CN207163185U - A kind of rice drying device of high energy source utilization rate - Google Patents

A kind of rice drying device of high energy source utilization rate Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207163185U
CN207163185U CN201721119754.4U CN201721119754U CN207163185U CN 207163185 U CN207163185 U CN 207163185U CN 201721119754 U CN201721119754 U CN 201721119754U CN 207163185 U CN207163185 U CN 207163185U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
casing
rotating cylinder
paddy
utilization rate
screen pack
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721119754.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈志宝
陆德平
谢仕芳
胡强
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Institute of Applied Physics of Jiangxi Academy of Sciences
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Institute of Applied Physics of Jiangxi Academy of Sciences
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Filing date
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Priority to CN201721119754.4U priority Critical patent/CN207163185U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207163185U publication Critical patent/CN207163185U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of rice drying device of high energy source utilization rate, including casing, the side of the casing is provided with feed hopper, the feed hopper connects box house and outer wall is provided with retainer ring, the retainer ring is fixed on the madial wall of casing, the port of export connection ripple rotating cylinder of the feed hopper, the both sides of the ripple rotating cylinder are respectively equipped with bearing, the bearing is respectively provided on the first connecting pole and the second connecting pole, the upper end of first connecting pole and the second connecting pole is fixed on box house roof, the lateral wall of the ripple rotating cylinder is provided with multiple ventholes, the port of export of the ripple rotating cylinder is provided with discharging.The utility model acts on paddy by ripple rotating cylinder, the heating surface of paddy is persistently changed, while is ceaselessly blown into hot blast under flabellum and heating tube effect, is heated evenly paddy, heat scatters and disappears less, improves energy utilization rate.

Description

A kind of rice drying device of high energy source utilization rate
Technical field
It the utility model is related to rice drying technical field, more particularly to a kind of rice drying dress of high energy source utilization rate Put.
Background technology
Rice is one of main cereal crops in China, is planted extensively in most laboratories.The paddy newly harvested is because containing Water higher (25%~30%) is not easy to store, and quality deterioration is very fast.According to statistics, China is damaged because that can not dry in time every year About 2,500,000 tons of the paddy of mistake, equivalent to the annual consumption of 10,000,000 people.Meanwhile account for paddy life applied to the energy consumption of rice drying The 64% of production processing total energy consumption, belongs to the operation of high energy consumption unit.Constantly reduced in cultivated area, grain security and energy crisis are got over Show prominent today, timely, high-quality, low energy consumption drying are as the important research class in grain drying field after rice harvest Topic.
The biological property of paddy itself determines that it belongs to the heat sensitive material of more difficult drying.At present, the drying of paddy Mode mainly has nature to dry and mechanical drying.Restricted by economic condition, overwhelming majority peasant household of China more using drying naturally Mode self-produced paddy is dried, this drying mode be subjected to the factors such as weather and biology influence, particularly China south Side area, is commonly encountered rainy weather when harvesting paddy, fresh paddy causes grain because that cannot dry easily mouldy or germination in time Waste.
Through retrieval, grant number is CN205511994U Chinese patent, discloses a kind of belt paddy continuous drier, Including air distribution plate, drying box, conveyer belt, conveying roller, feeding cylinder, steam heater, conveyer belt and conveying are installed in drying box Roller, the conveyer belt lower section set air distribution plate, the front top installation feeding cylinder of drying box;The bottom installation steam of feeding cylinder enters Pipe, steam inlet tube are connected with steam heater, and the top installation feed hopper and vapor filter of feeding cylinder, vapor filter connect Steam outlet pipe is connect, steam outlet pipe is connected to steam heater.It is continuous drying that the utility model realizes paddy, and using steaming Vapour preheating improves drying efficiency, but the wetness of paddy itself has been aggravated by steam preheating, is needed more in follow-up dry It is dried more energy, wastes the energy, improves drying cost.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of rice drying device of high energy source utilization rate, and possessing makes paddy be heated Uniformly, empty calory scatters and disappears, the advantages of improving energy utilization rate, solves and wastes the energy, the problem of improving drying cost.
According to a kind of rice drying device of high energy source utilization rate of the utility model embodiment, including casing, the case The side of body is provided with feed hopper, and the feed hopper connects box house and outer wall is provided with retainer ring, and the retainer ring is fixed on On the madial wall of casing, the port of export connection ripple rotating cylinder of the feed hopper, the both sides of the ripple rotating cylinder are respectively equipped with bearing, The bearing is respectively provided on the first connecting pole and the second connecting pole, and the upper end of first connecting pole and the second connecting pole is fixed On box house roof, the lateral wall of the ripple rotating cylinder is provided with multiple ventholes, and the port of export of the ripple rotating cylinder is set There is discharge port plate, side of the discharge port plate away from ripple rotating cylinder is provided with the first screen pack, heating is provided with first screen pack Pipe, the heating tube side are provided with flabellum, and the flabellum is connected with motor rotary head, and the motor is located at casing away from charging The side of bucket, the first screen pack lower section are provided with discharging opening, and the discharging opening is provided with the discharging for being used for controlling paddy flow Valve, the casing top middle portion are provided with escape pipe, dismountable second screen pack are provided with the escape pipe.
Further, the roof both sides in the casing are equipped with the activated carbon for absorbing water vapour in paddy.
Further, second screen pack is fixed on the inwall of escape pipe by fixed block, and the fixed block is in two Two is symmetrical and fixed block between be provided with the gap for being used for inserting the second screen pack.
Further, the side of second screen pack is provided with sealing gasket, and the diameter of the sealing gasket is more than gap.
Further, side of the sealing gasket away from the second screen pack, which is provided with, is used to remove and install the second screen pack Handle.
Further, the motor bottom is provided with motor cabinet, and the motor cabinet is integrally formed with casing.
The utility model has an advantageous effect in that compared with prior art:Ripple rotating cylinder inwall is provided with interior lines, rice Paddy from feed hopper enter in ripple rotating cylinder when, external transmission device drives ripple drum rotation, while the heating tube in casing opens Hot blast is blown into ripple rotating cylinder by dynamic heating, the rotation of motor driven flabellum, and paddy is under the effect of interior lines progressively to discharge port plate one Side is moved, and the wind direction and paddy moving direction of motor effect are opposite, fully can be contacted with paddy, while the paddy in rotation is heated Face changes at any time, the vapor in paddy is fully evaporated, and from the venthole outflow on ripple rotating cylinder, from venthole The vapor of outflow is absorbed by the activated carbon, and is avoided vapor and is re-attached on paddy, and the dust in paddy is in the first mistake In the presence of filter screen and the second screen pack, air pollution is caused in the environment that will not float, the first screen pack avoids to be inhaled on motor Attached dust, the second screen pack is is detachably connected, when filter effect reduces, can pull handle by the second screen pack from escape pipe Interior pull-out, placed into after cleaning, ensure outlet efficiency, the paddy fallen from discharge port plate is directly fallen on discharging opening, on discharging opening Discharge valve can adjust the flow velocity of paddy, it is convenient to have come for people's collection belt;The utility model acts on rice by ripple rotating cylinder Paddy, the heating surface of paddy is persistently changed, while hot blast is ceaselessly blown under flabellum and heating tube effect, make paddy heated equal Even, empty calory scatters and disappears, and improves energy utilization rate, for paddy drying bring it is convenient.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing is used for providing further understanding to of the present utility model, and a part for constitution instruction, with this practicality New embodiment is used to explain the utility model together, does not form to limitation of the present utility model.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 be the utility model proposes a kind of high energy source utilization rate rice drying device structural representation.
Fig. 2 is the schematic enlarged-scale view of a-quadrant in Fig. 1.
In figure:1- casings, 2- feed hoppers, 3- retainer rings, the connecting poles of 4- first, 5- bearings, 6- ripples rotating cylinder, 7- second connect Meet post, 8- discharge port plates, 9- motors, 10- flabellums, 11- heating tubes, the screen packs of 12- first, 13- ventholes, 14- discharging openings, 15- Discharge valve, 16- activated carbons, 17- escape pipes, the screen packs of 18- second, 19- fixed blocks, 20- sealing gaskets, 21- handles.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out Clearly and completely describing, it is clear that described embodiment is only the utility model part of the embodiment, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made The every other embodiment obtained, belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
Reference picture 1-2, a kind of rice drying device of high energy source utilization rate, including casing 1, the side of casing 1 be provided with into Hopper 2, feed hopper 2 connects the inside of casing 1 and outer wall is provided with retainer ring 3, and retainer ring 3 is fixed on the madial wall of casing 1, entered The port of export connection ripple rotating cylinder 6 of hopper 2, the inwall of ripple rotating cylinder 6 is provided with interior lines, and the both sides of ripple rotating cylinder 6 are respectively equipped with Bearing 5, bearing 5 are respectively provided on the first connecting pole 4 and the second connecting pole 7, the upper end of the first connecting pole 4 and the second connecting pole 7 It is fixed in the inner top wall of casing 1, the lateral wall of ripple rotating cylinder 6 is provided with multiple ventholes 13, and the port of export of ripple rotating cylinder 6 is set There is discharge port plate 8, side of the discharge port plate 8 away from ripple rotating cylinder 6 is provided with the first screen pack 12, heating tube is provided with the first screen pack 12 11, the side of heating tube 11 is provided with flabellum 10, and flabellum 10 is connected with the rotary head of motor 9, and motor 9 is located at casing 1 away from feed hopper 2 Side, the lower section of the first screen pack 12 is provided with discharging opening 14, and discharging opening 14 is provided with the discharge valve 15 for controlling paddy flow, The top middle portion of casing 1 is provided with escape pipe 17, and dismountable second screen pack 18 is provided with escape pipe 17, and the second screen pack 18 makes Dust, which will not float, causes air pollution in environment.
Roof both sides in casing 1 are equipped with the activated carbon 16 for absorbing water vapour in paddy;Second screen pack 18 is logical Cross fixed block 19 to be fixed on the inwall of escape pipe 17, fixed block 19 is provided with for inserting between symmetrical two-by-two and fixed block 19 Enter the gap of the second screen pack 18;The side of second screen pack 18 is provided with sealing gasket 20, and the diameter of sealing gasket 20 is more than gap;It is close Side of the packing 20 away from the second screen pack 18 is provided with the handle 21 for being used for removing and installing the second screen pack 18;The bottom of motor 9 Provided with motor cabinet, motor cabinet is integrally formed with casing 1.
In use, device connects external power supply, and when paddy is out of the entrance ripple of feed hopper 2 rotating cylinder 6, external transmission device band Dynamic ripple rotating cylinder 6 rotates, while the heating tube 11 in casing 1 starts heating, and motor 9 drives flabellum 10 to rotate and hot blast is blown into ripple In line rotating cylinder 6, paddy progressively moves under the effect of interior lines to the side of discharge port plate 8, the wind direction that motor 9 acts on and paddy movement side To opposite, fully it can be contacted with paddy, while the paddy heating surface in rotating changes at any time, the vapor in paddy is filled Divide and evaporated, and flowed out from the venthole 13 on ripple rotating cylinder 6, the vapor flowed out from venthole 13 is inhaled by activated carbon 16 Receive, avoid vapor and be re-attached on paddy, the dust in paddy is in the first screen pack 12 and the work of the second screen pack 18 Under, air pollution is caused in the environment that will not float, the first screen pack 12 avoids and dust is adsorbed on motor 9, the second screen pack 18 is are detachably connected, when filter effect reduces, can the pull-out out of escape pipe 17 by the second screen pack 18 of pull handle 21, clearly Placed into after washing, ensure outlet efficiency, the paddy fallen from discharge port plate 8 is directly fallen on discharging opening 14, unloading on discharging opening 14 Material valve 15 can adjust the flow velocity of paddy, and it is convenient to have come for people's collection belt;The utility model acts on rice by ripple rotating cylinder 6 Paddy, the heating surface of paddy is persistently changed, while hot blast be ceaselessly blown into the case where flabellum 10 and heating tube 11 act on, make paddy by It is hot that uniformly empty calory scatters and disappears, and improves energy utilization rate, for paddy drying bring it is convenient.
Part is not described in detail for the utility model, is the known technology of those skilled in the art.
While there has been shown and described that embodiment of the present utility model, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is appreciated that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of changes in the case where not departing from principle of the present utility model and spirit, repaiied Change, replace and modification, the scope of the utility model are defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

  1. A kind of 1. rice drying device of high energy source utilization rate, it is characterised in that:Including casing (1), the side of the casing (1) Provided with feed hopper (2), feed hopper (2) the connection casing (1) is internal and outer wall is provided with retainer ring (3), the retainer ring (3) It is fixed on the madial wall of casing (1), the port of export connection ripple rotating cylinder (6) of the feed hopper (2), the ripple rotating cylinder (6) Both sides be respectively equipped with bearing (5), the bearing (5) be respectively provided at the first connecting pole (4) with the second connecting pole (7), it is described The upper end of first connecting pole (4) and the second connecting pole (7) is fixed in casing (1) inner top wall, outside the ripple rotating cylinder (6) Side wall is provided with multiple ventholes (13), and the port of export of the ripple rotating cylinder (6) is provided with discharge port plate (8), and the discharge port plate (8) is remote Side from ripple rotating cylinder (6) is provided with the first screen pack (12), and heating tube (11) is provided with first screen pack (12), described Heating tube (11) side is provided with flabellum (10), and the flabellum (10) is connected with motor (9) rotary head, and the motor (9) is located at Side of the casing (1) away from feed hopper (2), the first screen pack (12) lower section are provided with discharging opening (14), the discharging opening (14) discharge valve (15) for being used for controlling paddy flow is provided with, casing (1) top middle portion is provided with escape pipe (17), described Dismountable second screen pack (18) is provided with escape pipe (17).
  2. A kind of 2. rice drying device of high energy source utilization rate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The casing (1) the roof both sides in are equipped with the activated carbon (16) for absorbing water vapour in paddy.
  3. A kind of 3. rice drying device of high energy source utilization rate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Second mistake Filter screen (18) is fixed on the inwall of escape pipe (17) by fixed block (19), the fixed block (19) in symmetrical two-by-two and The gap for being used for inserting the second screen pack (18) is provided between fixed block (19).
  4. A kind of 4. rice drying device of high energy source utilization rate according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Second mistake The side of filter screen (18) is provided with sealing gasket (20), and the diameter of the sealing gasket (20) is more than gap.
  5. A kind of 5. rice drying device of high energy source utilization rate according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The sealing gasket (20) side away from the second screen pack (18) is provided with the handle (21) for being used for removing and installing the second screen pack (18).
  6. A kind of 6. rice drying device of high energy source utilization rate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The motor (9) bottom is provided with motor cabinet, and the motor cabinet is integrally formed with casing (1).
CN201721119754.4U 2017-09-01 2017-09-01 A kind of rice drying device of high energy source utilization rate Expired - Fee Related CN207163185U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721119754.4U CN207163185U (en) 2017-09-01 2017-09-01 A kind of rice drying device of high energy source utilization rate

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721119754.4U CN207163185U (en) 2017-09-01 2017-09-01 A kind of rice drying device of high energy source utilization rate

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207163185U true CN207163185U (en) 2018-03-30

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CN201721119754.4U Expired - Fee Related CN207163185U (en) 2017-09-01 2017-09-01 A kind of rice drying device of high energy source utilization rate

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108613536A (en) * 2018-05-25 2018-10-02 北京未森绿色科技有限公司 A kind of roller pneumatic drier
CN110044168A (en) * 2019-04-02 2019-07-23 安徽省沃昇机电科技有限公司 A kind of interior air-draft-type foodstuff drying device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108613536A (en) * 2018-05-25 2018-10-02 北京未森绿色科技有限公司 A kind of roller pneumatic drier
CN110044168A (en) * 2019-04-02 2019-07-23 安徽省沃昇机电科技有限公司 A kind of interior air-draft-type foodstuff drying device
CN110044168B (en) * 2019-04-02 2020-12-18 安徽欧瑞达电器科技有限公司 Internal air draft type grain dryer

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180330

Termination date: 20180901