CN104082274B - Natural collecting method for Chinese bees escaping from nests - Google Patents
Natural collecting method for Chinese bees escaping from nests Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104082274B CN104082274B CN201410282222.7A CN201410282222A CN104082274B CN 104082274 B CN104082274 B CN 104082274B CN 201410282222 A CN201410282222 A CN 201410282222A CN 104082274 B CN104082274 B CN 104082274B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- bee
- honeybee
- queen
- escape
- nest
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K47/00—Beehives
- A01K47/06—Other details of beehives, e.g. ventilating devices, entrances to hives, guards, partitions or bee escapes
Abstract
The invention relates to a natural collecting method for Chinese bees escaping from nests. The method includes the steps of firstly, using one queen bee one-way passage sleeve; secondly, allowing one end of the sleeve to be connected to a bee box; thirdly, allowing the other end of the sleeve to be connected to a queen bee and bee colony escaping collecting cage or box; fourthly, shaking off the escaped bee colony in the collecting cage or box into a new bee box for reproduction after the bee colony escapes from the original bee box; fifthly, checking and processing the queen bee and bee colony in the original bee box. The natural collecting method has the advantages that the method is simple to operate, easy to learn and understand, trouble saving and also capable of collecting western bee varieties, workload of beekeeping is relieved greatly, huge loss caused by Chinese bee escaping is avoided, and the method conforms to the living habits of the Chinese bees and the biological features that the reproductive capacity of the bee colony escaping the nests is multiplied and the disease resistance of the bee colony is increased evidently.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates in a kind of artificial feeding honeybee method, especially not only met middle honeybee natural life habit but also will not
Middle honeybee is made to cause the apis cerana flying to escape to lose to fly to escape nature receipts laws on arrests from nest.
Background technology
The honeybee that China raises is mainly apis cerana and apis mellifera.Honeybee in apis cerana abbreviation, Zhong Fengshi China soil
The excellent honeybee kind of raw-soil length, is also long-term main honeybee kind in China's bee-keeping history, is put into China's " " three friends " protection animal name
Record ", the referred to as western honeybee of apis mellifera, the honeybee honeybee kind that Xi Fengshi China was introduced before more than 100 year.Middle honeybee has a sharp sense of smell, and can gather
Nectar source planted by fragmentary many honey, and middle honeybee is more cold-resistant, and when western honeybee can not go out collection, it can gather as usual, and middle honeybee flight is quick,
Catching and killing of honeybee harmful animal can be hidden, it is not necessary to prevent and treat honeybee mite using hazardous drugs, western honeybee mite evil is serious for the anti-honeybee mite harm of middle honeybee,
Need constantly to prevent and treat honeybee mite using hazardous drugs, middle honeybee can naturally adjust according to weather and nectar source situation and cultivate honeybee
How much, consumption of honey is few, and western honeybee is died of hunger and also wants egg reproduction, and consumption honey amount is huge.In general, middle honeybee does not need to manage throughout the year
Reason, also need not artificial feeding it is not necessary to the breeding technology of specialty, the honey being produced is pollution-free, is that how sweet pure natural ecosystem is
The middle honeybee honey planted.Above advantage is that western honeybee is incomparable, and therefore, middle honeybee adapts to the vast mountain area of China and all of rural area very much
Area, and orchard raises surely, is also adapted in rural area, sporadicly each house address scattered and Modern Villa are raised surely,
It can not only honey brewing be enjoyed for people, and is again crops and fruit tree has awarded powder, and be available for people and view and admire and can secrete
Bee venom is people's disease preventing and treating.Although middle honeybee has the advantages that a lot of apis melliferas are incomparable, central bee colony body appropriateness
When ground is strong, they will be divided into 2 groups or multigroup naturally, and particularly the spring of each year, middle bee colony body generally can be natural
Swarmming (flies to escape from nest), in addition, when having certain pest and disease damage or certain harmful animal threatens middle bee colony body, middle bee colony body also can be from nest
Fly to escape.Therefore, the born colony of middle honeybee small and weak (only about 5000～15000 honeybees of bee colony body, each western bee colony body in each
Have about 15000～50000 honeybees), custom natural swarm and colony's life habit of flying to escape from nest are the fatal weak of it
Point.Due to middle bee colony body occur natural swarm and colony from nest fly to escape when, there is no tendency, moment can occur, generally, middle bee colony
Know from experience within the time of 1～3 minute at once from nest, separately seek the new home, artificially will be unable to predict and uncontrollable this situation send out
Raw, suffer untold misery, loss is huge.On the nest aperture of door of beehive, queen partition is installed to control queen bee to flee, so, middle bee colony body
After flying to escape from nest, queen bee is not fled although the middle bee colony that flies to escape outside is known from experience and naturally returns former nest, does not temporarily lose.
But, the winged mood of escaping of middle bee colony body does not thoroughly release, and they can fly from nest in 1 day or in second day again
Escape, until flying to escape successfully from nest.So far over the past thousands of years, people thirst for there is the method solving above technical barrier always, but all the time
Fail to succeed, cause the not front situation of Chinese honeybee apiculture industry development, make middle honeybee can not be preferably crops and fruit tree
Pollination is it is impossible to enough provide more bee products for people, and is unfavorable for honeybee resource in protection.
Content of the invention
Fly to escape caused massive losses, the present invention from nest to overcome apis cerana colony to be accustomed to natural swarm and colony
A kind of apis cerana is provided to fly to escape nature receipts laws on arrests from nest, this apis cerana flies to escape nature receipts laws on arrests from nest, has both met middle honeybee
Natural life habit will not make middle honeybee cause to fly to escape to lose again.
The method that the present invention solves that its technical problem adopted is: the first step, using 1 honeybee queen half-duplex channel set
Pipe, sleeve pipe is made up of the flexible hard tube of unlike material, flexible pipe or unyielding straight tube.Second step, sleeve pipe one end therein,
It is connected to the left side on honeybee beehive or the right, and be connected to the rear on honeybee beehive or front, honeybee beehive junction
Have 1 queen bee outlet opening, be easy to honeybee queen from nest fly to escape when pass through, on the nest aperture of door of honeybee beehive, install 1 piece of nest aperture of door every
King's plate, to prevent queen bee from going out.3rd step, the other end of sleeve pipe, is connected to honeybee queen and colony flies to escape receipts and catch cage or receive to catch
On case, honeybee queen and colony fly to escape receipts and catch cage or receive to catch case and hang over receipts and catch on cage support bar, meet honeybee and honeybee queen to
On the natural life habit creeped, be conducive to the honeybee queen flying to escape from nest at once to enter receipts and catch cage or receive and catch in case, be easy to honey
Honeybees promptly gather to queen bee, form a new bee colony.4th step, natural swarm and flies from nest in bee colony
After escaping, unload honeybee queen in time and colony fly to escape receipts and catches cage or receive and catch case, catch receiving in cage or receive the bee colony catching in case,
Shake off breeding in new honeybee beehive.5th step, checks the queen bee in green molasses honeybee beehive and bee colony, belongs to place queen
, at once remove nest aperture of door queen partition, the mating so that place queen goes out, belong to what disease harmful animal flew to escape from nest, Immediate management or ruin
The honeycomb going out in former group, so that bee colony is healthily developed again, meanwhile, extracts unnecessary honeycomb in green molasses honeybee beehive out, just
Can normally breed in remaining bee colony.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, the apis cerana using the present invention flies to escape nature receipts laws on arrests, central bee colony body from nest
Moment occur natural swarm and colony from nest fly to escape when, honeybees pass through the nest aperture of door queen partition on former beehive, hastily fly to escape
Outside, meanwhile, queen bee is also intended at nest aperture of door queen partition escape from and is joined with honeybee.Now, nest aperture of door queen partition stops queen bee not
Can flee, queen bee burning with anxiety is had to separately seek outlet, honeybee queen half-duplex channel sleeve pipe, makes queen bee successfully reach bee variety
King and colony fly to escape receipts and catch cage or receive and catch in case, and queen bee reaches receipts and catches after cage or receive catches in case, can neither again return to former room
Cage can not be caught from receipts or receipts catch flight case.Generally, the hive cognition flying to escape outside hastily looks round for queen bee, works as honeybee
Colony finds queen bee after receipts catch cage or receipts are caught in case, and honeybees just promptly gather to queen bee, form a new hive
Body, it is to avoid because in honeybee fly to escape from nest caused by massive losses.Bee colony occurs after natural swarm or colony fly to escape from nest,
Unload receipts in time to catch cage or receive and catch case, catch receiving in cage or receive the middle bee colony body caught in case, shake off numerous in new honeybee beehive
Grow, this is easy and simple to handle quick.Middle bee colony body after flying to escape from nest, its reproductive capacity doubles, after being advantageous to fly to escape from nest
Middle bee colony body promptly breed growth.Meanwhile, check the middle bee colony body in former beehive, belong to natural swarm, extract out in former group
Unnecessary honeycomb, is added in new honeybee beehive, not only improves remaining middle bee colony body in former group and continues breeding, be conducive to again from
Middle bee colony body after nest flies to escape more promptly breeds growth.Belong to what harmful animal (mainly middle honeycomb worm etc.) flew to escape from nest, that is,
Carve and process honeycomb, it is equally easy quick to process work, the honeycomb after process, be advantageous to middle bee colony body weight newly breed strong
Greatly.Belong to what disease flew to escape from nest, at once destroy the honeycomb in former group, not only thoroughly control the infection of middle honeybee disease, and
Be conducive to middle bee colony body again on new honeycomb, again healthily develop.The receipts laws on arrests of the present invention, simple to operate, easily-learned easily mastered,
It is allowed to extremely be convenient and save trouble, greatly reduced the workload of bee raising.Particularly, meet middle bee colony body through flying from nest
After escaping, reproductive capacity doubles, the significant biological characteristics of premunition, and beneficial effect is fairly obvious.The present invention solves over the past thousands of years
So far people thirst for solving always, but the anti-middle honeybee failing all the time to succeed flies to escape technical barrier from nest, is conducive to middle honeybee to support
Grow industry to develop by leaps and bounds, make middle honeybee be preferably crops and Fruit Tree Pollination, provide more bee products for people, and favorably
Honeybee resource in protection.This apis cerana flies to escape nature receipts laws on arrests it is also possible to receipts catch apis mellifera honeybee kind from nest.
Brief description
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the demonstration graph of the embodiment of the present invention.
In figure, 1. honeybee queen half-duplex channel sleeve pipe, 2. honeybee beehive, 3. honeybee queen and colony fly to escape receipts to catch cage, 4.
Receipts catch cage support bar.
Specific embodiment
In the demonstration graph of embodiment illustrated in fig. 1, the first step, using 1 honeybee queen half-duplex channel sleeve pipe (1).Second
Step, sleeve pipe one end therein, it is connected on honeybee beehive (2), there are 1 queen bee outlet opening, bee variety in honeybee beehive (2) junction
On the nest aperture of door of case (2), 1 piece of nest aperture of door queen partition is installed.3rd step, the other end of sleeve pipe, it is connected to honeybee queen and colony
Fly to escape receipts to catch cage (3) or receive and catch on case, honeybee queen and colony fly to escape receipts and catch cage (3) or receive to catch case and hang over receipts and catch cage support bar
(4) on.4th step, after bee colony natural swarm and flies to escape from nest, unloads honeybee queen in time and colony flies to escape receipts to catch
Cage (3) or receipts catch case, receipts are caught in cage or receives the bee colony catching in case, shake off breeding in new honeybee beehive.5th step,
Check the queen bee in green molasses honeybee beehive (2) and bee colony, belong to place queen, at once remove nest aperture of door queen partition, belong to disease
Harmful animal flies to escape from nest, Immediate management or destroy honeycomb in former group, meanwhile, extracts unnecessary honeycomb in green molasses honeybee beehive (2) out.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of apis cerana flies to escape nature receipts laws on arrests from nest, it is characterized in that: the first step, using 1 honeybee queen half-duplex channel
Sleeve pipe, second step, sleeve pipe one end therein, it is connected on honeybee beehive, there is 1 queen bee outlet opening honeybee beehive junction, honey
On the nest aperture of door of honeybee beehive, 1 piece of nest aperture of door queen partition, the 3rd step, the other end of sleeve pipe are installed, are connected to honeybee queen and colony
Fly to escape receipts to catch cage or receive and catch on case, honeybee queen and colony fly to escape receipts and catch cage or receive to catch case and hang over receipts and catch on cage support bar, the 4th
Step, after bee colony natural swarm and flies to escape from nest, unloads honeybee queen in time and colony flies to escape receipts and catches cage or receive and catch case,
Receipts are caught in cage or receives the bee colony catching in case, shake off breeding in new honeybee beehive, the 5th step, check green molasses honeybee beehive
In queen bee and bee colony, belong to place queen, at once remove nest aperture of door queen partition, belong to what disease harmful animal flew to escape from nest, that is,
Carve the honeycomb processing or destroying in former group, meanwhile, extract unnecessary honeycomb in green molasses honeybee beehive out.
2. apis cerana according to claim 1 flies to escape nature receipts laws on arrests from nest, it is characterized in that: this apis cerana flies from nest
Escape nature and receive laws on arrests it is also possible to receipts catch apis mellifera honeybee kind.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410282222.7A CN104082274B (en) | 2014-06-23 | 2014-06-23 | Natural collecting method for Chinese bees escaping from nests |
| PCT/CN2015/081935 WO2015196952A1 (en) | 2014-06-23 | 2015-06-19 | Method for naturally capturing bee swamp after abandoning hive |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410282222.7A CN104082274B (en) | 2014-06-23 | 2014-06-23 | Natural collecting method for Chinese bees escaping from nests |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104082274A CN104082274A (en) | 2014-10-08 |
| CN104082274B true CN104082274B (en) | 2017-01-25 |
Family
ID=51630126
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410282222.7A Expired - Fee Related CN104082274B (en) | 2014-06-23 | 2014-06-23 | Natural collecting method for Chinese bees escaping from nests |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104082274B (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2015196952A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105075993B (en) * | 2015-09-16 | 2017-12-19 | 青川县唐家河野生资源开发有限责任公司 | A kind of middle honeybee attracts device and method |
| CN108174825A (en) * | 2018-01-29 | 2018-06-19 | 甘肃省蜂业技术推广总站 | A kind of method of middle bee swarmming catching |
| CN108308069B (en) * | 2018-04-13 | 2023-09-12 | 重庆市畜牧科学院 | Device for preventing and treating Chinese bee sacbrood |
| CN109452200B (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2023-09-22 | 重庆市畜牧科学院 | Bee theft prevention device and method |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2935934A1 (en) * | 1979-09-06 | 1981-04-02 | Matthias 6950 Mosbach Schmidt | METHOD FOR THE RATIONAL HOLDING AND BREEDING OF BEES IN A LARGE BEE UNIT, AND DEVICE (LARGE BEE BOX UNIT) FOR IMPLEMENTING THE METHOD |
| GR1001684B (en) * | 1993-09-13 | 1994-11-30 | Petros Petridis | Syllektis melisson. |
| JP2012055217A (en) * | 2010-09-08 | 2012-03-22 | Ip Service:Kk | Honeybee-collecting method for japanese honeybee only |
| CN202476266U (en) * | 2011-11-05 | 2012-10-10 | 张留生 | Queen bee catching cage |
| CN202958462U (en) * | 2012-10-30 | 2013-06-05 | 山西省晋中种蜂场 | Chinese bee swarming control collector |
| CN102939914B (en) * | 2012-10-30 | 2014-11-26 | 山西省晋中种蜂场 | Swarming control collector for Chinese bees |
| CN103081824B (en) * | 2013-02-25 | 2014-08-20 | 赖秋萍 | Bee-leading device for separating bees into different nests |
-
2014
- 2014-06-23 CN CN201410282222.7A patent/CN104082274B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2015
- 2015-06-19 WO PCT/CN2015/081935 patent/WO2015196952A1/en active Application Filing
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104082274A (en) | 2014-10-08 |
| WO2015196952A1 (en) | 2015-12-30 |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170125 Termination date: 20200623 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |