CN205648588U - Device that waters of usefulness is transplanted to big tree - Google Patents
Device that waters of usefulness is transplanted to big tree Download PDFInfo
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- CN205648588U CN205648588U CN201620407004.6U CN201620407004U CN205648588U CN 205648588 U CN205648588 U CN 205648588U CN 201620407004 U CN201620407004 U CN 201620407004U CN 205648588 U CN205648588 U CN 205648588U
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- big tree
- watering
- tank
- ring pipe
- waters
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a device that waters of usefulness is transplanted to big tree mainly transplants the watering the effect of process and provides in order to improve big tree. The utility model relates to a device that waters of usefulness is transplanted to big tree waters through the mechanism of watering, and in the mechanism of watering when big tree is transplanted imbedded big tree well, the root of big tree can directly be carried water to the permeability hole on lower annular water pipe and the standpipe, has avoided the waste of water, adopt control mechanism control simultaneously the automatic watering of mechanism that waters makes big root portion maintain the required humidity environment of growing all the time, is favorable to survival and the growth of big tree, has effectively reduced the big tree transplanting death rate that appears because of water deficiency.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to the watering device of a kind of transplanting big tree.
Background technology
Can, when transplanting is set greatly, big usage tree root waters permeable being to ensure that and sets greatly the essential condition survived, the key factor being to affect transplanting big tree survival rate of well watering big tree during transplanting big tree.At present, common practice is after transplanting big tree, root in big tree leaves and waters puddle, water filling in watering puddle, allows water slowly permeate to tree root, such mode water that waters arrives tree root needs the longer time, and water can evaporate in process of osmosis, unordered infiltration is even revealed, thus it is extremely limited to cause can effectively arriving several moisture, it is impossible to absorbs the transplanting of available moisture and sets greatly and be easy to withered death, the death both wastings of resources of big tree, also waste substantial amounts of human and material resources.
Utility model content
For the problems referred to above, the watering device of the effective a kind of transplanting big tree that waters during this utility model a kind of transplanting big tree of offer.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the watering device of a kind of transplanting big tree of this utility model, described device includes watering mechanism and the controlling organization of the mechanism's automatic watering function that waters described in control；Described mechanism of watering includes that be connected with water inlet pipe adds tank, the described bottom adding tank is connected by connecting tube upper shed ring pipe, if the lower section of described upper shed ring pipe connects to have under shed ring pipe, described vertical tube and described under shed ring pipe by dry standpipe is provided with water seepage hole；The described side adding tank connects has outlet nozzle, described connecting tube and outlet nozzle to be respectively arranged with ring pipe valve and outlet nozzle valve；
Described controlling organization includes that humidity sensor, humidity arrange potentiometer, voltage comparator, adjustable timing device, electromagnetic relay, electromagnetic water valve, audion, the voltage V of described humidity sensor output is input to the negative input end of described voltage comparator, and described humidity arranges the output voltage V of potentiometer0It is input to the positive input terminal of voltage comparator, the outfan of described voltage comparator is connected with the input of adjustable timing device, the outfan of described adjustable timing device is connected to the base stage of described audion, the colelctor electrode of described audion is connected to the solenoid of described electromagnetic relay, the normally opened contact of described electromagnetic relay switchs one end and connects power supply, the other end connect described electromagnetic water valve, described electromagnetic water valve be arranged on described in add between tank and described water inlet pipe.
Further, described power supply is solar generating mechanism, and described solar generating mechanism includes solar panel and the accumulator being connected with described solar panel, and the normally opened contact switch of described electromagnetic relay is connected with described accumulator.
Further, described outlet nozzle connects and has seedpod of the lotus type fog-spray nozzle, on described seedpod of the lotus type fog-spray nozzle, multiple pore is distributed.
Further, described outlet nozzle is provided with the regulation valve of regulation current size.
Further, the top with described upper shed ring pipe junction that described vertical tube is corresponding is provided with hose nozzle.
Further, the upper surface of described hose nozzle is provided with fixed cover.
Further, the described tank that adds is also associated with fertilizing mechanism, and described fertilizing mechanism includes that fertilizer dissolving tank, the discharging opening of described fertilizer dissolving tank are connected by fertilizer pipeline with the described tank that adds, described fertilizer dissolving tank discharging opening is provided with defecator, and described fertilizer pipeline is provided with discharge valve.
Further, described humidity sensor is arranged on described under shed ring pipe.
The watering device of a kind of transplanting big tree of this utility model is watered by mechanism of watering, and mechanism of watering during transplanting big tree imbeds in big tree well, the permeability hole under shed ring pipe and vertical tube can directly deliver water into the root of big tree, it is to avoid the waste of water；Use the mechanism's automatic watering function that waters described in controlling organization control simultaneously, make big usage tree root maintain the humidity environment needed for growth all the time, be conducive to surviving and growing of big tree, effectively reduce the big tree transplanting mortality rate occurred because of water deficient.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural scheme of mechanism that waters of the watering device of 1 one kinds of transplanting big trees of embodiment；
Fig. 2 is the controlling organization schematic diagram of the watering device of 1 one kinds of transplanting big trees of embodiment.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with Figure of description, this utility model is further described.
Embodiment 1
The watering device of a kind of transplanting big tree of the present embodiment, described device includes watering mechanism and the controlling organization of the mechanism's automatic watering function that waters described in control.
Described mechanism of watering includes that be connected with water inlet pipe 18 adds tank 1, the described bottom adding tank 1 is connected by connecting tube 6 upper shed ring pipe 2, if the lower section of described upper shed ring pipe 2 connects to have under shed ring pipe 3, described vertical tube 4 and described under shed ring pipe 3 by dry standpipe 4 is provided with water seepage hole 5；The described side adding tank 1 connects outlet nozzle 10, and described outlet nozzle 10 connects seedpod of the lotus type fog-spray nozzle 101, multiple pore is distributed on described seedpod of the lotus type fog-spray nozzle；Described connecting tube 6 and outlet nozzle 10 are respectively arranged with ring pipe valve 61 and outlet nozzle valve 102.
Described controlling organization includes that humidity sensor 11, humidity arrange potentiometer 12, voltage comparator 13, adjustable timing device 14, electromagnetic relay 15, electromagnetic water valve 16, audion 17, the voltage V of described humidity sensor 11 output is input to the negative input end of described voltage comparator 13, and described humidity arranges the output voltage V of potentiometer 120It is input to the positive input terminal of voltage comparator 13, the outfan of described voltage comparator 13 is connected with the input of adjustable timing device 14, the outfan of described adjustable timing device 14 is connected to the base stage of described audion 17, the colelctor electrode of described audion 17 is connected to the solenoid of described electromagnetic relay 15, the normally opened contact of described electromagnetic relay 15 switchs one end and connects power supply 19, the other end connects described electromagnetic water valve 16, described electromagnetic water valve 16 be arranged on described in add on the water inlet pipe 18 of tank 1 upstream.
The work process of the controlling organization of the watering device of a kind of transplanting big tree of the present embodiment is: be arranged on by humidity sensor 11 on described under shed ring pipe 3, when the output voltage V of humidity sensor 11 is less than V0Time think big usage tree root hydropenia, V0It is to set greatly the setting that the cold-resistant degree of kind is carried out according to difference；The output voltage that humidity arranges potentiometer 12 is set to V0, when voltage comparator 13 receives the output voltage V of humidity sensor 11 and humidity arranges the output voltage V of potentiometer 120Time, compare V and V0, when V is more than V0Time, voltage comparator 13 output low level, neither start subsequent parts work, when V is less than V0Time, voltage comparator 13 exports high level, starts adjustable timing device 14 and starts timing, and adjustable timing device 14 exports high level, makes audion 17 turn on, electromagnetic relay 15 adhesive, and electromagnetic water valve 16 is opened, and starts to adding tank 1 water-retention；Having arrived the setting time of adjustable timing device 14, the VO end output low level of adjustable timing device 14, audion 17 ends, and electromagnetic relay 15 discharges, and electromagnetic water valve 16 is closed, and stops adding water to adding tank 1.Wherein, the setting time of adjustable timing device is determined by institute's water requirement of the size of water inlet pipe, hydraulic pressure and big tree, is i.e. determined by the required time of once watering.
The watering device of a kind of transplanting big tree of the present embodiment is watered by mechanism of watering, and mechanism of watering during transplanting big tree imbeds in big tree well, the permeability hole under shed ring pipe and vertical tube can directly deliver water into the root of big tree, it is to avoid the waste of water；Use the mechanism's automatic watering function that waters described in controlling organization control simultaneously, make big usage tree root maintain the humidity environment needed for growth all the time, be conducive to surviving and growing of big tree, effectively reduce the big tree transplanting mortality rate occurred because of water deficient.
As a kind of alternative embodiment, described power supply is solar generating mechanism, and described solar generating mechanism includes solar panel and the accumulator being connected with described solar panel, and the normally opened contact switch of described electromagnetic relay is connected with described accumulator.
As a kind of alternative embodiment, described outlet nozzle 10 is provided with the regulation valve of regulation current size.
As a kind of alternative embodiment, the top with described upper shed ring pipe 2 junction of described vertical tube 4 correspondence is provided with hose nozzle 7；It is provided with fixed cover 41 on the upper surface of described hose nozzle 7.Described hose nozzle 7 can the permeability hole 5 on vertical tube 4 when blocking, giant or high pressure air rifle can be used to dredge, it is ensured that the normal irrigation of water liquid, hose nozzle can also serve as the effect of filler simultaneously；The arranging to facilitate of fixed cover is attached with various water pipes when hose nozzle uses as filler.
As a kind of alternative embodiment, the described tank 1 that adds is also associated with fertilizing mechanism, described fertilizing mechanism includes fertilizer dissolving tank 8, the discharging opening of described fertilizer dissolving tank is connected by fertilizer pipeline with the described tank that adds, described fertilizer dissolving tank discharging opening is provided with defecator, and described fertilizer pipeline is provided with discharge valve 81.
Above; it is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; but protection domain of the present utility model is not limited thereto; any those familiar with the art is in the technical scope that this utility model discloses; the change that can readily occur in or replacement, all should contain within protection domain of the present utility model.Therefore, protection domain of the present utility model should be as the criterion with the protection domain that claim is defined.
Claims (8)
1. the watering device of a transplanting big tree, it is characterised in that: described device includes watering mechanism and the controlling organization of the mechanism's automatic watering function that waters described in control；Described mechanism of watering includes that be connected with water inlet pipe adds tank, the described bottom adding tank is connected by connecting tube upper shed ring pipe, if the lower section of described upper shed ring pipe connects to have under shed ring pipe, described vertical tube and described under shed ring pipe by dry standpipe is provided with water seepage hole；The described side adding tank connects has outlet nozzle, described connecting tube and outlet nozzle to be respectively arranged with ring pipe valve and outlet nozzle valve；
Described controlling organization includes that humidity sensor, humidity arrange potentiometer, voltage comparator, adjustable timing device, electromagnetic relay, electromagnetic water valve, audion, the voltage V of described humidity sensor output is input to the negative input end of described voltage comparator, and described humidity arranges the output voltage V of potentiometer0It is input to the positive input terminal of voltage comparator, the outfan of described voltage comparator is connected with the input of adjustable timing device, the outfan of described adjustable timing device is connected to the base stage of described audion, the colelctor electrode of described audion is connected to the solenoid of described electromagnetic relay, the normally opened contact of described electromagnetic relay switchs one end and connects power supply, the other end connect described electromagnetic water valve, described electromagnetic water valve be arranged on described in add between tank and described water inlet pipe.
The watering device of a kind of transplanting big tree the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described power supply is solar generating mechanism, described solar generating mechanism includes solar panel and the accumulator being connected with described solar panel, and the normally opened contact switch of described electromagnetic relay is connected with described accumulator.
The watering device of a kind of transplanting big tree the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: connect on described outlet nozzle and have seedpod of the lotus type fog-spray nozzle, on described seedpod of the lotus type fog-spray nozzle, multiple pore is distributed.
The watering device of a kind of transplanting big tree the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: it is provided with the regulation valve of regulation current size on described outlet nozzle.
The watering device of a kind of transplanting big tree the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the top with described upper shed ring pipe junction that described vertical tube is corresponding is provided with hose nozzle.
The watering device of a kind of transplanting big tree the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: it is provided with fixed cover on the upper surface of described hose nozzle.
The watering device of a kind of transplanting big tree the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described in add tank and be also associated with fertilizing mechanism, described fertilizing mechanism includes fertilizer dissolving tank, the discharging opening of described fertilizer dissolving tank is connected by fertilizer pipeline with the described tank that adds, described fertilizer dissolving tank discharging opening is provided with defecator, and described fertilizer pipeline is provided with discharge valve.
The watering device of a kind of transplanting big tree the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described humidity sensor is arranged on described under shed ring pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620407004.6U CN205648588U (en) | 2016-05-06 | 2016-05-06 | Device that waters of usefulness is transplanted to big tree |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620407004.6U CN205648588U (en) | 2016-05-06 | 2016-05-06 | Device that waters of usefulness is transplanted to big tree |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205648588U true CN205648588U (en) | 2016-10-19 |
Family
ID=57401707
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620407004.6U Expired - Fee Related CN205648588U (en) | 2016-05-06 | 2016-05-06 | Device that waters of usefulness is transplanted to big tree |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205648588U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106613801A (en) * | 2017-01-23 | 2017-05-10 | 新疆农业大学 | Underground fence-type irrigation device suitable for trees and application thereof |
| CN106900498A (en) * | 2017-02-23 | 2017-06-30 | 郴州国盛生物能源股份有限公司 | A kind of forest land water-saving irrigation device |
| CN114847144A (en) * | 2022-06-01 | 2022-08-05 | 绥宁县神农金康药用植物科技开发有限公司 | Fertilizer injection unit that chinese-medicinal material planted can accurate fertilization |
-
2016
- 2016-05-06 CN CN201620407004.6U patent/CN205648588U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106613801A (en) * | 2017-01-23 | 2017-05-10 | 新疆农业大学 | Underground fence-type irrigation device suitable for trees and application thereof |
| CN106900498A (en) * | 2017-02-23 | 2017-06-30 | 郴州国盛生物能源股份有限公司 | A kind of forest land water-saving irrigation device |
| CN114847144A (en) * | 2022-06-01 | 2022-08-05 | 绥宁县神农金康药用植物科技开发有限公司 | Fertilizer injection unit that chinese-medicinal material planted can accurate fertilization |
| CN114847144B (en) * | 2022-06-01 | 2023-06-16 | 绥宁县神农金康药用植物科技开发有限公司 | But fertilizer injection unit of accurate fertilization is planted to chinese-medicinal material |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20161019 Termination date: 20180506 |