CN205576925U - Single starting switch's central authorities catchment big hopper of back cover with it is rotatable - Google Patents
Single starting switch's central authorities catchment big hopper of back cover with it is rotatable Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205576925U CN205576925U CN201620159326.3U CN201620159326U CN205576925U CN 205576925 U CN205576925 U CN 205576925U CN 201620159326 U CN201620159326 U CN 201620159326U CN 205576925 U CN205576925 U CN 205576925U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- hopper
- back cover
- activate switch
- switch device
- steel pipe
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a single starting switch's central authorities catchment big hopper of back cover with it is rotatable belongs to a back cover central authorities collecting hopper under water, is applicable to the back cover construction under water of all kinds of deep basal pits, including central storage hopper, connect in the starting switch device of central storage hopper below, locate a plurality of minutes hoppers below the starting switch device to and the unable adjustment base of fixed stay central authorities storage hopper and branch hopper, the starting switch device is one, and it rotates the intercommunication with central storage hopper can be around the rotation of central storage hopper, with arbitrary minute directional hopper of the feed opening of starting switch device. The utility model discloses a starting switch device is realized and the mesh of all pipe back covers can be realized to provide convenience for the construction of back cover under water, avoid constructor to get into and clear up the work that waits in the storage hopper, reduced constructor's safe risk, time of having accelerated the back cover again while, provide the quality of back cover concrete, reduced the processing cost and the back cover construction cost of hopper.
Description
Technical field
This utility model belongs in field of bridge construction Construction of Deep Foundation and underground engineering deep foundation pit construction, for forming dry operating condition in guaranteeing deep basal pit, the cast of large-area bottom concrete under water need to be carried out, for this custom-designed a kind of centralized big hopper of back cover under water of the single activate switch that can rotate that is provided with to carry out concrete sealing bottom cast, belong to one back cover centralized hopper under water.It is applicable to the construction of all kinds of deep basal pit back cover under water.
Background technology
In bridge foundation construction or in underground engineering construction, it is positioned in deep water due to foundation ditch or excavation of foundation pit is relatively deep, for dry construction can be formed in guaranteeing foundation ditch, underwater concrete need to be poured in foundation ditch and carry out back cover.Owing to foundation ditch area is relatively big, bottom concrete generally requires the employing big hopper of centralized back cover and pours into a mould.
(1) traditional big hopper of underwater concrete back cover and construction method thereof:
Traditional big hopper of underwater concrete back cover uses the centralized hopper being provided with 4 activate switch devices.This kind of big hopper is made up of central authorities' storage bin hopper, activate switch device and sub-material bucket.Wherein sub-material bucket and activate switch device are 4, are separately positioned on all directions four direction, the corresponding sub-material bucket of each activate switch device.Wherein being provided with multiple feed opening (generally 3) according to field condition on sub-material bucket, each feed opening is all connected with a chute, and every chute and a little hopper connect, and little hopper and a back cover conduit connect.Feed opening uses plate to control the flow direction of concrete.
The big hopper of traditional back cover uses step as follows:
1) big for back cover centralized hopper frame it is located in the middle of back cover platform and fixes, back cover conduit, little hopper and chute are installed, making each chute and the discharging opening one_to_one corresponding on centralized sub-material bucket.
2) by 4 activate switch device Close Alls below centralized hopper, all using pinboard to block discharging opening each on sub-material bucket, leaving behind the discharging opening with first back cover conduit need not close.
3) it is manually entered in centralized storage bin hopper, gunnysack is used to be blocked by 3 activate switch devices, in order to avoid concrete enters in activate switch device, activate switch device is blocked by concrete initial set of long duration, and leaving behind needs to pour the activate switch device of side and need not block.
4) delivering concrete in storage bin hopper.
5) etc. storage bin hopper inner concrete storing enough after, open the activate switch device not have closure, concrete is in sub-material bucket, the chute little hopper of inflow.
6), when little hopper will completely struggle against, pull up annular cover plate and carry out first potting bottom application work.
7), after a conduit back cover completes, close activate switch device and the discharging opening of sub-material bucket being connected with this conduit, unplug the discharging opening being connected with next root back cover conduit.Continue delivering concrete in storage bin hopper.
8) construction of next root conduit back cover is carried out according to the order of step 5,6.
9) after etc. completing at the bottom of the first potting of side, closing this activate switch device, being manually entered the interior gunnysack of storage bin hopper etc. blocks this activate switch device, and then removing needs to pour the gunnysack in the activate switch device of side.
10) carry out the first envelope construction of other conduit according to the order of step 4 to step 9, during carry out the normal feed supplement of each conduit and pour.
11) the big hopper of back cover etc. is removed after bottom concrete completes.
(2) limitation of traditional big hopper of back cover under water:
1) in-convenience in use: traditional big hopper is provided with 4 activate switch devices, and owing to can only open an activate switch every time, other 3 activate switches must block, in order to avoid concrete enters dead for activate switch closure, causes trouble to later stage cast;And be plane bottom storage bin hopper, easily deposit concrete, and often cast a period of time will send workman to carry out labor cleaning in carrying out big hopper.
2) security risk is high: uses the big hopper of traditional back cover to carry out back cover, often seals a conduit, is required for workman and climbs to the top of big hopper and enter back cover big hopper inner bottom part and carry out clearing up and blocking activate switch device, and job safety risk is high.
3) back cover progress is slow, the back cover time is long: owing to being accomplished by carrying out operation in workman enters big hopper at interval of a period of time, and every time the activity duration longer, concrete cannot be laid in storage bin hopper in this activity duration, have a strong impact on back cover progress, cause the back cover time long.
4) back cover quality is relatively poor: owing to the bottom concrete single side of pouring amount is big under water, the general back cover time is relatively long, this proposes higher requirement to bottom concrete slow setting time and construction organization, the concrete retarding time is required to have to be larger than back cover total time, this point to be accomplished, one is the slow setting time extending concrete, but shortens the back cover time.And use traditional back cover big hopper back cover, carry out the work such as cleaning in repeatedly entering storage bin hopper due to needs workman, extend back cover total time, so can affect the quality of back cover.
5) manufacture difficulty is big, cost of manufacture is high: the big hopper of traditional back cover is provided with 4 activate switch devices, and the requirement on machining accuracy of activate switch device is higher, and difficulty of processing is relatively large, so will necessarily strengthen manufacture difficulty and the cost of manufacture of the big hopper of back cover.
6) activate switch device is easily blocked; activate switch device is caused to be difficult to open: to use the big hopper of traditional back cover to clear up and block activate switch device due to needs workman; often cause activate switch device to be difficult to open because workman's cleaning is not clean or closure is the most tight, affected greatly by workman.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is: need to arrange the limitation of 4 fixing activate switch devices for traditional big hopper of back cover under water, improve invention, use the big hopper of centralized of back cover under water that a rotary dynamic switch is set, it is capable of the purpose of all conduit back covers realizing an activate switch device, thus provide convenience for the construction of back cover under water, workmen is avoided to carry out the work such as cleaning in entering storage bin hopper, reduce the security risk of workmen, accelerate again the time of back cover simultaneously, provide the quality of bottom concrete, reduce processing cost and the back cover construction cost of hopper.
The purpose of this utility model is realized by following technical proposals:
A kind of centralized big hopper of back cover under water being provided with rotating single activate switch, including central authorities' storage bin hopper, it is connected to the activate switch device below central authorities' storage bin hopper, it is located at the some sub-material buckets below activate switch device, and fix support central authorities' storage bin hopper and the firm banking of sub-material bucket, activate switch device is one, and it rotates with central storage bin hopper and connects and can rotate around central authorities' storage bin hopper, and the feed opening of activate switch device is pointed to arbitrary sub-material bucket.
As selection, activate switch device includes epimere round steel pipe and hypomere round steel pipe, in order to be rotationally connected and to connect the steel pipe strap of upper and lower section of round steel pipe, it is fixed on hypomere round steel pipe the rotation handle in order to rotate hypomere round steel pipe, hypomere round steel pipe is to the changeover portion of square blanking mouth, the locking device in order to close feed opening of feed opening, the startup handle of opening enclosed device it is connected to by rolling bearing.
As selection, steel pipe strap is provided with the buckle of upper and lower section of round steel pipe of locking so that both can not relatively rotate.
As selection, sub-material bucket is formed by 4, direction, 4, all directions being arranged on firm banking.
As selection, central authorities' storage bin hopper is made up of up big and down small two parts, and upper section is circular or square structure, and bottom is round platform or Pedicellus et Pericarpium Trapae platform structure.
As selection, the center, underface of the centrally disposed storage bin hopper of activate switch device.
Aforementioned this utility model main formula case and each further selection scheme thereof can be with independent assortment to form multiple schemes; it is this utility model can use and claimed scheme: such as this utility model; each selection can select combination in any with other; those skilled in the art can understand there is multiple combination according to prior art and common knowledge after understanding the present invention program; it is the claimed technical scheme of this utility model, does not do at this exhaustive.
Workflow of the present utility model:
1) big for back cover centralized hopper frame it is located in the middle of back cover platform and fixes, back cover conduit, little hopper and chute are installed, making each chute and the discharging opening one_to_one corresponding on centralized sub-material bucket.
2) the activate switch device below central authorities' storage bin hopper is closed, turn to activate switch device to carry out the side of conduit at the bottom of first potting, by stuck for the buckle of steel pipe strap.
3) delivering concrete in central authorities' storage bin hopper.
4) etc. central authorities' storage bin hopper inner concrete storing enough after, open activate switch device, concrete carries out back cover in sub-material bucket, chute flow into little hopper.
5), after a conduit back cover completes, close activate switch device and the discharging opening of sub-material bucket being connected with this conduit, unplug the discharging opening being connected with next root back cover conduit.Continue delivering concrete in storage bin hopper.
6) construction of next root conduit back cover is carried out according to the order of step 4,5.
7) after etc. completing at the bottom of the first potting of side, close this activate switch device, unclamp steel pipe strap buckle, manually activate switch device is turned to by rotating handle the conduit side of next root back cover to be carried out, steel pipe strap is stuck.
8) carry out the first envelope construction of other conduit according to the order of step 3 to step 7, during carry out the normal feed supplement of each conduit and pour.
9) the big hopper of back cover etc. is removed after bottom concrete completes.
The beneficial effects of the utility model: use rotating single activate switch centralized big hopper of back cover under water to carry out back cover, have the advantage that compared with traditional centralized big hopper of back cover under water
1) easy to operate, carry out operation in entering storage bin without workman, it is only necessary to stand in and unclamp steel pipe strap below big hopper, rotate starter and can be achieved with switching device and control the conduit back cover of four direction.
2) safety improves, and climbs in the big bunker of entrance without personnel.
3) back cover degree of progress speed, efficiency is high.
4) back cover quality is easier to be guaranteed.
5) hopper processing is more convenient.
6) operator reduce, and cause construction cost relatively low.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the elevational schematic view of this utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the floor map of this utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the locking device position drawing of Fig. 1;
In figure, 1 is central authorities' storage bin hoppers, and 2 is sub-material bucket, and 3 is firm banking, and 4 is epimere round steel pipe, and 5 is hypomere round steel pipe, and 6 is steel pipe strap, and 7 for rotating handle, and 8 is feed opening, and 9 is changeover portion, and 10 is rolling bearing, and 11 is locking device, and 12 for starting handle.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiments and the drawings, this utility model is further described.
Referring to figs. 1 to shown in 3, a kind of centralized big hopper of back cover under water being provided with rotating single activate switch, including central authorities' storage bin hopper 1, it is connected to the activate switch device below central authorities' storage bin hopper 1, being located at the some sub-material buckets 2 below activate switch device, and fix support central authorities' storage bin hopper 1 and the firm banking 3 of sub-material bucket 2, activate switch device is one, it rotates with central storage bin hopper 1 and connects and can rotate around central authorities' storage bin hopper 1, and the feed opening 8 of activate switch device is pointed to arbitrary sub-material bucket 2.As selection, as shown in this embodiment, activate switch device includes epimere round steel pipe 4 and hypomere round steel pipe 5, in order to be rotationally connected and to connect the steel pipe strap 6 of upper and lower section of round steel pipe 4,5, it is fixed on hypomere round steel pipe 5 the rotation handle 7 in order to rotate hypomere round steel pipe 5, hypomere round steel pipe 5, to the changeover portion 9 of square feed opening 8, is connected to the locking device 11 in order to close feed opening 8 of feed opening 8, the startup handle 12 of opening enclosed device 11 by rolling bearing 10.Steel pipe strap 6 is provided with the buckle of upper and lower section of round steel pipe 4,5 of locking so that both can not relatively rotate.Sub-material bucket 2 is formed by 4, direction, 4, all directions being arranged on firm banking 3.Central authorities' storage bin hopper 1 is made up of up big and down small two parts, and upper section is circular or square structure, and bottom is round platform or Pedicellus et Pericarpium Trapae platform structure.The center, underface of the centrally disposed storage bin hopper of activate switch device 1.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not in order to limit this utility model, all any amendment, equivalent and improvement etc. made within spirit of the present utility model and principle, within should be included in protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. it is provided with the centralized big hopper of back cover under water of rotating single activate switch, including central authorities' storage bin hopper, is connected to central authorities' storage
Activate switch device below hopper, is located at the some sub-material buckets below activate switch device, and fixing support central authorities storage bin hopper
Firm banking with sub-material bucket, it is characterised in that: activate switch device is one, and it rotates with central authorities storage bin hoppers, and connect can be around
Central authorities' storage bin hopper rotates, and the feed opening of activate switch device is pointed to arbitrary sub-material bucket.
It is provided with the centralized big hopper of back cover under water of rotating single activate switch the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: open
Dynamic switching device includes epimere round steel pipe and hypomere round steel pipe, in order to be rotationally connected and to connect the steel of upper and lower section of round steel pipe
Pipe clamp, is fixed on hypomere round steel pipe the rotation handle in order to rotate hypomere round steel pipe, and hypomere round steel pipe is to square blanking
The changeover portion of mouth, is connected to the locking device in order to close feed opening of feed opening, opening of opening enclosed device by rolling bearing
Dynamic handle.
It is provided with the centralized big hopper of back cover under water of rotating single activate switch the most as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: steel
Pipe clamp is provided with the buckle of upper and lower section of round steel pipe of locking.
It is provided with the centralized big hopper of back cover under water of rotating single activate switch the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: point
Hopper is formed by 4, direction, 4, all directions being arranged on firm banking.
It is provided with the centralized big hopper of back cover under water of rotating single activate switch the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that in:
Centre storage bin hopper is made up of up big and down small two parts, and upper section is circular or square structure, and bottom is round platform or Pedicellus et Pericarpium Trapae platform structure.
It is provided with the centralized big hopper of back cover under water of rotating single activate switch the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: open
The center, underface of the dynamic centrally disposed storage bin hopper of switching device.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201620159326.3U CN205576925U (en) | 2016-03-01 | 2016-03-01 | Single starting switch's central authorities catchment big hopper of back cover with it is rotatable |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201620159326.3U CN205576925U (en) | 2016-03-01 | 2016-03-01 | Single starting switch's central authorities catchment big hopper of back cover with it is rotatable |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN205576925U true CN205576925U (en) | 2016-09-14 |
Family
ID=56870220
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201620159326.3U Expired - Fee Related CN205576925U (en) | 2016-03-01 | 2016-03-01 | Single starting switch's central authorities catchment big hopper of back cover with it is rotatable |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN205576925U (en) |
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2016
- 2016-03-01 CN CN201620159326.3U patent/CN205576925U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160914 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |