CN111149782A

CN111149782A - Ground disease and pest control device for peanut planting base

Info

Publication number: CN111149782A
Application number: CN201811323944.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵丽敏
Original assignee: Yangxin Wenfa Aquaculture Co Ltd
Current assignee: Yangxin Wenfa Aquaculture Co Ltd
Priority date: 2018-11-08
Filing date: 2018-11-08
Publication date: 2020-05-15

Abstract

The invention discloses a ground disease and insect pest control device for a peanut planting base, which comprises universal wheels, a driving box body, a water collecting tank, a fixed frame and a fixed cross rod, wherein the universal wheels are arranged at four corners of the bottom end of the driving box body, fixed bolt sleeves are arranged at two ends of two sides of the driving box body, fixed bolts are vertically arranged in the middle positions of the inner parts of the fixed bolt sleeves, and supporting bases are arranged at the bottom ends of the fixed bolts. When the spraying device is used, liquid medicine enters the water collecting tank through the liquid inlet, the driving motor operates to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, the driving rotating shaft rotates to drive the water collecting tank to rotate, and the water pump operates to draw the liquid medicine to be conveyed into the spraying device through the guide pipe, so that the spraying device rotates to spray the liquid medicine.

Description

Ground disease and pest control device for peanut planting base

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of pest control, in particular to a pest control device for a peanut planting base.

Background

Peanuts, namely original groundnuts, are nuts which are abundant in yield and wide in eating in China, are named as 'long fruits', 'mud beans' and the like, belong to Rosales, are annual herbaceous plants in leguminosae, have upright or creeping stems and 30-80 cm lengths, are separated from keel petals, are 2-5 cm long, 1-1.3 cm wide, are expanded and thick, are 6-8 months in flower and fruit period, are mainly distributed in Brazil, China, Egypt and the like, and can be used as raw materials of cosmetics such as soap making, hair growing oil and the like.

In the peanut planting process, the problem of plant diseases and insect pests of peanuts is very easy to occur, but no method for protecting the peanuts from the plant diseases and insect pests exists in the market, and a method for manually spraying pesticides is often used, so that the working efficiency is low, a large amount of labor is wasted, and the peanut planting-based plant disease and insect pest control device is designed.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a pest control device for a peanut planting base, which aims to solve the problems in the background art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a pest control device for a peanut planting base comprises universal wheels, a driving box body, a water collecting tank, a fixed frame and fixed cross rods, wherein the universal wheels are installed at four corners of the bottom end of the driving box body, fixed bolt sleeves are installed at two ends of two sides of the driving box body, fixing bolts are vertically installed at middle positions inside the fixed bolt sleeves, supporting bases are installed at the bottoms of the fixing bolts, a PLC (programmable logic controller) is installed at the middle position of one side of the driving box body, charging ports are installed at two ends, close to the PLC, of the driving box body, storage batteries are evenly installed at two sides of the bottom end inside the driving box body, a driving motor shell is installed at the middle position of the bottom end inside the driving box body, a driving motor is installed at the bottom end inside the driving motor shell, and a driving rotating shaft is vertically installed at the output end of the driving motor, the top end of the driving rotating shaft is provided with a water collecting tank, pulleys are arranged at four corners of the bottom end of the water collecting tank, a liquid inlet is arranged at the middle position of the top end of one side of the water collecting tank, a liquid outlet is arranged at the middle position of the bottom end of the other side of the water collecting tank, a transparent inspection window is arranged at the lower end of one side of the water collecting tank close to the PLC, spray devices are arranged at the upper ends of two sides of the water collecting tank, a water pump is arranged at the central position of the bottom end in the water collecting tank and communicated with the spray devices through a guide pipe, a fixed frame is arranged at the central position of the top end of the water collecting tank, an insect-expelling lamp is arranged at the central position of the top end in the fixed frame, an electric network is arranged at the top end in the fixed frame outside the insect-expelling lamp, a, and transversely install the sick worm collecting vat between the fixed horizontal pole, slider and slide rail sliding connection are all installed to one side that the sick worm collecting vat is close to fixed horizontal pole.

Preferably, the inside of universal wheel all installs the brake block, and the handing-over department of universal wheel and drive box evenly installs damping spring.

Preferably, the top end of the driving box body is provided with a sliding groove connected with a pulley.

Preferably, an insulating rubber housing is mounted on the outer side of each charging port.

Preferably, a white latex layer is arranged at the top end of the pest collecting tank.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: this peanut plant base disease and pest control device is through installing the inlet, spray set, a water pump, the header tank, driving motor, the drive pivot, drive box and pulley, the liquid medicine has advanced in the header tank through the inlet when using, driving motor function makes the drive pivot rotate, the drive pivot rotates and drives the header tank and rotate, water pump function extraction liquid medicine advances spray set through the pipe transportation simultaneously, thereby make the rotatory blowout liquid medicine of spray set, such spray mode makes even spilling on the vegetation of liquid medicine, the absorption of liquid medicine has been promoted, the device is through installing the expelling parasite lamp simultaneously, the electric wire netting, sick worm collecting vat and fixed frame, can eliminate the pest of certain degree with expelling parasite lamp and electric wire netting at night when using, the efficiency of pest control has been improved, the device is through installing the universal wheel simultaneously, convenient mobile device when using.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a spraying device; 2. driving the rotating shaft; 3. a drive motor; 4. a storage battery; 5. a universal wheel; 6. a driving box body; 7. a drive motor housing; 8. a pulley; 9. a water pump; 10. a water collection tank; 11. a liquid inlet; 12. a transparent viewing window; 13. a charging port; 14. fixing a bolt sleeve; 15. a support base; 16. fixing the bolt; 17. a PLC controller; 18. a liquid outlet; 19. a power grid; 20. a fixed frame; 21. fixing the cross bar; 22. a disease and pest collecting tank; 23. a slider; 24. a slide rail; 25. insect expelling lamp.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: a pest control device for a peanut planting base comprises universal wheels 5, a driving box body 6, a water collecting tank 10, a fixed frame 20 and a fixed cross rod 21, wherein the universal wheels 5 are installed at four corners of the bottom end of the driving box body 6, brake pads are installed inside the universal wheels 5, damping springs are evenly installed at the joint of the universal wheels 5 and the driving box body 6, the device is prevented from being damaged during moving, fixed bolt sleeves 14 are installed at two ends of two sides of the driving box body 6, fixing bolts 16 are vertically installed at middle positions inside the fixed bolt sleeves 14, supporting bases 15 are installed at the bottom ends of the fixing bolts 16, a PLC (programmable logic controller) 17 is installed at the middle position of one side of the driving box body 6, the model of the PLC 17 is DVP24ES00R2, charging ports 13 are installed at two ends of one side, close to the PLC 17, insulating rubber shells are installed outside the charging ports 13, the electric leakage is prevented when the electric leakage detection device is used, the storage batteries 4 are uniformly arranged on two sides of the bottom end inside the driving box body 6, the driving motor shell 7 is arranged at the middle position of the bottom end inside the driving box body 6, the driving motor 3 is arranged at the bottom end inside the driving motor shell 7, the output end of the driving motor 3 is vertically provided with the driving rotating shaft 2 which penetrates through the top end of the driving box body 6, the water collecting box 10 is arranged at the top end of the driving rotating shaft 2, the pulleys 8 are arranged at four corners of the bottom end of the water collecting box 10, the top end of the driving box body 6 is provided with a sliding chute which is connected with the pulleys 8 and is beneficial to the stable rotation of the water collecting box 10, the liquid inlet 11 is arranged at the middle position of the top end on one side of the water collecting box 10, the liquid outlet 18 is arranged at the middle position of the bottom end on the, water pump 9 is installed to the central point department of position of the inside bottom of header tank 10, and water pump 9 is linked together through the pipe with spray set 1, fixed frame 20 is installed to the central point department on header tank 10 top, and the central point department on the inside top of fixed frame 20 installs expelling parasite lamp 25, electric wire netting 19 is installed on the inside top of fixed frame 20 in the expelling parasite lamp 25 outside, and the equal horizontal fixed cross bar 21 of installing of lower extreme of the inside both sides of fixed frame 20, the inside intermediate position department of fixed cross bar 21 all is provided with slide rail 24, and transversely install pest collecting vat 22 between the fixed cross bar 21, pest collecting vat 22's top is provided with the white emulsion layer, be convenient for clear away the pest in the pest collecting vat 22, slider 23 and slide rail 24 sliding connection are all installed to one side that pest collecting vat 22 is close to fixed cross.

The working principle is as follows: during the use, fill with the liquid medicine in the header tank 10 through inlet 11, remove the place that needs used with the device, twist and move fixing bolt 16 to supporting base 15 and prop up the device fixed back, it drives drive shaft 2 through the operation of PLC controller 17 messenger driving motor 3 and rotates, drive shaft 2 rotates and drives header tank 10 and rotate, simultaneously make water pump 9 extract the liquid medicine and transport into spray set 1 through the pipe through PLC controller 17, thereby make spray set 1 rotatory blowout liquid medicine carry out pest control work to the vegetation, at night, open expelling parasite lamp 25 and electric wire netting 19 through PLC controller 17, use expelling parasite lamp 25 to attract the pest, the pest flies to driving lamp 25 and is fallen into in sick worm collecting vat 22 by the electric wire netting 19 electrocution in the driving lamp 25 outside and collect, accessible slide rail 24 slider 23 takes out clearance with sick worm collecting vat 22.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a peanut plant foundation disease and pest control device, includes universal wheel (5), drive box (6), header tank (10), fixed frame (20) and fixed horizontal pole (21), its characterized in that: universal wheel (5) are all installed to four corners of drive box (6) bottom, and the both ends of drive box (6) both sides all install fixed bolt cover (14), the equal vertical fixing bolt (16) of installing of the inside intermediate position department of fixed bolt cover (14), and the bottom of fixed bolt (16) all installs and support base (15), PLC controller (17) are installed to the intermediate position department of drive box (6) one side, and drive box (6) are close to the both ends of PLC controller (17) one side and all install mouth (13) that charges, battery (4) are evenly installed to the both sides of the inside bottom of drive box (6), and the intermediate position department of the inside bottom of drive box (6) installs driving motor shell (7), driving motor (3) are installed to the inside bottom of driving motor shell (7), and the vertical drive pivot (2) of installing of output of driving motor (3) pass drive box (6) A water collecting tank (10) is installed on the top end of the driving rotating shaft (2), pulleys (8) are installed at four corners of the bottom end of the water collecting tank (10), a liquid inlet (11) is formed in the middle position of the top end of one side of the water collecting tank (10), a liquid outlet (18) is formed in the middle position of the bottom end of the other side of the water collecting tank (10), a transparent inspection window (12) is installed at the lower end of one side, close to a PLC (17), of the water collecting tank (10), a spraying device (1) is installed at the upper ends of two sides of the water collecting tank (10), a water pump (9) is installed at the middle position of the inner bottom end of the water collecting tank (10), the water pump (9) is communicated with the spraying device (1) through a guide pipe, a fixed frame (20) is installed at the middle position of the top end of the water collecting tank (10), and an insect repelling, electric wire netting (19) are installed on the inside top of fixed frame (20) in expelling parasite lamp (25) outside, and the lower extreme of the inside both sides of fixed frame (20) all transversely installs fixed horizontal pole (21), the inside intermediate position department of fixed horizontal pole (21) all is provided with slide rail (24), and transversely installs between fixed horizontal pole (21) sick worm collecting vat (22), slider (23) and slide rail (24) sliding connection are all installed to one side that sick worm collecting vat (22) are close to fixed horizontal pole (21).

2. A peanut plant base pest control device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: brake pads are installed in the universal wheels (5), and damping springs are evenly installed at the joint of the universal wheels (5) and the driving box body (6).

3. A peanut plant base pest control device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top end of the driving box body (6) is provided with a sliding groove connected with a pulley (8).

4. A peanut plant base pest control device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and insulating rubber shells are arranged on the outer sides of the charging ports (13).

5. A peanut plant base pest control device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a white latex layer is arranged at the top end of the pest collecting tank (22).