CN205487297U - A fixed and adjusting device for seven -stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to zither string - Google Patents
A fixed and adjusting device for seven -stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to zither string Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205487297U CN205487297U CN201620057234.4U CN201620057234U CN205487297U CN 205487297 U CN205487297 U CN 205487297U CN 201620057234 U CN201620057234 U CN 201620057234U CN 205487297 U CN205487297 U CN 205487297U
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- string
- fixing
- peg
- axle
- fixed plate
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- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 10
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- WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead(0) Chemical compound [Pb] WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 210000002683 foot Anatomy 0.000 description 26
- 235000006760 Acer pensylvanicum Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 241000219312 Chenopodium Species 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000027455 binding Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009739 binding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000003813 thumb Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000005224 forefinger Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000004247 hand Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000628997 Flos Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000002834 Paulownia tomentosa Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000707 wrist Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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- Stringed Musical Instruments (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a fixed and adjusting device for seven -stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to zither string, including first peg fixed plate, second peg fixed plate, fixing base, musical instrument foot lead wire, pair roller, a plurality of string fixed axle, first peg fixed plate and second peg fixed plate parallel arrangement, the fixing base is installed to one side of first peg fixed plate and second peg fixed plate, and the opposite side is equipped with the pair roller, be equipped with a plurality of string fixed axles between pair roller and the fixing base. The utility model discloses a string is adjusted and the fixing device rear side is equipped with the fixing base, the fixing base through a musical instrument foot lead fixed on two musical instrument feet, the distance between string regulation and fixing device and the musical instrument foot can be adjusted to the fixed mode of musical instrument foot lead wire, be convenient for string regulation and fixing device's installation and adjustment.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of string adjusting means, a kind of for the fixing of seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither string and adjusting means.
Background technology
Seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither, also known as peptachord, beautiful qin, silk paulownia and lyre, is China Han conventional Shift Computation stringed musical instrument, has more than 3,000 years history, belong to the silk in octave.Seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither range is broad, and tone color is deep, and lingering sound is far away.Seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither is during playing and using, and traditionally dress string tuning is the most difficult.First each string is each passed through floss button by traditional method, and string head end breaks into bowknot dress and hangs string.Then seven strings are divided into two groups, with one, two, three, four strings (or with one, two, trichord) in the side having qin emblem, five, six, seven strings (or four, five, six, seven strings) are in the side without qin emblem, with five, six, seven；One, two, three, four (or with four, five, six, seven；One, two, three) order, successively tension, tuning, winding, and in the way of string tail is pressed respectively and is wound between each adjacent string, string is fixed on wild goose foot.According to order, strain respectively, tuning, during winding, the hands handkerchief around jail string is held with the right hand, stretch right arm, along the most firmly straining string at the bottom of qin, dial with left hand thumb simultaneously and ring string, in the hope of each string pitch reached required by reaching, after right hand string pulling is by being wound around three circles the most inside-out between two wild goose foots, keeping not delaying in the case of strength do not changes pitch, string is held together with left arm, this string is pinched with left hand thumb forefinger, vacate the right hand bleeding off handkerchief of shaking hands, again with right hand thumb, forefinger arrests string, keep the outside centrifugal tension with wild goose foot as the center of circle, continue to be wound on by remainder string on wild goose foot.When remaining last 30mm-50mm string tail, push down under its plug string on firm, and string tail head is drawn by being attached to wild goose foot root.Recycling rotates the qin cross board at the rear of an ancient carriage, and dextrorotation raises, and left-handed reduction finely tunes each string accuracy in pitch.So, firmly exist respectively successively, tension, tuning, be wound around, fix string during, adjust the original dress string tuning method of each string pitch.For can not skillfully grasping the qin person of this original method to, string is moved the tension force used by preassigned pitch, and keeps steady and be fastened, difficulty really.From the point of view of those abecedarians and the old qin man that is short of physical strength, the most more feel hard to tackle.This original dress string tuning method, has continued to use a bimillennium.The dress string tuning method that skilled grasp is original, needs possess certain audition grounding in basic skills, operation skill and dynamics.Teenager abecedarian's audition, dynamics are irregular different, most of poor, and skill is difficult to again grasp.Though there are superb audition grounding in basic skills and an a twist of the wrist in old qin man, but but dynamics becomes impassable obstacle.
In prior art, in patent documentation: Patent No.: the adjusting means of one " goose-foot type string-installing and tone-tuning device for seven-stringed harp " this qin leg structure of " 200910261190.1 " has the disadvantage in that first, also need to the elasticity of concrete string is adjusted after string bundlees, reached preferable pitch.Second, running into have when snaping the lute string needs to change string.Owing to string is three or four one group binding, it is often to produce and repeatedly bundle adjustment repeatedly, waste time and energy when running into an any of the above described problem, produces the most unnecessary trouble, and final adjusting accuracy may still not reach preferable state.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned situation, this utility model provides a kind of for the fixing of seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither string and adjusting means, first, string regulation and fixing device it is additionally arranged in the front portion of two qin leg structures, string regulation and fixing device are provided with the string identical with string number and fix axle, and string is fixed axle and is provided with peg aperture.Every string can be separately fixed at a string and fix on axle by such structure, it is to avoid three or four one group bindings adjustment check and correction repeatedly.Second, string is fixed axle and can be rotated, and to adjust the elasticity of string, installs very convenient.3rd, it is provided with fixing seat on rear side of string regulation and fixing device, fixing seat is fixed on two qin feet by a qin foot lead-in wire, and the fixed form of qin foot lead-in wire can regulate the distance between string regulation and fixing device and qin foot, it is simple to string regulation and the installation of fixing device and adjustment.4th, it is arranged over slipmat in string regulation and fixing device, it is simple to fixing between string regulation and fixing device and seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither.5th, fix at string and be provided with damping glue between axle and first string axis fixing plate and the second peg fixed plate, the effect of damping glue be prevent string from fixing axle can not self-locking after rotation is tightened, the situations such as convolution loosens occur, the setting of damping glue is possible to prevent string to fix between axle and first string axis fixing plate and the second peg fixed plate slidably, reaches the purpose of fixing string.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
A kind of for the fixing of seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither string and adjusting means, including first string axis fixing plate, the second peg fixed plate, fixing seat, qin foot lead-in wire, roller, some strings are fixed axle, it is characterized in that, described first string axis fixing plate and the second peg fixed plate be arranged in parallel, the side of first string axis fixing plate and the second peg fixed plate is provided with fixing seat, opposite side is provided with roller, described fixes axle to being provided with some strings between roller and fixing seat.
It is installation end that described string fixes axle one end, and the other end is adjustable side；Described installation end is rotatably mounted on first string axis fixing plate, and described adjustable side is run through the second peg fixed plate and is arranged on outside the second peg fixed plate, and described string is fixed axle and is provided with the peg aperture for installing string.
Described fixing seat is provided with two qin feet lead-in wire installing holes, and the described qin foot one end that goes between is fixed in a qin foot lead-in wire installing hole, and the other end is fixed on after walking around the first qin foot and the second qin foot successively in another qin foot lead-in wire installing hole.
Described is two to roller, is obliquely installed between two rollers, and string S-shaped is by roller.
Described adjacent two strings fix the projection interval in the vertical of the peg aperture position on axle 2 ~ 20 millimeters.
It is 5 ~ 10 millimeters that described adjacent two strings fix axle lateral separation distance.
Described string is fixed axle and is 10 ~ 30 millimeters to the distance between roller, and it is 10 ~ 30 millimeters that described string fixes the distance between axle and fixing seat.
Also include that slipmat, described slipmat are arranged on the first peg and fix and above the second peg fixed plate.
Also include that damping glue, described damping glue are arranged on string and fix between axle and first string axis fixing plate and the second peg fixed plate.
The utility model has the advantages that: first, be additionally arranged string regulation and fixing device in the front portion of two qin leg structures, string regulation and fixing device are provided with the string identical with string number and fix axle, and string fixes peg aperture on axle.Every string can be separately fixed at a string and fix on axle by such structure, it is to avoid three or four one group bindings adjustment check and correction repeatedly.Second, string is fixed axle and can be rotated, and to adjust the elasticity of string, installs very convenient.3rd, it is provided with fixing seat on rear side of string regulation and fixing device, fixing seat is fixed on two qin feet by a qin foot lead-in wire, and the fixed form of qin foot lead-in wire can regulate the distance between string regulation and fixing device and qin foot, it is simple to string regulation and the installation of fixing device and adjustment.4th, it is arranged over slipmat in string regulation and fixing device, it is simple to fixing between string regulation and fixing device and seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither.5th, fix at string and be provided with damping glue between axle and first string axis fixing plate and the second peg fixed plate, the effect of damping glue be prevent string from fixing axle can not self-locking after rotation is tightened, the situations such as convolution loosens occur, the setting of damping glue is possible to prevent string to fix between axle and first string axis fixing plate and the second peg fixed plate slidably, reaches the purpose of fixing string.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is upward view of the present utility model.
In the drawings: 1-first string axis fixing plate, 2-the second peg fixed plate, 3-fixes seat, and 4-qin foot goes between, and 5-is to roller, and 6-string fixes axle, 61-installation end；62-adjustable side；63-peg aperture；31-qin foot lead-in wire installing hole；7-the first qin foot；8-the second qin foot；9-string；10-slipmat.
Detailed description of the invention
For the technological means making this utility model realize, creation characteristic, reach purpose and be easy to understand with effect, below in conjunction with being specifically illustrating, this utility model is expanded on further.
See Fig. 1, a kind of for the fixing of seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither string and adjusting means, including first string axis fixing plate, the second peg fixed plate, fixing seat, qin foot lead-in wire, roller, some strings are fixed axle, it is characterized in that, described first string axis fixing plate and the second peg fixed plate be arranged in parallel, the side of first string axis fixing plate and the second peg fixed plate is provided with fixing seat, and opposite side is provided with roller, described fixes axle to being provided with some strings between roller and fixing seat.
As the presently preferred embodiments, it is installation end that described string fixes axle one end, and the other end is adjustable side；Described installation end is rotatably mounted on first string axis fixing plate, and described adjustable side is run through the second peg fixed plate and is arranged on outside the second peg fixed plate, and described string is fixed axle and is provided with the peg aperture for installing string.
As the presently preferred embodiments, described fixing seat is provided with two qin feet lead-in wire installing holes, and the described qin foot one end that goes between is fixed in a qin foot lead-in wire installing hole, and the other end is fixed on after walking around the first qin foot and the second qin foot successively in another qin foot lead-in wire installing hole.
As the presently preferred embodiments, described is two to roller, is obliquely installed between two rollers, and string S-shaped is by roller.
As the presently preferred embodiments, described adjacent two strings fix the projection interval in the vertical of the peg aperture position on axle 2 ~ 20 millimeters.
As the presently preferred embodiments, described adjacent two strings fix axle lateral separation distance is 5 ~ 10 millimeters.
As the presently preferred embodiments, described string is fixed axle and is 10 ~ 30 millimeters to the distance between roller, and it is 10 ~ 30 millimeters that described string fixes the distance between axle and fixing seat.
Of the present utility model ultimate principle, principal character and of the present utility model advantage have more than been shown and described.Skilled person will appreciate that of the industry; this utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments; simply principle of the present utility model described in above-described embodiment and description; on the premise of without departing from this utility model spirit and scope, this utility model also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements both fall within the range of claimed this utility model.The protection domain that this utility model requires is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (9)
1. fixing and adjusting means for seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither string, including first string axis fixing plate, the second peg fixed plate, fixing seat, qin foot lead-in wire, roller, some strings are fixed axle, it is characterized in that, described first string axis fixing plate and the second peg fixed plate be arranged in parallel, the side of first string axis fixing plate and the second peg fixed plate is provided with fixing seat, opposite side is provided with roller, described fixes axle to being provided with some strings between roller and fixing seat.
The most according to claim 1 for the fixing of seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither string and adjusting means, it is characterised in that it is installation end that described string fixes axle one end, and the other end is adjustable side；Described installation end is rotatably mounted on first string axis fixing plate, and described adjustable side is run through the second peg fixed plate and is arranged on outside the second peg fixed plate, and described string is fixed axle and is provided with the peg aperture for installing string.
The most according to claim 1 for the fixing of seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither string and adjusting means, it is characterized in that, described fixing seat is provided with two qin foot lead-in wire installing holes, the described qin foot one end that goes between is fixed in qin foot lead-in wire installing hole, and the other end is fixed on after walking around the first qin foot and the second qin foot successively in another qin foot lead-in wire installing hole.
The most according to claim 1 for the fixing of seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither string and adjusting means, it is characterised in that described is two to roller, is obliquely installed between two rollers.
The most according to claim 1 for the fixing of seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither string and adjusting means, it is characterised in that described adjacent two strings fix the projection interval in the vertical of the peg aperture position on axle 2 ~ 20 millimeters.
The most according to claim 5 for the fixing of seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither string and adjusting means, it is characterised in that it is 5 ~ 10 millimeters that described adjacent two strings fix axle lateral separation distance.
The most according to claim 6 for the fixing of seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither string and adjusting means, it is characterised in that described string is fixed axle and is 10 ~ 30 millimeters to the distance between roller, and it is 10 ~ 30 millimeters that described string fixes the distance between axle and fixing seat.
The most according to claim 1 for the fixing of seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither string and adjusting means, it is characterised in that also to include that slipmat, described slipmat are arranged on the first peg and fix and above the second peg fixed plate.
The most according to claim 1 for the fixing of seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither string and adjusting means, it is characterised in that also to include that damping glue, described damping glue are arranged on string and fix between axle and first string axis fixing plate and the second peg fixed plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620057234.4U CN205487297U (en) | 2016-01-21 | 2016-01-21 | A fixed and adjusting device for seven -stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to zither string |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620057234.4U CN205487297U (en) | 2016-01-21 | 2016-01-21 | A fixed and adjusting device for seven -stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to zither string |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205487297U true CN205487297U (en) | 2016-08-17 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201620057234.4U Expired - Fee Related CN205487297U (en) | 2016-01-21 | 2016-01-21 | A fixed and adjusting device for seven -stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to zither string |
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| CN (1) | CN205487297U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107424589A (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2017-12-01 | 吴跃华 | A kind of seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither winds up instrument |
-
2016
- 2016-01-21 CN CN201620057234.4U patent/CN205487297U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107424589A (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2017-12-01 | 吴跃华 | A kind of seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither winds up instrument |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160817 |