CN205626747U - High -rise escape device - Google Patents

High -rise escape device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205626747U
CN205626747U CN201620323266.4U CN201620323266U CN205626747U CN 205626747 U CN205626747 U CN 205626747U CN 201620323266 U CN201620323266 U CN 201620323266U CN 205626747 U CN205626747 U CN 205626747U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixed
sliding beam
fixed pulley
fixing
escape device
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620323266.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭献章
张娟霞
白宗耀
李晨辉
周艳宇
刘佳鑫
孟庆航
张文浩
姜志森
马文成
湛晓雪
王明强
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Northeastern University China
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Northeastern University China
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Priority to CN201620323266.4U priority Critical patent/CN205626747U/en
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Publication of CN205626747U publication Critical patent/CN205626747U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a high -rise escape device, including fixed beam, sliding beam and hanging seat, the fixed beam is fixed on the roof, and sliding beam slides and sets up on the fixed beam, and sliding beam's lower part is equipped with first fixed pulley, is equipped with the driving spring between sliding beam and the wall body, driving spring one end conflict wall body, and other end conflict sliding beam is equipped with the safety catch between driving spring and the sliding beam, the bottom of hanging seat is equipped with second fixed pulley, driving motor and capstan winch, capstan winch and driving motor's the coaxial setting of output shaft, and the one end of lifting rope is fixed on the wall body, and the other end is fixed on the capstan winch through first fixed pulley and second fixed pulley. The utility model provides a can regard cradle, hanging seat among the hanging seat daily life, supply to have a rest use, the hanging seat that the user can control system when the conflagration breaing out is rush out outside window, then the user can take the hanging seat and reach ground fast, avoids the conflagration.

Description

A kind of escape device for high-rise buildings
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of escape device for high-rise buildings, and when building breaking out of fire, earthquake, user can use this device quick Ground is dropped to from high-rise building.
Background technology
Along with the quickening of urban construction process, skyscraper also gets more and more, and skyscraper has many advantages, as being effectively increased The utilization rate in soil, is conducive to representing cityscape etc., but also brings some problems, such as people during the disasters such as breaking out of fire simultaneously Be difficult to the problems such as escape.At present, skyscraper is rarely equipped with escaping tool, such as breaking out of fire, the circuit in building It is highly susceptible to destroy, causes elevator not use, so substantially being escaped by passageway for fire apparatus or the mode such as wait for rescue Raw, cause at fire spreading under the emergency situations such as passageway for fire apparatus blocking-up or fire fighter's fire extinguishing the most in time, indicator of trapped personnel will be made Life security is threatened greatly.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is, it is provided that a kind of escape device for high-rise buildings, can regard cradle, chair lift, supply in daily life Having a rest and use, during breaking out of fire, user can go out outside window with the chair lift of control system, and then user can take chair lift and quickly arrives Ground, hides fire.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, this utility model adopts the following technical scheme that:
A kind of escape device for high-rise buildings, including fixing beam, sliding beam and chair lift, fixing beam is fixed on roof, and sliding beam slides and sets Putting on fixing beam, the bottom of sliding beam is provided with the first fixed pulley, is provided with driving spring, driving spring between sliding beam and body of wall One end conflict body of wall, other end conflict sliding beam, it is provided with safety plug between driving spring and sliding beam;The bottom of chair lift is provided with Two fixed pulleys, driving motor and capstan winch, the output shaft of capstan winch and driving motor is coaxially disposed, and one end of lifting rope is fixed on body of wall, The other end is fixed on capstan winch through the first fixed pulley and the second fixed pulley.
In aforesaid a kind of escape device for high-rise buildings, chair lift is fixed with position-limiting tube, described first fixed pulley and the second fixed pulley it Between rope through described position-limiting tube, on position-limiting tube, the one end near sliding beam is provided with flange;Also include handgrip, slip ring and Three fixed pulleys, the 3rd fixed pulley is fixed on sliding beam, and one end of steel wire rope is fixed on fixing beam, and described steel wire rope is through the 3rd Fixed pulley is connected with slip ring;Handgrip includes fixing axle, claw, gear and back-moving spring, fixing axle and described first fixed pulley Being coaxially disposed, claw becomes T-shaped, and the quantity of claw is 2, and two claws are all hinged with described fixing axle, between two claws Being connected by back-moving spring, said two claw is equipped with a gear, rope and slip ring phase are passed through in the equal one end of said two claw Even.During non-fire, claw is the flange blocking position-limiting tube, enables stable being fixed of chair lift;During breaking out of fire, people sits Upper chair lift, opens safety plug, and wedge no longer stops sliding beam, and sliding beam slides in and out under the effect of driving spring, and window is broken on sliding beam top After glass, continuing to slide out, when it is horizontally slid to end, claw opens under the dropping of steel wire rope, releases it to position-limiting tube The constraint of flange, the now downward landing of chair lift, by design handgrip, can improve the safety of entirety.
In aforesaid a kind of escape device for high-rise buildings, safety plug includes wedge, the first spring and safety pin switch, and wedge is positioned at Between driving spring and sliding beam, the inclined-plane of described wedge is connected with safety plug towards sliding beam, wedge by brake cable, Wedge is positioned at the lower section of fixing beam, and the first spring is between fixing beam and wedge, and described brake cable passes described first bullet Spring.
In aforesaid a kind of escape device for high-rise buildings, safety pin switch includes controlling box and wrench, and wrench is positioned at described control box, Controlling box and be provided with protective cover, wrench is hinged in control box by installing axle, and wrench is near controlling the one end in cassette bottom portion and described Installation axle is connected, and described brake cable is connected with the middle part of described wrench.
In aforesaid a kind of escape device for high-rise buildings, described body of wall is provided with window frame, ordinary glass band and PVB safety glass Band, described window frame is arranged on described body of wall, and described ordinary glass band is arranged on described window frame, PVB safety glass band Bottom be arranged on window frame, ordinary glass band is around upside, left side and the right side of PVB safety glass band.This kind is arranged The purpose of mode is: it is good to lead to light, insulation, sound insulation value during every day use, and when emergency escape, safety glass is by the beam-ends that slides Wedge angle destroy rapidly and be fragmented into fritter, do not have bonding to form particle shape without PVB band because of centre, so that there being PVB to bond Upper, left and right three limits are separated with window frame, but together with base is still close to window frame, thus can be as one piece of sagging curtain Falling in outside window, chair lift then can slide into outside window with sliding beam.
In aforesaid a kind of escape device for high-rise buildings, described PVB safety glass band includes that centre has the layer glass layer of air blanketing, Described glassy layer is by ordinary glass, PVB resin film and ordinary glass is the most bonding forms.Can also pacify on window frame Fill common window, common window can be opened, for daily ventilation.
In aforesaid a kind of escape device for high-rise buildings, also including fixing boatswain chair and fixed support, fixing boatswain chair is fixed on roof, Gu Fixed rack is fixed on fixing boatswain chair, and fixing beam is fixed on fixed support.Sliding beam so can be made more to be firmly fixed to On roof.
In aforesaid a kind of escape device for high-rise buildings, also include controlling shell, control shell and be provided with protective cover, be provided with and institute in controlling shell Stating the motor switch driving motor electrical connection, be additionally provided with panel in controlling shell, panel one end is hinged on the rotating shaft controlled in shell On, the middle part of panel is connected with brake unit by brake cable, and brake unit is arranged on described capstan winch.
In aforesaid a kind of escape device for high-rise buildings, chair lift top is provided with Scroll ceiling, and chair lift is provided with handrail, described control shell It is arranged on described handrail.
Compared with prior art, the chair lift daily life in this utility model can be regarded cradle, chair lift, for having a rest, During breaking out of fire, user can go out outside window with the chair lift of control system, and then user can take chair lift and quickly arrive ground, hides Fire.After chair lift is gone out outside window, handgrip can unclamp the flange of position-limiting tube automatically, thus improves the safety that system is overall.Send out During calamity of lighting a fire, user can break the protective cover controlled on box into pieces, goes out outside window, due to chair lift relatively by pulling wrench control chair lift Greatly, many people can be taken simultaneously, thus improve redundant labor transfer efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is chair lift structural representation of native system when being positioned at outside window;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of native system during chair lift declines;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of a kind of embodiment of handgrip;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of a kind of embodiment of safety plug;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of a kind of embodiment of window frame;
Fig. 7 is the sectional view of a kind of embodiment of PVB safety glass band;
Fig. 8 is to drive motor and the control circuit figure of capstan winch.
Reference: 1-safety plug, 2-roof, 3-fixes beam, 4-driving spring, 5-the first fixed pulley, 6-the second fixed pulley, 7-sliding beam, 8-lifting rope, 9-chair lift, 10-drives motor, 11-capstan winch, 12-the 3rd fixed pulley, and 13-slip ring, 14-fixes Axle, 15-props up gear, 16-claw, 17-back-moving spring, 18-handgrip, 19-flange, 20-position-limiting tube, 21-brake cable, 22-plate Hands, 23-installs axle, and 24-controls box, and 25-safety pin switchs, 26-protective cover, 27-the first spring, 28-wedge, 29- Window frame, 30-ordinary glass band, 31-PVB safety glass band, 32-ordinary glass, 33-PVB resin film, 34- Air blanketing, 35-fixes boatswain chair, 36-fixed support, 37-Scroll ceiling, 38-handrail, 39-brake unit, and 40-controls Shell, 41-protective cover, 42-rotating shaft, 43-motor switch, 44-panel.
With detailed description of the invention, this utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1 of the present utility model: as it is shown in figure 1, a kind of escape device for high-rise buildings, including fixing beam 3, sliding beam 7 with hang Chair 9, fixing beam 3 is fixed on roof 2, and sliding beam 7 is slidably arranged on fixing beam 3, and the bottom of sliding beam 7 is provided with the One fixed pulley 5, is provided with driving spring 4, driving spring 4 one end conflict body of wall between sliding beam 7 and body of wall, the other end is conflicted sliding Dynamic beam 7, is provided with safety plug 1 between driving spring 4 and sliding beam 7;The bottom of chair lift 9 is provided with the second fixed pulley 6, drives electricity Machine 10 and capstan winch 11, the output shaft of capstan winch 11 and driving motor 10 is coaxially disposed, and one end of lifting rope 8 is fixed on body of wall, The other end is fixed on capstan winch 11 through the first fixed pulley 5 and the second fixed pulley 6.
Embodiment 2: a kind of escape device for high-rise buildings, including fixing beam 3, sliding beam 7 and chair lift 9, fixing beam 3 is fixed on roof On 2, sliding beam 7 is slidably arranged on fixing beam 3, and the bottom of sliding beam 7 is provided with the first fixed pulley 5, sliding beam 7 and body of wall Between be provided with driving spring 4, driving spring 4 one end conflict body of wall, other end conflict sliding beam 7, driving spring 4 and sliding beam Safety plug 1 it is provided with between 7;The bottom of chair lift 9 is provided with the second fixed pulley 6, drives motor 10 and capstan winch 11, capstan winch 11 and driving The output shaft of galvanic electricity machine 10 is coaxially disposed, and one end of lifting rope 8 is fixed on body of wall, and the other end is fixed through the first fixed pulley 5 and second Pulley 6 is fixed on capstan winch 11.
Being fixed with position-limiting tube 20 in chair lift 9, the rope between described first fixed pulley 5 and the second fixed pulley 6 passes described limit Position pipe 20, on position-limiting tube 20, the one end near sliding beam 7 is provided with flange 19;Also include handgrip 18, slip ring 13 and the 3rd Fixed pulley 12, the 3rd fixed pulley 12 is fixed on sliding beam 7, and one end of steel wire rope is fixed on fixing beam 3, described steel wire Rope is connected with slip ring 13 through the 3rd fixed pulley 12;Handgrip 18 includes fixing axle 14, claw 16, gear 15 and back-moving spring 17, fixing axle 14 and described first fixed pulley 5 are coaxially disposed, and claw 16 becomes T-shaped, and the quantity of claw 16 is 2, two Claw 16 is all hinged with described fixing axle 14, is connected by back-moving spring 17 between two claws 16, said two claw 16 On be equipped with gear 15, the equal one end of said two claw 16 is passed through rope and is connected with slip ring 13.
Being provided with window frame 29, ordinary glass band 30 and PVB safety glass band 31 on described body of wall, described window frame 29 is installed On described body of wall, described ordinary glass band 30 is arranged on described window frame 29, the bottom peace of PVB safety glass band 31 Being contained on window frame 29, ordinary glass band 30 is around upside, left side and the right side of PVB safety glass band 31.Described PVB Safety glass band 31 includes that centre has the layer glass layer of air blanketing 34, and described glassy layer is by ordinary glass 32, PVB Resin film 33 and the most bonding composition of ordinary glass 32.Also include fixing boatswain chair 35 and fixed support 36, fix and hang Plate 35 is fixed on roof 2, and fixed support 36 is fixed on fixing boatswain chair 35, and fixing beam 3 is fixed on fixed support 36.
Also include controlling shell 40, control shell 40 and be provided with protective cover 41, be provided with in controlling shell 40 and described driving motor 10 electricity The motor switch 43 connected, is additionally provided with panel 44 in controlling shell 40, and panel 44 one end is hinged on and controls turning in shell 40 On axle 42, the middle part of panel 44 is connected with brake unit 39 by brake cable 21, and brake unit 39 is arranged on described capstan winch On 11.Chair lift 9 top is provided with Scroll ceiling 37, and chair lift 9 is provided with handrail 38, described control shell 40 be arranged on described in hold up On hands 38.
Embodiment 3: a kind of escape device for high-rise buildings, including fixing beam 3, sliding beam 7 and chair lift 9, fixing beam 3 is fixed on roof On 2, sliding beam 7 is slidably arranged on fixing beam 3, and the bottom of sliding beam 7 is provided with the first fixed pulley 5, sliding beam 7 and body of wall Between be provided with driving spring 4, driving spring 4 one end conflict body of wall, other end conflict sliding beam 7, driving spring 4 and sliding beam Safety plug 1 it is provided with between 7;The bottom of chair lift 9 is provided with the second fixed pulley 6, drives motor 10 and capstan winch 11, capstan winch 11 and driving The output shaft of galvanic electricity machine 10 is coaxially disposed, and one end of lifting rope 8 is fixed on body of wall, and the other end is fixed through the first fixed pulley 5 and second Pulley 6 is fixed on capstan winch 11.
Being fixed with position-limiting tube 20 in chair lift 9, the rope between described first fixed pulley 5 and the second fixed pulley 6 passes described limit Position pipe 20, on position-limiting tube 20, the one end near sliding beam 7 is provided with flange 19;Also include handgrip 18, slip ring 13 and the 3rd Fixed pulley 12, the 3rd fixed pulley 12 is fixed on sliding beam 7, and one end of steel wire rope is fixed on fixing beam 3, described steel wire Rope is connected with slip ring 13 through the 3rd fixed pulley 12;Handgrip 18 includes fixing axle 14, claw 16, gear 15 and back-moving spring 17, fixing axle 14 and described first fixed pulley 5 are coaxially disposed, and claw 16 becomes T-shaped, and the quantity of claw 16 is 2, two Claw 16 is all hinged with described fixing axle 14, is connected by back-moving spring 17 between two claws 16, said two claw 16 On be equipped with gear 15, the equal one end of said two claw 16 is passed through rope and is connected with slip ring 13.
Safety plug 1 includes wedge the 28, first spring 27 and safety pin switch, and wedge 28 is positioned at driving spring 4 and slides Between beam 7, the inclined-plane of described wedge 28 is connected with safety plug 1 towards sliding beam 7, wedge 28 by brake cable 21, Wedge 28 is positioned at the lower section of fixing beam 3, the first spring 27 between fixing beam 3 and wedge 28, described brake cable 21 pass described first spring 27.
Being provided with window frame 29, ordinary glass band 30 and PVB safety glass band 31 on described body of wall, described window frame 29 is installed On described body of wall, described ordinary glass band 30 is arranged on described window frame 29, the bottom peace of PVB safety glass band 31 Being contained on window frame 29, ordinary glass band 30 is around upside, left side and the right side of PVB safety glass band 31.Described PVB Safety glass band 31 includes that centre has the layer glass layer of air blanketing 34, and described glassy layer is by ordinary glass 32, PVB Resin film 33 and the most bonding composition of ordinary glass 32.Also include fixing boatswain chair 35 and fixed support 36, fix and hang Plate 35 is fixed on roof 2, and fixed support 36 is fixed on fixing boatswain chair 35, and fixing beam 3 is fixed on fixed support 36.
Also include controlling shell 40, control shell 40 and be provided with protective cover 41, be provided with in controlling shell 40 and described driving motor 10 electricity The motor switch 43 connected, is additionally provided with panel 44 in controlling shell 40, and panel 44 one end is hinged on and controls turning in shell 40 On axle 42, the middle part of panel 44 is connected with brake unit 39 by brake cable 21, and brake unit 39 is arranged on described capstan winch On 11.Chair lift 9 top is provided with Scroll ceiling 37, and chair lift 9 is provided with handrail 38, described control shell 40 be arranged on described in hold up On hands 38.
Embodiment 4: a kind of escape device for high-rise buildings, including fixing beam 3, sliding beam 7 and chair lift 9, fixing beam 3 is fixed on roof On 2, sliding beam 7 is slidably arranged on fixing beam 3, and the bottom of sliding beam 7 is provided with the first fixed pulley 5, sliding beam 7 and body of wall Between be provided with driving spring 4, driving spring 4 one end conflict body of wall, other end conflict sliding beam 7, driving spring 4 and sliding beam Safety plug 1 it is provided with between 7;The bottom of chair lift 9 is provided with the second fixed pulley 6, drives motor 10 and capstan winch 11, capstan winch 11 and driving The output shaft of galvanic electricity machine 10 is coaxially disposed, and one end of lifting rope 8 is fixed on body of wall, and the other end is fixed through the first fixed pulley 5 and second Pulley 6 is fixed on capstan winch 11.
Being fixed with position-limiting tube 20 in chair lift 9, the rope between described first fixed pulley 5 and the second fixed pulley 6 passes described limit Position pipe 20, on position-limiting tube 20, the one end near sliding beam 7 is provided with flange 19;Also include handgrip 18, slip ring 13 and the 3rd Fixed pulley 12, the 3rd fixed pulley 12 is fixed on sliding beam 7, and one end of steel wire rope is fixed on fixing beam 3, described steel wire Rope is connected with slip ring 13 through the 3rd fixed pulley 12;Handgrip 18 includes fixing axle 14, claw 16, gear 15 and back-moving spring 17, fixing axle 14 and described first fixed pulley 5 are coaxially disposed, and claw 16 becomes T-shaped, and the quantity of claw 16 is 2, two Claw 16 is all hinged with described fixing axle 14, is connected by back-moving spring 17 between two claws 16, said two claw 16 On be equipped with gear 15, the equal one end of said two claw 16 is passed through rope and is connected with slip ring 13.
Safety plug 1 includes wedge the 28, first spring 27 and safety pin switch, and wedge 28 is positioned at driving spring 4 and slides Between beam 7, the inclined-plane of described wedge 28 is connected with safety plug 1 towards sliding beam 7, wedge 28 by brake cable 21, Wedge 28 is positioned at the lower section of fixing beam 3, the first spring 27 between fixing beam 3 and wedge 28, described brake cable 21 pass described first spring 27.
Safety pin switch includes controlling box 24 and wrench 22, and wrench 22 is positioned at described control box 24, controls box 24 and is provided with Protective cover 26, wrench 22 is hinged in control box 24 by installing axle 23, and wrench 22 is near the one end controlled bottom box 24 Being connected with described installation axle 23, described brake cable 21 is connected with the middle part of described wrench 22.On described body of wall, window frame is installed 29, ordinary glass band 30 and PVB safety glass band 31, described window frame 29 is arranged on described body of wall, described ordinary steel Changing glass tape 30 to be arranged on described window frame 29, the bottom of PVB safety glass band 31 is arranged on window frame 29, common tempering Glass tape 30 is around upside, left side and the right side of PVB safety glass band 31.Described PVB safety glass band 31 includes middle tool Having the layer glass layer of air blanketing 34, described glassy layer is by ordinary glass 32, PVB resin film 33 and common tempering The most bonding composition of glass 32.Also include that fixing boatswain chair 35 and fixed support 36, fixing boatswain chair 35 are fixed on roof 2, Fixed support 36 is fixed on fixing boatswain chair 35, and fixing beam 3 is fixed on fixed support 36.
Also include controlling shell 40, control shell 40 and be provided with protective cover 41, be provided with in controlling shell 40 and described driving motor 10 electricity The motor switch 43 connected, is additionally provided with panel 44 in controlling shell 40, and panel 44 one end is hinged on and controls turning in shell 40 On axle 42, the middle part of panel 44 is connected with brake unit 39 by brake cable 21, and brake unit 39 is arranged on described capstan winch On 11.Chair lift 9 top is provided with Scroll ceiling 37, and chair lift 9 is provided with handrail 38, described control shell 40 be arranged on described in hold up On hands 38.
The operation principle of a kind of embodiment of the present utility model: this device is arranged on the balcony of high-storey, under normal condition, sliding Within dynamic beam 7 is positioned at window, driving spring 4 is in compressive state, and user can have a rest in chair lift 9.During breaking out of fire, It is first turned on Scroll ceiling 7, then breaks protective cover 26 into pieces, pull wrench 22, wedge 28 grams under the drive of wrench 22 The pressure taking the first spring 27 moves up, and the direction that driving spring 4 departs from after the constraint of wedge 28 along fixing beam 3 will Sliding beam 3 is extrapolated.Ordinary steel after sliding beam 7 collides PVB safety glass band 31, around PVB safety glass band 31 Changing glass tape 30 to crush, PVB safety glass band 31 only lower end keeps connecting, and injures user downstairs after not coming off by a crashing object.Work as cunning When dynamic beam 7 moves to outermost, the claw 16 of handgrip 18 opens, and claw 18 no longer fetters the flange 19 of position-limiting tube 20, this Time, chair lift 9 can landing downwards, handrail is provided with and drives the switch of motor 10 and brake, can be switched by control and brake Controlling the speed that chair lift 9 declines, until chair lift 9 drops to ground, the personnel in chair lift 9 just can be with escape unharmed.If Need chair lift 9 to rise, continue to implement rescue, can control to drive motor 10 to invert by controlling to drive the switch of motor 10, Chair lift 9 will move up along the opposite direction declined.After chair lift 9 rises to touch a gear 15 of claw 16, a gear 15 make claw 16 recover promptly state, and claw 16 catches the flange 19 of position-limiting tube 20, and chair lift 9 will not continue to rise, and It is the direction along sliding beam 7, slides within balcony.Under the continuation effect driving motor 10, sliding beam 7 extruding drives Spring 4, until sliding beam 7 touches the inclined-plane of wedge 28, makes wedge 28 overcome the elastic force of the first spring 27, the One spring 27 constantly shrinks, until sliding beam 7 returns back to original state, wedge 28 falls, and is blocked in sliding beam 7 and drives Move between spring 4, make escape device entirety return back to original state.Personnel to be rescued have only to repeat above operation just can be quick Decline, flee from rapidly.Chair lift 9 can bear the body weight of many people simultaneously, efficiently user can be transferred to ground, then continue Personnel upstairs are transferred to ground by continuous this device of use in time.

Claims (9)

1. an escape device for high-rise buildings, it is characterised in that include fixing beam (3), sliding beam (7) and chair lift (9), fixing Beam (3) is fixed on roof (2), and sliding beam (7) is slidably arranged on fixing beam (3), and the bottom of sliding beam (7) sets There is the first fixed pulley (5), between sliding beam (7) and body of wall, be provided with driving spring (4), driving spring (4) one end conflict wall Body, other end conflict sliding beam (7), it is provided with safety plug (1) between driving spring (4) and sliding beam (7);Chair lift (9) Bottom be provided with the second fixed pulley (6), drive motor (10) and capstan winch (11), capstan winch (11) and driving motor (10) Output shaft is coaxially disposed, and one end of lifting rope (8) is fixed on body of wall, and the other end is through the first fixed pulley (5) and the second fixed pulley (6) it is fixed on capstan winch (11).
