CN205537621U - Cross slope degree detector - Google Patents

Cross slope degree detector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205537621U
CN205537621U CN201620082151.0U CN201620082151U CN205537621U CN 205537621 U CN205537621 U CN 205537621U CN 201620082151 U CN201620082151 U CN 201620082151U CN 205537621 U CN205537621 U CN 205537621U
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China
Prior art keywords
dial plate
angle dial
horizontal stand
face
vertical rod
Prior art date
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CN201620082151.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
袁福银
王志远
白倩茹
檀兴华
李晓旭
韩国徽
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Road and Bridge International Co Ltd
China Communication North Road and Bridge Co Ltd
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Road and Bridge International Co Ltd
China Communication North Road and Bridge Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201620082151.0U priority Critical patent/CN205537621U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a cross slope degree detector, be in including a horizontal stand and setting angle dial plate on the horizontal stand, angle dial plate are hollow oblate cylinder structure is filled with the volumetric liquid of half angle dial plate in, and at least one terminal surface of angle dial plate is by transparent terminal surface, transparent terminal surface and/or be provided with, be used for the sign around the transparent terminal surface liquid inclination's scale mark, circle that the scale mark enclosed with the concyclic heart of transparent terminal surface, the axis of horizontal stand with the axis of angle dial plate is mutually perpendicular. When measuring cross slope and spending, the scale mark that the liquid level is indicateed is promptly for surveys cross slope's cross slope angle in the angle dial plate, and the conversion of process mathematics can be in the hope of the surperficial cross slope degree of quilt survey. Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses simple manufacture, material cost is cheap, processing ease, but the measurement of wide application various cross slope degree in the engineering.

Description

A kind of transverse slope detector
Technical field
The utility model relates to slope detection device technical field, particularly relates to a kind of transverse slope detector.
Background technology
In the civil engineering such as highway, bridge field, the measurement of transverse slope is extremely important.Such as at highway engineering construction and maintenance pipe During reason, often will be to the domatic measurement carrying out transverse slope of roadbed side slope, quadrant of truncated cone, retaining wall or other masonries.Choosing Take suitable transverse slope survey tool, for reducing survey crew's workload, use manpower and material resources sparingly significant.
In prior art, the majority that the measurement of transverse slope is used is spirit level, critical piece have telescope, pipe spirit level (or mend Repay device), vertical axis, pedestal, foot screw, by surveying the discrepancy in elevation of 2, then try to achieve transverse slope by conversion.
But measuring transverse slope with spirit level, operating process is complicated, needs the survey crew of specialty to measure, measure efficiency Low, and spirit level is expensive.
Utility model content
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of transverse slope detector, multiple to solve spirit level measurement operation in prior art Miscellaneous, measure inefficient problem.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model embodiment discloses following technical scheme:
Transverse slope detector described in the utility model embodiment, including a horizontal stand and being arranged on described horizontal stand Angle dial plate, wherein:
Described angle dial plate is the oblate column structure of hollow, is filled with liquid in described angle dial plate, and the volume of described liquid is institute State the half of angle dial plate volume;
At least one end face of described angle dial plate is by transparent end face, around described transparent end face and/or described transparent end face Be provided with, for identifying the graduation mark of described liquid tilt angle, the circle that described graduation mark is surrounded is concyclic with described transparent end face The heart;
The axis of described horizontal stand and the axis perpendicular of described angle dial plate.
Preferably, described detector also includes vertical rod, wherein:
The top of described vertical rod is provided with described angle dial plate, bottom is fixed on described horizontal stand;
The axis of described vertical rod intersects vertically with the axis of described horizontal stand.
Preferably, described detector also includes two hounds being symmetricly set on described vertical rod both sides, wherein:
On the described horizontal stand that one end of described hound is fixing, the other end is fixed in described vertical rod;
Preferably, the axis of described hound is 30 °-60 ° with the axis angle of described vertical rod.
Preferably, the described liquid in described angle dial plate is colored liquid.
Preferably, described graduation mark precision is 0.1 °-0.5 °.
Preferably, an end face of described angle dial plate is by being provided with anchor ear on transparent end face, another end face, described angle Dial plate is fixed in described vertical rod by described anchor ear.
Preferably, the connected mode between described hound and described horizontal stand, described vertical rod is and is welded to connect.
Preferably, described horizontal stand is the foldable horizontal support that three submounts are constituted.
From above technical scheme, the transverse slope detector that the utility model provides includes a horizontal stand and is arranged on institute Stating the angle dial plate on horizontal stand, described angle dial plate is the oblate column structure of hollow, is filled with liquid in described angle dial plate Body, the volume of described liquid is the half of described angle dial plate volume;At least one end face of described angle dial plate is by transparent end Being provided around of face, described transparent end face and/or described transparent end face, for identifying the graduation mark of described liquid tilt angle, The circle that described graduation mark is surrounded and the concyclic heart of described transparent end face;The axis of described horizontal stand and the axis of described angle dial plate Perpendicular.Carry out transverse slope measure time, described detector is placed on horizontal wall inscription face to be measured, described horizontal stand laminating institute State horizontal wall inscription face to be measured to place, to ensure the accuracy measured;Liquid is utilized always to be to maintain the character of level, described liquid upper Surface can be concordant with the graduation mark of a certain angle on described angle dial plate, now can read corresponding angle of inclination, due to institute State the axis of horizontal stand and the axis perpendicular of described angle dial plate, so described angle of inclination is described horizontal wall inscription face to be measured Slope angle, tester can quickly obtain the transverse slope in described horizontal wall inscription face to be measured through asking tangent to calculate.The utility model is real Execute example by measuring transverse slope by the way of liquid tilt angle in reading angular dial plate, directly perceived quick and operating process is simply easily real Existing, it is possible not only to measurement efficiency is greatly improved, also saves measurement equipment investment cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, below will to embodiment or In description of the prior art, the required accompanying drawing used is briefly described, it should be apparent that, for ordinary skill people For Yuan, on the premise of not paying creative work, it is also possible to obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
The Facad structure schematic diagram of a kind of transverse slope detector that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model embodiment;
The structure schematic diagram of a kind of transverse slope detector that Fig. 2 provides for the utility model embodiment;
Schematic diagram after the horizontal stand folding of a kind of transverse slope detector that Fig. 3 provides for the utility model embodiment;
In Fig. 1-3, concrete symbol table is shown as,
1-horizontal stand, 2-angle dial plate, 3-vertical rod, 4-hound, 5-graduation mark, 6-anchor ear.
Detailed description of the invention
For the technical scheme making those skilled in the art be more fully understood that in the utility model, below in conjunction with this practicality Accompanying drawing in new embodiment, is clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment, it is clear that Described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the utility model rather than whole embodiments.New based on this practicality Embodiment in type, the every other reality that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under not making creative work premise Execute example, all should belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
See Fig. 1 and 2, for the structural representation of a kind of transverse slope detector that the utility model embodiment provides, described detection Instrument includes horizontal stand 1, angle dial plate 2 and vertical rod 3.
Described angle dial plate 2 is arranged on described horizontal stand 1 by described vertical rod 3, wherein, in described horizontal stand 1 Axis with described vertical rod 3 axis intersect vertically, the axis of described vertical rod 3 is vertical with the axis of described angle dial plate 2 Intersect, the axis of described angle dial plate 2 and the axis perpendicular of described horizontal stand 1.
Certainly, described angle dial plate 2 can also be set directly on described level frame 1.The present embodiment designs described vertical rod 3, Compared with the scheme that described angle dial plate 2 is set directly on described level frame 1, tester can be made to need not again and to bend down Body removes reading, improves survey crew's comfortableness when reading angular dial scale line value.
Described angle dial plate 2 is the oblate column structure of hollow, is charged with liquid, and the volume of described liquid is described angle The half of dial plate 2 volume;Before described angle dial plate 2, end face is the transparent end face being made of clear material, can be for test The concrete liquid level position of liquid described in personal observations, certainly it is also possible that former and later two end faces stating angle dial plate 2 are designed as Transparent end face.Wherein, tester observes for convenience, and described liquid is designed as colored liquid, naturally it is also possible to for nothing Look transparency liquid.
Further, the graduation mark 6 being provided around for identifying described liquid tilt angle of described transparent end face, described quarter Spending circle and the concyclic heart of described transparent end face that line 6 is surrounded, the exact value of described graduation mark 6 is 0.1 °, permissible when reading Estimate and read 0.01 degree, be so obtained with an angle value the most accurately.Certainly, the accurate of described graduation mark 6 also may be used To be designed as other value as required, such as 0.5 °, it is not specifically limited at this;Described graduation mark 6 can also directly be arranged In described transparent end face.
Seeing Fig. 3, described horizontal stand 1 is the foldable horizontal support being made up of 3 submounts, is using described detection During instrument, can choose whether to launch the submounts at two ends according to the developed width in surveyed horizontal wall inscription face;Depositing described detector Time, just the submounts at two ends all to be folded up, minimizing takes up room.Described horizontal stand 1 is also designed to extension type Etc. structure, the number of described horizontal stand 1 is also not limited to one, and the submounts number of described horizontal stand 1 is not limited to 3, can be 2 or multiple in being embodied as.
In order to increase the stable degree of described detector, the top of described vertical rod 3 by anchor ear 6 be provided with described angle dial plate 2, Bottom is directly anchored on described horizontal stand 1, and certainly, described angle dial plate 2 can be arranged on described vertical rod with alternate manner On 3, as being welded to connect.
Meanwhile, the bilateral symmetry of described vertical rod 3 sets up two hounds 4, described hound 4 one end to weld with described vertical rod 3, The other end welds with described horizontal stand 1, and the axis of described hound 4 is 30 °-60 ° with the axis angle of described vertical rod 3, Be certainly not limited to described number range, described hound 4 and described horizontal stand 1, described vertical rod 3 connected mode the most not It is only limitted to be welded to connect, it is also possible to for removably connecting.
When carrying out transverse slope detector and measuring, described detector is placed on horizontal wall inscription face to be measured, if institute's survey horizontal wall inscription face is relatively Width, trails the submounts of the horizontal stand 1 of transverse slope detector and measures;If institute's survey horizontal wall inscription face is narrower, then will The submounts of horizontal stand 1 is folded up.Described horizontal stand 1 fit described horizontal wall inscription face to be measured place, with ensure measure Accuracy;Utilizing liquid to be always to maintain the character of level, the upper surface of described liquid can be with a certain angle on described angle dial plate 2 The graduation mark of degree is concordant, the most just can read corresponding angle of inclination, due to axis and the described angle table of described horizontal stand The axis perpendicular of dish, so described angle of inclination is the slope angle in described horizontal wall inscription face to be measured, survey crew is through seeking tangent meter Calculation can quickly obtain the transverse slope in described horizontal wall inscription face to be measured.
The utility model embodiment by measuring transverse slope by the way of liquid tilt angle in reading angular dial plate, directly perceived quick and behaviour Process of making the most easily realizes, and is possible not only to measurement efficiency is greatly improved;The simple in construction of the most described detector, accessory cost Low, therefore can also save the input cost of measurement equipment.
It should be noted that in this article, such as the relational terms of " first " and " second " or the like is used merely to one Entity or operation separate with another entity or operating space, and deposit between not necessarily requiring or imply these entities or operating Relation or order in any this reality.And, term " includes ", " comprising " or its any other variant are intended to Contain comprising of nonexcludability, so that include that the process of a series of key element, method, article or equipment not only include those Key element, but also include other key elements being not expressly set out, or also include for this process, method, article or set Standby intrinsic key element.In the case of there is no more restriction, statement " including ... " key element limited, do not arrange Except there is also other identical element in including the process of described key element, method, article or equipment.
The above is only detailed description of the invention of the present utility model, it is noted that for those skilled in the art For, on the premise of without departing from the utility model principle, it is also possible to make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications are also Should be regarded as protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (9)

1. a transverse slope detector, it is characterised in that include a horizontal stand (1) and be arranged on described horizontal stand (1) On angle dial plate (2), wherein:
Described angle dial plate (2) is the oblate column structure of hollow, is filled with liquid, described liquid in described angle dial plate (2) The half that volume is described angle dial plate (2) volume;
At least one end face of described angle dial plate (2) is transparent end face, described transparent end face and/or the week of described transparent end face Enclose be provided with, for identifying the graduation mark (5) of described liquid tilt angle, the circle that described graduation mark (5) is surrounded is with described The concyclic heart of transparent end face;
The axis of described horizontal stand (1) and the axis perpendicular of described angle dial plate (2).
Transverse slope detector the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described detector also includes vertical rod (3), Wherein:
The top of described vertical rod (3) is provided with described angle dial plate (2), bottom is fixed on described horizontal stand (1);
The axis of described vertical rod (3) intersects vertically with the axis of described horizontal stand (1).
Transverse slope detector the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described detector also includes being symmetricly set on Two hounds (4) of described vertical rod (3) both sides, wherein:
One end of described hound (4) is fixed on described horizontal stand (1), the other end is fixed in described vertical rod (3).
Transverse slope detector the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the axis of described hound (4) is with described The axis angle of vertical rod (3) is 30 °-60 °.
Transverse slope detector the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described liquid is colored liquid.
Transverse slope detector the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the graduation mark essence on described graduation mark (5) Degree is 0.1 °-0.5 °.
Transverse slope detector the most according to claim 2 a, it is characterised in that end face of described angle dial plate (2) For being provided with anchor ear (6) on transparent end face, another end face, described angle dial plate (2) is fixed on by described anchor ear (6) In described vertical rod (3).
Transverse slope detector the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described hound (4) props up with described level Connected mode between frame (1), described vertical rod (3) is and is welded to connect.
Transverse slope detector the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described horizontal stand (1) is at least two The foldable horizontal support that submounts is constituted.
CN201620082151.0U 2016-01-27 2016-01-27 Cross slope degree detector Active CN205537621U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620082151.0U CN205537621U (en) 2016-01-27 2016-01-27 Cross slope degree detector

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620082151.0U CN205537621U (en) 2016-01-27 2016-01-27 Cross slope degree detector

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CN205537621U true CN205537621U (en) 2016-08-31

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110661180A (en) * 2018-06-28 2020-01-07 江苏中顺电气有限公司 Low-voltage switch cabinet base

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110661180A (en) * 2018-06-28 2020-01-07 江苏中顺电气有限公司 Low-voltage switch cabinet base

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