CN205679225U - Rectangular column apparatus for measuring degree of inclination - Google Patents

Rectangular column apparatus for measuring degree of inclination Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205679225U
CN205679225U CN201620570083.2U CN201620570083U CN205679225U CN 205679225 U CN205679225 U CN 205679225U CN 201620570083 U CN201620570083 U CN 201620570083U CN 205679225 U CN205679225 U CN 205679225U
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China
Prior art keywords
rectangular column
inclination
rule
slidably
hold
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CN201620570083.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈浩
张广灿
李晓东
席向东
朱丽华
王鹤
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Central Research Institute of Building and Construction Co Ltd MCC Group
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Central Research Institute of Building and Construction Co Ltd MCC Group
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Abstract

This utility model relates to a kind of rectangular column apparatus for measuring degree of inclination, belongs to bridge section model identification technology field, including device body, slidably peg button, rule, stretchable rule, slidably hold-down support and hold-down support;Described device body distal exterior is provided with slidably hold-down support, and top is provided with slidably peg button;Proximal lateral is provided with hold-down support, and front portion is provided with stretchable rule;The top of described device body is provided with rule.Rectangular column apparatus for measuring degree of inclination of the present utility model is simple to operate, can complete the quick detection to rectangular column gradient in the case of one man operation, can guarantee that again detection data are accurately, intuitively.

Description

Rectangular column apparatus for measuring degree of inclination
Technical field
This utility model is designed as rectangular column apparatus for measuring degree of inclination, it is adaptable to the measurement of rectangle pillar gradient, belongs to The technical field of construction building structure Testing and appraisal.
Background technology
When conventional building construction Testing and appraisal, in order to ensure the safety of structure and normally use, need pillar is inclined Gradient detects.
But due to traditional measurement method need two technical staff, people's nonadjustable signal, one man operation device measuring reading, Not only cause the waste to human resources, also can cause inevitable measurement error because of the non-horizontal of nonadjustable signal.
Disclosed in 8 days April in 2009, Patent No. CN200820058913.9, entitled cylinder gradient measuring apparatus Chinese utility model patent disclose a kind of cylinder gradient measuring apparatus, it includes a straight steel ruler with a scale, and it is also Including: a column, its top is with the fixing connection in high range one end of a joint and described straight steel ruler: two bolts, Each of which also penetrates described straight steel ruler with nut and pad, two fixing connections of bolt, and one near straight steel ruler down scale End, another is positioned at straight steel ruler stage casing;One plumb bob, it is hanging on the bolt in straight steel ruler stage casing by lanyard.Described Cylinder gradient measuring apparatus, described column is two joint extension type sleeve pipes.Described cylinder gradient measuring apparatus, described Joint includes a cylindrical sleeve being sleeved on column top and two side plates being positioned in cylindrical sleeve, the high range of described straight steel ruler End fixes the pin of connecting lateral plate with two ends.Described cylinder gradient measuring apparatus, the least unit of described straight steel ruler Scale is 1mm.
The shortcoming of this technical scheme is: it is only applicable to column gradient and measures, and is required for capital when measuring every time Equipment is installed at top, takes considerable time and manpower, and owing to cannot ensure the level of top scale, can bring sizable Measurement error.
Therefore, a kind of simple and feasible measurement apparatus is developed, it is ensured that what column inclination degree was measured the most just becomes this Technical field is badly in need of the technical barrier solved.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide the measurement apparatus of a kind of rectangular column gradient, by the wound to tradition scale Novel transformation, it is achieved quickly measure, saves manpower, and ensures the accuracy of measurement data.
For achieving the above object, this utility model is by the following technical solutions:
A kind of rectangular column apparatus for measuring degree of inclination, it is characterised in that: include device body, slidably peg button, scale Chi, stretchable rule, slidably hold-down support and hold-down support;Described device body distal exterior is provided with slidably fixing Seat, top is provided with slidably peg button;Proximal lateral is provided with hold-down support, and front portion is provided with stretchable rule;Described device The top of body is provided with rule.
Preferably, described device body distal medial is additionally provided with level(l)ing bubble.
Preferably, described device body distal medial is additionally provided with compass.
Advantage of the present utility model:
Rectangular column apparatus for measuring degree of inclination of the present utility model is simple to operate, can complete square in the case of one man operation The quick detection of shape post gradient, can guarantee that again detection data are accurately, intuitively.
Below by the drawings and specific embodiments, this utility model is described further, but is not meant to this reality Restriction by novel protected scope.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of this utility model rectangular column apparatus for measuring degree of inclination.
Fig. 2 is the plan structure schematic diagram of this utility model rectangular column apparatus for measuring degree of inclination.
Fig. 3 is the measuring principle figure of this utility model rectangular column apparatus for measuring degree of inclination.
Main Reference Numerals:
1 compass 2 slidably peg button
3 level(l)ing bubble 4 rules
The 5 stretchable rules of zero graduation 6
7 slidably hold-down support 8 hold-down supports
9 rectangular columns
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
As it is shown in figure 1, be the main TV structure schematic diagram of this utility model rectangular column apparatus for measuring degree of inclination, as in figure 2 it is shown, It is the plan structure schematic diagram of this utility model rectangular column apparatus for measuring degree of inclination, as it is shown on figure 3, be this utility model rectangular column The measuring principle figure of apparatus for measuring degree of inclination;Wherein, 1 is compass, and 2 is slidably peg button, and 3 is level(l)ing bubble, and 4 for carving Degree chi, 5 is zero graduation, and 6 is stretchable rule, and 7 is slidably hold-down support, and 8 is hold-down support, and 9 is rectangular column.
A kind of rectangular column apparatus for measuring degree of inclination, including device body, compass 1, slidably peg button 2, level gas Bubble 3, rule 4, zero graduation 5, stretchable rule 6, slidably hold-down support 7, hold-down support 8, rectangular column 9;Described body Being provided with slidably hold-down support 7 outside one end, top is provided with slidably peg button 2 and rule 4, and outside is provided with compass 1 With level(l)ing bubble 3, the other end is provided with hold-down support 8 and stretchable rule 6.Stretchable rule 6 is for survey measurements, fixing Bearing 8 is for aliging by rectangular column apparatus for measuring degree of inclination with rectangular column 9 bottom margin and fix, and level(l)ing bubble 3 is for rectangle The leveling of post apparatus for measuring degree of inclination (scale), compass 1 is for determining the incline direction of rectangular column 9;Slidably hold-down support 7 Rectangular column apparatus for measuring degree of inclination (scale) is fixed on the other edge bottom rectangular column 9, tightens slidably peg button 2, Will be fixed on rectangular column 9 by scale, it is to avoid artificial fixing time because of rock the error caused, and by regulating level(l)ing bubble 3 Scale is made to be in level all the time.
By hold-down support, slidably hold-down support and slidably peg button constitute fixing mount.
Rule is used for being fixed on rectangular column, is adjusted to correct position and makes its zero graduation line alignment rectangular column edge, so The extended rule of rear adjustment so that it is certain integer-bit alignment rule zero graduation line, so reads square on extended rule The reading of shape capital edge projection line deducts the integer-bit of its alignment zero graduation and is offset distance so that reading is quickly accurate Really.
Stretchable rule is used for reading capital compared to offset distance at the bottom of post;Slidably hold-down support is for solid by scale It is scheduled at the bottom of post so that survey measurements;Level(l)ing bubble is for ensureing the level of scale;Compass is for conveniently determining the inclined of pillar Move direction;Slidably peg button is for fixing slidably hold-down support.
Described level(l)ing bubble is to ensure that the level of scale sets.During reading, if rod decline can cause reading inclined Little, that impact is measured accuracy.Therefore, a level(l)ing bubble is set up can conveniently to solve the horizontal problem of scale.
Described compass is in order to determine column inclination direction and to set.Usual building to be checked is positioned at different areas, Testing staff is difficult to ensure sense of direction accurately constantly, sets up a compass, testing staff can be helped quickly to determine column inclination Direction.
Measure pillar gradient principle as it is shown on figure 3, complete rectangular column gradient by offset distance B and pillar height H Measure work.
When rectangular column apparatus for measuring degree of inclination of the present utility model is used for rectangular column gradient measurement, including following step Rapid:
1, preparation is installed
Rectangular column apparatus for measuring degree of inclination (scale) is arranged on the column bottom of rectangular column, and align rectangular column by hold-down support On one side, make the zero graduation line alignment rectangular column limit of scale, adjust extended rule and make its a certain integer-bit alignment scale zero quarter Degree line.Adjust scale to horizontal level by level(l)ing bubble, fixing another side slidably hold-down support, tighten slidably fixing by Button i.e. completes the installation process of rectangular column apparatus for measuring degree of inclination.
2, read-record
To be installed complete, the quarter of stretchable rule corresponding to capital edge projection line is read by the observation of theodolite cultellation Degree.
3, gradient calculates
With read stretchable scale label deduct integer-bit scale corresponding to scale zero graduation line be capital compared to Offset distance B at the bottom of post, i.e. obtains gradient B/H of rectangular column with this distance value divided by pillar height H.
Rectangular column apparatus for measuring degree of inclination of the present utility model, by scale innovation transformation, saves manpower.
This utility model rectangular column apparatus for measuring degree of inclination changes and is manually fixed as bearing and fixes, and it is logical for changing the leveling of artificial sensation Cross level(l)ing bubble leveling, make surveyed data more accurate.
This utility model rectangular column apparatus for measuring degree of inclination sets up a compass, conveniently solves engineering people The problem that member judges rectangular column incline direction.
This utility model application prospect is extensive, has good economic benefit and social benefit.
After having read the content that this utility model is lectured, this utility model can be done various by those skilled in the art Changing or amendment, these equivalent form of values fall within the application scope required for protection equally.

Claims (3)

1. a rectangular column apparatus for measuring degree of inclination, it is characterised in that: include device body, slidably peg button, rule, Stretchable rule, slidably hold-down support and hold-down support;Described device body distal exterior is provided with slidably hold-down support, Top is provided with slidably peg button;Proximal lateral is provided with hold-down support, and front portion is provided with stretchable rule;Described device body Top be provided with rule.
Rectangular column apparatus for measuring degree of inclination the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described device body distal medial is also It is provided with level(l)ing bubble.
Rectangular column apparatus for measuring degree of inclination the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described device body distal medial is also It is provided with compass.
CN201620570083.2U 2016-06-13 2016-06-13 Rectangular column apparatus for measuring degree of inclination Active CN205679225U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620570083.2U CN205679225U (en) 2016-06-13 2016-06-13 Rectangular column apparatus for measuring degree of inclination

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620570083.2U CN205679225U (en) 2016-06-13 2016-06-13 Rectangular column apparatus for measuring degree of inclination

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107238379A (en) * 2017-07-25 2017-10-10 四川省建筑科学研究院 Measuring for verticality method
CN110725348A (en) * 2019-08-30 2020-01-24 上海建工集团股份有限公司 Upright pile deviation correcting device and deviation correcting construction method
CN111044015A (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-04-21 中冶建筑研究总院有限公司 Circular steel column gradient measuring device

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107238379A (en) * 2017-07-25 2017-10-10 四川省建筑科学研究院 Measuring for verticality method
CN107238379B (en) * 2017-07-25 2019-09-17 四川省建筑科学研究院有限公司 Measuring for verticality method
CN110725348A (en) * 2019-08-30 2020-01-24 上海建工集团股份有限公司 Upright pile deviation correcting device and deviation correcting construction method
CN110725348B (en) * 2019-08-30 2021-05-14 上海建工集团股份有限公司 Upright pile deviation correcting device and deviation correcting construction method
CN111044015A (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-04-21 中冶建筑研究总院有限公司 Circular steel column gradient measuring device

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