CN205570986U - Building rubbish is synthesized and is selected separately processing system - Google Patents

Building rubbish is synthesized and is selected separately processing system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205570986U
CN205570986U CN201520862918.7U CN201520862918U CN205570986U CN 205570986 U CN205570986 U CN 205570986U CN 201520862918 U CN201520862918 U CN 201520862918U CN 205570986 U CN205570986 U CN 205570986U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
separator
rubbish
gravity
screening
building waste
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201520862918.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
何文龙
吴永琼
李小妹
康奕洁
赵雨庆
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangzhou Benheyuan Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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Guangzhou Benheyuan Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201520862918.7U priority Critical patent/CN205570986U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205570986U publication Critical patent/CN205570986U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/58Construction or demolition [C&D] waste
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/78Recycling of wood or furniture waste

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  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a building rubbish is synthesized and is selected separately processing system, this system including being used for of connecting gradually to building rubbish broken handle's breaker, the magnet separator that is used for going on screening carry out the metal, the jet -propelled sorter that goes on screening to the rubbish granule through the air current and carry out the gravity separation machine that screens to the rubbish granule through gravity, screen through carry out breakage, magnetic screening, jet -propelled screening and gravity to rubbish, form multistage refuse treatment structure. The easy operation of this system, it is high to select separately the precision, can be effectively with building metal, plastics, glass, timber and the grit in the rubbish, the recovery processing of classify can effectively be eliminated and build rubbish and to the harm of environment, do not form secondary pollution, a complete set of equipment all reaches full automatic control, has automatic control, easy operation, the function is various and safe and reliable's beneficial effect.

Description

A kind of comprehensive sorting disposing system of building waste
Technical field
This utility model relates to technology of garbage disposal, refers in particular to building waste sorting process technology.
Background technology
Along with China's urbanization, industrialization develop rapidly; the investment of capital construction is strengthened; urban construction is externally developed and large-scale reconstruction of the old city town, residential quarters scale construction and the reorganization and expansion of road; the generation of substantial amounts of building waste, the discharge capacity of China's building waste is caused to be in peak phase.At present, domestic building waste processes still in falling behind the process of simple filling type, and the non-degradable of building waste can cause it that society causes catastrophic effect, and causes the waste of resource.In consideration of it, rubbish is carried out resource sorting process, harm and resource waste that environment is produced by building waste will be eliminated, and reach the utilization of 100%, be formed without secondary pollution.
Building waste sorting process belongs to the emphasis development project of refuse reclamation; it reclaims, sorts and recycle and can not only protect environment; reduce the impact on environment, and use effective measures its minimizing and resource to be recycled, substantial amounts of construction fund and resource can be saved.
Processing of building castoff is usually arbitrarily poured over river bank or the place fallen into disuse, and not only have impact on environment, also pollutes soil, and it is physically and mentally healthy that the abnormal smells from the patient even come out also affects human body.Newly rising building castoff recycling treatment, existing building castoff processes sorting mode and for vibrations screening, selecting crude drugs with winnower, magnetic separation and manually selects, or combines.Complex process, needs artificial work, wastes resource.Sorting is detailed not, has relative limitation, also can affect follow-up treatment process.
Therefore, needing one badly can utilize building waste physical characteristic to carry out automatic sorting and the comprehensive sorting disposing system of easy-operating building waste.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that solve existing building castoff processing sorting mode is that vibrations screening, selecting crude drugs with winnower, magnetic separation and artificial phase selection combine, and complex process needs the problem that many people operate.There is provided a kind of automatically control, simple to operate, diverse in function and safe and reliable building waste sorting process technology
The purpose of this utility model can reach by the following technical solutions:
A kind of comprehensive sorting disposing system of building waste, this system include being sequentially connected with for building waste being carried out the disintegrating machine of break process, for the magnetic separator that metal is screened, the jet separator that granulated garbage screened by air-flow and gravity separator granulated garbage screened by gravity, by rubbish is crushed, magnetic screening, jet screening and gravity screening, formed Multi-stage refuse process structure.
Further, it is provided with infrared light selecting machine between described jet separator and gravity separator.
Further, granulated garbage is screened by described infrared light selecting machine by optical pickocff.
Further, the delivery outlet of described gravity separator is provided with the second disintegrating machine, and the described input port of the second disintegrating machine connects with the delivery outlet of gravity separator.
Further, the delivery outlet of described gravity separator is provided with screen-dividing machine, and the input port of described screen-dividing machine connects with the delivery outlet of the second disintegrating machine.
Further, described magnetic separator is permanent magnetic separator or electromagnetic separator.
Further, described jet separator is winnower.
Implement this utility model, have the advantages that
1, each screening plant of this utility model links successively and rubbish carries out automatization's sorting, pile line operation, reduces operator's number;
2, this utility model Multi-stage refuse processes structure to building waste classification more finely, filters out timber, plastics, glass and metal, and classification carries out recycling.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that this utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art will be briefly described below, apparently, accompanying drawing in describing below is only embodiments more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, it is also possible to obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the first structure chart of specific embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the second structure chart of specific embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the flow chart of specific embodiment.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in this utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in this utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of this utility model rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in this utility model, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under not making creative work premise, broadly fall into the scope of this utility model protection.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of comprehensive sorting disposing system of building waste, this system include being sequentially connected with for building waste being carried out the disintegrating machine 1 of break process, for the magnetic separator 2 that metal is screened, the jet separator 3 that granulated garbage screened by air-flow and the gravity separator 4 granulated garbage screened by gravity, by rubbish is crushed, magnetic screening, jet screening and gravity screening, formed Multi-stage refuse process structure.
Screening process is specific as follows:
Building waste, after disintegrating machine 1 preliminary treatment, is sent to magnetic separator 2, is separated by the metal in building waste, the metal class obsolete material such as including steel plate, reinforcing bar, waste and old steel pipe, iron wire and metal mold material.
Above-mentioned steps has been screened remaining rubbish and has been delivered on jet separator 3, utilizes the wind filter choosings such as aerator to be separated by the plastics in building waste, the Plastic construction material such as including PVC, steep raising plastics and thin film.
Above-mentioned steps has been screened remaining rubbish and has been delivered to be separated by timber therein on gravity separator 4, including the timber class construction material such as flitch and waste and old template.
Remaining material is mainly the materials such as crushed stone, queen closer and mixed earth.Thus complete to detect the automatic sorting process of rubbish.
Embodiment 2:
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, a kind of comprehensive sorting disposing system of building waste, this system include being sequentially connected with for building waste is carried out break process disintegrating machine 1, for the magnetic separator 2 that metal is screened, granulated garbage is screened by air-flow jet separator 3, by the near-infrared light selecting machine 5 of the high granule rubbish of optical pickocff screening light transmission and the gravity separator 4 that granulated garbage screened by gravity, by rubbish is crushed, magnetic screening, jet screening and gravity screening, formed Multi-stage refuse process structure.
Screening process is specific as follows:
Building waste A, after disintegrating machine 1 preliminary treatment, is sent to magnetic separator 2, is separated by the metal in building waste, weeds out the metal class obsolete materials such as steel plate, reinforcing bar, waste and old steel pipe, iron wire and metal mold material.
Above-mentioned steps has been screened remaining rubbish and has been delivered on jet separator 3, utilizes selecting crude drugs with winnower to be separated by the plastics in building waste, weeds out the Plastic construction materials such as PVC, steep raising plastics and thin film.
Above-mentioned steps has been screened remaining rubbish and has been delivered to be sorted out by glass therein on near-infrared light selecting machine, weeds out the category of glass obsolete materials such as vial, chunk glass and foam glass.
Above-mentioned steps has been screened remaining rubbish and has been delivered to be separated by timber therein on gravity separator 4, weeds out the timber class construction material such as flitch and waste and old template.
The residue slag charge B such as remaining material predominantly crushed stone, queen closer and mixed earth transports process.Thus complete to detect the automatic sorting process of rubbish.
More preferably, above-mentioned gravity separator 4 is screened the materials such as remaining crushed stone, queen closer and mixed earth and is sent to the second disintegrating machine 6 and crushes further, obtain medium sand, coarse sand and 20~60mm graded broken stone through screen-dividing machine 7 screening, become the construction material C of recycling.
Above disclosed it is only this utility model one preferred embodiment, certainly can not limit the interest field of this utility model, the equivalent variations therefore made according to this utility model claim with this, still belong to the scope that this utility model is contained.

Claims (7)

1. the comprehensive sorting disposing system of building waste, it is characterized in that, this system include being sequentially connected with for building waste being carried out the disintegrating machine of break process, for the magnetic separator that metal is screened, the jet separator that granulated garbage screened by air-flow and gravity separator granulated garbage screened by gravity, by rubbish is crushed, magnetic screening, jet screening and gravity screening, formed Multi-stage refuse process structure.
The comprehensive sorting disposing system of building waste the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be provided with infrared light selecting machine between described jet separator and gravity separator.
The comprehensive sorting disposing system of building waste the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that granulated garbage is screened by described infrared light selecting machine by optical pickocff.
The most according to claim 3, the comprehensive sorting disposing system of building waste, it is characterised in that the delivery outlet of described gravity separator is provided with the second disintegrating machine, the described input port of the second disintegrating machine connects with the delivery outlet of gravity separator.
The most according to claim 4, the comprehensive sorting disposing system of building waste, it is characterised in that the delivery outlet of described gravity separator is provided with screen-dividing machine, the input port of described screen-dividing machine connects with the delivery outlet of the second disintegrating machine.
The comprehensive sorting disposing system of building waste the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described magnetic separator is permanent magnetic separator or electromagnetic separator.
The comprehensive sorting disposing system of building waste the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described jet separator is winnower.
CN201520862918.7U 2015-10-29 2015-10-29 Building rubbish is synthesized and is selected separately processing system Expired - Fee Related CN205570986U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520862918.7U CN205570986U (en) 2015-10-29 2015-10-29 Building rubbish is synthesized and is selected separately processing system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520862918.7U CN205570986U (en) 2015-10-29 2015-10-29 Building rubbish is synthesized and is selected separately processing system

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Publication Number Publication Date
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107030017A (en) * 2016-11-28 2017-08-11 河南工程学院 Glass fragment sorting process based on CCD imaging systems
CN107335520A (en) * 2017-07-17 2017-11-10 太仓红码软件技术有限公司 The devices and methods therefor that a kind of building waste environmental protection utilizes
CN107362977A (en) * 2017-08-30 2017-11-21 江苏科选环境科技有限公司 Decoration rubbish automatic sorting line
CN112871990A (en) * 2021-01-29 2021-06-01 广东中翔环保建材有限公司 System for carry out resource recovery from waste incineration slag

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107030017A (en) * 2016-11-28 2017-08-11 河南工程学院 Glass fragment sorting process based on CCD imaging systems
CN107335520A (en) * 2017-07-17 2017-11-10 太仓红码软件技术有限公司 The devices and methods therefor that a kind of building waste environmental protection utilizes
CN107362977A (en) * 2017-08-30 2017-11-21 江苏科选环境科技有限公司 Decoration rubbish automatic sorting line
CN112871990A (en) * 2021-01-29 2021-06-01 广东中翔环保建材有限公司 System for carry out resource recovery from waste incineration slag

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160914

Termination date: 20181029

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee