CN205656040U - Gaseous collection system in simple and easy ice - Google Patents

Gaseous collection system in simple and easy ice Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205656040U
CN205656040U CN201620433527.8U CN201620433527U CN205656040U CN 205656040 U CN205656040 U CN 205656040U CN 201620433527 U CN201620433527 U CN 201620433527U CN 205656040 U CN205656040 U CN 205656040U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ice
gas
gas collecting
cylinder
funnel
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620433527.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄文峰
雷雪莲
杨兰
刘晓群
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Changan University
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Changan University
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Priority to CN201620433527.8U priority Critical patent/CN205656040U/en
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Publication of CN205656040U publication Critical patent/CN205656040U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model provides a gaseous collection system in simple and easy ice, gaseous gas -collecting device in the putting the ice container and be used for collecting ice of top end opening, and be used for with gas -collecting device fixes the strutting arrangement on putting the ice container, gas -collecting device is including the funnel invertd and the cylinder be connected with the funnel top, the sealing plug is installed on the top of cylinder, strutting arrangement sets up at the horizontal pole of putting ice vessel port end including fixed, the through -hole has been seted up on the horizontal pole, the fixed mounting of through -hole department has the slip pipe, it is provided with the slide bar to slide in the slip pipe, set up threaded hole on the lateral wall of slip pipe, threaded hole is provided with and is used for fixing the clamping screw on the slip pipe with the slide bar, the bottom of slide bar with funnel fixed connection. The utility model discloses operation is simple and convenient, has solved the problem that gas is difficult to the collection in the ice, excellent in use effect to low in manufacturing cost can popularize and apply.

Description

Gas collecting device in a kind of simple ice
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of gas collecting device, is specifically related to gas collecting in a kind of simple ice Device.
Background technology
The big subordinate of northern China is in seasonal frost zone, and annual winter, the generating and vanishing process of ice sheet was north water The important hydrologic process of body.Ice, in freezing process, is not only the tight condensation of ice crystal, is being condensed During also supersaturation in water can be dissolved gas, the gas (such as methane etc.) of substrate release and respectively Class impurity (such as salt or grain of salt crystals, earth, pasture and water etc.) freezes in ice cube.Bubble is sky So most commonly seen in ice sheet impurity, exactly because the existence of bubble just causes ice sheet to present milky. The optical property of ice sheet is made a significant impact by the existence of bubble simultaneously.Moreover, bubble in ice Exist and also can produce following impact: (1) bubble, as the important composition of natural ice, causes ice microcosmic The multiformity of structure.The number of bubble and spatial distribution directly affect ice optics, calorifics and ice implosion The growth of stricture of vagina.These physical features all directly control the transmission of ice interior-heat, light, affects subglacial water The ecological environment of body;(2) in ice, aeration engineering mechanics behavior and the mechanical strength of ice cube, These parameters calculate the Ice-excited vibration of static ice pressure, dynamic ice load and water conservancy project (sea work) building with And cold district Hydraulic Engineering Design, construct and manage in most important;(3) Permafrost Degeneration companion Along with sealing the release of greenhouse gases in frozen soil layer up for safekeeping, permafrost region pool, lake are the masters of gas release Want passage.These gases were frozen in lake ice and temporarily cannot enter air winter, caused big temperature The seasonal variety of room gas (methane etc.) revenue and expenditure.As wanted the concentration of greenhouse gases in quantitative frozen soil layer, The content sealing bubble in measuring ice up for safekeeping then provides a kind of method convenient, effective with composition.The opposing party Face, collects gas componant data in the lake ice of different regions, is conducive to disclosing Qinghai-Tibet Platean natural gas hydration The spatial distribution of thing.
As can be seen here, either resolve the bubble impact on ice self structure in ice, or evaluate frozen soil District's greenhouse gas balance, all needs gas content in Accurate Determining ice, distribution and composition thereof.
At present, in ice, gas content measures usual employing ice sectioning image analysis and Medical CT tomography is swept The technology such as retouch, but ice sectioning image analysis needs to depend on (generally below-15 DEG C) in low temperature environment Completing by manpower, image analysis step is loaded down with trivial details, and large-size bubbles cannot be analyzed, and CT tomography Scanning technique can not be accurately positioned bubble-ice interface and cause certainty of measurement limited, and somewhat expensive.Two The method of kind all cannot collect gas in ice, let alone analyzes gas componant.It addition, do not have on market yet Special commercial apparatus is the device of bubble in collecting ice sheet.Therefore, need development badly and develop a set of In high precision, gas collecting device in easy ice, this has higher market value and wide scientific research Purposes.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is for above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that Gas collecting device in a kind of simple ice.This gas collecting device simple in construction, mode of operation is easy, Solving the problem that gas in ice is difficult to gather, convenient use, using effect is good, and manufacturing cost Low, can be applicable.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: in a kind of simple ice Gas collecting device, it is characterised in that include top end opening put ice container and in collecting ice gas The gas collecting apparatus of body, and for described gas collecting apparatus is fixed on the support means put on ice container, Described gas collecting apparatus includes inverted funnel and the cylinder being connected with funnel top, described cylinder Top is provided with sealing-plug, and described support means includes that fixed mount is located at the horizontal stroke putting ice container open end Bar, described cross bar offers through hole, and described through hole is installed with slip pipe, sliding in described slip pipe Move and be provided with slide bar, the sidewall of described slip pipe offers screwed hole, in described screwed hole, is provided with use In the standing screw being fixed on slip pipe by slide bar, the bottom of described slide bar is fixing with described funnel even Connect.
Gas collecting device in above-mentioned a kind of simple ice, it is characterised in that described gas collecting apparatus also wraps Including gas production bag, connected by syringe needle between described gas production bag and cylinder, described syringe needle passes sealing-plug.
Gas collecting device in above-mentioned a kind of simple ice, it is characterised in that described in put the end of ice container Portion is provided with faucet.
Gas collecting device in above-mentioned a kind of simple ice, it is characterised in that described funnel and cylinder Between threaded.
Gas collecting device in above-mentioned a kind of simple ice, it is characterised in that the top of described funnel sets Being equipped with female thread, the bottom of described cylinder is provided with the external screw thread matched with described female thread.
Gas collecting device in above-mentioned a kind of simple ice, it is characterised in that described funnel and cylinder Between be provided with rubber gasket.
Gas collecting device in above-mentioned a kind of simple ice, it is characterised in that described sealing-plug is rubber Plug.
Gas collecting device in above-mentioned a kind of simple ice, it is characterised in that described in put the shape of ice container Shape is cylindrical.
Gas collecting device in above-mentioned a kind of simple ice, it is characterised in that described in put ice container, leakage Bucket and cylinder are made by transparent with machine glass.
This utility model compared with prior art has the advantage that
1, this utility model simple in construction, easy and simple to handle, solve that gas in ice is difficult to gather asks Topic, convenient use, using effect is good, and in collection ice, the precision of gas is high, can be applicable.
2, this utility model uses draining gas collection principle, places ice cube, then to putting in putting ice container Adding warm water in ice container, ice cube is bubbled through the water column, and is covered on ice cube by inverted funnel rapidly, then Slide downward slide bar is so that moving on the water surface, until after being completely filled with water body in inverted funnel, cylinder, Sealing-plug beyond the Great Wall, this process can get rid of the foreign gas in funnel and cylinder effectively, it is ensured that collects To gas all originate with in ice cube, significantly improve the precision of collection and confinement of gases.
3, the inverted funnel of this utility model and cylinder the most slowly can move with slide bar, work as gas production After bag syringe needle penetrates sealing-plug, moved up and down by slide bar and regulate water level, facilitate and guarantee that gas is complete Portion enters gas production bag, more accurate and easy.
4, cylinder of the present utility model can be set to multiple different specification size, and satisfied difference contains The use of the ice cube of tolerance or the ice cube of different volumes needs, and embodies motility of the present utility model and very Strong practicality.
5, ice container, funnel and the cylinder put of the present utility model all uses transparent with machine glass system Become, the precipitation of bubble in the convenient thawing directly observing ice cube and ice, and bubble floating enters gas storage The process of pipe.
With embodiment, this utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Description of reference numerals:
1 puts ice container;2 funnels;3 cylinders;
4 sealing-plugs;5 cross bars;6 slip pipes;
7 slide bars;8 standing screws;9 ice cubes;
10 faucet.11 gas production bags;12 syringe needles.
Detailed description of the invention
As it is shown in figure 1, this utility model include top end opening put ice container 1 and in collecting ice The gas collecting apparatus of gas, and for described gas collecting apparatus being fixed on the support dress put on ice container 1 Putting, described gas collecting apparatus includes inverted funnel 2 and the cylinder 3 being connected with funnel 2 top, institute The top stating cylinder 3 is provided with sealing-plug 4, and described support means includes that fixed mount is located at and puts ice appearance The cross bar 5 of device 1 opening, described cross bar 5 offers through hole, and described through hole is installed with Slip pipe 6, slides in described slip pipe 6 and is provided with slide bar 7, the sidewall of described slip pipe 6 offers spiral shell Pit, is provided with the standing screw 8 for being fixed on slip pipe 6 by slide bar 7 in described screwed hole, The bottom of described slide bar 7 is fixing with described funnel 2 to be connected.
In the present embodiment, described cylinder 3 may be designed to different size size, convenient for not consubstantiality Accumulated ice block or the different ice cube of air content use.
In the present embodiment, described gas collecting apparatus also includes gas production bag 11, described gas production bag 11 and gas storage Connect by penetrating the syringe needle 12 of sealing-plug 4 between pipe 3, described syringe needle 12 through sealing-plug 4, During gas is transferred to gas production bag 11 in the ice that will collect, scientific research personnel is facilitated to carry out in follow-up ice Gas componant detection is analyzed.
In the present embodiment, described in put the bottom of ice container and be provided with faucet 10, it is simple to after gas collection Draining.
In the present embodiment, described funnel 2 is threadeded between cylinder 3, and connected mode is simple, Easy for installation.
In the present embodiment, the top of described funnel 2 is provided with female thread, the bottom of described cylinder 3 It is provided with the external screw thread matched with described female thread.
In the present embodiment, it is provided with rubber gasket between described funnel 2 and cylinder 3, makes funnel 2 is more preferable with cylinder 3 sealing effectiveness, will not leak gas during gas collection.
In the present embodiment, described sealing-plug 4 is rubber closure, rubber closure good sealing effect and being readily obtained.
In the present embodiment, described in put the cylindrically shaped of ice container 1.
In the present embodiment, described in put ice container 1, funnel 2 and cylinder 3 by transparent with machine glass Glass is made, the precipitation of bubble in the convenient thawing directly observing ice cube and ice, and bubble floating enters The process of cylinder 3.
This utility model use principle is:
The first step, first from observation (lake ice, river ice, sea ice, glacier etc.) cut out moderate dimensions Ice cube 9, put into and put ice container 1, according to the substantially content of bubble in ice, select volume suitable Cylinder 3, and take off sealing-plug 4, connect cylinder 3 and funnel 2, and close by described rubber Packing seals;
Second step, puts into funnel 2 and puts ice container 1, and the bell mouth of funnel 2 is positioned at ice cube The surface of 9, inserts slide bar 7 from the bottom of slip pipe 6, and uses standing screw 8 by slide bar 7 It is made to slide in being fixed on slip pipe 6;
3rd step, closes faucet 10, pours warm water in putting ice container 1 into, and the temperature of warm water is not with Being advisable more than 15 DEG C, the warm water water surface is advisable with the top exceeding cylinder 3, then unscrews fixing spiral shell Bar 8, moves up and down slide bar 7, and slide bar 7 drives upside down funnel 2 to move up and down, and protects in moving process The warm water water surface is not exposed at the top of card cylinder 3, and this process can be discharged in funnel 2 and cylinder 3 The bubble in portion, be tightened screw rod 8 subsequently, and sealing-plug 4 is filled in the top of cylinder 3 tightly;
4th step, unscrews standing screw 8, makes funnel 2 and cylinder 3 freely up and down to slide, Along with ice cube 9 slowly melts, in ice, bubble starts to separate out, the top of bubble floating to funnel 2, and Merging in cylinder 3, treat that ice cube 9 all melts, bubble is all collected in cylinder 3, so After be tightened screw rod 8, make funnel 2 and cylinder 3 fix, now, syringe needle 12 penetrated close In blocking 4, gas production bag 11 is made to connect for being transferred to by the gas in cylinder 3 with cylinder 3 In gas production bag 11, in this gas transfer process, standing screw 8 can be unscrewed, slowly move up and down slide bar 7, utilize hydraulic pressure to be slowly pressed in gas production bag 11 by the gas in cylinder 3.Gather obtained gas to supply Cubing and composition measurement use.
5th step, opens faucet 10, discharges and puts the water in water container 1.
The above, be only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not makees this utility model any Limit.Every according to utility model technical spirit, above example is made any simple modification, change More and equivalence change, all still fall within the protection domain of technical solutions of the utility model.

Claims (9)

1. gas collecting device in a simple ice, it is characterised in that include that the ice of putting of top end opening holds Device (1) and for collecting the gas collecting apparatus of gas in ice, and for described gas collecting apparatus is fixed In the support means put on ice container (1), described gas collecting apparatus include inverted funnel (2) and with The cylinder (3) that funnel (2) top connects, the top of described cylinder (3) is provided with sealing Plug (4), described support means includes that fixed mount puts the cross bar of ice container (1) opening described in being located at (5), described cross bar (5) offering through hole, described through hole is installed with slip pipe (6), Slide in described slip pipe (6) and be provided with slide bar (7), the sidewall of described slip pipe (6) offers Screwed hole, is provided with fixing for be fixed on slip pipe (6) by slide bar (7) in described screwed hole Screw rod (8), the bottom of described slide bar (7) is fixing with described funnel (2) to be connected.
Gas collecting device in the simple ice of one the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that Described gas collecting apparatus also includes gas production bag (11), described gas production bag (11) and cylinder (3) it Between pass through syringe needle (12) connection, described syringe needle (12) pass sealing-plug (4).
Gas collecting device in the simple ice of one the most according to claim 1 and 2, its feature exists In, described in put the bottom of ice container and be provided with faucet (10).
Gas collecting device in the simple ice of one the most according to claim 1 and 2, its feature exists In, threaded between described funnel (2) with cylinder (3).
Gas collecting device in the simple ice of one the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that The top of described funnel (2) is provided with female thread, and the bottom of described cylinder (3) is provided with and institute State the external screw thread that female thread matches.
Gas collecting device in the simple ice of one the most according to claim 1 and 2, its feature exists In, it is provided with rubber gasket between described funnel (2) and cylinder (3).
Gas collecting device in the simple ice of one the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that Described sealing-plug (4) is rubber closure.
Gas collecting device in the simple ice of one the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that Described put the cylindrically shaped of ice container (1).
Gas collecting device in the simple ice of one the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that Described ice container (1), funnel (2) and the cylinder (3) put is made by transparent with machine glass.
CN201620433527.8U 2016-05-12 2016-05-12 Gaseous collection system in simple and easy ice Expired - Fee Related CN205656040U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620433527.8U CN205656040U (en) 2016-05-12 2016-05-12 Gaseous collection system in simple and easy ice

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620433527.8U CN205656040U (en) 2016-05-12 2016-05-12 Gaseous collection system in simple and easy ice

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205656040U true CN205656040U (en) 2016-10-19

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107314923A (en) * 2017-06-28 2017-11-03 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 Gas enriching apparatus and liquid crystal bubbles component analyzing method
CN111766121A (en) * 2020-08-03 2020-10-13 四川洁承环境科技有限公司 Air collection equipment for air detection

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107314923A (en) * 2017-06-28 2017-11-03 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 Gas enriching apparatus and liquid crystal bubbles component analyzing method
CN107314923B (en) * 2017-06-28 2020-07-28 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 Gas enrichment device and liquid crystal bubble component analysis method
CN111766121A (en) * 2020-08-03 2020-10-13 四川洁承环境科技有限公司 Air collection equipment for air detection

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20161019

Termination date: 20180512