support 1, haulage gear 7 is preferred
For tractor, and the power output shaft of the change speed gear box 72 of haulage gear 7 is in transmission connection with the power input shaft 31 of transmission case 3,
Preferably, the power output shaft of change speed gear box 72 is in transmission connection by the power input shaft 31 of universal drive shaft 73 with transmission case 3.
Above-mentioned trench digging location and device 4 of digging in advance include two connection dishes 41 being vertically arranged, and two connection dishes 41 are respectively
Being located at the left and right sides of the power output shaft 32 of transmission case 3, the edge of each connection dish 41 is all installed with some rotary tillages
Cutter 42, particular number those skilled in the art of rotary blade 42 can select voluntarily according to practical situation, in the present embodiment, rotary tillage
Cutter 42 has 12.So, the power of haulage gear 7 can pass to transmission case 3 by universal drive shaft 73, then from transmission case
The power output shaft 32 of 3 exports, so that two connection dishes 41 thereon rotate, and then makes rotary blade 42 rotate, to ditch into
Row positions and digs in advance.
In order to realize the regulation of left and right distance, each connection dish 41 is all arranged on the power of transmission case 3 by regulation set 43
On output shaft 32, regulation set 43 is mounted in support beam 11 by securing member, and this securing member is preferably bolt and spiral shell
Mother, by changing the position of regulation set 43, thus it is possible to vary the position of rotary blade 42, it is achieved the regulation of left and right distance.
Above-mentioned ditching device 5 includes that two ditching plows 51, two ditching plows 51 are fixedly installed in propping up of trench digging support 1 respectively
The left and right sides of support beam 11, ditching plow 51 is arranged on the rear side of the rotary blade 42 of correspondence.So, opened by haulage gear 7 drive
Ditch support 1 moves, and drives two ditching plows 51 to move, it is achieved to dig and ditch 8 both sides are extruded, forms smooth surface.
In order to realize ditch away from regulation, ditching plow 51 is arranged in support beam 11 by U-shaped regulation cock 52, U-shaped regulation cock
52 are mounted in support beam 11 by securing member, and this securing member is preferably screw bolt and nut.Regulate by changing U-shaped
The bolt 52 position in support beam 11, thus it is possible to vary the position of ditching plow 51, it is achieved to ditch away from regulation.
The front end of ditching plow 51 is provided with amputation knife 53, can be entered the foreign bodies such as the tree root in soil, grass roots by amputation knife 53
Row cuts off.
Above-mentioned screeding and compaction mechanism 6 includes the hinged cylinder swing arm 61 being installed on trench digging support about 1 two ends, two cylinders
It is rotatablely equipped with compacting cylinder 62 between swing arm 61, is equipped with vertically arranged between each cylinder swing arm 61 and trench digging support 1
Slide bar 63, the lower end of slide bar 63 is fixing connects cylinder swing arm 61, and the upper end of slide bar 63 is through trench digging support 1 and is only installed with
Block piece 64, stop part 64 is preferably nut, and slide bar 63 is set with compression spring 65, and so, compacting cylinder 62 floating mount exists
Trench digging support 1 rear side, when ditching operation, by the effect of compression spring 65, make compacting cylinder 62 all the time with intermediate sulcus Gansu Province 9
Contact with two gutter Gansu Province 10, intermediate sulcus Gansu Province 9 and two gutter Gansu Province 10 are realized screeding and compaction.
Its work process is as follows:
Ditching depth is regulated by ditching depth adjusting means 2, concrete, when ditching operation, when depth adjustment is rolled
When cylinder 21 touches ground, can be by rotating two handwheels 24, the terrain clearance of regulation trench digging support 1, thus regulate trench digging
The terrain clearance of device 5, it is achieved the regulation of ditching depth.
In use, ditching machine under the drive of haulage gear 7, positioned by trench digging and dig in advance device 4 to ditch into
Row positions and digs in advance, then realizes digging and ditch 8 both sides extrusion molding by ditching device 5, forms smooth surface, the most right
The foreign body such as tree root, grass roots cuts off, and translates into the soil on intermediate sulcus Gansu Province 9 and two gutter Gansu Province 10 floating to it by screeding and compaction mechanism 6
Compacting.
The ditching machine that this utility model provides, instead of artificial trench digging, plays Gansu Province, it is achieved that do mechanization operation, and can be right
Ditching depth is adjusted, ditch two sides are smooth, the compacting of ditch Gansu Province polishes, and substantially increases production efficiency.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not in order to limit this utility model, all at this
Any amendment, equivalent and the improvement etc. made within the spirit of utility model and principle, should be included in this utility model
Protection domain within.
Claims (8)
1. ditching machine, including trench digging support, it is characterised in that described ditching machine also includes:
It is located at the ditching depth adjusting means of described trench digging support front end；
Being located at the transmission case on described trench digging support, described transmission case is positioned at the rear side of described ditching depth adjusting means；Described
The power output shaft of transmission case is provided with trench digging location and device of digging in advance；
Being located at ditching device and the screeding and compaction mechanism of described trench digging back-end support, described screeding and compaction mechanism is positioned at described trench digging
The top of device, described ditching device is positioned at described trench digging location and the rear side of device of digging in advance.
Ditching machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described ditching depth adjusting means includes that depth adjustment is rolled
Cylinder, two bracing frames, two regulation screw mandrels and two handwheels, two described regulation screw mandrels are installed on the left and right of described trench digging support
Both sides, the upper end of two described regulation screw mandrels is respectively equipped with described handwheel, and the lower end of two described regulation screw mandrels connects institute respectively
State bracing frame, between two support frames as described above, be rotatablely equipped with described depth adjustment cylinder.
Ditching machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described trench digging location and device of digging in advance include that two are erected
The straight connection dish arranged, two described connection dishes are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the power output shaft of described transmission case, Mei Gesuo
The edge stating connection dish is all installed with some rotary blades.
Ditching machine the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that each described connection dish is all set on institute by regulation
State on the power output shaft of transmission case.
5. according to the ditching machine described in claim 3 or 4, it is characterised in that described ditching device includes two ditching plows, two
Described ditching plow is fixedly installed in the left and right sides of the support beam of described trench digging support respectively, and described ditching plow is arranged on correspondence
The rear side of described rotary blade.
Ditching machine the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that described ditching plow is arranged on described by U-shaped regulation cock
In support beam.
Ditching machine the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the front end of described ditching plow is provided with amputation knife.
Ditching machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described screeding and compaction mechanism includes described in hinged being installed on
The cylinder swing arm at trench digging two ends, support left and right, is rotatablely equipped with compacting cylinder, each described rolling between two described cylinder swing arms
Being equipped with vertically arranged slide bar between cylinder swing arm and described trench digging support, the lower end of described slide bar is fixing connects described cylinder pendulum
Arm, the upper end of described slide bar is through described trench digging support and is installed with stop part, and described slide bar is set with compression spring.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620468187.2U CN205657995U (en) | 2016-05-19 | 2016-05-19 | Ditcher |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620468187.2U CN205657995U (en) | 2016-05-19 | 2016-05-19 | Ditcher |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205657995U true CN205657995U (en) | 2016-10-26 |
Family
ID=57161551
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620468187.2U Active CN205657995U (en) | 2016-05-19 | 2016-05-19 | Ditcher |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205657995U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112922063A (en) * | 2021-02-19 | 2021-06-08 | 王小雪 | Digging device for camp drainage ditch in geological exploration |
-
2016
- 2016-05-19 CN CN201620468187.2U patent/CN205657995U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112922063A (en) * | 2021-02-19 | 2021-06-08 | 王小雪 | Digging device for camp drainage ditch in geological exploration |
| CN112922063B (en) * | 2021-02-19 | 2022-12-30 | 湖南湘水勘测设计有限公司 | Digging device for camp drainage ditch in geological exploration |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |