CN205524184U - Brake block self -balancing brake equipment - Google Patents

Brake block self -balancing brake equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205524184U
CN205524184U CN201620328423.0U CN201620328423U CN205524184U CN 205524184 U CN205524184 U CN 205524184U CN 201620328423 U CN201620328423 U CN 201620328423U CN 205524184 U CN205524184 U CN 205524184U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
brake block
brake
hydraulic pump
moving spring
oil
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620328423.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
丁刚
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201620328423.0U priority Critical patent/CN205524184U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205524184U publication Critical patent/CN205524184U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a brake block self -balancing brake equipment, including casing, right brake block, left brake block and hydraulic pump, the hydraulic pump passes through the bolt to be installed on casing upper portion, and right brake block and left brake block symmetry are respectively installed about the casing is inside on the side, it is articulated that the lower extreme of the right side brake block and left brake block passes through the swivel pin, and the upper end of right brake block is passed through the pipeline and is connected with oil -out B, and the upper end of left brake block is passed through the pipeline and is connected with oil -out A, the middle part of the right side brake block and left brake block is provided with right fixed bolster and left fixed bolster respectively, and it is continuous with the bottom of hydraulic pump with reset spring B that reset spring A do not pass through on the top of right brake block and left brake block, and it is continuous that reset spring C is passed through to the lower part. The utility model discloses a set up the fixed bolster in the middle part of the brake block, be used for fixing the brake block and do not reciprocate, can make the brake block at when braking keep balance state all the time, and then improve brake arresting gear's stationarity and reliability.

Description

A kind of brake block self-balancing type brake gear
Technical field
This utility model belongs to vehicle brake technology field, is specifically related to a kind of brake block from flat Weighing apparatus formula brake gear.
Background technology
Hub is braked due to reliability and powerful brake force so that it is be the most still arranged in many In vehicle, such as heavy goods vehicle, motorcycle, electric motor car.Hub brake is by device by hydraulic pressure In brake hubs, there is brake block toward extrapolation, make brake block and along with in the brake hubs of vehicle wheel rotation Face occurs friction to produce the effect of skidding.
But existing hub is braked in braking procedure, and its brake block can produce and move up and down, Making brake block is to keep balance in braking.Such as, Publication No. CN203868187U Chinese patent disclose a kind of novel hub and stop, mainly by housing, brake block, rocking arm wheel, multiple Position spring composition, rocking arm wheel is arranged on housing, is provided with back-moving spring, brake block in brake block Being arranged on housing by back-moving spring, described hub is stopped at least provided with three identical brakes Sheet, is provided with movable rotor in the inside of every two panels brake block abutting end, and movable rotor is taken turns with rocking arm On lobe contact, reduce span between the both ends of each brake block, effectively drop The deformation of brake block itself in low braking procedure, improves the life-span of brake block.But due to this skill Art scheme is to use cam rocker arm to be connected to brake block, by bracing wire or pull bar stress, therefore exists In brake process, dynamics is uneven, and braking effect is unstable.Brake block is can not in braking simultaneously Keep balance, and then reduce brake reliability.
In order to improve the insensitivity of brake, occur in that various water brake system at present Dynamic device, such as, the Chinese patent of Publication No. CN201434030Y discloses a kind of motorcycle Brake disc, including brake hubs, is provided with the ungulate upper and lower brake block of two symmetries in brake hubs, The other end of upper and lower brake block is fixed on brake disc, is connected by return spring, upper and lower Brake block outer side edges can contact with brake hubs, brake pump and bleeder screw and oil-feed screw phase Logical.Although this technical scheme have employed hydraulic principle so that brake is formed little, to a certain degree On improve the security performance of brake.But owing to upper and lower brake block is not provided with any fixing Device, therefore, upper and lower brake block moves up and down former so can the generation of braking, it is impossible to keep flat Weighing apparatus, thus affect braking reliability.
For another example, the Chinese patent being disclosed as CN203739873U discloses a kind of automobile liquid compacting Dynamic device, its structure is brake pedal linkage push rod, and push rod connects the master cylinder in master cylinder and lives Plug, master cylinder connected pipes, oil pipe connects brake cylinder, and brake cylinder is arranged on the braking end On plate, brake cylinder is in series with secondary wheel cylinder, and secondary wheel cylinder is arranged on bottom back-plate, secondary Being provided with secondary piston in level wheel cylinder, secondary piston top is provided with friction head, and friction head is close Brake drum inwall, is provided with spring base bottom back-plate, the back-moving spring that spring base is arranged Boss in apical grafting secondary piston.By bifurcated parallel pipeline between brake cylinder and secondary wheel cylinder Connect, the axis of furcation pile warp back-plate.This hydraulic vehicle brake system is at two-piece type Drum increases on the basis of stopping and arranges a secondary wheel cylinder and increase the setting of a friction head, makes drum Stop mechanism expand, skidding effect is further promoted.But, owing to left and right is braked The lower end of hoof is to support pin by left and right to be respectively hinged on back-plate, therefore at braking procedure In, left and right brake-shoe can be flared out and sliding downwards, and As time goes on, spring is being grown Phase is deformed by under the effect of pulling force, thus causes left and right brake-shoe can not automatically reset and lose Go balance, and then shadow brake safe performance.
In sum, existing bulging braking device is owing to being directly brake block to be arranged on support On, it is not provided with any fixing device, when brake block is braked, mostly there is brake block can not Keep the deficiency of balance, the most how to make brake block remain poised state when braking, with Improve the stability of skidding, be current vehicle brake technology field problem demanding prompt solution.
Utility model content
For solving the problems referred to above, the invention provides a kind of brake block self-balancing type brake gear. This device, by arranging fixed support, makes brake block not produce in braking procedure and moves up and down, Make brake block remain poised state, and then improve braking reliability.
The present invention is achieved by following technical solution.
A kind of brake block self-balancing type brake gear, including housing, right brake block, left brake block And hydraulic pump, described hydraulic pump is arranged on housing upper, right brake block and left brake by bolt Sheet is respectively symmetrically and is arranged on enclosure interior left and right side, described right brake block and left brake block Lower end is hinged by swivel pin, and the upper end of right brake block is connected with oil-out B by pipeline, left The upper end of brake block is connected with oil-out A by pipeline, described right brake block and left brake block Middle part be respectively arranged with right fixed support and left fixed support.
The top of described right brake block and left brake block is respectively by back-moving spring A and reset bullet Spring B is connected with the bottom of hydraulic pump, and bottom is connected by back-moving spring C.
Described back-moving spring A, back-moving spring B and back-moving spring C divide in uniform in housing Cloth.
It is provided with oil-in in the middle part of described hydraulic pump.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
Compared with prior art, the technical program is passed through to arrange fixed support in the middle part of brake block, Thus brake block is played fixation, it is used for fixing brake block and does not moves up and down;Brake block can be made Remain poised state when braking, so improve braking device stationarity and can By property;Improve the service life of brake block simultaneously.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is medial surface structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is lateral surface structural representation of the present utility model.
In figure: 1-housing, the right brake block of 2-, the right fixed support of 3-, 4-back-moving spring A, 5- Hydraulic pump, the left brake block of 6-, the left fixed support of 7-back-moving spring B, 8-, 9-back-moving spring C, 10-swivel pin, 11-bolt, 12-oil-out A, 13-oil-in, 14-oil-out B.
Detailed description of the invention
Further describe technical scheme below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but claimed scope It is not limited to described.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of brake block self-balancing type brake described in the utility model Device, including housing 1, right brake block 2, left brake block 6 and hydraulic pump 5, described hydraulic pressure Pump 5 is arranged on housing 1 top, right brake block 2 and left brake block 6 respectively by bolt 11 It is symmetrically mounted on the internal left and right side of housing 1, described right brake block 2 and left brake block 6 Lower end is hinged by swivel pin 10, and the upper end of right brake block 2 is by pipeline and oil-out B14 Connecting, the upper end of left brake block 6 is connected with oil-out A12 by pipeline, described right brake The middle part of sheet 2 and left brake block 6 is respectively arranged with right fixed support 3 and left fixed support 8. The technical program is by arranging fixed support in the middle part of brake block, thus brake block rises fixing work With, it is used for fixing brake block and does not moves up and down;Brake block can be made to remain balance when braking State, and then improve stationarity and the reliability of braking device;Improve brake simultaneously The service life of sheet.Swivel pin 10 plays the role of positioning, and prevents right brake block 2 and left brake block 6 produce dislocation, carry and do insensitivity.
Back-moving spring A4 is passed through respectively with multiple in the top of described right brake block 2 and left brake block 6 Position spring B 7 is connected with the bottom of hydraulic pump 5, and bottom is connected by back-moving spring C9.Logical Cross three spring back-moving springs last night of employing and connect right brake block 2 and left brake block 6, thus reach To good better reduction, substantially increase the service life of left and right brake block simultaneously.
Described back-moving spring A4, back-moving spring B7 and back-moving spring C9 in housing 1 in all Even distribution.Make its uniform force, preferable reset effect can be reached.
It is provided with oil-in 13 in the middle part of described hydraulic pump 5.The external hydraulic pump of oil-in 13 pipeline Stand, operationally, start external hydraulic power unit, by the oil-out A12 on hydraulic pump 5 Control left and right brake block with oil-out B14 to be braked, make under support bracket fastened effect simultaneously Obtain left and right brake block and remain balance.And then improve the stability of skidding.
The thickness of described right brake block 2 and left brake block 6 is 8mm.Through repeatedly simulating Test, uses the brake block of this size, be life-span of brake gear stops than traditional hub and adds The nearlyest 3 times.

Claims (4)

1. a brake block self-balancing type brake gear, it is characterised in that: include housing (1), Right brake block (2), left brake block (6) and hydraulic pump (5), described hydraulic pump (5) leads to Cross bolt (11) and be arranged on housing (1) top, right brake block (2) and left brake block (6) It is respectively symmetrically and is arranged on the internal left and right side of housing (1), described right brake block (2) and a left side The lower end of brake block (6) is hinged by swivel pin (10), and the upper end of right brake block (2) leads to Piping is connected with oil-out B (14), and the upper end of left brake block (6) is passed through pipeline and gone out Hydraulic fluid port A (12) connects, and the middle part of described right brake block (2) and left brake block (6) is respectively It is provided with right fixed support (3) and left fixed support (8).
A kind of brake block self-balancing type brake gear the most according to claim 1, it is special Levy and be: the top of described right brake block (2) and left brake block (6) is respectively by reset bullet Spring A (4) and back-moving spring B (7) is connected with the bottom of hydraulic pump (5), and bottom is passed through Back-moving spring C (9) is connected.
A kind of brake block self-balancing type brake gear the most according to claim 2, it is special Levy and be: described back-moving spring A (4), back-moving spring B (7) and back-moving spring C (9) It is evenly distributed in housing (1).
A kind of brake block self-balancing type brake gear the most according to claim 1, it is special Levy and be: described hydraulic pump (5) middle part is provided with oil-in (13).
CN201620328423.0U 2016-04-19 2016-04-19 Brake block self -balancing brake equipment Expired - Fee Related CN205524184U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620328423.0U CN205524184U (en) 2016-04-19 2016-04-19 Brake block self -balancing brake equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620328423.0U CN205524184U (en) 2016-04-19 2016-04-19 Brake block self -balancing brake equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205524184U true CN205524184U (en) 2016-08-31

Family

ID=56793780

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620328423.0U Expired - Fee Related CN205524184U (en) 2016-04-19 2016-04-19 Brake block self -balancing brake equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN205524184U (en)

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160831

Termination date: 20180419

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee