CN205532507U - Cushion block - Google Patents

Cushion block Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205532507U
CN205532507U CN201620229177.3U CN201620229177U CN205532507U CN 205532507 U CN205532507 U CN 205532507U CN 201620229177 U CN201620229177 U CN 201620229177U CN 205532507 U CN205532507 U CN 205532507U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
block
subpad
cushion
cushion block
blocks
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201620229177.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张洪礼
王成
钟文浩
丁万成
热布哈提·肉孜
朱占奎
刘莉
刘京鑫
吕玉兰
陈莉
顾明翔
曹志军
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China Petroleum and Natural Gas Co Ltd
Original Assignee
China Petroleum and Natural Gas Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China Petroleum and Natural Gas Co Ltd filed Critical China Petroleum and Natural Gas Co Ltd
Priority to CN201620229177.3U priority Critical patent/CN205532507U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205532507U publication Critical patent/CN205532507U/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model provides a cushion block, include: the sub - cushion block of one or more, group cushion block are when a plurality of, the superpose in order in vertical direction of a plurality of sub - cushion block, first connecting portion, two adjacent sub - cushion block connect through first connecting portion. The utility model provides a problem of relative slip takes place between a plurality of gaskets among the prior art easily.

Description

Cushion block
Technical field
This utility model relates to petroleum drilling and mining technical field, in particular to a kind of cushion block.
Background technology
Oil pumper in production station typically requires and is placed on concrete pedestal use, due to artificial it cannot be guaranteed that the upper table of concrete pedestal The level that face is absolute, therefore, the oil pumper being positioned on concrete pedestal is typically inclination.In order to ensure that oil pumper is in use process In be in optimal duty, when maintaining oil pumper, need the base of oil pumper is adjusted to level.
Now widely used method is to arrange cushion block, by the week at concrete pedestal between the base and concrete pedestal of oil pumper To arranging the pad of different-thickness to adjust the distance between various location and the concrete pedestal of the circumference of oil pumper, finally eliminate The angle of inclination of oil pumper.
The main level using multiple filling pads to adjust oil pumper in prior art, the specification of each filling pad is single, In order to form certain thickness, need to stack together multiple filling pads use.Owing to oil pumper can produce in the course of the work Raw vibration, when the affecting of multiple filling pads power vibrated being positioned under oil pumping unit base, it is susceptible between adjacent pad Relatively slide, thus cause making pad lose the effect supporting oil pumper, cause oil pumper to tilt, reduce what oil pumper used Stability.
Utility model content
Main purpose of the present utility model is to provide a kind of cushion block, to solve to be susceptible between multiple pad of the prior art The problem relatively slided.
To achieve these goals, according to an aspect of the present utility model, it is provided that a kind of cushion block, including: one or more Subpad block, when group cushion block is multiple, multiple subpad block in the vertical directions are sequentially stacked;First connecting portion, adjacent two sons Cushion block is connected by the first connecting portion.
Further, adjacent two sub-cushion blocks are by the first connecting portion clamping or fixing connection.
Further, the first connecting portion is inserted link, and subpad block has the through hole of the most through setting, and inserted link sequentially passes through Through hole on multiple subpad blocks is to connect adjacent two sub-cushion blocks.
Further, the first connecting portion is the interface arrangment being arranged on subpad block, in adjacent two sub-cushion blocks, and a sub-cushion block On the first connecting portion be clamping groove, the first connecting portion on another subpad block is that clamping with clamping groove fit is protruding.
Further, subpad block is cube, and each subpad block has two through holes, and two through holes are positioned at relatively setting of subpad block The two ends put.
Further, inserted link is bolt, and through hole is counterbore, and the bolt head backstop of bolt is in the counterbore of a sub-cushion block.
Further, what subpad block had that the edge by subpad block extends to the center of subpad block dodges breach.
Further, subpad block has lightening grooves.
Further, after adjacent two sub-cushion blocks are stacked, at the upper surface of subpad block and/or lower surface, lightening grooves is offered.
Further, subpad block is made up of metal material.
Further, subpad block is cube, include in cubical subpad block lower surface that upper surface is relative with upper surface and Four side elevations being sequentially connected with, two relative side elevations have link slot.
Further, subpad block is cube, include in cubical subpad block lower surface that upper surface is relative with upper surface and Four side elevations being sequentially connected with, the junction of two adjacent side elevations has link slot.
Further, link slot orthographic projection at the upper surface of subpad block is L-shaped.
According to another aspect of the present utility model, it is provided that a kind of cushion block combinative structure, including multiple cushion blocks, multiple cushion blocks are along taking out The length of oil machine base and/or width interval are arranged, and cushion block is above-mentioned cushion block.
Further, cushion block combinative structure also includes connecting rod, and the subpad block of cushion block is cube, in cubical subpad block bag Include the upper surface lower surface relative with upper surface and four side elevations being sequentially connected with, the handing-over of two side elevations of arbitrary neighborhood Place has link slot, and connecting rod optionally passes link slot with fixing multiple cushion blocks.
Further, connecting rod is welded at link slot.
Application the technical solution of the utility model, by arranging the first connecting portion, so that adjacent two sub-cushion blocks stably connect Together, it is to avoid cause relatively sliding or getting loose between subpad block because of the vibration of oil pumper, improve what cushion block used Reliability, and then ensure that oil pumper works in level, improve the stability of oil pumper work.Moreover, this reality With novel cushion block, also there is simple in construction, feature easy to process.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The Figure of description of the part constituting the application is used for providing being further appreciated by of the present utility model, of the present utility model Schematic description and description is used for explaining this utility model, is not intended that improper restriction of the present utility model.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 shows the perspective view of the subpad block according to a kind of alternative embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 shows the front view of the subpad block according to another kind of alternative embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 shows the top view of the subpad block in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 shows the left view of the subpad block in Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 shows the structural representation of the connecting rod according to a kind of alternative embodiment of the present utility model.
Wherein, above-mentioned accompanying drawing includes the following drawings labelling:
1, subpad block;10, through hole;20, lightening grooves;30, link slot;40, connecting rod.
Detailed description of the invention
It should be noted that in the case of not conflicting, the embodiment in the application and the feature in embodiment can be mutually combined. Describe this utility model below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments in detail.
It it is noted that described further below is all exemplary, it is intended to provide further instruction to the application.Unless otherwise finger Bright, all technology used herein and scientific terminology have and are generally understood that with the application person of an ordinary skill in the technical field Identical meanings.
In this utility model, in the case of illustrating on the contrary, the noun of locality of use such as " upper and lower, top, the end " is generally For direction shown in the drawings, or for parts this on vertical, vertical or gravity direction for;With Sample ground, for ease of understanding and describing, it is inside and outside that " inside and outside " refers to relative to the profile of each parts itself, but the above-mentioned noun of locality It is not limited to this utility model.
In order to solve the problem being susceptible to relatively slide between multiple pad of the prior art, this utility model provides one Cushion block.
Cushion block pad of the present utility model is located between basic plane and the base of oil pumper to adjust between oil pumper and basic plane Highly.
Alternatively, basic plane is the surface of ground or concrete pedestal.
As Fig. 1 is to shown in 5, and cushion block includes one or more subpad block 1 and the first connecting portion, when group cushion block 1 is multiple, Multiple subpad block 1 in the vertical directions are sequentially stacked, and adjacent two sub-cushion blocks 1 are connected by the first connecting portion.
By arranging the first connecting portion, so that adjacent two sub-cushion blocks 1 stably link together, it is to avoid because of oil pumper Vibrate and cause relatively sliding or getting loose between subpad block 1, improve the reliability that cushion block uses, and then ensure that oil pumping Machine works in level, improves the stability of oil pumper work.
Alternatively, adjacent two sub-cushion blocks 1 are by the first connecting portion clamping or fixing connection.When adjacent two sub-cushion blocks 1 pass through During the first connecting portion clamping, it is simple to dismounting subpad block 1, to improve the utilization rate of subpad block 1;When adjacent two sub-cushion blocks 1 pass through During the fixing connection of the first connecting portion, improve adjacent two sub-direct connection reliability of cushion block 1, it is to avoid the two mutual changing of the relative positions.
Alternatively, multiple subpad blocks 1 are at vertical direction sequentially stacked composition cushion block.The subpad block 1 of processing and manufacturing different-thickness, just The cushion block structure of different-thickness can be combined into, to meet different applying working conditions, expand the range of cushion block.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the first connecting portion is inserted link, and subpad block 1 has the through hole 10 of the most through setting, Inserted link sequentially passes through the through hole 10 on multiple subpad block 1 to connect adjacent two sub-cushion blocks 1.Due to multiple sons stacked together Cushion block 1 in the vertical direction is clamped between the base of oil pumper and basic plane, thus oil pumper and concrete pedestal limit jointly The translation freedoms at vertical direction of multiple subpad blocks 1;And inserted link sequentially passes through the through hole 10 on multiple subpad block 1, make Obtaining adjacent two sub-cushion blocks 1 to be sequentially connected with, similarly, inserted link also plays and limits between stacked multiple subpad blocks 1 in level The effect of the one-movement-freedom-degree in direction, thus prevent multiple subpad block 1 to occur relatively to slide, namely ensure that cushion block and take out The relative position of oil machine is stable, it is ensured that cushion block can provide stable support force to oil pumper, and the use that improve cushion block is reliable Property.
In a not shown alternative embodiment of the present utility model, the first connecting portion is the card access node being arranged on subpad block 1 Structure, in adjacent two sub-cushion blocks 1, the first connecting portion on a sub-cushion block 1 is clamping groove, on another subpad block 1 First connecting portion is that the clamping with clamping groove fit is protruding.So, the most multiple subpad of cushion block is equally ensured Do not occur between block 1 relatively to slide, but also can ensure that the connection member not using other just may insure that the multiple of cushion block Connective stability between subpad block 1, reduces the use cost of cushion block, reduces the complexity of cushion block assembling.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, subpad block 1 is cube, and each subpad block 1 has two through holes 10, two through holes 10 The two ends being oppositely arranged in subpad block 1.Owing to subpad block 1 is cube, it is ensured that adjacent subpad block 1 has after stacked There are enough contacts area, reduce the probability relatively slided between subpad block 1.Owing to there are two on each subpad block 1 Through hole 10, when such cushion block is in use position, owing to two through holes 10 coordinate inserted link to use, effectively limit subpad block The rotary freedom of 1, it is to avoid two adjacent sub-cushion blocks 1 rotate sideslip.
Alternatively, inserted link is bolt, and through hole 10 is counterbore, and the bolt head backstop of bolt is in the counterbore of a sub-cushion block 1.This Sample, it is to avoid bolt head is exposed outside the surface of cushion block, thus ensure that not having structure protrude on the surface of cushion block is arranged, and enters And make the overall structure of cushion block can be arranged under the base of oil pumper, effectively increase connecing between cushion block and oil pumping unit base Contacting surface is amassed, it is ensured that oil pumper stably operates.
Certainly, the cross section, hole that through hole can also be arranged to is polygonal pore structure, and inserted link can also be arranged to cross section and through hole The bar structure that matching form closes.So, after inserted link inserts through hole, adjacent two sub-cushion blocks 1 are equally avoided to occur relatively to move Dynamic sideslip or rotation are breakked away.
Alternatively, what subpad block 1 had that the edge by subpad block 1 extends to the center of subpad block 1 dodges breach.Due to subpad Being provided with on block 1 and dodge breach, so, during placing cushion block, cushion block can dodge open position effectively in oil pumper Base and the barrier of basic plane, such as foundation bolt etc., thus improve the installation convenience of cushion block.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, subpad block 1 has lightening grooves 20.So, alleviate the monomer weight of subpad block 1, thus Alleviate the overall weight of cushion block, facilitate operator to the pickup of cushion block and installation, improve the convenience that cushion block uses, and And also reduce the manufacturing cost of cushion block, it is ensured that the economy of cushion block.
Alternatively, after adjacent two sub-cushion blocks 1 are stacked, lightening grooves 20 at the upper surface of subpad block 1 and/or lower surface, is offered. As such, it is possible to the rational position on the upper surface or lower surface of subpad block 1 arranges lightening grooves 20, it is ensured that subpad block 1 upper Surface or lower surface have the adaptive mounting plane in plurality of optional ground.
It is of course also possible to arrange the through hole of through two relative sides on subpad block 1 as Lightened structure.So, can Enough ensure cushion block and basic plane and the contact area of oil pumping unit base, additionally it is possible to effectively alleviate the overall weight of cushion block.
Alternatively, subpad block 1 is made up of metal material.This ensure that the intensity of cushion block structure.Still optionally further, subpad Block is fabricated from iron.
Alternatively, subpad block 1 is cube, includes, in cubical subpad block 1, the lower surface that upper surface is relative with upper surface With four side elevations being sequentially connected with, two relative side elevations has link slot 30.So, subpad is being further mitigated On the basis of the weight of block 1, it is also possible to the multiple cushion blocks being in basic plane are selectively connected together, thus increase Cushion block be applied in combination convenience.
As it is shown on figure 3, in an alternative embodiment of the present utility model, subpad block 1 is cube, in cubical subpad Block 1 includes the lower surface that upper surface is relative with upper surface and four side elevations being sequentially connected with, the friendship of two adjacent side elevations The place of connecing has link slot 30.So, four side elevations of subpad block 1 are respectively provided with notching construction, alleviate subpad to a greater extent The weight of block 1, when having multiple cushion block in basic plane, adds the connection selectivity between two cushion blocks.
Alternatively, link slot 30 is positioned at the middle of thickness direction of subpad block 1.
Alternatively, the link slot 30 orthographic projection at the upper surface of subpad block 1 L-shaped (refer to Fig. 3).
This utility model additionally provides a kind of cushion block combinative structure, and including multiple cushion blocks, multiple cushion blocks are along the length of oil pumping unit base And/or width interval is arranged, cushion block is above-mentioned cushion block.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 5, cushion block combinative structure also includes connecting rod 40, and the subpad block 1 of cushion block is cube, in cube The subpad block 1 of body includes the lower surface that upper surface is relative with upper surface and four side elevations being sequentially connected with, the two of arbitrary neighborhood The junction of individual side elevation has link slot 30, and connecting rod 40 optionally passes link slot 30 with fixing multiple cushion blocks.So, Multiple cushion blocks are linked into an integrated entity structure by connecting rod 40, thus ensure that the globality of cushion block combinative structure, improve cushion block combination Structure is positioned at the stability in the large on basic plane.
Alternatively, connecting rod 40 is welded at link slot 30.In such manner, it is possible to the connection reliability improved between multiple cushion block.
Alternatively, connecting rod 40 is straight-bar, and certain connecting rod 40 can also be bending bar.
8 basic point punishment in a specific embodiment of the present utility model, between basic plane and the base of oil pumper Not Fang Zhi 1 cushion block, so, basic plane has altogether 8 cushion blocks, 8 cushion blocks divide two rows, and often row has 4 cushion blocks. 8 cushion blocks are welded into the cushion block combinative structure of integrative-structure by a connecting rod 40, and connecting rod 40 is optionally each Weld at the link slot 30 of the subpad block 1 at cushion block.
It should be noted that term used herein above merely to describe detailed description of the invention, and be not intended to restricted root according to this Shen Illustrative embodiments please.As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, otherwise singulative is also intended to Including plural form, additionally, it should be understood that, when using term " to comprise " in this manual and/or time " including ", It indicates existing characteristics, step, work, device, assembly and/or combinations thereof.
It should be noted that term " first " in the description and claims of this application and above-mentioned accompanying drawing, " second " etc. It is for distinguishing similar object, without being used for describing specific order or precedence.Should be appreciated that the data of so use Can exchange in the appropriate case, in order to presently filed embodiment described herein can be with except here illustrating or describing Order beyond those is implemented.
These are only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, be not limited to this utility model, for the technology of this area For personnel, this utility model can have various modifications and variations.All within spirit of the present utility model and principle, made Any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc., within should be included in protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (16)

1. a cushion block, it is characterised in that including:
One or more subpad blocks (1), when described subpad block (1) is multiple, multiple described subpad blocks (1) are perpendicular Nogata is the most sequentially stacked;
First connecting portion, adjacent two described subpad blocks (1) are connected by described first connecting portion.
Cushion block the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that adjacent two described subpad blocks (1) connect by described first Portion's clamping or fixing connection.
Cushion block the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described first connecting portion is inserted link, described subpad block (1) has Having the through hole (10) of the most through setting, it is described that described inserted link sequentially passes through on multiple described subpad block (1) Through hole (10) is to connect adjacent two described subpad blocks (1).
Cushion block the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described first connecting portion is for being arranged on described subpad block (1) Interface arrangment, in adjacent two described subpad blocks (1), described first connecting portion on a described subpad block (1) For clamping groove, described first connecting portion on another described subpad block (1) is and the clamping of described clamping groove fit Protruding.
Cushion block the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described subpad block (1) is cube, each described subpad block (1) On there are two described through holes (10), two described through holes (10) are positioned at be oppositely arranged the two of described subpad block (1) End.
Cushion block the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described inserted link is bolt, described through hole (10) is counterbore, The bolt head backstop of described bolt is in the described counterbore of a described subpad block (1).
Cushion block the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described subpad block (1) has by described subpad block (1) What edge extended to the center of described subpad block (1) dodges breach.
Cushion block the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described subpad block (1) has lightening grooves (20).
Cushion block the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that after adjacent two described subpad blocks (1) are stacked, described subpad Described lightening grooves (20) is offered at the upper surface of block (1) and/or lower surface.
Cushion block the most according to any one of claim 1 to 9, it is characterised in that described subpad block (1) is by metal material system Become.
11. cushion blocks according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described subpad block (1) is cube, in cubical described Subpad block (1) includes the lower surface that upper surface is relative with described upper surface and four side elevations being sequentially connected with, relative There is on two described side elevations link slot (30).
12. cushion blocks according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described subpad block (1) is cube, in cubical described Subpad block (1) includes the lower surface that upper surface is relative with described upper surface and four side elevations being sequentially connected with, adjacent The junction of two described side elevations has link slot (30).
13. cushion blocks according to claim 12, it is characterised in that described link slot (30) is upper described subpad block (1) The orthographic projection of surface is L-shaped.
14. 1 kinds of cushion block combinative structurees, including multiple cushion blocks, multiple described cushion blocks are along between the length and/or width of oil pumping unit base Every setting, it is characterised in that described cushion block is the cushion block according to any one of claim 1 to 10.
15. cushion block combinative structurees according to claim 14, it is characterised in that described cushion block combinative structure also includes connecting rod (40), the subpad block (1) of described cushion block is cube, include in cubical described subpad block (1) upper surface and The relative lower surface of upper surface and four side elevations being sequentially connected with, the junction tool of two described side elevations of arbitrary neighborhood Having link slot (30), described connecting rod (40) optionally passes described link slot (30) with fixing multiple described cushion blocks.
16. cushion block combinative structurees according to claim 15, it is characterised in that described connecting rod (40) is welded on described connection Groove (30) place.
CN201620229177.3U 2016-03-23 2016-03-23 Cushion block Active CN205532507U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620229177.3U CN205532507U (en) 2016-03-23 2016-03-23 Cushion block

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620229177.3U CN205532507U (en) 2016-03-23 2016-03-23 Cushion block

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205532507U true CN205532507U (en) 2016-08-31

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CN201620229177.3U Active CN205532507U (en) 2016-03-23 2016-03-23 Cushion block

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114034947A (en) * 2021-10-09 2022-02-11 长江生态环保集团有限公司 Combined pad type step key phase debugging device and debugging method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114034947A (en) * 2021-10-09 2022-02-11 长江生态环保集团有限公司 Combined pad type step key phase debugging device and debugging method
CN114034947B (en) * 2021-10-09 2023-08-11 长江生态环保集团有限公司 Combined pad type step type key phase debugging device and debugging method

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