CN205505451U - Solar heat collection device with phase -change thermal heat pipe - Google Patents

Solar heat collection device with phase -change thermal heat pipe Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205505451U
CN205505451U CN201620284231.4U CN201620284231U CN205505451U CN 205505451 U CN205505451 U CN 205505451U CN 201620284231 U CN201620284231 U CN 201620284231U CN 205505451 U CN205505451 U CN 205505451U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
heat
phase
tube
solar energy
double
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Withdrawn - After Issue
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CN201620284231.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘�东
王振宇
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Tongdu Energy Technology Jiangsu Co ltd
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Tongdu Energy Technology Jiangsu Co ltd
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Priority to CN201620284231.4U priority Critical patent/CN205505451U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/44Heat exchange systems

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a solar heat collection device with phase -change thermal heat pipe, including the heat accumulation case, insulation can, its connection set up on arbitrary side of heat accumulation case, at least one double -deck evacuated collector tube, double -deck evacuated collector tube's one end is arranged and is set up on the insulation can, at least one U -shaped heat conduction heat pipe, its one end is fixed to be set up in the heat accumulation incasement, and its other end passes the insulation can and sets up in double -deck evacuated collector tube, the heat pipe is got in the circulation, and it sets up in the heat accumulation incasement. The utility model discloses compare in prior art, it is as an organic whole with thermal -arrest heat accumulation set with at least one double -deck evacuated collector tube, the effectual integration of at least one heat conduction heat pipe in an organic whole, utilize the high -efficient thermal -arrest of double -deck evacuated collector tube, the high -efficient heat transfer of heat conduction heat pipe and the big advantage of phase -change thermal, improved the heat transfer heat storage capacity of solar energy by a wide margin to realize the purpose of solar energy collection heat accumulation and constant temperature output, improved the use of solar energy and rateed, reduced solar energy collection ware volume.

Description

A kind of solar energy heat collector with phase-transition heat-storage heat pipe
Technical field
This utility model is located at solar energy heat collection equipment technical field, is specifically related to one and has phase Become the solar energy heat collector of heat storage pipe.
Background technology
Solar thermal collector utilizes vacuum heat-collecting technology that the radiation of the sun can be converted to heat energy Equipment.Conventional solar thermal collector utilizes the principle that hot water floating cold water sinks, and makes water produce Microcirculation and reach required hot water, be often arranged on roof or balcony, exist meeting people Hot water in life, production uses.Along with the progress of modern technologies, some novel solar energys Collection hot mode is the most constantly suggested, the such as utility model patent of publication number CN103075820, Disclosing a kind of novel micro heat pipe Array Plate solar water-free heat collector and water heater, it is concrete The flat-plate heat pipe by specific micro heat pipe array structure with circle heat pipe be implemented in combination with anhydrous Thermal-arrest;The most such as utility model patent of publication number CN101504197, discloses a kind of novel Solar water heating system, heat-insulation and heat-preservation characteristic that its comprehensive glass tube with vacuum is excellent and novel flat Plate heat pipe absorbs heat specific surface area and excellent heat transfer characteristic greatly, it is achieved that high-efficiency solar Absorb and conversion.
Modern city is based on multilamellar and high residential building, and roof installation site is the least, it is impossible to Meeting all of resident family and all install and use solar energy, solar energy destroys in an installation and has built simultaneously The phenomenon of building structure happens occasionally, even causes safety problem, many solar water heaters to install Mixed and disorderly irregularly also to have impact on urban architecture attractive in appearance.In order to solve these problems, publication number The utility model patent of CN103362419, discloses a kind of solar thermal collector burglary-resisting window, will Thermal-arrest combines together with anti-, solves modern city window solar and collects problem.
But, for solar energy heating and using characteristic, it is whole all to there is system in above-mentioned patent Body efficiency is low, and hot water storage volume is big, it is impossible to constant temperature exports, Heavy Weight, when elevation of building is pacified The problems such as various potential safety hazards can be caused during dress.
Utility model content
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, this utility model provides one and has phase-transition heat-storage heat The solar energy heat collector of pipe.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
This utility model provides a kind of solar energy heat collector with phase-transition heat-storage heat pipe, bag Include:
Heat storage tank, is filled with phase change heat storage material in heat storage tank;
Couveuse, it is connected on the either side of heat storage tank;
At least one double-layer vacuum thermal-collecting tube, one end of double-layer vacuum thermal-collecting tube is along the length of couveuse Degree direction spread configuration is on couveuse, and double-layer vacuum thermal-collecting tube is the most arranged in parallel and position Top in heat storage tank;
At least one U-shaped heat-conductive thermo tube, its one end is fixedly installed in heat storage tank, its other end It is arranged in double-layer vacuum thermal-collecting tube through couveuse;
Circulation heat removing tube, is arranged in it is arranged at heat storage tank and around U-shaped heat-conductive thermo tube, circulation Heat removing tube is additionally provided with water inlet and outlet.
This utility model is compared to prior art, by least one double-layer vacuum thermal-collecting tube, at least One heat-conductive thermo tube is effectively integrated in one, and is integrated by heat-collection and heat-accumulation collection, utilizes bilayer The advantage that vacuum heat collection pipe efficient heat-collecting, heat-conductive thermo tube efficient heat transfer and phase-transition heat-storage are big, greatly Width improves the heat transfer heat storage capacity of solar energy, thus realizes solar heat-collection and heat-accumulation and constant temperature The purpose of output, improves the utilization rate of solar energy, reduces solar thermal collector volume.
Wherein, the above-mentioned phase change heat storage material in heat storage tank is paraffin, poly-acetic acid phase-change material Or phase-change microcapsule suspension.
On the basis of technique scheme, also can do and improve as follows:
As preferred scheme, on the surface, lower half of the inner tube of above-mentioned double-layer vacuum thermal-collecting tube It is coated with reflectance coating, for solar radiation being reflexed to U-shaped heat-conductive thermo tube.
Use above-mentioned preferred scheme, the surface, lower half of the inner tube of double-layer vacuum thermal-collecting tube is coated with Cover reflectance coating, on the one hand can the absorption of just solar radiation, on the other hand can be by solar radiation Reflex on U-shaped heat-conductive thermo tube, improve collecting efficiency.
As preferred scheme, above-mentioned U-shaped heat-conductive thermo tube is capillary heat pipe or pulsating heat pipe, It is coated with extinction on the surface being positioned at double-layer vacuum thermal-collecting tube of U-shaped heat-conductive thermo tube and inhales layer.
Using above-mentioned preferred scheme, U-shaped heat-conductive thermo tube is positioned at the surface of double-layer vacuum thermal-collecting tube On be coated with extinction and inhale layer, improve further the efficiency of U-shaped heat-conductive thermo tube thermal-arrest.
As preferred scheme, on the surface being positioned at heat storage tank of above-mentioned U-shaped heat-conductive thermo tube Be circumferentially provided with at least one heat-conducting fins along it, heat-conducting fins for have preseting length, width, The laminated structure of thickness.
Using above-mentioned preferred scheme, U-shaped heat-conductive thermo tube was positioned on the surface of heat storage tank along its week To arranging at least one heat-conducting fins, can be easy to thermal energy conduction to phase change heat storage material.
As preferred scheme, the inner surface of above-mentioned heat storage tank is additionally provided with heat-insulation layer.
Use above-mentioned preferred scheme, the inner surface of heat storage tank also sets up heat-insulation layer, effectively Preserve heat energy.
As preferred scheme, above-mentioned circulation heat removing tube is rectangle bending structure and cincture U-shaped Heat-conductive thermo tube is arranged.
Using above-mentioned preferred scheme, can contact with phase change heat storage material maximum area, raising is changed The thermal efficiency.
As preferred scheme, being additionally provided with fixed support, it is arranged at the bottom of heat storage tank.
Use above-mentioned preferred scheme, increase fixed support, can by solar energy heat collector with build Build facade and merge one, efficiently solve the problem installing solar energy in middle-high building.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of embodiment of this utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural side view of a kind of embodiment of this utility model.
Wherein, 1. double-layer vacuum thermal-collecting tube, 2.U shape heat-conductive thermo tube, 3. couveuse, 4. accumulation of heat Case, 5. circulation heat removing tube, 6. fixed support, 7. heat-conducting fins, 8. reflectance coating.
Detailed description of the invention
Describe preferred implementation of the present utility model below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in detail.
In order to reach the purpose of this utility model, as it is shown in figure 1, of the present utility model wherein A kind of embodiment provides a kind of solar energy heat collector with phase-transition heat-storage heat pipe, bag Include:
Heat storage tank 4, is filled with phase change heat storage material in heat storage tank 4;
Couveuse 3, it is connected on the right flank of heat storage tank 4;
Nine double-layer vacuum thermal-collecting tubes 1, the right-hand member of double-layer vacuum thermal-collecting tube 1 is along couveuse 3 Length direction spread configuration is on couveuse 3, and nine double-layer vacuum thermal-collecting tubes 1 are the most flat Row arranges and is positioned at the top of heat storage tank 4;
Nine U-shaped heat-conductive thermo tubes 2, its one end is fixedly installed in heat storage tank 4, its other end It is arranged in double-layer vacuum thermal-collecting tube 1 through couveuse 3;
Circulation heat removing tube 5, it is arranged in heat storage tank 4, circulation heat removing tube 5 be additionally provided with into The mouth of a river and outlet.
Present embodiment is compared to prior art, by least one double-layer vacuum thermal-collecting tube 1, extremely A few heat-conductive thermo tube 2 is effectively integrated in one, and is integrated by heat-collection and heat-accumulation collection, utilizes Big excellent of double-layer vacuum thermal-collecting tube efficient heat-collecting, heat-conductive thermo tube efficient heat transfer and phase-transition heat-storage Point, is greatly improved the heat transfer heat storage capacity of solar energy, thus realize solar heat-collection and heat-accumulation with And the purpose of constant temperature output, improve the utilization rate of solar energy, reduce solar energy heating body Long-pending.
Wherein, the above-mentioned phase change heat storage material in heat storage tank is paraffin, poly-acetic acid phase-change material Or phase-change microcapsule suspension.
In order to optimize implementation result of the present utility model further, of the present utility model another In kind of embodiment, on the basis of foregoing teachings, above-mentioned double-layer vacuum thermal-collecting tube 1 interior It is coated with reflectance coating 8 on the surface, lower half of pipe, leads for solar radiation is reflexed to U-shaped On heat pipe 2.
Use above-mentioned preferred scheme, on the surface, lower half of the inner tube of double-layer vacuum thermal-collecting tube 1 Coating reflectance coating 8, on the one hand can the absorption of just solar radiation, on the other hand can be by the sun Radiation reflective, on U-shaped heat-conductive thermo tube 2, improves collecting efficiency.
In order to optimize implementation result of the present utility model further, of the present utility model another Planting in embodiment, on the basis of foregoing teachings, above-mentioned U-shaped heat-conductive thermo tube 2 is capillary Heat pipe or pulsating heat pipe, the surface being positioned at double-layer vacuum thermal-collecting tube 1 of U-shaped heat-conductive thermo tube 2 On be coated with extinction inhale layer (not shown).
Use above-mentioned preferred scheme, U-shaped heat-conductive thermo tube 2 be positioned at double-layer vacuum thermal-collecting tube 1 It is coated with extinction on interior surface and inhales layer, improve the efficiency of U-shaped heat-conductive thermo tube 2 thermal-arrest further.
In order to optimize implementation result of the present utility model further, of the present utility model another Plant in embodiment, on the basis of foregoing teachings, being positioned at of above-mentioned U-shaped heat-conductive thermo tube 2 Being circumferentially provided with six heat-conducting fins 7 along it on surface in heat storage tank 4, heat-conducting fins 7 is There is the laminated structure of preseting length, width, thickness.
Use above-mentioned preferred scheme, the surface being positioned at heat storage tank 4 of U-shaped heat-conductive thermo tube 2 On along its circumferentially disposed six heat-conducting fins 7, can be easy to thermal energy conduction to phase change heat storage material.
In order to optimize implementation result of the present utility model further, of the present utility model another Plant in embodiment, on the basis of foregoing teachings, on the inner surface of above-mentioned heat storage tank 4 also It is provided with heat-insulation layer (not shown).
Use above-mentioned preferred scheme, the inner surface of heat storage tank 4 also sets up heat-insulation layer, effectively Preservation heat energy.
In order to optimize implementation result of the present utility model further, of the present utility model another Planting in embodiment, on the basis of foregoing teachings, above-mentioned circulation heat removing tube 5 is that rectangle is rolled over Kinking structure and cincture U-shaped heat-conductive thermo tube are arranged.
Using above-mentioned preferred scheme, can contact with phase change heat storage material maximum area, raising is changed The thermal efficiency.
In order to optimize implementation result of the present utility model further, of the present utility model another Planting in embodiment, on the basis of foregoing teachings, be additionally provided with fixed support 6, it is arranged Bottom in heat storage tank 4.
Use above-mentioned preferred scheme, increase fixed support 6, can by solar energy heat collector with Elevation of building merges one, efficiently solves the problem installing solar energy in middle-high building.
Above-described is only preferred implementation of the present utility model, it is noted that for this For the those of ordinary skill in field, on the premise of creating design without departing from this utility model, Can also make some deformation and improvement, these broadly fall into protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. a solar energy heat collector with phase-transition heat-storage heat pipe, it is characterised in that including:
Heat storage tank, is filled with phase change heat storage material in described heat storage tank;
Couveuse, it is connected on the either side of described heat storage tank;
At least one double-layer vacuum thermal-collecting tube, one end of described double-layer vacuum thermal-collecting tube is along described insulation The length direction spread configuration of case is on described couveuse, and double-layer vacuum thermal-collecting tube is axially parallel to each other Arrange and be positioned at the top of described heat storage tank;
At least one U-shaped heat-conductive thermo tube, its one end is fixedly installed in described heat storage tank, its another End is arranged in described double-layer vacuum thermal-collecting tube through described couveuse;
Circulation heat removing tube, is arranged in it is arranged at described heat storage tank and around described U-shaped heat-conductive thermo tube, Described circulation heat removing tube is additionally provided with water inlet and outlet.
The solar energy heat collector with phase-transition heat-storage heat pipe the most according to claim 1, its It is characterised by, the surface, lower half of the inner tube of described double-layer vacuum thermal-collecting tube is coated with reflectance coating, For solar radiation being reflexed to described U-shaped heat-conductive thermo tube.
The solar energy heat collector with phase-transition heat-storage heat pipe the most according to claim 1, its Being characterised by, described U-shaped heat-conductive thermo tube is capillary heat pipe or pulsating heat pipe, described U-shaped heat conduction heat It is coated with extinction on the surface being positioned at double-layer vacuum thermal-collecting tube of pipe and inhales layer.
The solar energy heat collector with phase-transition heat-storage heat pipe the most according to claim 1, its Being characterised by, being positioned on the surface of heat storage tank of described U-shaped heat-conductive thermo tube is circumferentially provided with along it At least one heat-conducting fins, heat-conducting fins is the laminated structure with preseting length, width, thickness.
The solar energy heat collector with phase-transition heat-storage heat pipe the most according to claim 1, its Being characterised by, the phase change heat storage material in described heat storage tank is paraffin, poly-acetic acid phase-change material or phase Become microcapsule suspensions.
The solar energy heat collector with phase-transition heat-storage heat pipe the most according to claim 1, its It is characterised by, the inner surface of described heat storage tank is additionally provided with heat-insulation layer.
The solar energy heat collector with phase-transition heat-storage heat pipe the most according to claim 1, its Being characterised by, described circulation heat removing tube is rectangle bending structure and arranges around U-shaped heat-conductive thermo tube.
The solar energy heat collector with phase-transition heat-storage heat pipe the most according to claim 1, its Being characterised by, be additionally provided with fixed support, it is arranged at the bottom of described heat storage tank.
CN201620284231.4U 2016-04-07 2016-04-07 Solar heat collection device with phase -change thermal heat pipe Withdrawn - After Issue CN205505451U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620284231.4U CN205505451U (en) 2016-04-07 2016-04-07 Solar heat collection device with phase -change thermal heat pipe

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620284231.4U CN205505451U (en) 2016-04-07 2016-04-07 Solar heat collection device with phase -change thermal heat pipe

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205505451U true CN205505451U (en) 2016-08-24

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620284231.4U Withdrawn - After Issue CN205505451U (en) 2016-04-07 2016-04-07 Solar heat collection device with phase -change thermal heat pipe

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN205505451U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105758021A (en) * 2016-04-07 2016-07-13 同度能源科技(江苏)股份有限公司 Solar heat collection device with phase-change heat-storage heat tubes

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105758021A (en) * 2016-04-07 2016-07-13 同度能源科技(江苏)股份有限公司 Solar heat collection device with phase-change heat-storage heat tubes

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GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20160824

Effective date of abandoning: 20171027