CN205624388U - Novel fodder cooling device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a novel fodder cooling device belongs to feed processing technical field, novel fodder cooling device includes distributing device, discharge device, cooling back installation, cleaning device, wherein, distributing device includes cooling bin, feed throwing disc, cloth blade, buffer memory hopper, passage, transmission pivot, driving motor, the passage links to each other with the cooling bin feed inlet, transmission pivot cartridge is in the passage, discharge device includes hopper, movable block, push rod, fixed block, pneumatic cylinder, sieve, unloading pipe down, cooling back installation includes the air intake, the passageway of airing exhaust, draught fan, ventilation pipe, scrubber tower, cooling and drying case, cleaning device includes annular scraper blade, sliding sleeve, lead screw, mounting bracket, motor, the problem of fodder cooling device cloth mechanism is the difficult clearance of fodder residual etc. Of adhesion on the direct inside pipe wall that discharges the pollution that leads to the air, unloading pipe of cloth, cooling air evenly is solved.

Description

A kind of novel fodder chiller

Technical field:

This utility model relates to a kind of novel fodder chiller, belongs to feed processing technology field.

Background technology:

Cooler is during actual use, and feedstuff directly enters in cooling storehouse from charging aperture, produces excessive accumulation, Affecting the effect of feedstuff cooling, the drive mechanism of existing material-feeding mechanism is the most complicated, and material-feeding mechanism can not uniform distribution, high Spending the uneven material bed air-flow caused through material to differ greatly, the uniformity ultimately resulting in cooling is poor.

Existing feedstuff chiller is the most all that the hot blast after cooling down directly discharges, and recycles new air and carries out cold But obtaining new cooling wind, the cooling wind after discharge is with substantial amounts of feedstuff abnormal flavour, and directly discharge causes the pollution of air, heat exchange After cooling wind there is higher temperature, directly discharge wastes substantial amounts of heat；By tremie pipe blanking during feedstuff blanking, long After phase uses, the inside pipe wall of tremie pipe is stained with feedstuff residue, directly affects the blanking situation of feedstuff, need artificial jack-up Manual cleaning, troublesome poeration and work efficiency are low.

Therefore, it is necessary to existing feedstuff chiller is improved, solve novel fodder chiller material-feeding mechanism Can not uniform distribution, cooling wind directly discharge on the inside pipe wall causing the pollution of air, tremie pipe adhere to feedstuff residue not The problems such as easy to clean.

Summary of the invention:

In order to overcome problem present in background technology, this utility model provides a kind of novel fodder chiller, energy Enough realization clothes the most accurately, make the charge level in cooling storehouse highly consistent, and the reliability of feed throwing disc is high, without additional transmission Mechanism, the fault rate of equipment is relatively low；Hydraulic cylinder is played a supporting role by sieve plate, and the feedstuff being simultaneously beneficial to meet size specification is smooth Fall, the setting of extruding wheel, it is possible to the feedstuff of caking is extruded, it is ensured that feedstuff granularity avoids bulk while meeting the requirements Feedstuff blocking sieve plate；The setting of cleaning plant, it is ensured that tremie pipe inwall with need cleaning, it is to avoid feedstuff residue affects feedstuff Blanking.

For reaching above-mentioned purpose, this utility model is implemented by following technical scheme:

Described novel fodder chiller includes distribution device, discharge device, cooling back installation, cleaning plant；

Wherein, described distribution device include cool down storehouse, feed throwing disc, cloth blade, caching hopper, passage, drive shaft, Drive motor；Described passage is connected with cooling storehouse charging aperture, and described drive shaft is inserted in passage, drive shaft with drive Galvanic electricity machine connects, and the drive shaft below passage outlet is provided with feed throwing disc, feed throwing disc is provided with 3-12 block and radially divides The material casting plate of cloth, the drive shaft between described passage and feed throwing disc is provided with inverted cone caching hopper, caching hopper Top edge is provided with cloth blade, and the entrance point diameter of caching hopper is more than the diameter of the passage port of export；

Described discharge device includes hopper, movable block, push rod, fixed block, hydraulic cylinder, sieve plate, tremie pipe；Described blanking Bucket is located at below cooling storehouse, and hopper top is provided with fixed block, is provided with sieve plate in hopper, and sieve plate is fixed with hydraulic cylinder, Hydraulic cylinder upper end is provided with push rod, and push rod top is connected with movable block, and movable block cooperates with fixed block；

Described cooling back installation includes air inlet, air exhaust passage, air-introduced machine, ventilation duct, aeration tower, cooling drying box； Described air inlet is located at bottom hopper, and described air exhaust passage is located at cooling top, storehouse, is provided with air-introduced machine in air exhaust passage, described Ventilation duct air inlet connects air-introduced machine gas outlet, and ventilation duct gas outlet is connected with aeration tower, and aeration tower passes through ventilation duct and cooling Drying baker connects, and air inlet is connected with cooling drying box by ventilation duct；

Described cleaning plant includes annular scraper, sliding sleeve, screw mandrel, installing rack, motor；Described installing rack is located under tremie pipe Side, installing rack is rotatably connected to screw mandrel, screw mandrel coordinates and is provided with sliding sleeve, and sliding sleeve fixed sleeves is provided with rubber sleeve, rubber tube Set end be fixed with retainer ring, the outer ring surface of retainer ring is fixed with annular scraper, annular scraper be positioned at tremie pipe and Closely cooperate with tremie pipe inwall.

As preferably, inside described cooling storehouse, it is provided with burden-guiding cone.

As preferably, the length of the material casting plate on described feed throwing disc is different.

As preferably, below described air exhaust passage, it is provided with wind deflector.

As preferably, the top of described screw mandrel is provided with handwheel.

As preferably, the outer wall of described rubber sleeve being arranged with hairbrush set, hairbrush set closely cooperates with tremie pipe inwall.

The beneficial effects of the utility model:

1, use rational feed throwing disc to design, save taking up room of material-feeding mechanism, be effectively increased cooling storehouse Amount of cooling water, it is possible to realize cloth the most accurately, make the charge level in cooling storehouse highly consistent, and the reliability of feed throwing disc is high, nothing Additional drive mechanism, the fault rate of equipment is relatively low.

2, Hydraulic Cylinder movable block up moves, and forms passage and carries out discharging, and hydraulic cylinder is played a supporting role by sieve plate, The feedstuff being simultaneously beneficial to meet size specification falls smoothly, the setting of extruding wheel, it is possible to extrude the feedstuff of caking, it is ensured that Feedstuff granularity avoids cubed feed to block sieve plate while meeting the requirements, hinder blanking procedure.

3, aeration tower and the setting of cooling drying box, it is ensured that the hot blast of discharge can be circulated utilization, it is to avoid with feedstuff The hot blast of residue is exhausted directly in air pollute.

4, the setting of cleaning plant, it is ensured that tremie pipe inwall with need cleaning, it is to avoid feedstuff residue affects under feedstuff Expecting, annular scraper and hairbrush set can freely extend in tremie pipe, easy to operation and excellent effect.

Accompanying drawing illustrates:

Fig. 1 is this utility model structural representation；

Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing of cleaning plant in this utility model.

In figure, 1-cooling storehouse, 2-feed throwing disc, 3-cloth blade, 4-caching hopper, 5-passage, 6-drive shaft, 7-drive Under galvanic electricity machine, 8-burden-guiding cone, 9-hopper, 10-movable block, 11-push rod, 12-fixed block, 13-hydraulic cylinder, 14-sieve plate, 15- Expect that pipe, 16-air inlet, 17-air exhaust passage, 18-air-introduced machine, 19-ventilation duct, 20-aeration tower, 21-cooling drying box, 22-are clear Reason device, 23-annular scraper, 24-sliding sleeve, 25-screw mandrel, 26-installing rack, 27-motor.

Detailed description of the invention:

In order to make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and beneficial effect clearer, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, to this The preferred embodiment of utility model is described in detail, to facilitate the technical staff to understand.

As shown in Figure 1-2, described novel fodder chiller includes distribution device, discharge device, cooling back installation, clear Reason device 22；

Wherein, described distribution device includes cooling down storehouse 1, feed throwing disc 2, cloth blade 3, caching hopper 4, passage 5, transmission Rotating shaft 6, driving motor 7；Described passage 5 is connected with cooling storehouse 1 charging aperture, and described drive shaft 6 is inserted in passage 5, Drive shaft 6 is connected with driving motor 7, and the drive shaft 6 below passage 5 outlet is provided with feed throwing disc 2, and feed throwing disc 2 sets Being equipped with the material casting plate that 3-12 block is radially distributed, as preferably, the length of the material casting plate on described feed throwing disc 2 is different, profit Omnibearing even cloth in feedstuff；Inverted cone caching is installed on the drive shaft 6 between described passage 5 and feed throwing disc 2 Hopper 4, the top edge of caching hopper 4 is provided with cloth blade 3, and the entrance point diameter of caching hopper 4 is more than passage 5 port of export Diameter；The appropriate design of feed throwing disc 2, saves taking up room of material-feeding mechanism, is effectively increased the cooling in cooling storehouse 1 Amount, it is possible to realize cloth the most accurately, make the charge level in cooling storehouse 1 highly consistent, and the reliability of feed throwing disc 2 is high, without attached The drive mechanism added, the fault rate of equipment is relatively low.As preferably, described cooling storehouse 1 is internal is provided with burden-guiding cone 8, further to raising Material carries out uniform distribution.

Described discharge device includes hopper 9, movable block 10, push rod 11, fixed block 12, hydraulic cylinder 13, sieve plate 14, blanking Pipe 15；Described hopper 9 is located at below cooling storehouse 1, and hopper 9 top is provided with fixed block 12, is provided with sieve plate 14 in hopper 9, A pair extruding wheel, the setting of extruding wheel, it is possible to squeeze the feedstuff of caking can be set on the hopper 9 above sieve plate 14 Pressure, it is ensured that feedstuff granularity avoids cubed feed to block sieve plate 14 while meeting the requirements, hinder blanking procedure；Fix on sieve plate 14 Being provided with hydraulic cylinder 13, hydraulic cylinder 13 upper end is provided with push rod 11, and push rod 11 top is connected with movable block 10, movable block 10 and fixed block 12 cooperate, and hydraulic cylinder 13 promotes movable block 10 up to move, and form passage and carry out discharging, and hydraulic cylinder 13 is played by sieve plate 14 Supporting role, the feedstuff being simultaneously beneficial to meet size specification falls smoothly.

Described cooling back installation includes air inlet 16, air exhaust passage 17, air-introduced machine 18, ventilation duct 19, aeration tower 20, cold But drying baker 21；Described air inlet 16 is located at bottom hopper 9, and described air exhaust passage 17 is located at cooling top, storehouse 1, as excellent Choosing, is provided with wind deflector below described air exhaust passage 17, it is simple to upstream wind is guided to ventilation shaft 17 position, it is ensured that hot blast Discharge cooling storehouse 1；Being provided with air-introduced machine 18 in air exhaust passage 17, described ventilation duct 19 air inlet connects air-introduced machine 18 gas outlet, logical Airduct 19 gas outlet is connected with aeration tower 20, and aeration tower 20 is connected with cooling drying box 21 by ventilation duct 19, cooling drying box The water absorption reagent such as silica gel can be placed in 21 the moisture in hot blast is absorbed, and silica gel can reuse, environmental protection Pollution-free；Air inlet 16 is connected with cooling drying box 21 by ventilation duct 19, with steam after the discharge of upstream cold wind And some batch materials in feedstuff, through aeration tower 20, the feedstuff residue in hot blast is washed away, through cooling drying box 21 Hot blast it is dried and lowers the temperature, reusing air therewith, it is to avoid hot blast directly discharges the environmental pollution brought.

Described cleaning plant includes annular scraper 23, sliding sleeve 24, screw mandrel 25, installing rack 26, motor 27；Described installing rack 26 Being located at below tremie pipe 15, installing rack 26 is rotatably connected to screw mandrel 25, as preferably, the top of described screw mandrel 5 is provided with handwheel； Coordinating on screw mandrel 25 and be provided with sliding sleeve 24, sliding sleeve 24 fixed sleeves is provided with rubber sleeve, and rubber sleeve end is fixed with retainer ring, Being fixed with annular scraper 23 on the outer ring surface of retainer ring, annular scraper 23 is positioned at tremie pipe 15 and tight with tremie pipe 15 inwall Close fit, as preferably, the outer wall of described rubber sleeve is arranged with hairbrush set, and hairbrush set closely cooperates with tremie pipe inwall, The setting of cleaning plant, it is ensured that tremie pipe 15 inwall with need cleaning, it is to avoid feedstuff residue affects the blanking of feedstuff, and annular is scraped Plate 23 and hairbrush set can freely extend in tremie pipe 15, easy to operation and excellent effect.

Work process of the present utility model: disconnect the connection of ventilation duct 19 and air inlet 16, runs air-introduced machine 18 by air Introducing in cooling storehouse 1, feedstuff, after charging aperture enters passage 5, falls on caching hopper 4, is buffered hopper 4 and is sent to material casting The center of dish 2, drives motor 7 to drive drive shaft 6 and the rotation of feed throwing disc 2 height, and fall the feed granules quilt on feed throwing disc 2 Shed the formation bed of material in cooling storehouse 1 uniformly, connect ventilation duct 19 and air inlet 16, carry out the circulating cooling of air；Need When wanting discharge, start hydraulic cylinder 13 and promote movable block 10 up to move, form passage and carry out discharging, when blocked in tremie pipe 15 Or residue is when increasing, below mobile cleaning plant 22 to tremie pipe 15, annular scraper 23 and hairbrush set are stretched into tremie pipe 15 In, starting motor 27 and drive screw mandrel 25 to rotate, tremie pipe inwall is cleared up by annular scraper 23 and hairbrush set, and cleaning terminates, Move cleaning plant 22.

This utility model uses the design of rational feed throwing disc, saves taking up room of material-feeding mechanism, is effectively increased The amount of cooling water in cooling storehouse, it is possible to realize uniformly cloth the most accurately, make the charge level in cooling storehouse highly consistent, and feed throwing disc is reliable Property high, without additional drive mechanism, the fault rate of equipment is relatively low；Hydraulic Cylinder movable block up moves, and forms passage and carries out Discharging, hydraulic cylinder played a supporting role by sieve plate, and the feedstuff being simultaneously beneficial to meet size specification falls smoothly, setting of extruding wheel Put, it is possible to the feedstuff of caking is extruded, it is ensured that feedstuff granularity avoids cubed feed to block sieve plate, harm while meeting the requirements Hinder blanking procedure；Aeration tower and the setting of cooling drying box, it is ensured that the hot blast of discharge can be circulated utilization, it is to avoid with feedstuff The hot blast of residue directly photographed in air and polluted；The setting of cleaning plant, it is ensured that tremie pipe inwall with need cleaning, keep away Exempt from feedstuff residue to affect the blanking of feedstuff, annular scraper and hairbrush set and can freely extend in tremie pipe, easy and simple to handle easily Row and excellent effect.

Finally illustrating, preferred embodiment above is only in order to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model and unrestricted, to the greatest extent This utility model is described in detail by pipe by above preferred embodiment, but those skilled in the art should manage Solve, in the form and details it can be made various change, without departing from this utility model claims institute The scope limited.

Claims (6)

1. a novel fodder chiller, it is characterised in that: described novel fodder chiller includes that distribution device, discharge fill Put, cooling back installation, cleaning plant；

Wherein, described distribution device includes cooling down storehouse, feed throwing disc, cloth blade, caching hopper, passage, drive shaft, driving Motor；Described passage is connected with cooling storehouse charging aperture, and described drive shaft is inserted in passage, drive shaft and driving electricity Machine connects, and the drive shaft below passage outlet is provided with feed throwing disc, feed throwing disc is provided with what 3-12 block was radially distributed Material casting plate, the drive shaft between described passage and feed throwing disc is provided with inverted cone caching hopper, the top of caching hopper Edge is provided with cloth blade, and the entrance point diameter of caching hopper is more than the diameter of the passage port of export；

Described discharge device includes hopper, movable block, push rod, fixed block, hydraulic cylinder, sieve plate, tremie pipe；Described hopper sets Below cooling storehouse, hopper top is provided with fixed block, is provided with sieve plate in hopper, and sieve plate is fixed with hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic pressure Cylinder upper end is provided with push rod, and push rod top is connected with movable block, and movable block cooperates with fixed block；

Described cooling back installation includes air inlet, air exhaust passage, air-introduced machine, ventilation duct, aeration tower, cooling drying box；Described Air inlet is located at bottom hopper, and described air exhaust passage is located at cooling top, storehouse, is provided with air-introduced machine, described ventilation in air exhaust passage Pipe air inlet connects air-introduced machine gas outlet, and ventilation duct gas outlet is connected with aeration tower, and aeration tower passes through ventilation duct and cool drying Case connects, and air inlet is connected with cooling drying box by ventilation duct；

Described cleaning plant includes annular scraper, sliding sleeve, screw mandrel, installing rack, motor；Described installing rack is located at below tremie pipe, Being rotatably connected to screw mandrel on installing rack, screw mandrel coordinates and is provided with sliding sleeve, sliding sleeve fixed sleeves is provided with rubber sleeve, rubber sleeve end Portion is fixed with retainer ring, and the outer ring surface of retainer ring is fixed with annular scraper, annular scraper be positioned at tremie pipe and with under Material inside pipe wall closely cooperates.

A kind of novel fodder chiller the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is provided with inside described cooling storehouse and leads Material cone.

A kind of novel fodder chiller the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the material casting plate on described feed throwing disc Length different.

A kind of novel fodder chiller the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is provided with below described air exhaust passage Wind deflector.

A kind of novel fodder chiller the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the top of described screw mandrel is provided with hands Wheel.

A kind of novel fodder chiller the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: on the outer wall of described rubber sleeve Being arranged with hairbrush set, hairbrush set closely cooperates with tremie pipe inwall.