CN205588860U - Equipment of subsides is spread to full -automatic mosaic - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides an equipment of subsides is spread to full -automatic mosaic, paste storehouse system and mold automatic feeding system including feeding system, positive and negative discernment adjustment system, conveying system, shop, the feeding system includes that vibration tray places platform and vibration tray, positive and negative discernment adjustment system includes support, light source, air cock, guidance tape and color mark sensor, conveying system includes guide channel, slide, conveying way, directly shakes and the mosaic conveyer belt, it includes storehouse mounting panel, photoelectric sensor and a storehouse section of thick bamboo to spread the storehouse system of pasting, mold automatic feeding system includes mold rack, mold, horizontal linear guide and vertical linear guide. The automatic equipment of subsides of spreading of this many colours mosaic can replace artifical the shop to paste the operation, saves a large amount of labours' input, is suitable for multiple different colour mosaic and spreads the operation of pasting simultaneously.

Description

A kind of full-automatic Mosaic-laying apparatus

Technical field

This utility model relates to a kind of mosaic automatic paving equipment, and particularly relating to one can to multiple different colours mosaic the most certainly The equipment of dynamic paving.

Background technology

Mosaic is a kind of well building and ornament materials, and the most novel ceramic mosaic is widely used in the high level in hotel, hotel Decoration and ground decoration, ceramic mosaic is the most traditional a kind of mosaic, and it belongs to the category of Imitation Rock Porcelain Tiles.Mosaic abroad one The most popular, either public place, as restaurant, swimming pool are the most all widely used.Complete a horse The paving of match gram template, produces in the conventional mode, needs manually to be carried out by the mosaic of shades of colour positive and negative adjustment, then root According to different patterns, the mosaic of different colours is placed into positions different in template.Because it is weary that workers with long time is engaged in this complexity The operation of taste, easily makes people produce tired, and it is low that this results in production efficiency, and the error rate of paving is the highest, therefore need use Machine replaces the automatic paving manually realizing mosaic.

Some equipment for the automatic paving of mosaic are occurred in that, such as Chinese patent " CN201310429507.4 " discloses " a kind of mosaic paving device ", this device can on default fetal membrane the multiple face of paving The given pattern of color, the problem solving the most manually paving, reduces production cost, improves production efficiency, but reality is grasped In work, owing to mosaic has tow sides, this equipment easily occur in process of deployment obverse and reverse regardless of, thus horse occurs The phenomenon that Sai Ke patch is anti-, therefore needs the positive and negative of artificial mosaic respectively, affects paving efficiency during feeding；Chinese patent " CN201410317363.8 " discloses " a kind of monochromatic mosaic granule automatic paving equipment and laying method thereof ", this monochrome horse Match gram granule automatic paving equipment can realize monorail mode according to Production requirement or multi-track mode carries out mosaic granule and automatically spreads Patch, but this device structure is complicated, and its single track taked or many rails material-uploading style track side by side are long, take up room big, should simultaneously Suction device in equipment uses mode that multi-sucker draws side by side and lays the most simultaneously, and wherein asking occurs in certain sucker Topic, then easily cause whole laying fetal membrane and the phenomenon of leakage paving occur, and lay while cannot be carried out multiple color mosaic.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model mainly solves the problem existing for prior art: provide a kind of full-automatic Mosaic-laying apparatus, Can substitute for artificial paving operation, save the input of a large amount of labour force, paving efficiency and accuracy and be far above manual work, be suitable for The operation of multiple different colours mosaic paving simultaneously.This utility model can realize on automatic while of multiple different colours mosaic Material, positive and negative identification and adjustment, automatic sequential push on, automatic paving template, replace manual operations completely, is a kind of simple in construction, Efficiency is high, dependable performance, convenient and practical full-automatic Mosaic-laying apparatus.

For realizing technique scheme, this utility model provides a kind of full-automatic Mosaic-laying apparatus, including feeding system, just Reverse side identification adjusts system, induction system, paving stack system and mould automatical feeding system；

Described feeding system includes overlapping feeding device more, and often set feeding device all includes vibrating tray mounting table and is arranged on vibrating tray Vibrating tray on mounting table；

Described positive and negative identification adjusts system and is arranged on the discharging opening of vibrating tray, described positive and negative identification adjust system include support, Light source, valve, guidance tape and color mark sensor, guidance tape is arranged on the exit of vibrating tray, and keeps concordant with outlet, Support is arranged on vibrating tray, the rack-mount end of light source, and the exit of vibrating tray has reserved circular hole, and valve is arranged on On support, and facing the reserved circular hole in vibrating tray exit, color mark sensor is mounted in vibrating tray internal stent And just to valve；

Described induction system includes guiding road, slideway, transmission road, directly shaking and mosaic conveyer belt, and described guiding road is arranged on positive and negative Face identifies the exit of guidance tape in adjustment system, for driving the mosaic edge of output from guidance tape to guide the mosaic that road moves ahead Conveyer belt is arranged on immediately below guiding road, and slideway is arranged on the exit guiding road, transmits road and is arranged at slide egress, peace of directly shaking It is contained in below slideway；

Described paving stack system includes storehouse installing plate, photoelectric sensor and storehouse cylinder, described storehouse installing plate is provided with and pushes on Passage, described in the passage that pushes on keep concordant with the transmission road in induction system, described in the push on end of passage be provided with deep gouge, storehouse Cylinder is arranged in described deep gouge, and photoelectric sensor is arranged on the upper port of described storehouse cylinder；

Described mould automatical feeding system is arranged on the underface of paving stack system, and mould automatical feeding system includes that mould is placed Frame, mould, horizontal line slideway and longitudinal line slideway, described mould is placed on mould rack, and mould rack is arranged on On horizontal line slideway below storehouse cylinder, horizontal line slideway is arranged on longitudinal line slideway.

In technique scheme, the mosaic of different colours is placed in the vibrating tray in different feeding device, and vibrating tray shakes Dynamic feeding, is transported to the discharging opening of vibrating tray by mosaic, and the color mark sensor being arranged on vibrating tray exit distinguishes mosaic Tow sides, if be detected that mosaic is in reverse side, then by valve, mosaic is blown to front, through detection adjust after Mosaic enters the guiding road in induction system by guidance tape subsequently, and the different mosaics guided in road are pooled to transmit by slideway Road, straight vibrational makes to be aggregated into the mosaic transmitted in road and keeps advancing, and the mosaic transmitted in road subsequently enters storehouse installing plate The passage that pushes on of upper setting, by pushing on, passage enters storehouse cylinder, and in storehouse cylinder, sorted mosaic drops into installation the most successively In mould below storehouse cylinder, mould realizes by being arranged on the horizontal line slideway below mould rack and longitudinal line slideway Horizontal and vertical movement, the mould distance of a mobile grid on transversely or longitudinally every time, until the whole paving of whole mould Complete.

Preferably, described feeding system includes that four sets are rectangle or the feeding device of arranged in squares, and often set feeding device is equal Including vibrating tray mounting table and the vibrating tray being arranged on vibrating tray mounting table, two be distributed side by side along the mosaic direction of motion Vibrating tray is connected to same guiding road by being arranged on the guidance tape of the respective vibrating tray port of export respectively, and this kind of design can reduce Guide the number in road, the space that thin device takies.

Preferably, described induction system also includes switch mounting, sequential controlled switches, aluminium section bar frame, square table and conveyer belt Support, described conveyer belt support is arranged on vibrating tray mounting table, and mosaic conveyer belt is installed on conveyer belt support, guides road It is installed in above mosaic conveyer belt and keeps port flush with guidance tape, the end Guan Bi in described guiding road, guide road end Being provided with slotted eye on side, switch mounting is mounted on the aluminium section bar frame of slotted eye side, and the holding of described slotted eye is opened with slideway Mouthful concordant, sequential controlled switches is installed on switch mounting, and aluminium section bar frame is arranged on square table, square table be positioned over ground and One end keeps concordant with conveyer belt support, directly shakes and is positioned on aluminium section bar frame, and slideway slant setting, on directly shaking, transmits road and is installed in It is connected on aluminium section bar frame and with directly shaking.Sequential controlled switches enters according to the color sequences on mould for the mosaic controlling different colours Row sequence, the mosaic in being directed to the most in order pushes in slideway.

Preferably, described paving stack system also includes that push pedal mounting post and push pedal, described push pedal mounting post are installed in storehouse and install Below plate, push pedal is installed in below push pedal mounting post, described push pedal end face just to storehouse cylinder bottom opening groove at.Push pedal is used for controlling Mosaic in storehouse cylinder is thrown in order.

Preferably, described mould automatical feeding system also includes mould stock shelf, automatic damper and mould conveyer belt, on described mould Bin is arranged on square table side, and mould conveyer belt is arranged on mould stock shelf, and automatic damper is arranged on mould conveyer belt end. Often completing the paving of one piece of mould, mould rack all moves on mould under the effect of horizontal line slideway and longitudinal line slideway Bin side, moves on mould rack by mould conveyer belt by leaving mould thereon in advance in, by installing above it Automatic damper limits and only allows the mould of the bottom transport out every time, thus realizes the automatic charging of mould.

Preferably, spiral helicine mosaic feeding passage it is provided with inside described vibrating tray.During vibrating disk vibration feeding, Marseille Gram along the uniform sequential feeding of spiral helicine feeding passage, it is also prevented from the broken of mosaic simultaneously.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

1. the full-automatic Mosaic-laying apparatus that this utility model provides achieve multiple different colours mosaic simultaneously automatic charging, Positive and negative identification and adjustment, automatic sequential push on, automatic paving template, it is achieved that the full-automatic paving of mosaic, improve paving effect Rate and accuracy.

2. can control the mosaic of different colours by the sequential controlled switches in induction system to enter according to the color sequences on mould Row sequence, it is possible to achieve carry out feeding according to predetermined pattern；

3. can realize automatically identifying and automatically adjusting of mosaic positive and negative by the matching design of color mark sensor and valve, carry The accuracy of high mosaic paving.

4. being designed with four set feeding devices, each feeding device all can carry the mosaic of different colours, can enter with the demand of user The collocation paving of row different colours mosaic.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is perspective view I of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is perspective view II of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is the perspective view that in this utility model, feeding system and positive and negative identification adjust system.

Fig. 4 is perspective view I of induction system in this utility model.

Fig. 5 is perspective view II of induction system in this utility model.

Fig. 6 is the perspective view of paving stack system in this utility model.

Fig. 7 is the cross-sectional schematic of paving stack system in this utility model.

Fig. 8 is the perspective view of mould automatical feeding system in this utility model.

Fig. 9 is the structural representation of mould rack in this utility model.

In figure: 00, feeding system；01, vibrating tray mounting table；02, vibrating tray；10, positive and negative identification adjusts system； 11, support；12, light source；13, valve；14, guidance tape；15, color mark sensor；20, induction system；21, guide Road；22, switch mounting；23, sequential controlled switches；24, slideway；25, road is transmitted；26, aluminium section bar frame；27, square Table；28, directly shake；29, conveyer belt support；291, mosaic conveyer belt；30, paving stack system；31, photoelectric sensor； 32, storehouse cylinder；33, push pedal；34, storehouse installing plate；35, push on passage；36, push pedal mounting post；40, mould automatically on Material system；41, mould rack；42, mould；43, horizontal line slideway；44, longitudinal line slideway；45, mould feeding Frame；46, automatic damper；47, mould conveyer belt.

Detailed description of the invention

Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in this utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in this utility model embodiment is carried out clear, complete Whole description, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of this utility model rather than whole embodiments.This The every other embodiment that field ordinary person is obtained under not making creative work premise, belongs to guarantor of the present utility model Protect scope.

Embodiment 1: a kind of full-automatic Mosaic-laying apparatus.

Referring to figs. 1 through shown in Fig. 9, a kind of full-automatic Mosaic-laying apparatus, including feeding system 00, positive and negative identification adjustment System 10, induction system 20, paving stack system 30 and mould automatical feeding system 40；

Described feeding system 00 includes overlapping feeding device more, and often set feeding device all includes that vibrating tray mounting table 01 and being arranged on shakes Vibrating tray 02 on dynamic charging tray mounting table 01；

Described positive and negative identification adjusts system 10 and is arranged on the discharging opening of vibrating tray 02, and described positive and negative identification adjusts system 10 Including support 11, light source 12, valve 13, guidance tape 14 and color mark sensor 15, guidance tape 14 is arranged on vibrating tray 02 Exit, and with outlet keep concordant, support 11 is arranged on vibrating tray 02, and light source 12 is arranged on support 11 upper end, The exit of vibrating tray 02 has reserved circular hole, and valve 13 is arranged on support 11, and faces vibrating tray 02 and export The reserved circular hole at place, color mark sensor 15 is mounted in vibrating tray 02 internal stent 11 and just to valve 13；

Described induction system 20 includes guiding road 21, slideway 24, transmits road 25, directly shakes 28 and mosaic conveyer belt 291, institute State guiding road 21 and be arranged on the exit of guidance tape 14 in positive and negative identification adjustment system 10, defeated from guidance tape 14 for driving The mosaic gone out is arranged on immediately below guiding road 21 along the mosaic conveyer belt 291 that guiding road 21 moves ahead, and slideway 24 is arranged on leads To the exit in road 21, transmitting road 25 and be arranged on slideway 24 exit, directly shaking 28 is arranged on below slideway 24；

Described paving stack system 30 includes storehouse installing plate 34, photoelectric sensor 31 and storehouse cylinder 32, described storehouse installing plate Be provided with the passage 35 that pushes on 34, described in the passage 35 that pushes on keep concordant with the transmission road 25 in induction system 20, described in push on The end of passage 35 is provided with deep gouge, and storehouse cylinder 32 is arranged in described deep gouge, and photoelectric sensor 31 is arranged on described storehouse cylinder The upper port of 32；

Described mould automatical feeding system 40 is arranged on the underface of paving stack system 30, and mould automatical feeding system 40 includes Mould rack 41, mould 42, horizontal line slideway 43 and longitudinal line slideway 44, described mould 42 is placed on mould and places On frame 41, mould rack 41 is arranged on the horizontal line slideway 43 below storehouse cylinder 32, and horizontal line slideway 43 is installed On longitudinal line slideway 44.

In technique scheme, the mosaic of different colours is placed in the vibrating tray 02 in different feeding device 00, vibration Charging tray 02 vibration feeding, is transported to the discharging opening of vibrating tray 02 by mosaic, is arranged on the colour code in vibrating tray 02 exit The tow sides of mosaic distinguished by sensor 15, if be detected that mosaic is in reverse side, are then blown to by mosaic by valve 13 Front, the mosaic after detection adjusts enters the guiding road 21 in induction system 20 by guidance tape 14 subsequently, and difference is led Mosaic in road 21 is pooled to transmit road 25 by slideway 24, and 28 vibrations of directly shaking make to be aggregated into the horse transmitted in road 25 Sai Ke keeps advancing, and transmits the mosaic in road 25 and subsequently enters the passage 35 that pushes on arranged on storehouse installing plate 34, by entering Stack passage 35 enters storehouse cylinder 32, and in storehouse cylinder 32, sorted mosaic drops into the most successively and is arranged on below storehouse cylinder 32 Mould 42 in, mould 42 is by being arranged on horizontal line slideway below mould rack 41 43 and longitudinal line slideway 44 Realize horizontal and vertical movement, mould 42 distance of a mobile grid on transversely or longitudinally every time, until whole mould 42 whole pavings are complete.

Shown in seeing figures.1.and.2, described feeding system 00 includes that four sets are rectangle or the feeding device of arranged in squares, Often set feeding device all includes vibrating tray mounting table 01 and the vibrating tray 02 being arranged on vibrating tray mounting table 01, along horse Two vibrating trays 02 that the match gram direction of motion is distributed side by side are respectively by being arranged on the guidance tape 14 of respective vibrating tray 02 port of export Being connected to same guiding road 21, this kind of design can reduce the number guiding road 21, the space that thin device takies.

With reference to shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, described induction system 20 also includes switch mounting 22, sequential controlled switches 23, aluminium section bar Frame 26, square table 27 and conveyer belt support 29, described conveyer belt support 29 is arranged on vibrating tray mounting table 01, mosaic Conveyer belt 291 is installed on conveyer belt support 29, guides road 21 and is installed in above mosaic conveyer belt 291 and and guidance tape 14 keep port flush, the end Guan Bi in described guiding road 21, guide and are provided with slotted eye on road 21 end side, switch peace Shelving 22 to be mounted on the aluminium section bar frame 26 of slotted eye side, described slotted eye keeps concordant with the opening of slideway 24, order control System switch 23 is installed on switch mounting 22, and aluminium section bar frame 26 is arranged on square table 27, and square table 27 is positioned over ground And one end keeps concordant with conveyer belt support 29, directly shaking 28 is positioned on aluminium section bar frame 26, and slideway 24 slant setting is in directly shaking On 28, transmit road 25 and be installed on aluminium section bar frame 26 and 28 be connected with directly shaking.Sequential controlled switches 23 is used for controlling different face The mosaic of color is ranked up according to the color sequences on mould 42, and the mosaic being directed to the most in order in 21 pushes slideway In 24.

With reference to shown in Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, described paving stack system 30 also includes push pedal mounting post 36 and push pedal 33, described push pedal Mounting post 36 is installed in below storehouse installing plate 34, and push pedal 33 is installed in below push pedal mounting post 36, described push pedal 33 end face At just to storehouse cylinder 32 bottom opening groove.Push pedal 33 is thrown in order for the mosaic controlled in storehouse cylinder 32.

With reference to shown in Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, described mould automatical feeding system 40 also includes mould stock shelf 45, automatic damper 46 and Mould conveyer belt 47, described mould stock shelf 45 is arranged on square table 27 side, and mould conveyer belt 47 is arranged on mould stock shelf On 45, automatic damper 46 is arranged on mould conveyer belt 47 end.Often complete the paving of one piece of mould 42, mould rack 41 Mould stock shelf 45 side is moved to, by mould conveyer belt under the effect of horizontal line slideway 43 and longitudinal line slideway 44 47 move on mould rack 41 by leaving mould 42 thereon in advance in, the automatic damper 46 installed above it limit Only allow the mould 42 of the bottom transport out every time, thus realize the automatic charging of mould 42.

With reference to shown in Fig. 3, inside described vibrating tray 02, it is provided with spiral helicine mosaic feeding passage.Vibrating disk vibration 02 During feeding, mosaic, along the uniform sequential feeding of spiral helicine feeding passage, is also prevented from the broken of mosaic simultaneously.

The above is preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but this utility model should not be limited to this embodiment and accompanying drawing institute Disclosure, thus every without departing from the equivalence completed under spirit disclosed in the utility model or amendment, both fall within this practicality new The scope of type protection.

Claims (6)

1. a full-automatic Mosaic-laying apparatus, it is characterised in that: include that feeding system, positive and negative identification adjust system, defeated Send system, paving stack system and mould automatical feeding system；

Described feeding system includes overlapping feeding device more, and often set feeding device all includes vibrating tray mounting table and is arranged on vibrating tray Vibrating tray on mounting table；

Described positive and negative identification adjusts system and is arranged on the discharging opening of vibrating tray, described positive and negative identification adjust system include support, Light source, valve, guidance tape and color mark sensor, guidance tape is arranged on the exit of vibrating tray, and keeps flat with outlet Together, support is arranged on vibrating tray, the rack-mount end of light source, and the exit of vibrating tray has reserved circular hole, gas Mouth is rack-mount, and faces the reserved circular hole in vibrating tray exit, and color mark sensor is mounted on vibration material In dish internal stent and just to valve；

Described induction system includes guiding road, slideway, transmission road, directly shaking and mosaic conveyer belt, and described guiding road is arranged on positive and negative Face identifies the exit of guidance tape in adjustment system, for driving the mosaic edge of output from guidance tape to guide the horse that road moves ahead A match gram conveyer belt is arranged on immediately below guiding road, and slideway is arranged on the exit guiding road, transmits road and is arranged at slide egress, Directly shake and be arranged on below slideway；

Described paving stack system includes storehouse installing plate, photoelectric sensor and storehouse cylinder, described storehouse installing plate is provided with and pushes on Passage, described in the passage that pushes on keep concordant with the transmission road in induction system, described in the push on end of passage be provided with deep gouge, Storehouse cylinder is arranged in described deep gouge, and photoelectric sensor is arranged on the upper port of described storehouse cylinder；

Described mould automatical feeding system is arranged on the underface of paving stack system, and mould automatical feeding system includes that mould is placed Frame, mould, horizontal line slideway and longitudinal line slideway, described mould is placed on mould rack, and mould rack is pacified Being contained on the horizontal line slideway below storehouse cylinder, horizontal line slideway is arranged on longitudinal line slideway.

Full-automatic Mosaic-laying apparatus the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described feeding system includes four sets Being rectangle or the feeding device of arranged in squares, often set feeding device all includes vibrating tray mounting table and is arranged on vibrating tray Vibrating tray on mounting table, two vibrating trays being distributed side by side along the mosaic direction of motion are respectively by being arranged on respective vibrating tray The guidance tape of the port of export is connected to same guiding road.

Full-automatic Mosaic-laying apparatus the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described induction system also includes out Closing installing rack, sequential controlled switches, aluminium section bar frame, square table and conveyer belt support, described conveyer belt support is arranged on vibrating tray On mounting table, mosaic conveyer belt is installed on conveyer belt support, guides road and is installed in above mosaic conveyer belt and and guidance tape Keep port flush, the end Guan Bi in described guiding road, guide and be provided with slotted eye on road end side, switch mounting is arranged on Being positioned on the aluminium section bar frame of slotted eye side, described slotted eye keeps concordant with the opening of slideway, and sequential controlled switches is installed in switch and installs On frame, aluminium section bar frame is arranged on square table, and square table is positioned over ground and one end and keeps concordant with conveyer belt support, placement of directly shaking On aluminium section bar frame, slideway slant setting, on directly shaking, transmits road and is installed on aluminium section bar frame and is connected with directly shaking.

Full-automatic Mosaic-laying apparatus the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described paving stack system is also wrapped Including push pedal mounting post and push pedal, described push pedal mounting post is installed in below storehouse installing plate, and push pedal is installed in below push pedal mounting post, Described push pedal end face just to storehouse cylinder bottom opening groove at.

Full-automatic Mosaic-laying apparatus the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described mould automatical feeding system Also include that mould stock shelf, automatic damper and mould conveyer belt, described mould stock shelf are arranged on square table side, mould conveyer belt Being arranged on mould stock shelf, automatic damper is arranged on mould conveyer belt end.

Full-automatic Mosaic-laying apparatus the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: arrange inside described vibrating tray There is spiral helicine mosaic feeding passage.