CN205582239U - Sugarcane soil moisture content remote monitoring system based on thing networking - Google Patents

Sugarcane soil moisture content remote monitoring system based on thing networking Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205582239U
CN205582239U CN201620162402.6U CN201620162402U CN205582239U CN 205582239 U CN205582239 U CN 205582239U CN 201620162402 U CN201620162402 U CN 201620162402U CN 205582239 U CN205582239 U CN 205582239U
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China
Prior art keywords
data
module
soil moisture
data acquisition
node
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620162402.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李海生
杨秀增
郑鑫
樊东红
阮兴祥
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Guangxi Normal University for Nationalities
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Guangxi Normal University for Nationalities
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Abstract

The utility model provides a sugarcane soil moisture content remote monitoring system based on thing networking comprises soil moisture data acquisition module, data transmission module and host computer, soil moisture data acquisition module is connected to the data transmission module for with data transmission to the host computer that soil moisture data acquisition module gathered, this data transmission is based on the zigBee agreement, the upper computer connection data transmission module for the data of handling and showing the transmission of data transmission module, soil moisture data acquisition module includes at least two the data acquisition nodes that are used for gathering the soil water content data, and the data acquisition node comprises zigBee chip, soil water content sensor and power module, the zigBee chip realize and the data transmission module between zigBee low energy consumption radio communication. This monitoring system combines host computer technique and zigBee wireless sensor network technology, has advantages such as simple installation, measurement accuracy height, and it provides important data foundation to irrigate for the sugarcane.

Description

A kind of Caulis Sacchari sinensis soil water content remote supervision system based on Internet of Things
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of Caulis Sacchari sinensis soil water content remote supervision system based on Internet of Things, a kind of system utilizing host computer and ZigBee technology to carry out soil moisture content remote monitoring.
Background technology
Caulis Sacchari sinensis is a kind of temperate zone bigger to water demand amount and torrid zone crops, from seedling to leaflet, elongation, ripe whole growing process will consume moisture, soil moisture is the main supply source of Caulis Sacchari sinensis, is the most also to participate in the active procedure of many important biology, physics and chemistry in soil.Caulis Sacchari sinensis soil moisture is very few, and fertilizer will be caused cannot to be made full use of by Caulis Sacchari sinensis and absorb, and the moisture in soil is too much, probably because satiate and make Water deep leaching, leaking in subsoil water by the fertilizer applied before with it, fertilizer is lost from, it is also possible to can pollute soil.Therefore, carry out timely and appropriate discovery irrigation according to the law of needing the water of Soil Water content and Caulis Sacchari sinensis, extremely important for the yield and quality improving Caulis Sacchari sinensis.
In the current existing Caulis Sacchari sinensis soil moisture monitoring system of China, mostly using wire transmission, i.e. control terminal and use physical connection with information gathering end, it is more difficult therefore to connect up, especially it is in adverse circumstances when area to be monitored, uses wire transmission can pay more man power and material.Therefore, how to realize Caulis Sacchari sinensis soil moisture content remote monitoring and effectively reduction cost is a technical problem urgently to be resolved hurrily.
Utility model content
The problems referred to above existed for prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of Caulis Sacchari sinensis soil water content remote supervision system based on Internet of Things, and particular content is as follows:
A kind of Caulis Sacchari sinensis soil water content remote supervision system based on Internet of Things, it is characterised in that: it is made up of soil moisture data acquisition module, data transmission module and host computer;Described data transmission module connects soil moisture data acquisition module, and for transmitting the data of soil moisture data collecting module collected to host computer, described data are transmitted based on Zigbee protocol;Described host computer connects the data transmission module, for processing and the data of display data transmissions module transfer;Described soil moisture data acquisition module includes that at least two is for gathering the data acquisition node of soil moisture content data, described data acquisition node is made up of ZigBee chip, Soil Moisture Sensor and supply module, described ZigBee chip realizes communicating with the ZigBee low-consumption wireless between data transmission module, described Soil Moisture Sensor is used for transmitting Soil Water Content information, and described supply module provides electric energy for described data acquisition node.
Preferably, described supply module is made up of solar panel, chargeable lithium cell and charging management chip;Wherein solar panel converts light energy into electric energy, and unstable input voltage is converted into constant voltage by charging management chip, is charged lithium battery storing electric energy.
Preferably, described data transmission module includes a tidal data recovering node and at least two routing node, and wherein each routing node one end connects different data acquisition nodes respectively, and the other end connects tidal data recovering node.
Preferably, described data transmission module includes more than three routing nodes, and one of them routing node one end connects other routing nodes, and the other end connects tidal data recovering node, and other routing nodes are also respectively connected with different data acquisition nodes.
It is highly preferred that described routing node is made up of ZigBee chip and supply module.
It is highly preferred that described tidal data recovering node includes by ZigBee chip, GPRS(general packet radio service technology) module and supply module form, wherein GPRS module for and host computer carry out two-way communication;Tidal data recovering node is substantially a ZigBee coordinator, and ZigBee coordinator is first full-function device in wireless sensor network, is mainly responsible for setting up a network and address distribution.
This utility model combines host computer technology and ZigBee wireless sensor network technology designs a set of Caulis Sacchari sinensis soil moisture data remote detecting system based on Internet of Things.This system is installed simple and convenient, realize in little scope is wireless interconnected, Real-time Collection, store and show Caulis Sacchari sinensis soil moisture data, for the data foundation that the law of needing the water of follow-up study Caulis Sacchari sinensis is important with understanding the offer of Caulis Sacchari sinensis soil moisture content in real time, and and then water feature can be needed according to the different growing stages of Caulis Sacchari sinensis, carry out timely and appropriate discovery irrigation, the yield and quality improving Caulis Sacchari sinensis is had important practical significance.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of data collection point;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of routing node;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of tidal data recovering node;
Fig. 5 is a provided preferred embodiment of the present utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with Figure of description, this utility model is made the most in detail, intactly illustrated.
As shown in Figure 1,2,3, 4, a kind of Caulis Sacchari sinensis soil water content remote supervision system based on Internet of Things, it is made up of soil moisture data acquisition module, data transmission module and host computer;The multiple data acquisition node for gathering soil moisture content data of described soil moisture data acquisition module, wherein, described data acquisition node is made up of ZigBee chip, Soil Moisture Sensor and supply module;Described supply module is made up of solar panel, chargeable lithium cell and charging management chip;Described data transmission module includes a tidal data recovering node and multiple routing node, and its routing nodes is made up of ZigBee chip and supply module;Tidal data recovering node includes being made up of ZigBee chip, GPRS module and supply module.
As shown in Figure 5, during monitoring, each soil moisture data acquisition node is deployed in the difference in cane planting region, data acquisition node collects soil moisture content information by its Soil Moisture Sensor, the soil moisture content information collected carries out being wirelessly transmitted to routing node by ZigBee chip, as one preferably embodiment, CC2591 power amplifier module can be increased in the front end of ZigBee chip and receive and dispatch power to improve, be effectively increased the communication distance between routing node and routing node, between data acquisition node.Routing node is forwarded to aggregation node or the down hop routing node towards aggregation node the data of data acquisition node collection or the data of other routing node by ZigBee chip.The data collected are transmitted to host computer by tidal data recovering node by ZigBee chip, and realize the two-way communication with host computer by GPRS module.Host computer will be collected moisture data and carry out showing and storing after management software processes again.

Claims (4)

1. a Caulis Sacchari sinensis soil water content remote supervision system based on Internet of Things, it is characterised in that: it is made up of soil moisture data acquisition module, data transmission module and host computer;Described data transmission module connects soil moisture data acquisition module, and for transmitting the data of soil moisture data collecting module collected to host computer, described data are transmitted based on Zigbee protocol;Described host computer connects the data transmission module, for processing and the data of display data transmissions module transfer;Described soil moisture data acquisition module includes that at least two is for gathering the data acquisition node of soil moisture content data, described data acquisition node is made up of ZigBee chip, Soil Moisture Sensor and supply module, described ZigBee chip realizes communicating with the ZigBee low-consumption wireless between data transmission module, described Soil Moisture Sensor is used for transmitting Soil Water Content information, and described supply module provides electric energy for described data acquisition node;Described supply module is made up of solar panel, chargeable lithium cell and charging management chip;Wherein solar panel converts light energy into electric energy, and unstable input voltage is converted into constant voltage by charging management chip, is charged lithium battery storing electric energy;Described data transmission module includes a tidal data recovering node and at least two routing node, and wherein each routing node one end connects different data acquisition nodes respectively, and the other end connects tidal data recovering node.
Caulis Sacchari sinensis soil water content remote supervision system based on Internet of Things the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described data transmission module includes more than three routing nodes, one of them routing node one end connects other routing nodes, the other end connects tidal data recovering node, and other routing nodes are also respectively connected with different data acquisition nodes.
Caulis Sacchari sinensis soil water content remote supervision system based on Internet of Things the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described routing node is made up of ZigBee chip and supply module.
Caulis Sacchari sinensis soil water content remote supervision system based on Internet of Things the most according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described tidal data recovering node includes being made up of ZigBee chip, GPRS module and supply module, described GPRS module is for carrying out two-way communication with host computer.
CN201620162402.6U 2016-03-03 2016-03-03 Sugarcane soil moisture content remote monitoring system based on thing networking Expired - Fee Related CN205582239U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110082498A (en) * 2019-04-08 2019-08-02 三峡大学 A kind of landslide monitoring data unmanned plane acquisition system based on wireless sensor Internet of Things

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110082498A (en) * 2019-04-08 2019-08-02 三峡大学 A kind of landslide monitoring data unmanned plane acquisition system based on wireless sensor Internet of Things

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160914

Termination date: 20170303