A kind of escape device for high-rise buildings the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be fixed with spacing in chair lift (9) Pipe (20), the rope between described first fixed pulley (5) and the second fixed pulley (6) passes described position-limiting tube (20), spacing The upper one end near sliding beam (7) of pipe (20) is provided with flange (19);Also include handgrip (18), slip ring (13) and the 3rd Fixed pulley (12), the 3rd fixed pulley (12) is fixed on sliding beam (7), and one end of steel wire rope is fixed on fixing beam (3), Described steel wire rope is connected with slip ring (13) through the 3rd fixed pulley (12);Handgrip (18) include fixing axle (14), claw (16), Propping up gear (15) and back-moving spring (17), fixing axle (14) and described first fixed pulley (5) are coaxially disposed, claw (16) Becoming T-shaped, the quantity of claw (16) is 2, and two claws (16) are all hinged with described fixing axle (14), two claws (16) it is connected by back-moving spring (17) between, said two claw (16) is equipped with a gear (15), said two card Pawl (16) all one end are connected with slip ring (13) by rope.
A kind of escape device for high-rise buildings the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that safety plug (1) include wedge (28), First spring (27) and safety pin switch (25), wedge (28) is positioned between driving spring (4) and sliding beam (7), The inclined-plane of described wedge (28) passes through brake cable (21) and safety plug (1) phase towards sliding beam (7), wedge (28) Even, wedge (28) is positioned at the lower section of fixing beam (3), and the first spring (27) is positioned at fixing beam (3) and wedge (28) Between, described brake cable (21) passes described first spring (27).
A kind of escape device for high-rise buildings the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that safety pin switch (25) includes controlling Box (24) and wrench (22), wrench (22) is positioned at described control box (24), controls box (24) and is provided with protective cover (26), Wrench (22) is hinged in control box (24) by installing axle (23), and wrench (22) is near controlling box (24) bottom One end is connected with described installation axle (23), and described brake cable (21) is connected with the middle part of described wrench (22).
5. according to a kind of escape device for high-rise buildings described in claim 2,3 or 4, it is characterised in that be provided with on described body of wall Window frame (29), ordinary glass band (30) and PVB safety glass band (31), described window frame (29) is arranged on described wall On body, described ordinary glass band (30) is arranged on described window frame (29), the bottom of PVB safety glass band (31) Being arranged on window frame (29), ordinary glass band (30) is around upside, left side and the right side of PVB safety glass band (31) Side.
A kind of escape device for high-rise buildings the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that described PVB safety glass band (31) Have the layer glass layer of air blanketing (34) including centre, described glassy layer is by ordinary glass (32), PVB resin glue Sheet (33) and ordinary glass (32) the most bonding composition.
A kind of escape device for high-rise buildings the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that also include fixing boatswain chair (35) and consolidate Fixed rack (36), fixing boatswain chair (35) is fixed on roof (2), and fixed support (36) is fixed on fixing boatswain chair (35) On, fixing beam (3) is fixed on fixed support (36).
A kind of escape device for high-rise buildings the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that also include controlling shell (40), control Shell (40) is provided with protective cover (41), is provided with, in controlling shell (40), the motor switch electrically connected with described driving motor (10) (43), being additionally provided with panel (44) in controlling shell (40), panel (44) one end is hinged on and controls turning in shell (40) On axle (42), the middle part of panel (44) is connected with brake unit (39) by brake cable (21), brake unit (39) It is arranged on described capstan winch (11).
A kind of escape device for high-rise buildings the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that chair lift (9) top is provided with Scroll Ceiling (37), chair lift (9) is provided with handrail (38), and described control shell (40) is arranged on described handrail (38).
CN201620323266.4U 2016-04-14 2016-04-14 High -rise escape device Expired - Fee Related CN205626747U (en)

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CN201620323266.4U CN205626747U (en) 2016-04-14 2016-04-14 High -rise escape device

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CN201620323266.4U CN205626747U (en) 2016-04-14 2016-04-14 High -rise escape device

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CN205626747U true CN205626747U (en) 2016-10-12

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CN201620323266.4U Expired - Fee Related CN205626747U (en) 2016-04-14 2016-04-14 High -rise escape device

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105771101A (en) * 2016-04-14 2016-07-20 东北大学 High-rise escape device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105771101A (en) * 2016-04-14 2016-07-20 东北大学 High-rise escape device

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