CN205547282U - Water chestnut mud fruit separator - Google Patents

Water chestnut mud fruit separator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205547282U
CN205547282U CN201620268000.4U CN201620268000U CN205547282U CN 205547282 U CN205547282 U CN 205547282U CN 201620268000 U CN201620268000 U CN 201620268000U CN 205547282 U CN205547282 U CN 205547282U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cleaning
rack
frame
mud
corm eleocharitis
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620268000.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周小超
陈惠�
曹昌勇
林华
吴军荣
石康康
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West Anhui University
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West Anhui University
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Priority to CN201620268000.4U priority Critical patent/CN205547282U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205547282U publication Critical patent/CN205547282U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a water chestnut mud fruit separator, including base, drive sprocket, wash rack, transport chain, driven sprocket and frame, base tilt sets up, and the rack -mount is on the base, frame upper portion is provided with the driving shaft, and a plurality of drive sprocket are installed at the interval on the driving shaft, still is provided with drive driving shaft pivoted power pack in the frame, and the frame lower part is provided with the driven shaft, and a plurality of driven sprocket are installed at the interval on the driven shaft, and drive sprocket is through carrying the chain to connect driven sprocket, wash rack lies in the top of carrying the chain, and wash rack includes many transverse water pipe, and the transverse water pipe who is arranged in the wash rack lower part goes up the interval and is provided with a string mud pole, and string mud pole position is between adjacent two transport chains, and the transverse water pipe who lies in wash rack upper portion goes up the interval and is provided with the washing shower nozzle. This separator can effectively separate water chestnut mud fruit, separate effectually, and the work efficiency height has reduced peasant's intensity of labour.

Description

A kind of Corm Eleocharitis mud fruit separation device
Technical field
This utility model relates to agricultural mechanical field, specifically a kind of Corm Eleocharitis mud fruit separation device.
Background technology
Corm Eleocharitis, have another name called Horse hoof, Shui Li, Chinese herbaceous peony, an ancient name for water chestnut, crow taro, Bodhisattva's shepherd's purse, a kind of wild plant, the subteranean stem of which is like water chestnut, monocot genus Cyperaceae, for perennial root herbaceous plant, oblateness, point above, smooth surface is glossy, aubergine or pitchy, is grown in pond, bottle green stem on the ground is grown thickly, and the bulb of underground can be edible.Because of its shape such as Horse hoof, people are also referred to as its Horse hoof.Its appearance as Semen Castaneae, be not only shape, nature and flavor, composition, function are all similar to Semen Castaneae, are results in mud because of it again, the title of " chestnut " so have again.
Corm Eleocharitis meat is pure white, and taste sweet juice is many, fresh and crisp, has the highest nutritive value, edibility and medical value, and along with the raising of plantation Corm Eleocharitis economic benefit, its cultivated area is increasing.The rhizome of Corm Eleocharitis is the most, and its bulb is oblate spherical, is concentrated mainly in the loam layer of 9~20 centimetres, and loam viscosity is bigger.When manually excavating, first pulling down 8-9 centimetre of upper strata earth, then clawed by subsoil, carefully pinch out bulb with hands, efficiency is low, and labor intensity is big.Existing machine is difficult to efficiently separate Corm Eleocharitis and be wrapped in the viscosity loam outside it.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of Corm Eleocharitis mud fruit separation device, with the problem solving to propose in above-mentioned background technology.
For achieving the above object, the following technical scheme of this utility model offer:
A kind of Corm Eleocharitis mud fruit separation device, including base, drive sprocket, rack for cleaning, chain, driven sprocket and frame;Described base is obliquely installed, and frame is arranged on base;Described upper rack is provided with driving shaft, on driving shaft, interval is provided with multiple drive sprocket, the power unit driving driving shaft to rotate it is additionally provided with in frame, frame lower is provided with driven shaft, on driven shaft, interval is provided with multiple driven sprocket, the quantity of driven sprocket is identical with the quantity of drive sprocket, and drive sprocket connects driven sprocket by chain, and frame is additionally provided with support driving shaft and the bearing block of driven shaft;Being provided with the barrier support for supporting rack for cleaning in described frame, rack for cleaning is positioned at the top of chain;Described rack for cleaning at least includes many horizontal water pipes, laterally the bearing of trend of water pipe is perpendicular with the traffic direction of chain, many horizontal water pipes are spaced along the traffic direction of chain and arrange, it is positioned on the horizontal water pipe of rack for cleaning middle and lower part and is arranged at intervals with extension mud bar, hang mud bar between adjacent two chains, and extension mud bar bottom extends to below the conveyor surface of chain, it is positioned on the horizontal water pipe on rack for cleaning top and is arranged at intervals with cleaning shower nozzle.
As further program of the utility model: described extension mud bar is built-in with water transport channel, hang mud bar side face and be provided with the hole for water spraying being connected with water transport channel, and extension mud bar is fixed on horizontal water pipe by three way cock, water transport channel is connected with horizontal water pipe by three way cock.
As this utility model further scheme: the extension mud bar on adjacent two horizontal water pipes is in staggered distribution.
As this utility model further scheme: described frame is arranged on base by multiple spring assemblies, frame is additionally provided with po-larization mechanism, and driven shaft is connected to po-larization mechanism by drive mechanism.
As this utility model further scheme: described frame is arranged on base by four spring assemblies, four spring assemblies are separately positioned at the corner of frame.
As this utility model further scheme: described barrier support upper end is provided with rack for cleaning mounting seat, rack for cleaning upper end is arranged in rack for cleaning mounting seat by axis of rotation, and barrier support lower end is additionally provided with the gripper shoe for supporting termination, rack for cleaning lower end.
As this utility model further scheme: described rack for cleaning also includes that the longitudinal water pipe being connected by all horizontal water pipes, the water inlet end of longitudinal water pipe are connected to water supply mechanism.
As this utility model further scheme: described bearing block has four, two of which is arranged on the two ends of driving shaft, and two other is arranged on the two ends of driven shaft.
As this utility model further scheme: described power unit is hydraulic motor.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, this Corm Eleocharitis mud fruit separation device is capable of being effectively separated the Corm Eleocharitis in 9~20 centimetres of loam layers after excavating layering, and cleaning Corm Eleocharitis, cleaning performance is good, it is possible to obtain the Corm Eleocharitis fruit that clay content is low, work efficiency is high, greatly reduces the labor intensity of peasant.
2, this Corm Eleocharitis mud fruit separation device simple in construction, stable, practical, can promote on a large scale at Corm Eleocharitis growing area.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation one of Corm Eleocharitis mud fruit separation device.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation two of Corm Eleocharitis mud fruit separation device.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of rack for cleaning in Corm Eleocharitis mud fruit separation device.
In figure: 1-base, 2-spring assembly, 3-drive sprocket, 4-barrier support, 5-rack for cleaning, 6-po-larization mechanism, 7-chain, 8-driven sprocket, 9-bearing block, 10-power unit, 11-frame, 12-rack for cleaning mounting seat, the horizontal water pipe of 51-, 52-three way cock, 53-extension mud bar, 54-clean shower nozzle, 55-hole for water spraying.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in this utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in this utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of this utility model rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in this utility model, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under not making creative work premise, broadly fall into the scope of this utility model protection.
Referring to Fig. 1~3, in this utility model embodiment, a kind of Corm Eleocharitis mud fruit separation device, including base 1, drive sprocket 3, rack for cleaning 5, chain 7, driven sprocket 8 and frame 11;Described base 1 is obliquely installed, frame 11 is arranged on base 1 by multiple spring assemblies 2, in the case of base 1 is firm, spring assembly 2 makes frame 11 to vibrate on base 1 easily, in the present embodiment, preferably, described frame 11 is arranged on base 1 by four spring assemblies 2, and four spring assemblies 2 are separately positioned at the corner of frame 11;nullDescribed frame 11 top is provided with driving shaft,On driving shaft, interval is provided with multiple drive sprocket 3,The power unit 10 driving driving shaft to rotate it is additionally provided with in described frame 11,In the present embodiment,Preferably,Described power unit 10 is hydraulic motor,Described frame 11 bottom is provided with driven shaft,On driven shaft, interval is provided with multiple driven sprocket 8,The quantity of driven sprocket 8 is identical with the quantity of drive sprocket 3,And drive sprocket 3 connects driven sprocket 8 by chain 7,Under the drive of power unit 10,Driving shaft rotates,And drive drive sprocket 3 synchronous axial system,Drive sprocket 3 drives driven sprocket 8 to rotate by chain 7,Support driving shaft and the bearing block 9 of driven shaft it is additionally provided with in described frame 11,Bearing block 9 has four,Two of which is arranged on the two ends of driving shaft,Two other is arranged on the two ends of driven shaft;The barrier support 4 for supporting rack for cleaning 5 it is provided with in described frame 11, barrier support 4 upper end is provided with rack for cleaning mounting seat 12, rack for cleaning 5 upper end is arranged in rack for cleaning mounting seat 12 by axis of rotation, barrier support 4 lower end is additionally provided with the gripper shoe for supporting termination, rack for cleaning 5 lower end, rack for cleaning 5 is positioned at the top of chain 7, when rack for cleaning 5 opened by needs, it is only necessary to rack for cleaning 5 is turned clockwise around rack for cleaning mounting seat 12, it becomes possible to rack for cleaning 5 is opened;nullDescribed rack for cleaning 5 at least includes many horizontal water pipes 51,Laterally the bearing of trend of water pipe 51 is perpendicular with the traffic direction of chain 7,Many horizontal water pipes 51 are spaced along the traffic direction of chain 7 and arrange,In the present embodiment,Described rack for cleaning 5 also includes the longitudinal water pipe being connected by all horizontal water pipes 51,The water inlet end of longitudinal water pipe is connected to water supply mechanism,Water supply mechanism has only to supply water into longitudinal water pipe,Water just can be delivered to each horizontal water pipe 51,It is connected by three way cock 52 between longitudinal water pipe with laterally water pipe 51,It is positioned on the horizontal water pipe 51 of rack for cleaning 5 middle and lower part and is arranged at intervals with extension mud bar 53,Hang mud bar 53 between adjacent two chains 7,And extension mud bar 53 bottom extends to below the conveyor surface of chain 7,Corm Eleocharitis is during hanging mud bar 53,Hang mud bar 53 can be struck off by the part earth on Corm Eleocharitis surface,In the present embodiment,Extension mud bar 53 on adjacent two horizontal water pipes 51 is in staggered distribution,It is effectively increased the contact area hanging mud bar 53 with Corm Eleocharitis surface earth,The extension mud bar 53 scraping effect to Corm Eleocharitis surface earth can be greatly increased,Hang mud bar 53 and be built-in with water transport channel,Hang mud bar 53 side and be provided with the hole for water spraying 55 being connected with water transport channel,And extension mud bar 53 is fixed on horizontal water pipe 51 by three way cock 52,Water transport channel is connected with horizontal water pipe 51 by three way cock 52,Laterally the water in water pipe 51 is in three way cock 52 sends into the water transport channel hanging mud bar 53,And sprayed by hole for water spraying 55,During scraping mud,The Corm Eleocharitis of process can also be sprayed water,The viscosity earth on dilution Corm Eleocharitis surface,Conveniently strike off,It is positioned on the horizontal water pipe 51 on rack for cleaning 5 top and is arranged at intervals with cleaning shower nozzle 54,Clean shower nozzle 54 to be fixed on horizontal water pipe 51 by three way cock 52,Clean shower nozzle 54 and the Corm Eleocharitis after scraping mud is carried out last cleaning,Corm Eleocharitis after cleaning can directly pack transport;It is additionally provided with po-larization mechanism 6 in described frame 11, and driven shaft is connected to po-larization mechanism 6 by drive mechanism, during driven shaft rotates, it is possible to drive po-larization mechanism 6 to operate, and then drive whole frame 11 to vibrate on base 1, strengthen the separating effect to earth.
nullOperation principle of the present utility model is: described Corm Eleocharitis mud fruit separation device,Under the drive of power unit 10,Driving shaft rotates,And drive drive sprocket 3 synchronous axial system,Drive sprocket 3 drives driven sprocket 8 to rotate by chain 7,So that chain 7 ceaselessly operates,The loam layer of subsurface 9-20 centimetre comprising Corm Eleocharitis is placed on chain 7,And transmit obliquely upward under the drive of chain 7,Comprise the loam layer of Corm Eleocharitis during transmitting,Through rack for cleaning 5,The earth on Corm Eleocharitis surface is struck off by the mud bar 53 of hanging arranged that staggers,Simultaneously by hole for water spraying 55 to Corm Eleocharitis surface sprinkling,The clayed soil making Corm Eleocharitis surface is diluted,Meanwhile,Po-larization mechanism 6 drives whole frame 11 to vibrate on base 1,The loam being diluted falls on ground under the vibration of deadweight and frame 11 from chain 7,Through repeatedly striking off、After dilution and vibration,The chufa packaged loam overwhelming majority is removed,Exposed Corm Eleocharitis on chain 7 is after the final cleaning of over cleaning shower nozzle 54,Directly pack transport.
Described Corm Eleocharitis mud fruit separation device is capable of being effectively separated the Corm Eleocharitis in 9~20 centimetres of loam layers after excavating layering, and cleans Corm Eleocharitis, it is thus achieved that the Corm Eleocharitis fruit that clay content is low, and work efficiency is high, greatly reduces the labor intensity of peasant.Described Corm Eleocharitis mud fruit separation device simple in construction, stable, practical, can promote on a large scale at Corm Eleocharitis growing area.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that this utility model is not limited to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and in the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the present utility model, it is possible to realize this utility model in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter from the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, scope of the present utility model is limited by claims rather than described above, it is intended that all changes fallen in the implication of equivalency and scope of claim included in this utility model.Should not be considered as limiting involved claim by any reference in claim.
In addition, it is to be understood that, although this specification is been described by according to embodiment, but the most each embodiment only comprises an independent technical scheme, this narrating mode of description is only for clarity sake, description should can also be formed, through appropriately combined, other embodiments that it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that as an entirety, the technical scheme in each embodiment by those skilled in the art.

Claims (9)

1. a Corm Eleocharitis mud fruit separation device, it is characterised in that include base (1), drive sprocket (3), rack for cleaning (5), chain (7), driven sprocket (8) and frame (11);Described base (1) is obliquely installed, and frame (11) is arranged on base (1);Described frame (11) top is provided with driving shaft, on driving shaft, interval is provided with multiple drive sprocket (3), the power unit (10) driving driving shaft to rotate it is additionally provided with in frame (11), frame (11) bottom is provided with driven shaft, on driven shaft, interval is provided with multiple driven sprocket (8), the quantity of driven sprocket (8) is identical with the quantity of drive sprocket (3), and drive sprocket (3) connects driven sprocket (8) by chain (7), frame (11) is additionally provided with support driving shaft and the bearing block (9) of driven shaft;Being provided with the barrier support (4) for supporting rack for cleaning (5) in described frame (11), rack for cleaning (5) is positioned at the top of chain (7);Described rack for cleaning (5) at least includes many horizontal water pipes (51), laterally the bearing of trend of water pipe (51) is perpendicular with the traffic direction of chain (7), many horizontal water pipes (51) are spaced along the traffic direction of chain (7) and arrange, it is positioned on the horizontal water pipe (51) of rack for cleaning (5) middle and lower part and is arranged at intervals with extension mud bar (53), hang mud bar (53) to be positioned between adjacent two chains (7), and extension mud bar (53) bottom extends to below the conveyor surface of chain (7), it is positioned on the horizontal water pipe (51) on rack for cleaning (5) top and is arranged at intervals with cleaning shower nozzle (54).
Corm Eleocharitis mud fruit separation device the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described extension mud bar (53) is built-in with water transport channel, hang mud bar (53) side and be provided with the hole for water spraying (55) being connected with water transport channel, and extension mud bar (53) is fixed on horizontal water pipe (51) by three way cock (52), water transport channel is connected with horizontal water pipe (51) by three way cock (52).
Corm Eleocharitis mud fruit separation device the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that extension mud bar (53) on adjacent two horizontal water pipes (51) is in staggered distribution.
4. according to the Corm Eleocharitis mud fruit separation device described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that, described frame (11) is arranged on base (1) by multiple spring assemblies (2), it is additionally provided with po-larization mechanism (6) in frame (11), and driven shaft is connected to po-larization mechanism (6) by drive mechanism.
Corm Eleocharitis mud fruit separation device the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described frame (11) is arranged on base (1) by four spring assemblies (2), and four spring assemblies (2) are separately positioned at the corner of frame (11).
Corm Eleocharitis mud fruit separation device the most according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, described barrier support (4) upper end is provided with rack for cleaning mounting seat (12), rack for cleaning (5) upper end is arranged in rack for cleaning mounting seat (12) by axis of rotation, and barrier support (4) lower end is additionally provided with the gripper shoe for supporting rack for cleaning (5) termination, lower end.
Corm Eleocharitis mud fruit separation device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described rack for cleaning (5) also includes that the longitudinal water pipe all horizontal water pipes (51) being connected, the water inlet end of longitudinal water pipe are connected to water supply mechanism.
Corm Eleocharitis mud fruit separation device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described bearing block (9) has four, and two of which is arranged on the two ends of driving shaft, and two other is arranged on the two ends of driven shaft.
Corm Eleocharitis mud fruit separation device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described power unit (10) is hydraulic motor.
CN201620268000.4U 2016-03-30 2016-03-30 Water chestnut mud fruit separator Expired - Fee Related CN205547282U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620268000.4U CN205547282U (en) 2016-03-30 2016-03-30 Water chestnut mud fruit separator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620268000.4U CN205547282U (en) 2016-03-30 2016-03-30 Water chestnut mud fruit separator

Publications (1)

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CN205547282U true CN205547282U (en) 2016-09-07

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CN201620268000.4U Expired - Fee Related CN205547282U (en) 2016-03-30 2016-03-30 Water chestnut mud fruit separator

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108064538A (en) * 2017-12-15 2018-05-25 武汉市农业科学院 A kind of mud fruit separation device for water chestnut harvest
CN110479716A (en) * 2019-08-16 2019-11-22 江苏睿云智能装备有限公司 Cotton factory plastic cylinder cleaning machine

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108064538A (en) * 2017-12-15 2018-05-25 武汉市农业科学院 A kind of mud fruit separation device for water chestnut harvest
CN108064538B (en) * 2017-12-15 2023-09-26 武汉市农业科学院 Mud-fruit separating device for harvesting water chestnuts
CN110479716A (en) * 2019-08-16 2019-11-22 江苏睿云智能装备有限公司 Cotton factory plastic cylinder cleaning machine

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160907

Termination date: 20170330