CN205511590U - Bumblebee pollination bio -safety nest door - Google Patents
Bumblebee pollination bio -safety nest door Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205511590U CN205511590U CN201620066089.6U CN201620066089U CN205511590U CN 205511590 U CN205511590 U CN 205511590U CN 201620066089 U CN201620066089 U CN 201620066089U CN 205511590 U CN205511590 U CN 205511590U
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- Prior art keywords
- nest door
- cage
- way
- bumblebee
- prisoner king
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- 241000256837 Apidae Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 230000010152 pollination Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000029264 phototaxis Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000256844 Apis mellifera Species 0.000 description 22
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000009545 invasion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 3
- 241000257303 Hymenoptera Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010068150 Acoustic shock Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- 210000003323 beak Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000027326 copulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000012907 honey Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Excavating Of Shafts Or Tunnels (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a bumblebee pollination bio -safety nest door comprises internal channel, outer passageway, queen bee one -way passage, prisoner king cage part, when using the bumblebee pollination, import and export the bumblebee of the internal channel of bio -safety nest door and pollination case aligns and fix can, the worker bee diameter of a cross -section of a tree trunk 1.3 meters above the ground in the bee colony is less, can normally come in and go out through inside and outside passageway, carries out pollination work, the diameter of a cross -section of a tree trunk 1.3 meters above the ground of queen bee is great, can not pass through outer passageway departure, can only get into prisoner king cage through queen bee one -way passage, neither returns the nest, nor the departure, in good time queen bee of handling in the imprison cage can effectively prevent the queen bee escape to prevent that external bee kind from causing the biotic intrusion, the utility model is simple in operation, do not influence bumblebee when using and normally pollinate, prevent external bumblebee's queen bee to escape simultaneously, guarantee the bio -safety, the utility model discloses plastics transparent material utilizes bumblebee phototaxis, and the new queen bee of being convenient for gets into prisoner king cage and handles with observing, the utility model discloses light in weight, with low costs, the cleaning and disinfecting of being convenient for, circulated use.
Description
Technical field:
This utility model belongs to bumblebee pollination applied technical field, not only can ensure that particularly to one that bumblebee normally pollinated for crop, but also can stop queen bee escape, and had prevented external bumblebee from causing the bio-safety nest door of biotic intrusion.
Background technology:
The fast development of industrialized agriculture, promotes insect pollinator and raises and pollination applied research.In numerous insect pollinators, bumblebee receives much attention because of advantages such as it is cold-resistant, beak length, energy acoustic shock pollinations, is described as " pollination great master ", and the whole world is applied to crop pollination per year over the bumblebee of 1,000,000 groups.
Bumblebee has the features such as worker bee quantity is many, fertility is strong, environmental suitability is strong in Europe, is current most widely used bumblebee kind.Bumblebee originates in Europe in Europe, is sold multiple non-former habitats such as Africa, Asia, Australia and South America, sets up wild stocks in countries such as Australia, New Zealand, Japan, Chile, Argentina, cause invasive plants.After the bumblebee invasion of Europe, may be with native country bumblebee competition honey powder source and place of nesting, spread disease insect pest, hybridizes with native country bumblebee, affects it and normally breed, and ultimately results in native country bumblebee species diversity and declines.The U.S., Canada, Japan stop this honeybee of import after recognizing the harm of Europe bumblebee biotic intrusion, then exploitation native country bumblebee, carry out application of raising and pollinate.
China introduces the most external European bumblebee every year and is applied to chamber crop pollination at present.China has the abundant sources of nectar and pollen, provides habitat conditions for Europe bumblebee invasion.The most repeatedly find to escape into the European Bumble queen bee of nature in China.Escape queen bee sets up the major way that wild colony is Europe bumblebee invasion, there is presently no the diffusion after way can effectively stop Europe bumblebee invasion.
Utility model content:
Application external Europe bumblebee is that the key issue that chamber crop pollination exists is at present: one is that Europe bumblebee produces substantial amounts of new queen bee in pollination application process, and new queen bee is had an opportunity to escape into field and sets up wild stocks, and ultimately causes biotic intrusion.Two be application Europe bumblebee be the crop great economic benefit brought of pollination simultaneously, prevent its biotic intrusion to lack feasible countermeasure.
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is: apply external European bumblebee be in crop pollinating process, bumblebee pollination case bumblebee gateway install bumblebee pollination bio-safety nest door.Neither affect the normal pollination of Worker Bees in Colony, queen bee escape can be stoped again, prevent external bumblebee from causing biotic intrusion, it is ensured that bio-safety.
In using Europe bumblebee pollinating process, open the nest door of pollination case, the bumblebee of the internal channel of bio-safety nest door with pollination case is imported and exported and aligns and fix, open internal channel and explain plate.
Worker bee and queen bee body size significant difference.Owing to the ectoskeleton of the chest of bumblebee is hard, after going out room, size no longer changes.The internal channel of bio-safety nest door is higher than outer tunnel mouth, and worker bee can accessible be pollinated work by inside and outside passage normally, and the queen bee diameter of a cross-section of a tree trunk 1.3 meters above the ground is relatively big, can pass through internal channel mouth, but can not pass through outer tunnel.Queen bee is attempted leaving Nidus Vespae and carries out taking a flight test or during copulation, can only enter prisoner king's cage by half-duplex channel.The outer tunnel of prisoner king's cage, ventilation fence hole are equivalently-sized with safe nest door body outer tunnel, and queen bee can not fly out, and can not return nest, thus prevent Bumble queen bee to escape.Even if there being worker bee to be strayed into prisoner king's cage, still can be flown out by the outer tunnel of prisoner king's cage, then returning nest by outer tunnel, not affect its pollination work.When the queen bee in prisoner king's cage reaches some, half-duplex channel can be closed and explain plate, take off prisoner king's cage, reinstall to use after processing queen bee, until pollination terminates.
The technical solution of the utility model:
A kind of bumblebee pollination bio-safety nest door, it is made up of safe nest door body, safe nest door body outer tunnel, prisoner king's cage, prisoner king's cage outer tunnel, nest door adjustable plate, one-way nest door, plug button and double buckle, it is characterized in that: be made up of plug button I 3, plug button II 22, safe nest door body outer tunnel I 19, safe nest door body outer tunnel II 21, safe nest door body outer tunnel III 25, one-way nest door 17, internal channel mouth 4 and box 24 in safe nest door body 2；Plug button I 3 coordinates with pollination case 27；Nest door adjustable plate 5 is made up of nest doorway 1, ZIKOU 6, double buckle bearing pin mouth 23 and ZIKOU deformation groove 26；ZIKOU 6 coordinates with box 24, makes nest door adjustable plate 5 to rotate, and regulation nest doorway 1 makes internal channel mouth 4 close or open-minded, double buckle bearing pin 7 intron box bearing pin mouth 23, struts ZIKOU deformation groove 26, it is to avoid ZIKOU 6 comes off from box 24；Prisoner king's cage 11 is made up of prisoner king's cage outer tunnel I 12, prisoner king's cage outer tunnel II 13, prisoner king's cage outer tunnel III 15, prisoner king's cage outer tunnel IV 16, one-way nest door passage 28, one-way nest door passway 29 and interface 18, closes with end cap 10；Plug button II 22 coordinates with interface 18, makes safe nest door body 2 be integrally forming with prisoner king's cage 11；One-way nest door panel 8 inserts the ventilation fence 14 on end cap 10, one-way nest door panel 8 is made to be in close contact with one-way nest door passway 29 with one-way nest door Weight plate 9, one-way nest door 17 is closed, when bumblebee flies to one-way nest door 17, one-way nest door panel 8 can be backed down, prisoner king's cage 11 is entered through one-way nest door passway 29 and one-way nest door passage 28, but the bumblebee in prisoner king's cage 11 is when one-way nest door passage 28 pushes up one-way nest door panel 8, one-way nest door panel 8 is combined more tight with one-way nest door passway 29, becomes unidirectional blocking；Prisoner king's cage outer tunnel V 20 aligns with safe nest door body outer tunnel II 21, plug button II 22 coordinates with interface 18, safe nest door body 2 is made to be integrally forming with prisoner king's cage 11, worker bee in prisoner king's cage may also pass through prisoner king's cage outer tunnel V 20 and arrives safe nest door body outer tunnel II 21, then returns to case 27 of pollinating to nest doorway 1.
Advantage of the present utility model and providing the benefit that:
1. this utility model is a kind of bumblebee pollination bio-safety nest door, is made up of safe nest door body, safe nest door body outer tunnel, prisoner king's cage, prisoner king's cage outer tunnel, nest door adjustable plate, one-way nest door, plug button, interface and son, box etc.；Plug button and interface grafting, prisoner king's cage and safe nest door body, bio-safety nest door is connected with bumblebee rearing-box；In bumblebee pollination period, bumblebee is come in and gone out by the bumblebee pollination bio-safety nest door installed, is not affected the normal pollination of Worker Bees in Colony, can stop again queen bee escape, prevent external bumblebee from causing biotic intrusion, it is ensured that bio-safety.
2. this utility model is for being specifically designed to bumblebee pollination bio-safety nest door, when this bio-safety nest Men Fei pollination period or installation bio-safety nest door or when processing the new bumblebee king of recovery, by rotating nest door adjustable plate, nest door is made to be respectively at closed state, carry out routine operation, avoid now bumblebee to fly out, work the mischief.
3. this utility model plastic, transparent material, utilizes bumblebee phototaxis, it is simple to new queen bee enters prisoner king's cage and observation processes；This utility model is lightweight, low cost, be easy to cleaning and sterilizing, can be recycled.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front view of structural representation of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the left view of Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is the top view of bio-safety nest door；
Fig. 5 is the A direction view of Fig. 4；
Fig. 6 is bio-safety nest door nest door adjustable plate front view.
In figure, 1. nest doorway；The safest nest door body；3. plug button I；4. internal channel mouth；5. nest door adjustable plate；6. ZIKOU；7. double buckle bearing pin；8. one-way nest door panel；9. one-way nest door Weight plate；10. end cap；11. prisoner king's cages；12. prisoner king's cage outer tunnels I；13. prisoner king's cage outer tunnels II；14. ventilation fence；15. prisoner king's cage outer tunnels III；16. prisoner king's cage outer tunnels IV；17. one-way nest doors；18. interfaces；19. safe nest door body outer tunnels I；20. prisoner king's cage outer tunnels V；21. safe nest door body outer tunnels II；22. plug buttons II；23. double buckle bearing pin mouths；24. boxes；25. safe nest door body outer tunnels III；26. ZIKOU deformation grooves；27. pollination casees；28. one-way nest door passages；29. one-way nest door passwaies.
Detailed description of the invention:
A kind of bumblebee pollination bio-safety nest door, it is made up of safe nest door body, safe nest door body outer tunnel, prisoner king's cage, prisoner king's cage outer tunnel, nest door adjustable plate, one-way nest door, plug button and double buckle, it is characterized in that: be made up of plug button I 3, plug button II 22, safe nest door body outer tunnel I 19, safe nest door body outer tunnel II 21, safe nest door body outer tunnel III 25, one-way nest door 17, internal channel mouth 4 and box 24 in safe nest door body 2；Plug button I 3 coordinates with pollination case 27；Nest door adjustable plate 5 is made up of nest doorway 1, ZIKOU 6, double buckle bearing pin mouth 23 and ZIKOU deformation groove 26；ZIKOU 6 coordinates with box 24, makes nest door adjustable plate 5 to rotate, and regulation nest doorway 1 makes internal channel mouth 4 close or open-minded, double buckle bearing pin 7 intron box bearing pin mouth 23, struts ZIKOU deformation groove 26, it is to avoid ZIKOU 6 comes off from box 24；Prisoner king's cage 11 is made up of prisoner king's cage outer tunnel I 12, prisoner king's cage outer tunnel II 13, prisoner king's cage outer tunnel III 15, prisoner king's cage outer tunnel IV 16, one-way nest door passage 28, one-way nest door passway 29 and interface 18, closes with end cap 10；Plug button II 22 coordinates with interface 18, makes safe nest door body 2 be integrally forming with prisoner king's cage 11；One-way nest door panel 8 inserts the ventilation fence 14 on end cap 10, one-way nest door panel 8 is made to be in close contact with one-way nest door passway 29 with one-way nest door Weight plate 9, one-way nest door 17 is closed, when bumblebee flies to one-way nest door 17, one-way nest door panel 8 can be backed down, prisoner king's cage 11 is entered through one-way nest door passway 29 and one-way nest door passage 28, but the bumblebee in prisoner king's cage 11 is when one-way nest door passage 28 pushes up one-way nest door panel 8, one-way nest door panel 8 is combined more tight with one-way nest door passway 29, becomes unidirectional blocking；Prisoner king's cage outer tunnel V 20 aligns with safe nest door body outer tunnel II 21, plug button II 22 coordinates with interface 18, safe nest door body 2 is made to be integrally forming with prisoner king's cage 11, worker bee in prisoner king's cage may also pass through prisoner king's cage outer tunnel V 20 and arrives safe nest door body outer tunnel II 21, then returns to case 27 of pollinating to nest doorway 1.
Claims (1)
1. a bumblebee pollination bio-safety nest door, it is made up of safe nest door body, safe nest door body outer tunnel, prisoner king's cage, prisoner king's cage outer tunnel, nest door adjustable plate, one-way nest door, plug button and double buckle, it is characterized in that: on safe nest door body (2), have plug button I (3), plug button II (22), safe nest door body outer tunnel I (19), safe nest door body outer tunnel II (21), safe nest door body outer tunnel III (25), one-way nest door (17), internal channel mouth (4) and box (24) composition；Plug button I (3) coordinates with pollination case (27)；Nest door adjustable plate (5) is made up of nest doorway (1), ZIKOU (6), double buckle bearing pin mouth (23) and ZIKOU deformation groove (26)；ZIKOU (6) coordinates with box (24), nest door adjustable plate (5) is made to rotate, regulation nest doorway (1) makes internal channel mouth (4) Guan Bi or open-minded, double buckle bearing pin (7) intron box bearing pin mouth (23), strut ZIKOU deformation groove (26), it is to avoid ZIKOU (6) comes off from box (24)；Prisoner king's cage (11) is made up of prisoner king's cage outer tunnel I (12), prisoner king's cage outer tunnel II (13), prisoner king's cage outer tunnel III (15), prisoner king's cage outer tunnel IV (16), one-way nest door passage (28), one-way nest door passway (29) and interface (18), closes with end cap (10)；Plug button II (22) coordinates with interface (18), makes safe nest door body (2) be integrally forming with prisoner king's cage (11)；One-way nest door panel (8) inserts the ventilation fence (14) on end cap (10), one-way nest door panel (8) is made to be in close contact with one-way nest door passway (29) with one-way nest door Weight plate (9), one-way nest door (17) is closed, when bumblebee flies to one-way nest door (17), one-way nest door panel (8) can be backed down, prisoner king's cage (11) is entered through one-way nest door passway (29) and one-way nest door passage (28), but the bumblebee in prisoner king's cage (11) is when one-way nest door panel (8), one-way nest door passage (28) top, one-way nest door panel (8) combines tightr with one-way nest door passway (29), become unidirectional blocking；Prisoner king's cage outer tunnel V (20) aligns with safe nest door body outer tunnel II (21), plug button II (22) coordinates with interface (18), safe nest door body (2) is made to be integrally forming with prisoner king's cage (11), worker bee in prisoner king's cage may also pass through prisoner king's cage outer tunnel V (20) and arrives safe nest door body outer tunnel II (21), then returns to, to nest doorway (1), case (27) of pollinating.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620066089.6U CN205511590U (en) | 2016-01-25 | 2016-01-25 | Bumblebee pollination bio -safety nest door |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620066089.6U CN205511590U (en) | 2016-01-25 | 2016-01-25 | Bumblebee pollination bio -safety nest door |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205511590U true CN205511590U (en) | 2016-08-31 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620066089.6U Expired - Fee Related CN205511590U (en) | 2016-01-25 | 2016-01-25 | Bumblebee pollination bio -safety nest door |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205511590U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106993566A (en) * | 2016-01-25 | 2017-08-01 | 辽东学院 | Bumblebee pollination bio-safety nest door |
| CN109329117A (en) * | 2018-12-05 | 2019-02-15 | 辽东学院 | Bumblebee display box |
| WO2023285943A1 (en) * | 2021-07-13 | 2023-01-19 | Agrolabs Limited | Methods, systems, apparatuses, and devices for managing pollination of crops |
-
2016
- 2016-01-25 CN CN201620066089.6U patent/CN205511590U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106993566A (en) * | 2016-01-25 | 2017-08-01 | 辽东学院 | Bumblebee pollination bio-safety nest door |
| CN109329117A (en) * | 2018-12-05 | 2019-02-15 | 辽东学院 | Bumblebee display box |
| CN109329117B (en) * | 2018-12-05 | 2023-10-27 | 辽东学院 | Bumblebee show case |
| WO2023285943A1 (en) * | 2021-07-13 | 2023-01-19 | Agrolabs Limited | Methods, systems, apparatuses, and devices for managing pollination of crops |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20190203 Address after: 130032 No. 677 Jibei Road, Changchun City, Jilin Province Patentee after: CHANGCHUN NORMAL University Address before: 118001 116 Linjiang back street, Zhen An District, Dandong, Liaoning Patentee before: Eastern Liaoning University |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160831 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |