CN205619327U - High -efficient garbage incinerator - Google Patents
High -efficient garbage incinerator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205619327U CN205619327U CN201620218662.0U CN201620218662U CN205619327U CN 205619327 U CN205619327 U CN 205619327U CN 201620218662 U CN201620218662 U CN 201620218662U CN 205619327 U CN205619327 U CN 205619327U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- furnace chamber
- heater
- chamber
- furnace body
- fumer
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- Incineration Of Waste (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a high -efficient garbage incinerator, including first furnace body, second furnace body, intake pipe. First furnace body is installed on the second furnace body, is equipped with first furnace chamber and second furnace chamber in first furnace body and the second furnace body respectively. Install in the second furnace body with the inner drum of the coaxial setting of second furnace body, the baffle is installed to inner drum's upper end, second furnace body, inner drum and baffle enclose jointly and form the annular gas collecting chamber that open side down, gas collecting chamber's bottom and second furnace chamber intercommunication, the periphery of first furnace body by interior outside to in proper order the cover be equipped with annular exhaust tank, inlet box, the exhaust tank is located the upside of baffle, is equipped with the through -hole on the baffle, is equipped with the baffle in the inlet box, the baffle is helical structured, the first end of intake pipe passes the lateral wall and the exhaust tank of first furnace body to with the inlet box intercommunication, the suction disk is installed to the second end position of intake pipe in the first furnace chamber in the second furnace chamber, and the suction disk is connected with the circulating line. The utility model discloses can improve msw incineration's combustion efficiency.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to technical field of waste incineration, particularly relates to a kind of high-efficiency refuse and processes stove.
Background technology
Along with the development of society, townie rubbish increases the most year by year, due to the moisture content in house refuse
Height, calorific value is low, and complicated component, and the intractability of rubbish is big.
Conventional garbage mainly by burning and the method for sanitary landfills processes, owing to msw water content is high,
Calorific value is low, although the method for burning can bring certain economic benefit, but the method is high to the requirement of calorific value,
Investment is big, also can pollute air.It is low that the mode of sanitary landfills not only invests big economic benefit, also can
Take large-area soil, and subsoil water is polluted.
The most efficiently process domestic waste, and minimizing is ability to air, soil, the pollution of water resource
The major issue that territory is urgently to be resolved hurrily.
Utility model content
The technical problem existed based on background technology, the utility model proposes a kind of high-efficiency refuse and processes stove.
A kind of high-efficiency refuse that the utility model proposes processes stove, including the first body of heater, the second body of heater, air inlet
Pipe；
First body of heater is arranged on the second body of heater, be respectively equipped with in the first body of heater and the second body of heater the first furnace chamber and
Second furnace chamber, the first furnace chamber and the second furnace chamber connect and are formed process chamber；
Being provided with the gear cylinder being coaxially disposed with the second body of heater in second body of heater, the upper end of gear cylinder is provided with baffle plate,
Second body of heater, gear cylinder and baffle plate jointly enclose and form the annular air collecting chamber that Open Side Down, the bottom of air collecting chamber and the
Two furnace chamber connections；
The periphery of the first body of heater is arranged with the fumer of annular, inlet box the most successively, and fumer is positioned at
The upside of baffle plate, baffle plate is provided with through hole, is provided with dividing plate in inlet box, and dividing plate is helical structure, and every
Inlet box is separated into spiral type inlet channel by plate；
First end of air inlet pipe passes sidewall and the fumer of the first body of heater, and connects with inlet box, air inlet pipe
The second end be positioned at the second furnace chamber, and the second end of air inlet pipe and the connection of the second furnace chamber；
Being provided with suction disk in first furnace chamber, suction disk is connected with the first end of circulating line, circulating line
Second end is positioned at the second furnace chamber；Air-introduced machine is installed on circulating line.
Preferably, also including heat carrier, heat carrier is arranged on process intracavity, and its first end is positioned at the second stove
Intracavity, its second end is positioned at the first furnace chamber.
Preferably, the lower end of gear cylinder is positioned at the middle and lower part of the second furnace chamber.
Preferably, in fumer, it is provided with cooling tube, and cooling tube is wound around in fumer inner bending.
Preferably, the second end height of circulating line is more than the height of gear cylinder lower end, and the second of circulating line
End is positioned at the center of the second furnace chamber horizontal cross-section.
Preferably, Open Side Down for suction disk.
Preferably, also including gas kitchen, gas kitchen is arranged in the second body of heater, and is positioned at the bottom of the second furnace chamber,
Second end of air inlet pipe connects with gas kitchen, and gas kitchen is provided with multiple pore.
Preferably, the air vent openings direction on gas kitchen is the most downward.
Preferably, the first blower fan for pumping into air in inlet box is also included and by the gas in fumer
The second blower fan discharged, and the first blower fan pump gas speed is less than the pump gas speed of the second blower fan.
Compared with prior art, this utility model has the advantages that:
A kind of high-efficiency refuse that the utility model proposes processes stove, is provided with the first body of heater and the second body of heater, the
One body of heater is arranged on the second body of heater, forms calcining chamber；By arranging gear cylinder in the second body of heater, and formed
Air collecting chamber, owing to during waste incineration, tail gas is by being positioned at the burning zone generation processed bottom chamber, will
The lower end of gear cylinder is arranged on the middle and lower part of the second furnace chamber, it is ensured that air collecting chamber is positioned at the top of burning zone, favorably
Enter into smoothly in air collecting chamber in the tail gas making burning zone produce.
Due to the complicated component in rubbish, above burning zone, part rubbish can occur reduction reaction, and
Produce the fuel gas such as substantial amounts of hydrogen, carbon monoxide；Owing to being provided with gear cylinder, it can hinder this part
Fuel gas enters in collection body cavity, prevents this portion gas to be mixed in tail gas.It is provided with suction in the first furnace chamber
Gas dish, can be directly sucked in the fuel gas risen along process chamber and enter into along circulating line by suction disk
The bottom of the second furnace chamber, therefore can import to this portion gas process the bottom in chamber, and burn at burning zone,
Therefore, it is possible to make rubbish fully burn, be conducive to improving its efficiency of combustion, reduce tail gas pollution.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model；
Detailed description of the invention
For making the purpose of this utility model embodiment, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings
Specific embodiment is described in detail.
As it is shown in figure 1, Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model, including first body of heater the 1, second body of heater
2, air inlet pipe 3, heat carrier 12, gas kitchen the 14, first blower fan 15 and the second blower fan 16；
First body of heater 1 is arranged on the second body of heater 2, is respectively equipped with in the first body of heater 1 and the second body of heater 2
One furnace chamber and the second furnace chamber, the first furnace chamber and the second furnace chamber connect and are formed process chamber；When being embodied as, lead
Hot body 12 is arranged on process intracavity, and its first end is positioned at the second furnace chamber, and its second end is positioned at the first furnace chamber
In.So, can by heat carrier 12 be pointed to process top, chamber rubbish preheat, improve rubbish combustion
Burn efficiency.
Being provided with the gear cylinder 4 being coaxially disposed with the second body of heater 2 in second body of heater 2, the upper end of gear cylinder 4 is provided with
Baffle plate 5, the second body of heater 2, gear cylinder 4 and baffle plate 5 jointly enclose and form the annular air collecting chamber that Open Side Down, gas collection
The bottom in chamber connects with the second furnace chamber.When being embodied as, the lower end of gear cylinder 4 is positioned at the middle and lower part of the second furnace chamber.
Time specifically used, gear cylinder 4 lower end be positioned at burning zone, so, can prevent rubbish burn during
The fuel gas that reducing zone above burning zone produces is directly entered air collecting chamber and discharge.
The periphery of the first body of heater 1 is arranged with the fumer 6 of annular, inlet box 7, fumer the most successively
6 upsides being positioned at baffle plate 5, baffle plate 5 is provided with through hole, is provided with dividing plate 8 in inlet box 7, and dividing plate 8 is spiral shell
Revolve shape structure, and inlet box 7 is separated into spiral type inlet channel by dividing plate 8；When being embodied as, fumer 6
Inside it is provided with cooling tube 13, and cooling tube 13 is wound around in fumer 6 inner bending.So, it is possible to increase cooling tube
13 with the contact area of tail gas in fumer 6, thus improve the cooling effect to tail gas.
First end of air inlet pipe 3 passes sidewall and the fumer 6 of the first body of heater 1, and connects with inlet box 7,
Second end of air inlet pipe 3 is positioned at the second furnace chamber, and the second end of air inlet pipe 3 and the second furnace chamber connect；Tool
When body is implemented, gas kitchen 14 is arranged in the second body of heater 2, and is positioned at the bottom of the second furnace chamber, air inlet pipe 3
Second end connects with gas kitchen 14, and gas kitchen 14 is provided with multiple pore.So, can deliver air to process
The bottom in chamber, provides oxygen for rubbish to be combusted and fuel gas.Air vent openings direction on gas kitchen 14 is equal
Downwards.Owing to many solid residues can be produced during incineration firing, pore is set to opening direction
Downwards, it is possible to prevent pore blocked.
Being provided with suction disk 9 in first furnace chamber, when being embodied as, Open Side Down for suction disk 9, owing to processing chamber
Interior gas temperature is higher, can move up, and Open Side Down for suction disk 9, is conducive to the collection to gas,
Suction disk 9 is connected with the first end of circulating line, and the second end of circulating line is positioned at the second furnace chamber.Circulation
Air-introduced machine 11 is installed on pipeline 10.When being embodied as, the second end height of circulating line 10 is more than gear cylinder
The height of 4 lower ends, and the second end of circulating line 10 is positioned at the center of the second furnace chamber horizontal cross-section.So,
The fuel gas processing top of chamber can be directly sent to process the middle and lower part in chamber, so that fuel gas fires completely
Burn, be conducive to improving the efficiency of combustion of rubbish, reduce simultaneously, additionally it is possible to reduce the fuel gas in tail gas
The tail gas pollution to air.
In present embodiment, the first blower fan 15 connects with inlet box 7, and it is for pumping into sky in inlet box 7
Gas, the second blower fan 16 connects with fumer 6, and it is for discharging the gas in fumer 6, the first blower fan
15 speed pump gas speed less than the second blower fan 16 having pump gas, so, are conducive to being formed in processing chamber bearing
Pressure.
The above, only this utility model preferably detailed description of the invention, but protection model of the present utility model
Enclose and be not limited thereto, the technology model that any those familiar with the art discloses at this utility model
In enclosing, conceive in addition equivalent or change according to the technical solution of the utility model and utility model thereof, all
Should contain within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (9)
1. a high-efficiency refuse processes stove, it is characterised in that: include the first body of heater (1), the second body of heater (2),
Air inlet pipe (3), circulating line (10)；
First body of heater (1) is arranged on the second body of heater (2), the first body of heater (1) and the second body of heater (2)
Inside it is respectively equipped with the first furnace chamber and the second furnace chamber, the first furnace chamber and the second furnace chamber and connects and formed process chamber；
The gear cylinder (4) being coaxially disposed with the second body of heater (2), gear cylinder (4) are installed in the second body of heater (2)
Upper end baffle plate (5) is installed, the second body of heater (2), gear cylinder (4) and baffle plate (5) jointly enclose formation and open
The annular air collecting chamber that mouth is downward, the bottom of air collecting chamber connects with the second furnace chamber；
The periphery of the first body of heater (1) is arranged with the fumer (6) of annular, inlet box (7) the most successively,
Fumer (6) is positioned at the upside of baffle plate (5), and baffle plate (5) is provided with through hole, and inlet box sets in (7)
Having dividing plate (8), dividing plate (8) is helical structure, and inlet box (7) is separated into spiral by dividing plate (8)
Shape inlet channel；
First end of air inlet pipe (3) passes sidewall and the fumer (6) of the first body of heater (1), and and air inlet
Case (7) connects, and the second end of air inlet pipe (3) is positioned at the second furnace chamber, and the second end of air inlet pipe (3)
Connect with the second furnace chamber；
Being provided with suction disk (9) in first furnace chamber, suction disk (9) connects with the first end of circulating line (10)
Connecing, the second end of circulating line (10) is positioned at the second furnace chamber；Circulating line is provided with air inducing on (10)
Machine (11).
High-efficiency refuse the most according to claim 1 processes stove, it is characterised in that: also include heat carrier
(12), heat carrier (12) is arranged on process intracavity, and its first end is positioned at the second furnace chamber, its second end
It is positioned at the first furnace chamber.
High-efficiency refuse the most according to claim 1 processes stove, it is characterised in that: under gear cylinder (4)
End is positioned at the middle and lower part of the second furnace chamber.
High-efficiency refuse the most according to claim 1 processes stove, it is characterised in that: in fumer (6)
It is provided with cooling tube (13), and cooling tube (13) is wound around in fumer (6) inner bending.
High-efficiency refuse the most according to claim 1 processes stove, it is characterised in that: circulating line (10)
The second end height more than the height of gear cylinder (4) lower end, and the second end of circulating line (10) is positioned at second
The center of furnace chamber horizontal cross-section.
High-efficiency refuse the most according to claim 1 processes stove, it is characterised in that: suction disk (9) is opened
Mouth is downwards.
High-efficiency refuse the most according to claim 1 processes stove, it is characterised in that: also include gas kitchen (14),
Gas kitchen (14) is arranged in the second body of heater (2), and is positioned at the bottom of the second furnace chamber, air inlet pipe (3)
Second end connects with gas kitchen (14), and gas kitchen (14) is provided with multiple pore.
High-efficiency refuse the most according to claim 7 processes stove, it is characterised in that: on gas kitchen (14)
Air vent openings direction is the most downward.
9. process stove according to the arbitrary described high-efficiency refuse of claim 1-8, it is characterised in that: also include using
In pumping into first blower fan (15) of air in inlet box (7) and the gas in fumer (6) being discharged
The second blower fan (16), and the first blower fan (15) pump gas speed is less than the pump gas speed of the second blower fan (16).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620218662.0U CN205619327U (en) | 2016-03-21 | 2016-03-21 | High -efficient garbage incinerator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620218662.0U CN205619327U (en) | 2016-03-21 | 2016-03-21 | High -efficient garbage incinerator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205619327U true CN205619327U (en) | 2016-10-05 |
Family
ID=57031161
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620218662.0U Expired - Fee Related CN205619327U (en) | 2016-03-21 | 2016-03-21 | High -efficient garbage incinerator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205619327U (en) |
-
2016
- 2016-03-21 CN CN201620218662.0U patent/CN205619327U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20161005 Termination date: 20200321 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |