CN205604488U - Waterproof support piece and external thermal insulation system - Google Patents
Waterproof support piece and external thermal insulation system Download PDFInfo
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- CN205604488U CN205604488U CN201620357764.0U CN201620357764U CN205604488U CN 205604488 U CN205604488 U CN 205604488U CN 201620357764 U CN201620357764 U CN 201620357764U CN 205604488 U CN205604488 U CN 205604488U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a waterproof support piece, including first vertical adj. Tabular portion, the adj. Tabular portion of first level and the vertical adj. Tabular portion of second, use this waterproof support piece can so that external thermal insulation system's structure is more simplified, production and construction cost are lower, better with higher, the construction and installation convenient and fast of the joint strength of wall body base member, less interior separately cooling heat channel phenomenon, water -proof effects. The utility model also discloses an external thermal insulation system of containing above -mentioned waterproof support piece.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to building materials technology field, especially relates to a kind of waterproof support member and external thermal insulation system.
Background technology
China's building energy consumption accounts for about the 30% of whole nation total energy consumption, building energy conservation be alleviate China energy scarcity contradiction,
Improve the people's livelihood working condition, alleviate environmental pollution, promote the highly important work of sustainable economic development.Build
Build and energy-conservation mainly include outer body of wall and outer door and window insulation and the Architectural Equipment safeguarded of building roof insulation, building
Energy-conservation three parts.Country assigned documentation requirements all parts of the country new building and must do building heat preservation in October, 2007,
Existing building also requires that and carries out time limit reducing energy consumption.
External thermal insulation system refers to use certain fixed form, as bonding, mechanical anchor, stickup+mechanical anchor,
Spraying, cast etc., be fixed as one adiabator relatively low for heat conductivity and building masonry wall, increases the evenly heat of body of wall
Resistance, thus reach insulation or a kind of engineering way of effect of heat insulation.Conventional insulation material have expansion polyphenyl plate (EPS sheet),
Extruded polystyrene board (XPS plate), adhesive powder-polystyrene granule thermal insulation mortar, inorganic heat preservation slurry, polyurethane foam material (PU),
Perlite slurry etc..The multiple technologies of external wall outer insulation show in some developed countries such as America and Europe successful Application of nearly 40 years,
As long as material selection is proper, formula is reasonable, and technology measure puts in place, construction technology reasonable standard, external wall outer insulation system
System is to have enough safety, reliability, economy and good social benefits in the application of building field.But outward
Wall outer heat preservation system is different from again the construction in general building engineering, because external thermal insulation system is by body of wall base
Layer, heat-insulation layer, overcoat, exterior wall exterior trim surface layer and isolating and protecting tack coat each other thereof etc. are multiple has difference by force
Degree, adhesive property, the material of deformability are formed, and are a kind of sufficiently complex technical systems.
Existing external thermal insulation system mainly includes EPS/XPS plate thinly plastered external insulation system of outer wall, glue powder polyphenyl particle
Protect outside heat preservation slurry external thermal insulation system, inorganic heat preservation slurry external thermal insulation system, hard-foam polyurethane (PU) plate exterior wall
Temperature system, in-situ spraying hard bubble polyurethane exterior wall outer heat preservation system, heat preservation decoration integrative external thermal insulation system,
EPS/XPS plate has net or without net Cast-in-place concrete external thermal insulation system etc..
Along with scientific and technological progress and economic development, the external thermal insulation system of existing all multiple types gradually exposes some and asks
Topic: structure is complicated, production cost high more weak with the bonding strength of body of wall, installation is loaded down with trivial details and inefficiency, inside and outside
Cold-heat bridge phenomenon is notable, construction cost is higher, waterproof effect is poor etc..
Therefore, how to provide a kind of there is structure more to simplify, produce and construction cost is lower strong with the connection of matrix body of wall
Convenient and swift, the less inside and outside cold-heat bridge phenomenon of Du Genggao, installation, the preferable external thermal insulation system of waterproof effect
It is that those skilled in the art need badly and solve the technical problem that.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of waterproof support member, uses this waterproof support member so that protect outside exterior wall
The structure of temperature system more simplifies, produces and construction cost is lower and the bonding strength of matrix body of wall is higher, installation side
The most fast, less inside and outside cold-heat bridge phenomenon, waterproof effect are preferable.Another one purpose of the present utility model is to provide one
Plant the external thermal insulation system containing above-mentioned waterproof support member.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the technical scheme that this utility model provides is:
A kind of waterproof support member, including the first vertical plate-like portion, the first horizontal plate-like portion and the second vertical plate-like portion；
Described first horizontal plate-like portion is positioned at described first vertical plate-like portion with the junction in described first vertical plate-like portion
Middle part and with the top in described first vertical plate-like portion upper square with at described first horizontal plate-like portion in a distance
Protuberance on one-tenth, and with the bottom in described first vertical plate-like portion in a distance with at described first horizontal plate-like portion
Lower protuberance formed below；
Described first horizontal plate-like portion and the end that junction is described second vertical plate-like portion in described second vertical plate-like portion
End；
Described first horizontal plate-like portion, the upper protuberance in described first vertical plate-like portion and the second vertical plate-like portion three it
Between constitute a upper opening of open slot structure；
The top of the long broad side surface in described second vertical plate-like portion is provided with a string anchor hole arranged along its length；
Define the vertical to a length of L of described upper protuberance1, define the anchor hole in described second vertical plate-like portion with described
Vertical to a length of L between the upper long broad side surface of the first horizontal plate-like portion2, L is set1Less than L2。
Preferably, described waterproof support member is glass epoxy, metallic plate, PVC board or aluminium-plastic panel material.
Preferably, the level in the first vertical plate-like portion fixes the water of heat-insulation layer of support to length and this described waterproof support member
Put down to length equal, and the level of the first horizontal plate-like portion fixes the heat-insulation layer of support to length and this described waterproof support member
Level equal to length, and the level in the second vertical plate-like portion fixes the guarantor of support to length and this described waterproof support member
The level of temperature layer is equal to length.
Preferably, the level in the first vertical plate-like portion fixes the heat-insulation layer of support to length less than this described waterproof support member
To the half of length, to be constituted heat-insulation layer, point type is fixing to be supported level, and the level of the first horizontal plate-like portion is less than to length
This described waterproof support member fixes the level of the heat-insulation layer of support to the half of length so that heat-insulation layer to be constituted fixing of point type
Support, and the level in the second vertical plate-like portion fixes the length of heat-insulation layer of support to length less than this described waterproof support member
To be constituted heat-insulation layer, point type is fixing to be supported half.
This utility model also provides for a kind of external thermal insulation system, including base course wall, heat-insulation layer and finish coat, also wraps
Include the waterproof support member described in above-mentioned any one；
One long broad side surface of described heat-insulation layer is arranged on described base course wall；
Described finish coat is arranged on the long broad side surface of another one of described heat-insulation layer；
The upper level of described finish coat is provided with for embedding the lower protuberance that disposes described waterproof support member on side
Step groove；
The lower level of described finish coat is provided with for embedding the upper protuberance that disposes described waterproof support member on side
Step groove.
Preferably, described heat-insulation layer is EPS sheet, XPS plate, PU plate, vacuum heat-insulating plate, rock cotton board or block of glass wool.
Compared with prior art, this utility model has a following Advantageous Effects:
1. in this utility model, the structure of waterproof support member is very simple, and faster, production cost is relatively low for processing and fabricating ratio.
2., although waterproof supporting piece structure is simple in this utility model, utilize anchoring piece to pass its second contained vertical plate-like
This block insulation and decoration integrated plate is fixed on the metope of exterior wall by the anchor hole in portion, simultaneously will insulation by adhesive mortar
Layer is fixed on base course wall, and the two combines, and improves the bonding strength of heat-insulation layer etc. and body of wall matrix, improves insulation
Decoration integrated board and the bonding strength of body of wall matrix, improve the bonding strength of external thermal insulation system and body of wall matrix.
3. in this utility model, waterproof supporting piece structure is unique ingenious so that in-site installation insulation and decoration integrated plate side
Just quick, construction cost is relatively low.
4. in this utility model, waterproof supporting piece structure is unique ingenious, and on insulation and decoration integrated plate, relevant position is opened
If step groove, then the upper protuberance of waterproof support member and lower protuberance are embedded in above-mentioned step groove, fit together perfectly,
Significantly decrease the inside and outside cold-heat bridge phenomenon of external thermal insulation system.
5., in this utility model, utilize the ingenious structure of waterproof support member to be fixed on base course wall by heat-insulation layer, anchor
Firmware does not penetrates through heat-insulation layer, therefore, and the feelings that in most Installation Examples, heat-insulation layer is penetrated by anchoring piece compared in prior art
Condition, not penetrating through heat-insulation layer and can retain the integrity of heat-insulation layer in this utility model, do not destroy its heat-insulating property, permissible
Use vacuum types heat-insulation layer material.
6. in this utility model, waterproof supporting piece structure is unique ingenious, and the upper protuberance of waterproof support member is prominent with lower
Portion is embedded in above-mentioned step groove, fits together perfectly, and waterproof support member is equal with the length of insulation and decoration integrated plate, anti-
Water support member covers the horizontal abutment joint between whole upper and lower two pieces of insulation and decoration integrated plates, is arranged such, effectively keeps away
Exempt from extraneous water to enter from this abutment joint；And further, right between insulation and decoration integrated plate and waterproof support member
Seam gap is a U-shaped from lateral cross, is the vertical masonry joint in a tortuous U-shaped seam rather than traditional construction,
Even if making extraneous water penetrate into from abutment joint porch, can not be successfully along gap flow further downstream as vertical masonry joint；And
Further, it is assumed that extraneous water penetrates into from abutment joint porch, and then along U-shaped seam flowing, the second of U-shaped seam is flowed to
At vertical plate-like portion, in stitching due to U-shaped, the height on the second top, vertical plate-like portion is more than the first top, vertical plate-like portion herein
Height, extraneous water gradually can only accumulate at the second vertical plate-like portion, and liquid level gradually rises, when liquid level erects higher than first
During straight plate-like portion top, this external world's water can flow backwards and flow out from abutment joint porch, and can not cross all the time in U-shaped seam
Second top, vertical plate-like portion, can not enter the junction between heat-insulation layer and matrix body of wall all the time；Above 3 combinations,
Considerably improve the waterproof effect of external thermal insulation system, improve insulation and decoration integrated plate and external thermal insulation system
Service life.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The waterproof support member that Fig. 1 provides for this utility model embodiment vertical to cross-sectional view；
The right view of Fig. 2 Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 be with the waterproof support member in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 with the use of insulation and decoration integrated plate vertical to section
Structural representation；
Fig. 4 is the right view of Fig. 3；
Fig. 5 is the vertical to cross-sectional view of the external thermal insulation system of Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 composition；
The waterproof support member that Fig. 6 provides for another embodiment of this utility model vertical to cross-sectional view；
Fig. 7 is the right view of Fig. 6；
Fig. 8 be with the waterproof support member in Fig. 6 and Fig. 7 with the use of insulation and decoration integrated plate vertical to section
Structural representation；
Fig. 9 is the right view of Fig. 8；
The bottom support that Figure 10 provides for this utility model embodiment vertical to cross-sectional view；
The top support that Figure 11 provides for this utility model embodiment vertical to cross-sectional view.
In figure: 1 waterproof support member, 101 first vertical plate-like portions, protuberance on 1011,1012 times protuberances, 102
First horizontal plate-like portion, 103 second vertical plate-like portions, 2 heat-insulation layers, 3 finish coats, 301 step grooves, 4 bottom supports
Part, 401 internal groove side walls, 402 kerve walls, 403 external groove sidevalls, 5 top support, on 501 vertical plate-like portion, in 502
Horizontal plate-like portion, 503 times vertical plate-like portions, 6 anchor holes, 7 anchoring pieces, 8 base course walls.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the purpose of this utility model embodiment, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with this utility model
Accompanying drawing in embodiment, is clearly and completely described the technical scheme in this utility model embodiment, it is clear that institute
The embodiment described is a part of embodiment of the present utility model rather than whole embodiments.Based in this utility model
Embodiment, the every other enforcement that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained on the premise of not making creative work
Example, broadly falls into the scope of this utility model protection.
In description of the present utility model, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " axially ", " radially ", " longitudinally ",
" laterally ", " length ", " width ", " on ", D score, "front", "rear", "left", "right", " top ", " end ", " interior ",
The orientation of the instruction such as " outward ", " clockwise ", " counterclockwise ", " vertically ", " level " or position relationship are for based on accompanying drawing institute
The orientation shown or position relationship, be for only for ease of description this utility model and simplify description rather than instruction or hint institute
Refer to device or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that to this
The restriction of utility model.
In this utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, fisrt feature second feature it " on " or it
D score, can include that the first and second features directly contact, it is also possible to include that the first and second features are not directly contacts
But by the other characterisation contact between them.And, fisrt feature second feature " on ", " top " and
" above " include fisrt feature second feature surface and oblique upper, or be merely representative of fisrt feature level height
Higher than second feature.Fisrt feature second feature " under ", " lower section " and " below " include that fisrt feature is second
The underface of feature and obliquely downward, or it is merely representative of fisrt feature level height less than second feature.
Cross-sectional view with reference to the waterproof support member that Fig. 1～Figure 11, Fig. 1 provide for this utility model embodiment；
The right view of Fig. 2 Fig. 1；Fig. 3 be with the waterproof support member in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 with the use of heat preservation decoration integrative
The cross-sectional view of plate；Fig. 4 is the right view of Fig. 3；Fig. 5 is that Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 are constituted
The cross-sectional view of external thermal insulation system；The waterproof support member that Fig. 6 provides for another embodiment of this utility model
Cross-sectional view；Fig. 7 is the right view of Fig. 6；Fig. 8 is to coordinate with the waterproof support member in Fig. 6 and Fig. 7 to make
The cross-sectional view of insulation and decoration integrated plate；Fig. 9 is the right view of Fig. 8；Figure 10 is this utility model
The cross-sectional view of the bottom support that embodiment provides；The top that Figure 11 provides for this utility model embodiment is propped up
The cross-sectional view of support member.
This utility model provides a kind of waterproof support member 1, including first vertical plate-like portion the 101, first horizontal plate-like portion
102 and the second vertical plate-like portion 103；
The junction in the first horizontal plate-like portion 102 and the first vertical plate-like portion 101 is positioned in the first vertical plate-like portion 101
Portion and with the top in the first vertical plate-like portion 101 in a distance with above the first horizontal plate-like portion 102 formed on
Protuberance 1011, and with the bottom in the first vertical plate-like portion 101 in a distance with at the first horizontal plate-like portion 102
Formed below lower protuberance 1012；
First horizontal plate-like portion 102 and the bottom that junction is the second vertical plate-like portion 103 in the second vertical plate-like portion 103；
The upper protuberance 1011 in first horizontal plate-like portion the 102, first vertical plate-like portion 101 and the second vertical plate-like portion
A upper opening of open slot structure is constituted between 103 threes；
The top of the long broad side surface in the second vertical plate-like portion 103 is provided with a string anchor hole 6 arranged along its length；
In definition, protuberance 1011 is vertical to a length of L1, define anchor hole in the second vertical plate-like portion 103 6 with
Vertical to a length of L between the upper long broad side surface of the first horizontal plate-like portion 1022, L is set1Less than L2, it is arranged such,
Anchoring piece 7 can be smoothly inserted in the anchor hole 6 in the second vertical plate-like portion 103, and not by upper protuberance
1011 stop interference.
The waterproof support member 1 that this utility model provides is served only for upper and lower two pieces of warming plates or the level of insulation and decoration integrated plate
To splicing seams, it is not related to it vertically to splicing seams.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, the long broad side surface in the first vertical plate-like portion 101 and the second vertical plate-like portion
The long broad side surface of 103 is parallel to each other, and the first horizontal plate-like portion 102 is arranged at the first parallel vertical plate-like portion 101 and
Between two vertical plate-like portions 103 and the long broad side surface of the first horizontal plate-like portion 102 is perpendicular to the first vertical plate-like portion 101
Long broad side surface.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, waterproof support member 1 is glass epoxy, metallic plate, PVC board or plastic-aluminum
Sheet material matter.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, such as Fig. 1,2,3,4 and 5, in above-mentioned waterproof support member 1,
The level in one vertical plate-like portion 101 fixes the level of the heat-insulation layer 2 supported to length phase to length with this waterproof support member 1
Deng, and the level of the first horizontal plate-like portion 102 is to the level of length with this waterproof fixing heat-insulation layer 2 supported of support member 1
Equal to length, and the level in the second vertical plate-like portion 103 is to length and this waterproof fixing heat-insulation layer supported of support member 1
The level of 2 is equal to length；It is arranged such so that above-mentioned waterproof support member 1 can cover whole upper and lower two pieces of insulation dresses
The level of decorations integrated board, to splicing seams, forms the facial fixing support to insulation and decoration integrated plate.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, such as Fig. 6,7,8 and 9, in above-mentioned waterproof support member 1, first
The level in vertical plate-like portion 101 fixes the level of the heat-insulation layer 2 supported to length to length less than this waterproof support member 1
To be constituted heat-insulation layer 2, point type is fixing to be supported half, and the level of the first horizontal plate-like portion 102 is waterproof less than this to length
To the half of length, to be constituted heat-insulation layer 2, point type is fixing to be supported the level of the fixing heat-insulation layer 2 supported of support member 1, and
The level in the second vertical plate-like portion 103 fixes the one of the length of the heat-insulation layer 2 supported to length less than this waterproof support member 1
Half to be constituted the fixing support of point type to heat-insulation layer 2；It is arranged such so that the support of heat-insulation layer 2 is by waterproof support member 1
Point type supports rather than is covered with the facial support of heat-insulation layer 2 bottom surface, in order to keep balance firm, needs at least at this
Two waterproof support members 1 support to constitute two point form, and under point type supports, the weight of required waterproof support member 1 wants specific surface
Under formula support, the weight of waterproof support member 1 is much smaller, saves production cost.
This utility model additionally provides a kind of external thermal insulation system, including base course wall 8, heat-insulation layer 2 and finish coat
3, also include above-mentioned waterproof support member 1；
One long broad side surface of heat-insulation layer 2 is arranged on base course wall 8；
Finish coat 3 is arranged on the long broad side surface of another one of heat-insulation layer 2；
The upper level of finish coat 3 is provided with for embedding the lower protuberance 1012 that disposes waterproof support member 1 on side
Step groove 301；
The lower level of finish coat 3 is provided with for embedding the upper protuberance 1011 that disposes waterproof support member 1 on side
Step groove 301.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, heat-insulation layer 2 be EPS sheet, XPS plate, PU plate, vacuum heat-insulating plate,
Rock cotton board or block of glass wool.
The construction method planting external thermal insulation system that this utility model provides, comprises the following steps:
1) at the foot of a wall of the exterior wall of building, first it is provided for support, fixing, the most beneath heat preservation decoration integrative of protection
The bottom support 4 of plate；
2) one piece of insulation and decoration integrated plate and above-mentioned waterproof support member 1 are taken,
The level in the first vertical plate-like portion 101 of this waterproof support member 1 is to length and this waterproof fixing support of support member 1
The level of heat-insulation layer 2 is equal to length, and the level of the first horizontal plate-like portion 102 is solid with this waterproof support member 1 to length
The level of the fixed heat-insulation layer 2 supported is equal to length, and the level in the second vertical plate-like portion 103 to length with this waterproof
The level of the fixing heat-insulation layer 2 supported of support member 1 is equal to length；
Then the upper level at the finish coat 3 of this insulation and decoration integrated plate be provided with on side for embed arrangement this prevent
The step groove 301 of the lower protuberance 1012 of water support member 1, this insulation and decoration integrated plate to be installed on outer surface of wall
Adhesive mortar is smeared in position；
Then this insulation and decoration integrated plate is sticked on outer surface of wall, simultaneously by the bottom of this insulation and decoration integrated plate
Inserting step 1) in bottom support 4 in, then the lower protuberance 1012 of this waterproof support member 1 is filled with this insulation
Step groove 301 on decorations integrated board splices, and then utilizes anchoring piece 7 through the anchor hole 6 on this waterproof support member 1
This waterproof support member 1 is fixed on the metope of exterior wall；
3) other one piece of insulation and decoration integrated plate and other one piece of above-mentioned waterproof support member 1 are taken,
This waterproof support member 1 upper protuberance 1011 in first horizontal plate-like portion the 102, first vertical plate-like portion 101 and
In the vertical direction of the lateral cross section of the open slot structure constituted between the second vertical plate-like portion 103 three, the first vertical plate
The length in shape portion 101 is equal with the length of this waterproof fixing heat-insulation layer 2 supported of support member 1, and the first horizontal plate-like portion
The length of 102 is equal with the length of this waterproof fixing heat-insulation layer 2 supported of support member 1, and the second vertical plate-like portion 103
Equal with the length of this waterproof fixing heat-insulation layer 2 supported of support member 1；
Then the upper level at the finish coat 3 of this insulation and decoration integrated plate be provided with on side for embed arrangement this prevent
The step groove 301 of the lower protuberance 1012 of water support member 1, and the lower water of the finish coat 3 at this insulation and decoration integrated plate
Put down to be provided with on side and dispose step 2 for embedding) in the step groove 301 of upper protuberance 1011 of waterproof support member 1,
On outer surface of wall, adhesive mortar is smeared in the position of this insulation and decoration integrated plate to be installed；
Then this insulation and decoration integrated plate is sticked on outer surface of wall, this block insulation and decoration integrated plate is passed through simultaneously
Step groove thereon 301 and step 2) in fixing after upper protuberance 1011 splicing of waterproof support member 1 fixing；
Then the lower protuberance 1012 of this waterproof support member 1 is spelled with the step groove 301 on this insulation and decoration integrated plate
Connect, then utilize anchoring piece 7, through the anchor hole 6 on this waterproof support member 1, this waterproof support member 1 is fixed on exterior wall
Metope on；
By that analogy, along outer surface of wall vertical direction from the bottom up, block by block by insulation and decoration integrated plate with above-mentioned
Waterproof support member 1 is fixed on the metope of exterior wall, until close to the top of outer surface of wall；Preferably, this insulation and decoration one
Body plate should construction and installation the most from the bottom up, the horizontal direction along outer surface of wall is one layer, has spread the end at the foot of a wall
Portion's support member 44, then lays the one layer of heat preservation decoration integrated board of next-door neighbour, repaves one layer of heat preservation above decoration integrated
Plate, installs the most layer by layer, until close to the top of body of wall 8, needing to bind；
4) bind with the above-mentioned waterproof support member 1 of the top.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, in the construction method of above-mentioned external thermal insulation system, bottom support 4
Be a upper opening of open slot, including the internal groove side wall 401 being in close contact with outer surface of wall, away from outer surface of wall outside
Cell wall 403 and kerve wall 402；
The long broad side surface of internal groove side wall 401 is parallel to each other with the long broad side surface of external groove sidevall 403, the long broad side surface of kerve wall 402
It is perpendicular to the long broad side surface of internal groove side wall 401, and the width of kerve wall 402 is more than or equal to the thickness of heat-insulation layer 2；
The top of the long broad side surface of internal groove side wall 401 is provided with a string anchor hole 6 arranged along its length；
Vertical between anchor hole 6 and the inner surface of kerve wall 402 on internal groove side wall 401 to length more than external groove sidevall 403
Vertical to height so that in the anchor hole 6 that can be smoothly inserted on internal groove side wall 401 of anchoring piece 7, and not by water jacket
Wall 403 stops interference；
Anchoring piece 7 is utilized to be fixed at the foot of a wall of exterior wall by bottom support 4 through the anchor hole 6 on internal groove side wall 401；
The level of the internal groove side wall 401 of bottom support 4, kerve wall 402 and external groove sidevall 403 is secured to prop up to length
The level of the heat-insulation layer 2 of support is equal to length.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, the preparation method of above-mentioned bottom support 4 is:
Taking above-mentioned waterproof support member 1, the level in the first vertical plate-like portion 101 of this waterproof support member 1 is to length and is somebody's turn to do
The level of the fixing heat-insulation layer 2 supported of waterproof support member 1 is equal to length, and the level of the first horizontal plate-like portion 102 to
Length is equal to length with the level of this waterproof fixing heat-insulation layer 2 supported of support member 1, and the second vertical plate-like portion 103
Level equal to length with the level of this fixing heat-insulation layer 2 supported of waterproof support member 1 to length；
Then the lower long broad side surface along its first contained horizontal plate-like portion 102 evenly cuts off lower protuberance 1012；
Only retain the upper protuberance 1011 in first horizontal plate-like portion the 102, first vertical plate-like portion 101 and second vertical
The upper opening of open slot structure constituted between plate-like portion 103 three, herein, it is not necessary to specialized designs bottom support 4,
Only according to such scheme, waterproof support member 1 need to be carried out cutting, save substantial amounts of production cost.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, in the construction method of above-mentioned external thermal insulation system, step 3) in,
Before binding with waterproof support member 1, first the upper long broad side surface along its first contained horizontal plate-like portion 102 is evenly sheared
Fall its contained upper protuberance 1011, to avoid shallow trench structure storage rainwater etc., produce corrosion or infiltration, affect waterproof
Support member 1 and the service life of external thermal insulation system.
This utility model additionally provides the construction method of another external thermal insulation system, comprises the following steps:
1) at the foot of a wall of the exterior wall of building, first it is provided for support, fixing, the most beneath heat preservation decoration integrative of protection
The bottom support 4 of plate；
2) one piece of insulation and decoration integrated plate and above-mentioned waterproof support member 1 are taken,
The level in the first vertical plate-like portion 101 of this waterproof support member 1 is fixed less than this described waterproof support member 1 to length
To the half of length, to be constituted heat-insulation layer 2, point type is fixing to be supported the level of the heat-insulation layer 2 supported, and the first horizontal tabular
The level in portion 102 fixes the level of the heat-insulation layer 2 supported to the half of length to length less than this described waterproof support member 1
To be constituted heat-insulation layer 2, point type is fixing to be supported, and the level in the second vertical plate-like portion 103 is described waterproof less than this to length
To be constituted heat-insulation layer 2, point type is fixing to be supported the half of the length of the fixing heat-insulation layer 2 supported of support member 1；
Then the upper level at the finish coat 3 of this insulation and decoration integrated plate be provided with on side for embed arrangement this prevent
The step groove 301 of the lower protuberance 1012 of water support member 1, waits to pacify the position of this insulation and decoration integrated plate on outer surface of wall
Put and smear adhesive mortar；
Then this insulation and decoration integrated plate is sticked on outer surface of wall, simultaneously by the bottom of this insulation and decoration integrated plate
Inserting step 1) in bottom support 4 in, then the lower protuberance 1012 of this waterproof support member 1 is filled with this insulation
Step groove 301 on decorations integrated board splices, and then utilizes anchoring piece 7 through the anchor hole 6 on this waterproof support member 1
This waterproof support member 1 is fixed on the metope of exterior wall；
3) other one piece of insulation and decoration integrated plate and other one piece of above-mentioned waterproof support member 1 are taken,
This waterproof support member 1 upper protuberance 1011 in first horizontal plate-like portion the 102, first vertical plate-like portion 101 and
In the vertical direction of the lateral cross section of the open slot structure constituted between the second vertical plate-like portion 103 three, the first vertical plate
The length in shape portion 101 fixes the half of the length of the heat-insulation layer 2 supported with to heat-insulation layer 2 structure less than this waterproof support member 1
Become the fixing support of point type, and the length of the first horizontal plate-like portion 102 is less than this waterproof fixing heat-insulation layer supported of support member 1
To be constituted heat-insulation layer 2, point type is fixing to be supported the half of the length of 2, and the second vertical plate-like portion 103 is less than this waterproof
To be constituted heat-insulation layer 2, point type is fixing to be supported the half of the length of the fixing heat-insulation layer 2 supported of support member 1；
Then the upper level at the finish coat 3 of this insulation and decoration integrated plate be provided with on side for embed arrangement this prevent
The step groove 301 of the lower protuberance 1012 of water support member 1, and the lower water of the finish coat 3 at this insulation and decoration integrated plate
Put down to be provided with on side and dispose step 2 for embedding) in the step groove 301 of upper protuberance 1011 of waterproof support member 1,
On outer surface of wall, adhesive mortar is smeared in the position of this insulation and decoration integrated plate to be installed；
Then this insulation and decoration integrated plate is sticked on outer surface of wall, this block insulation and decoration integrated plate is passed through simultaneously
Step groove thereon 301 and step 2) in fixing after upper protuberance 1011 splicing of waterproof support member 1 fixing；
Then the lower protuberance 1012 of this waterproof support member 1 is spelled with the step groove 301 on this insulation and decoration integrated plate
Connect, then utilize anchoring piece 7, through the anchor hole 6 on this waterproof support member 1, this waterproof support member 1 is fixed on exterior wall
Metope on；
By that analogy, along outer surface of wall vertical direction from the bottom up, block by block by insulation and decoration integrated plate with above-mentioned
Waterproof support member 1 is fixed on the metope of exterior wall, until close to the top of outer surface of wall；Preferably, this insulation and decoration one
Body plate should construction and installation the most from the bottom up, the horizontal direction along outer surface of wall is one layer, has spread the end at the foot of a wall
Portion's support member 4, then lays the one layer of heat preservation decoration integrated board of next-door neighbour, repaves one layer of heat preservation above decoration integrated
Plate, installs the most layer by layer, until close to the top of body of wall, needing to bind；
4) take top support 5 to step 3) in the insulation and decoration integrated plate of the top bind, to support,
Fixing, the insulation and decoration integrated plate of protection the top.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, in the construction method of another external thermal insulation system above-mentioned, top
Support member 5 includes vertical plate-like portion 501, middle horizontal plate-like portion 502 and lower vertical plate-like portion 503；
The long broad side surface in upper vertical plate-like portion 501 is parallel to each other with the long broad side surface in lower vertical plate-like portion 503, middle horizontal plate
Shape portion 502 be arranged between parallel upper vertical plate-like portion 501 and lower vertical plate-like portion 503 and in horizontal plate-like portion 502
Long broad side surface be perpendicular to the long broad side surface in vertical plate-like portion 501；
The junction in middle horizontal plate-like portion 502 and upper vertical plate-like portion 501 is positioned at the bottom and two in vertical plate-like portion 501
Person's form right angle L-shaped structure, middle horizontal plate-like portion 502 is the vertical plate-like with the junction in lower vertical plate-like portion 503
The top in portion 503 and the two form right angle L-shaped structure, and in the width of horizontal plate-like portion 502 more than or equal to heat-insulation layer 2
Thickness；
The top of the long broad side surface in upper vertical plate-like portion 501 is provided with a string anchor hole 6 arranged along its length；
The level of the upper vertical portion of top support 5, middle horizontal part and lower vertical portion is secured to the guarantor supported to length
The level of temperature layer 2 is equal to length.
Further, the preparation method of the top support 5 of said structure is: take above-mentioned waterproof support member 1；
The level in the first vertical plate-like portion 101 of this waterproof support member 1 is to length and this waterproof fixing support of support member 1
The level of heat-insulation layer 2 is equal to length, and the level of the first horizontal plate-like portion 102 is solid with this waterproof support member 1 to length
The level of the fixed heat-insulation layer 2 supported is equal to length, and the level in the second vertical plate-like portion 103 to length with this waterproof
The level of the fixing heat-insulation layer 2 supported of support member 1 is equal to length；
Then evenly to cut off it contained first vertical for the upper long broad side surface along its first contained horizontal plate-like portion 102
Plate-like portion 101 be positioned at the part on the first horizontal plate-like portion 102, herein, it is not necessary to specialized designs top support 5,
Only according to such scheme, waterproof support member 1 need to be carried out cutting, save substantial amounts of production cost.
In the construction method that this utility model provides, above-mentioned insulation and decoration integrated plate used can be on-the-spot interim group
Dress, obtains on-the-spot to heat-insulation layer 22 and finish coat 33 interim assembling, it is also possible to obtain in shop-fabricated, the most directly
Install.
In Specific construction, can according to actual needs, along length direction and/or the width of above-mentioned insulation and decoration integrated plate
Degree direction cuts.
In this utility model, above-mentioned is vertical to the vertical direction meant in actual installation, and above-mentioned level is to meaning reality
Horizontal direction in installation.
This utility model mentions multiple technical problem, is simultaneous for each technical problem and proposes corresponding technical scheme.Multiple
Technical problem is not separate, is interactional so that above-mentioned multiple technical schemes are solving corresponding technology
On the basis of problem, further and other solution pool, can significantly improve and solve acquired by corresponding technical problem
Technique effect, or multiple technical problem can be solved simultaneously.Solve corresponding technology in each independent technical scheme to ask
On the basis of topic, multiple laddering technical schemes are mutually combined superposition, cooperate, mutually promote between technical scheme,
Forming an overall plan, the technique effect of acquirement is much better than the technique effect of an any of the above described technical scheme, and superposition is imitated
Should be notable.
The method and apparatus of the most detailed description of this utility model is prior art, repeats no more.
Principle of the present utility model and embodiment are set forth by specific embodiment used herein, above example
Explanation be only intended to help to understand method of the present utility model and core concept thereof.It should be pointed out that, for the art
Those of ordinary skill for, on the premise of without departing from this utility model principle, it is also possible to if this utility model is carried out
Dry improvement and modification, these improve and modification also falls in this utility model scope of the claims.
Claims (6)
1. a waterproof support member, it is characterised in that include the first vertical plate-like portion, the first horizontal plate-like portion and the second vertical plate-like portion；
Described first horizontal plate-like portion is positioned at the middle part in described first vertical plate-like portion and with the top in described first vertical plate-like portion in a distance to form protuberance above described first horizontal plate-like portion with the junction in described first vertical plate-like portion, and with the bottom in described first vertical plate-like portion in a distance with the formed below lower protuberance at described first horizontal plate-like portion；
Described first horizontal plate-like portion and the bottom that junction is described second vertical plate-like portion in described second vertical plate-like portion；
Described first horizontal plate-like portion, between the upper protuberance in described first vertical plate-like portion and the second vertical plate-like portion three constitute a upper opening of open slot structure；
The top of the long broad side surface in described second vertical plate-like portion is provided with a string anchor hole arranged along its length；
Define the vertical to a length of L of described upper protuberance1, define between the upper long broad side surface of the anchor hole in described second vertical plate-like portion and described first horizontal plate-like portion is vertical to a length of L2, L is set1Less than L2。
Waterproof support member the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described waterproof support member is glass epoxy, metallic plate, PVC board or aluminium-plastic panel material.
Waterproof support member the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the level in the first vertical plate-like portion is equal to length to the level of the heat-insulation layer that length fixes support with described waterproof support member, and first the level of the level of horizontal plate-like portion heat-insulation layer from described waterproof support member to length that fix support with equal to length, and the level of the level in the second vertical plate-like portion heat-insulation layer from described waterproof support member to length that fix support with is equal to length.
Waterproof support member the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the level in the first vertical plate-like portion fixes the level of the heat-insulation layer of support to the half of length so that heat-insulation layer to be constituted the fixing support of point type to length less than described waterproof support member, and first the level of horizontal plate-like portion fix the level of heat-insulation layer of support less than described waterproof support member to length to the half of length heat-insulation layer to be constituted the fixing support of point type, and second the level in vertical plate-like portion fix the half of length of heat-insulation layer of support less than described waterproof support member to length heat-insulation layer to be constituted the fixing support of point type.
5. an external thermal insulation system, including base course wall, heat-insulation layer and finish coat, it is characterised in that also include the waterproof support member described in Claims 1-4 any one；
One long broad side surface of described heat-insulation layer is arranged on described base course wall；
Described finish coat is arranged on the long broad side surface of another one of described heat-insulation layer；
The upper level of described finish coat is provided with the step groove for embedding the lower protuberance disposing described waterproof support member on side；
The lower level of described finish coat is provided with the step groove for embedding the upper protuberance disposing described waterproof support member on side.
External thermal insulation system the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that described heat-insulation layer is EPS sheet, XPS plate, PU plate, vacuum heat-insulating plate, rock cotton board or block of glass wool.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620357764.0U CN205604488U (en) | 2016-04-26 | 2016-04-26 | Waterproof support piece and external thermal insulation system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620357764.0U CN205604488U (en) | 2016-04-26 | 2016-04-26 | Waterproof support piece and external thermal insulation system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205604488U true CN205604488U (en) | 2016-09-28 |
Family
ID=56971262
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620357764.0U Expired - Fee Related CN205604488U (en) | 2016-04-26 | 2016-04-26 | Waterproof support piece and external thermal insulation system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205604488U (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105780947A (en) * | 2016-04-26 | 2016-07-20 | 宁夏中京晟榕节能开发有限公司 | Waterproof supporting piece as well as external thermal insulation system and construction method thereof |
| CN106480985A (en) * | 2016-11-11 | 2017-03-08 | 济南大学 | A kind of compound sandwich vacuum insulation decorating integrative plate exterior wall external heat preservation system |
| CN106555441A (en) * | 2016-11-11 | 2017-04-05 | 济南大学 | A kind of vacuum insulation plate thinly plastered external insulation system of outer wall |
| CN106567464A (en) * | 2016-11-11 | 2017-04-19 | 济南大学 | Thinly-plastered external wall thermal insulation system provided with composite sandwich vacuum insulation board |
| CN113015832A (en) * | 2018-11-14 | 2021-06-22 | 创新建筑科技公司 | Manufactured interior trim system |
-
2016
- 2016-04-26 CN CN201620357764.0U patent/CN205604488U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105780947A (en) * | 2016-04-26 | 2016-07-20 | 宁夏中京晟榕节能开发有限公司 | Waterproof supporting piece as well as external thermal insulation system and construction method thereof |
| CN106480985A (en) * | 2016-11-11 | 2017-03-08 | 济南大学 | A kind of compound sandwich vacuum insulation decorating integrative plate exterior wall external heat preservation system |
| CN106555441A (en) * | 2016-11-11 | 2017-04-05 | 济南大学 | A kind of vacuum insulation plate thinly plastered external insulation system of outer wall |
| CN106567464A (en) * | 2016-11-11 | 2017-04-19 | 济南大学 | Thinly-plastered external wall thermal insulation system provided with composite sandwich vacuum insulation board |
| CN113015832A (en) * | 2018-11-14 | 2021-06-22 | 创新建筑科技公司 | Manufactured interior trim system |
| TWI821914B (en) * | 2018-11-14 | 2023-11-11 | 美商創新建築科技公司 | Manufactured ceiling finish system and manufactured interior finish system |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160928 Termination date: 20190426 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |