CN205519050U - Positive tractor device for indirect extrustion - Google Patents
Positive tractor device for indirect extrustion Download PDFInfo
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- CN205519050U CN205519050U CN201620075613.6U CN201620075613U CN205519050U CN 205519050 U CN205519050 U CN 205519050U CN 201620075613 U CN201620075613 U CN 201620075613U CN 205519050 U CN205519050 U CN 205519050U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a positive tractor device for indirect extrustion adopts the tractor structure that the liftable side pressed from both sides formula fixture, mainly includes parts such as tractor and rail. The tractor comprises automobile body, the device of keeping silent, drive arrangement and hydraulic pressure part etc. And the rail device comprises rail and rack etc. Through the drive walking of rack and pinion mechanism, adoption infrared light communication system transmitting data. This kind of positive tractor device for indirect extrustion can get into standing wave guenching unit in process of production, both has been applicable to forward extrusion production and also has been applicable to indirect extrustion production, makes the towing of tractor more steady moreover, improves rapidity, stability and the reliability of tractor operation, reduces the manufacturing cost of tractor. This kind of positive tractor device for indirect extrustion can realize the continuous extrusion and pull technology, improves production efficiency and lumber recovery, reduces the aluminium extruded and presses the production facility energy consumption, and can improve the stability of aluminium alloy quenching process, make the performance of aluminium alloy more stable.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to field of metallurgical equipment, is specifically related to a kind of forward and reverse extruding hauling machine device, is a kind of new equipment of hauling machine in aluminum extrusion machine rear calibration devices, main applicable forward and reverse aluminium extrusion equipment.
Background technology
The single hauling machine of many employings in current domestic existing reverse aluminum extrusion machine rear finishing system, and forward aluminium extrusion rear portion finishing system has single hauling machine or double-tractor, but lack forward and reverse extruding and produce the hauling machine device all can taken into account.
Upper clip hauling machine center of gravity in aluminium extrusion production line hauling machine device is higher, often occurs rocking or dancing, and the requirement to rail rigidity is higher, causes manufacturing cost higher in traction or quick return course；Upper clip hauling machine lower jaw uses the form swinging material folding, in order to adapt to the aluminium section bar of maximum height, needs to lengthen lower jaw swing arm, adds the height of hauling machine and the unstability of walking.This upper clip hauling machine is due to the restriction of version, it is impossible to enter standing wave quenching unit in process of production, therefore cannot be used for reverse extrusion and produces.
In recent years the flat pliers mouth side clamp type hauling machine developed, above shortcoming has been avoided, but the restriction due to its jaw structure, still standing wave quenching unit cannot be entered in process of production, also cannot be applied to reverse extrusion produce, lack, so the most domestic, the hauling machine device that forward and reverse extruding production all can take into account.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to solve the most domestic problem lacking the hauling machine device that forward and reverse extruding production all can take into account, design a kind of be not only suitable for forward extrusion produce be also applied for reverse extrusion produce hauling machine device, the distraction procedure making hauling machine is more steady, improve rapidity, stability and reliability that hauling machine runs, reduce the manufacturing cost of hauling machine.
For this, the utility model provides a kind of forward and reverse extruding hauling machine device, car body including rail with the band driving means being arranged on rail, jaw support it is slidably fitted with on car body, position relative with jaw support on car body fixed jaw translation oil cylinder, jaw translation oil cylinder is connected to jaw support and vertical with car body direction；
Fixed jaw hoist cylinder on jaw support, jaw hoist cylinder is connected to fixed support, be installed with on this fixed support up and down relative to and the lower jaw that sets and upper jaw, wherein lower jaw is directly anchored on fixed support, upper jaw is connected to upper jaw hoist cylinder and upper jaw clamping cylinder, upper jaw hoist cylinder and upper jaw clamping cylinder and is fixed on fixed support；
Also being slidably fitted with material-pushing frame on car body, material-pushing frame is connected to pusher oil cylinder, and pusher oil cylinder is fixed on car body；
Described jaw translation oil cylinder, jaw hoist cylinder, upper jaw hoist cylinder, upper jaw clamping cylinder, pusher oil cylinder are connected to hydraulic power supply by hydraulic line respectively.
Described lower jaw uses flat tooth plate, and upper jaw uses the finger-like tooth plate of burst.
Described car body is arranged on rail by the roller being arranged under car body, and described roller includes 12 groups, wherein 4 groups between car body and rail, 4 groups are positioned at immediately below rail, and 4 groups are positioned at rail side.
Described driving means includes variable-frequency motor reductor and gear, and variable-frequency motor reductor driven gear rotates, and gear is meshed with the tooth bar being fixed on rail.
Velocity sensor and displacement transducer, this velocity sensor and displacement transducer are also installed on described car body electrically connect with the main control end of far-end.
The beneficial effects of the utility model: this forward and reverse extruding hauling machine device of the present utility model, standing wave quenching unit can be entered in process of production, it is not only suitable for forward extrusion production and is also applied for reverse extrusion production, and make the distraction procedure of hauling machine more steady, improve rapidity, stability and reliability that hauling machine runs, reduce the manufacturing cost of hauling machine.This forward and reverse extruding hauling machine device can realize continuously extruded and traction technique, improves production efficiency and lumber recovery, reduces aluminium extrusion and produces equipment energy consumption；And can improve the stability of aluminium profile quenching process, the performance making aluminium section bar is more uniform and stable.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below with reference to accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further details.
Fig. 1 is hauling machine of the present utility model and rail device structural representation.
Fig. 2 is the A-A side view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the top view of Fig. 1.
Description of reference numerals: 1, rail；2, tooth bar；3, driving means；4, roller；5, car body；6, hydraulic power supply；7, jaw translation oil cylinder；8, jaw support；9, jaw hoist cylinder；10, lower jaw；11, upper jaw hoist cylinder；12, upper jaw；13, upper jaw clamping cylinder；14, quenching unit；15, pusher oil cylinder；16, material-pushing frame.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1:
The present embodiment provides a kind of forward and reverse extruding hauling machine device, it is the hitch structure using liftable side clamp type clamping device, shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, car body 5 including rail 1 with the band driving means 3 being arranged on rail 1, jaw support 8 it is slidably fitted with on car body 5, position relative with jaw support 8 on car body 5 fixed jaw translation oil cylinder 7, jaw translation oil cylinder 7 is connected to jaw support 8 and vertical with car body 5 direction, and the bit being fixed on jaw support 8 is driven can be protruded horizontally up or retract by jaw translation oil cylinder 7.
Fixed jaw hoist cylinder 9 on jaw support 8, jaw hoist cylinder 9 is connected to fixed support, this fixed support is installed with up and down relative to and the lower jaw 10 that sets and upper jaw 12, bit can be driven by lower jaw hoist cylinder 9 and rise or fall together.Wherein lower jaw 10 is directly anchored on fixed support, upper jaw 12 is connected to upper jaw hoist cylinder 11 and upper jaw clamping cylinder 13, upper jaw hoist cylinder 11 and upper jaw clamping cylinder 13 are fixed on fixed support, upper jaw tooth plate is driven rotation for realizing auto-lock function by upper jaw clamping cylinder 13, and upper jaw 12 can be driven by upper jaw hoist cylinder 11 and be raised and lowered to adapt to the aluminium section bar of different cross section height.
Also being slidably fitted with material-pushing frame 16 on car body 5, material-pushing frame 16 is connected to pusher oil cylinder 15, and pusher oil cylinder 15 is fixed on car body 5, and material-pulling device 16 is driven to protrude horizontally up by pusher oil cylinder 15 shirks aluminium section bar or retraction.
Jaw translation oil cylinder 7, jaw hoist cylinder 9, upper jaw hoist cylinder 11, upper jaw clamping cylinder 13, pusher oil cylinder 15 are connected to hydraulic power supply 6 by hydraulic line respectively, and hydraulic power supply 6 is used for providing power to each hydraulic actuator.
This hauling machine device includes hauling machine and rail device, and hauling machine is walked on rail 1 by driving means 3, when reverse extrusion, can enter quenching unit 14 to extruder front-axle beam near exit；When forward extrusion, can be with the double-draught device of another hauling machine formation relay-type.For this forward and reverse extruding hauling machine structure, when its hauling machine works, upper jaw 10 rises opens jaw, and bit stretches out, lower jaw 12 tooth plate reaches below section bar, jaw rises to lift section bar, and upper jaw 10 declines, and upper jaw 10 tooth plate is accommodated, hauling machine is walked forward, jaw self-locking clamping section bar, driving means 3 drives car body 5 to walk on rail 1, and section bar has moved traction technique with hauling machine.By position and speed measurement and control system, this hauling machine can coordinate another hauling machine to complete the mobile handing-over technique of aluminium section bar traction, also can coordinate running saw cutting process with running saw, thus realize the continuous extrusion production of forward and reverse aluminium extruding machine.Continuously extruded and traction technique can improve production efficiency and lumber recovery, reduces aluminium extrusion and produces equipment energy consumption；And can improve the stability of aluminium profile quenching process, the performance making aluminium section bar is more uniform and stable.
Embodiment 2:
The present embodiment is further illustrated on the basis of embodiment 1, and in the present embodiment, lower jaw 10 uses flat tooth plate, upper jaw 12 to use the finger-like tooth plate of burst, to adapt to the aluminium section bar of different cross section shape.
Car body 5 is arranged on rail 1 by the roller 4 being arranged under car body 5, and car body 5 is walked on rail 1 by roller 4, and described roller 4 includes 12 groups, grips on rail 1 by car body 5 as claw, wherein 4 groups between car body 5 and rail 1, as weight bearing roller wheels；4 groups are positioned at immediately below rail 1, as anti-rollover roller；4 groups are positioned at rail 1 side, as guide roller.
Driving means 3 includes variable-frequency motor reductor and gear, variable-frequency motor reductor driven gear rotates, gear is meshed with the tooth bar 2 being fixed on rail 1, by pinion and rack, can realize hauling machine reciprocating motion on rail device 1 by controlling variable-frequency motor reductor.
Embodiment 3:
The present embodiment is primarily on the basis of embodiment 1 and embodiment 2, realize remotely monitoring and the effect of regulation and control, installation rate sensor and displacement transducer on car body 5, use infrared light communication data transmission, this velocity sensor and displacement transducer electrically connect with the main control end of far-end, section bar data monitoring in process out and can be transferred to the main control end of far-end by velocity sensor and displacement transducer, staff indoor main control end just can in real time monitoring data, then make corresponding adjustment and control.The velocity sensor related in the present embodiment and displacement transducer are to utilize infrared light to carry out receiving and dispatching measuring and calculation, and its concrete work structuring and principle are prior art, as long as being installed on car body realizing test function, are not therefore specifically noted at this.
In sum, this forward and reverse extruding hauling machine device of the present utility model, by controlling position, speed and the action of hauling machine bit of hauling machine walking, the traction technique that reverse extrusion produces can be completed.By position and speed measurement and control system, this hauling machine can coordinate another hauling machine to complete the most mobile handing-over technique of section bar traction, also can coordinate running saw cutting process with running saw, thus realize the continuous extrusion production of forward and reverse aluminium extruding machine.
Exemplified as above is only to illustration of the present utility model, is not intended that the restriction to protection domain of the present utility model, within the every and same or analogous design of the utility model belongs to protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. a forward and reverse extruding hauling machine device, including rail (1) and the car body (5) of band driving means (3) that is arranged on rail (1), it is characterized in that: on car body (5), be slidably fitted with jaw support (8), the upper position fixed jaw translation oil cylinder (7) the most relative with jaw support (8) of car body (5), jaw translation oil cylinder (7) is connected to jaw support (8) and vertical with car body (5) direction；
The upper fixed jaw hoist cylinder (9) of jaw support (8), jaw hoist cylinder (9) is connected to fixed support, be installed with on this fixed support up and down relative to and the lower jaw (10) that sets and upper jaw (12), wherein lower jaw (10) is directly anchored on fixed support, upper jaw (12) is connected to upper jaw hoist cylinder (11) and upper jaw clamping cylinder (13), upper jaw hoist cylinder (11) and upper jaw clamping cylinder (13) and is fixed on fixed support；
Also being slidably fitted with material-pushing frame (16) on car body (5), material-pushing frame (16) is connected to pusher oil cylinder (15), and pusher oil cylinder (15) is fixed on car body (5)；
Described jaw translation oil cylinder (7), jaw hoist cylinder (9), upper jaw hoist cylinder (11), upper jaw clamping cylinder (13), pusher oil cylinder (15) are connected to hydraulic power supply (6) by hydraulic line respectively.
Forward and reverse extruding hauling machine device the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described lower jaw (10) uses flat tooth plate, and upper jaw (12) uses the finger-like tooth plate of burst.
Forward and reverse extruding hauling machine device the most as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: described car body (5) is arranged on rail (1) by the roller (4) being arranged under car body (5), described roller (4) includes 12 groups, wherein 4 groups are positioned between car body (5) and rail (1), 4 groups are positioned at immediately below rail (1), and 4 groups are positioned at rail (1) side.
Forward and reverse extruding hauling machine device the most as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that: described driving means (3) includes variable-frequency motor reductor and gear, variable-frequency motor reductor driven gear rotates, and gear is meshed with the tooth bar (2) being fixed on rail (1).
Forward and reverse extruding hauling machine device the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: being also installed with velocity sensor and displacement transducer on described car body (5), this velocity sensor and displacement transducer electrically connect with the main control end of far-end.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620075613.6U CN205519050U (en) | 2016-01-26 | 2016-01-26 | Positive tractor device for indirect extrustion |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620075613.6U CN205519050U (en) | 2016-01-26 | 2016-01-26 | Positive tractor device for indirect extrustion |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205519050U true CN205519050U (en) | 2016-08-31 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620075613.6U Active CN205519050U (en) | 2016-01-26 | 2016-01-26 | Positive tractor device for indirect extrustion |
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| CN (1) | CN205519050U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105583250A (en) * | 2016-01-26 | 2016-05-18 | 中国重型机械研究院股份公司 | Tractor device for direct/indirect extrusion |
-
2016
- 2016-01-26 CN CN201620075613.6U patent/CN205519050U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105583250A (en) * | 2016-01-26 | 2016-05-18 | 中国重型机械研究院股份公司 | Tractor device for direct/indirect extrusion |
| CN105583250B (en) * | 2016-01-26 | 2018-04-06 | 中国重型机械研究院股份公司 | Hauling machine device is used in a kind of forward and reverse extruding |
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