CN107424589A - A kind of seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither winds up instrument - Google Patents

A kind of seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither winds up instrument Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107424589A
CN107424589A CN201710401596.XA CN201710401596A CN107424589A CN 107424589 A CN107424589 A CN 107424589A CN 201710401596 A CN201710401596 A CN 201710401596A CN 107424589 A CN107424589 A CN 107424589A
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CN
China
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string
rocking arm
instrument
zither
ways similar
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CN201710401596.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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吴跃华
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201710401596.XA priority Critical patent/CN107424589A/en
Publication of CN107424589A publication Critical patent/CN107424589A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10DSTRINGED MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; WIND MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACCORDIONS OR CONCERTINAS; PERCUSSION MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; AEOLIAN HARPS; SINGING-FLAME MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G10D3/00Details of, or accessories for, stringed musical instruments, e.g. slide-bars
    • G10D3/12Anchoring devices for strings, e.g. tail pieces or hitchpins
    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10DSTRINGED MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; WIND MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACCORDIONS OR CONCERTINAS; PERCUSSION MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; AEOLIAN HARPS; SINGING-FLAME MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G10D3/00Details of, or accessories for, stringed musical instruments, e.g. slide-bars
    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10DSTRINGED MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; WIND MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACCORDIONS OR CONCERTINAS; PERCUSSION MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; AEOLIAN HARPS; SINGING-FLAME MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G10D3/00Details of, or accessories for, stringed musical instruments, e.g. slide-bars
    • G10D3/14Tuning devices, e.g. pegs, pins, friction discs or worm gears

Abstract

The present invention is that a kind of seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither winds up instrument, including:Hold assembly, two one-directional rotation components, rocking arm, handle, storage peg, storage string whee and rotary damper;Wherein, hold assembly is used to grip in seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither, and central shaft is coaxial enough with needing the wild goose around string;Rocking arm both ends are rotatablely connected with clamping member center axle and storage peg respectively;First one-directional rotation component limitation rocking arm reverses;The limitation of second one-directional rotation component stores peg and reversed;Handle drives storage string whee to wind string in advance and reaches required pitch, and maintains string tension force to the damping action for storing peg by rotary damper;String can be wrapped on wild goose foot by rocking arm when driving storage string whee to be rotated enough around wild goose.The present invention follows tradition and winded up principle, is single-handedly winded up with mechanical device simulation, after the completion of can removal, do not influence seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither outward appearance, it is easy to learn, suitable for various types of seven-stringed plucked instruments in some ways similar to the zither.Solve the problems, such as that seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither relies on for a long time single-handedly to wind up, it is necessary to special skill.

Description

A kind of seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither winds up instrument
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of string installation tool of stringed musical instrument, more particularly to a kind of seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither string installation tool.
Background technology
The string of seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither, its string head are enclosed in " suede button " by " tiny " that breaks into knot, by rotating " the qin cross board at the rear of an ancient carriage " drive " suede Button " realizes tuning, and string tail is then wrapped on " the wild goose foot " at the qin back side, tensioning toning mechanism is formed with this.
In order to install string, traditional method is, after " tiny " of string head is enclosed in " suede button ", by scroll head to Under, qin to the right, is erected on the cushion on floor towards a left side, qin bottom.By " wild goose foot " outwards, qin right side of face abuts front, with left hand Hold together body, the right hand holds string afterbody, around " the imperial gum " of qin tail.After reserved string length exceedes 20-25 centimetres of wild goose foot, By remaining string on the handkerchief or towelette rolled tightly, the handkerchief for winding string is then held with the right hand, keeps string It is close to bottom plate, firmly tenses string downwards.The string is rung in qin face side group with big refer to of left hand simultaneously, whether authorization pitch accords with substantially Close and require.After treating that pitch reaches requirement, right hand string pulling is from the inner side between wild goose foot around the outside to qin body edge.Need string Be close to qin bottom, tightly around in wild goose foot root, while around while change hands pa and release string.Need to keep the pulling force of the right hand during it as possible not Become, can not pine move back.After full three to five circle, in the case where keeping not relaxing one's efforts, body is held together with left arm, wild goose foot is pinned with left hand On string do not make to release, vacate the right hand and bleed off handkerchief, then string is pinched with the right hand, keep string exceptionally straight, continue residue String be wound on wild goose foot.During remaining last about 5 centimetres of string tails, it is filled in and pushed down admittedly between this first-class string and qin bottom plate It is fixed.So by one to four string priority wound clockwise in outer wild goose foot, by five to seven string priority wrapped anti-clockwises in interior wild goose foot. As can be seen here, seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither, which single-handedly winds up, needs to undergo string stretching, careful sound of manipulating the strings, stable string and winding four key steps of string Suddenly.
The seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither tradition method of winding up is used till today, at least one bimillennial history.The silk string elongation that seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither uses It is larger, and a string method for seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither requires that " tiny " must be within wide about 1.2 centimetres of " Yue Shan ", therefore string sound often occurs Reduce, the situation, it is necessary to wind up again can not be adjusted again, it is especially true when using new string.Class of the Eastern Han Dynasty consolidates《Chinese book Dong Zhongshu Pass》Middle theory:" the unadjustable of example is stolen, must notably solve and change over to new ways it, be to rouse." here it is Chinese idiom " starting afresh " by Come, say that it is particularly the case.
Tradition method of winding up is not only laborious, and to be particular about skill.Especially require to relax one's efforts when around string, otherwise just need Redo.Therefore many qin people, especially beginner or the old qin man being short of physical strength are difficult to be competent at since ancient times, no Often paid when obtaining and ask someone to wind up.After seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither is included in mankind's non-material cultural heritage by the United Nations, welcomes and flourished The new period.However as surging for qin number is practised, the habit qin person that the traditional method of winding up of study is abandoned because not competent is also more next It is more, and a large amount of children and women practise the addition of qin person, also so that the problem of seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither winds up is more prominent.
The problem of seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither " difficulty of winding up ", is extensively paid close attention to by successive dynasties qin people, and evolutionary approach also emerges in an endless stream.For example use for reference the West Musical instrument is using turbine and worm mechanism, nut-screw mechanism, additional string hanging plate, the scheme such as installation string nail on bottom plate.These schemes All more or less require to transform seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither qin body in itself, or the accessories apparatus of additional damage seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither traditional appearance, therefore Its implementation is restricted and fails to be widely adopted.
Patent of invention 201420114219.X《A kind of seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither winds up servicing unit and its simple version》Disclose a kind of Gu Qin winds up servicing unit.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither and winded up instrument.
A kind of seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither winds up instrument, including:Hold assembly, rocking arm (3), the first one-directional rotation component (2), store string whee (8), Store peg (5) and rotary damper;Wherein, the hold assembly, for seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither to be gripped;The first of the rocking arm (3) End is connected with the central axis of the hold assembly;The first one-directional rotation component (2) is arranged on the hold assembly Between the first end of central shaft and the rocking arm (3), limit the rocking arm (3) and make one-directional rotation around the axle;The rocking arm (3) Second end is rotatablely connected with the storage peg (5);The rotary damper, it is rigidly connected, uses with the second end of the rocking arm (3) In for it is described storage peg (5) provide damping torque;The storage string whee (8), the string to be installed for pre-wound, with the storage peg (5) it is rigidly connected.
Above-mentioned seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither winds up in instrument, and the rotary damper is adjustable damping rotary damper or is constant damping rotation Turn damper.
Wherein, the second one-directional rotation component (7), installed in the storage peg (5) and the second end of the rocking arm (3) it Between, limit the storage peg (5) and make one-directional rotation relative to the rocking arm (3).
Above-mentioned seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither winds up in device embodiment, and the hold assembly is:Clamp assemblies (1), for clamping seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither wild goose foot; Or clamp bracket (11), for fixing seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither body.
The above-mentioned seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither instrument that winds up also includes handle (4), is rigidly connected with the storage peg (5), for passing through the storage Peg (5) drives the storage string whee (8) to rotate.
Above-mentioned seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither winds up in instrument, and the length of the rocking arm (3) causes the rocking arm (3) around the hold assembly During central axis, the space between two wild goose foots can be passed through.
A kind of seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither winds up instrument, including:Hold assembly, rocking arm (3), the first one-directional rotation component (2), store string whee (8), Store peg (5), driving shaft (9) and friction clutch (10);Wherein, the hold assembly, for seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither to be gripped;It is described The first end of rocking arm (3) is connected with the central axis of the hold assembly;The first one-directional rotation component (2) is arranged on institute State between the central shaft of hold assembly and the first end of the rocking arm (3), limit the rocking arm (3) and make one-directional rotation around the axle; Second end of the rocking arm (3) is rotatablely connected with the storage peg (5) and the driving shaft (9) respectively;The storage string whee (8), The string to be installed for pre-wound, it is rigidly connected with the storage peg (5);The friction clutch (10), with the rocking arm (3) The second end be rigidly connected, the driving disc spacing pressing and clutch plate of the friction clutch (10) respectively with the driving shaft (9) and described Peg (5) is stored to be rigidly connected.
Also include in above instrument:Second one-directional rotation component (7), installed in the driving shaft (9) and the rocking arm (3) The second end between, limit the driving shaft (9) and make one-directional rotation relative to the rocking arm (3).
Above-mentioned seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither winds up in instrument, and the hold assembly is:Clamp assemblies (1), for clamping seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither wild goose foot;Or Clamp bracket (11), for fixing seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither body.
The above-mentioned seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither instrument that winds up also includes:Handle (4), it is rigidly connected with the driving shaft (9).
The beneficial effects of the present invention are do not changing, dismantling or damaging traditional seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither qin body, do not changing seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither string On the premise of conventional mounting form, installation outward appearance and stress, it then follows the principle that conventional freehand winds up, there is provided a kind of operation side Just, Labor-saving high-efficiency, seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither easy to learn wind up aid, are single-handedly winded up with substituting.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 show seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither provided by the invention and winded up the preferred embodiment kinematic sketch of mechanism of instrument;
Fig. 2 show the clamp assemblies profile in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 show the first one-directional rotation component and the second one-directional rotation assembly plan view in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 show the adjustable damping rotary damper decomposing schematic representation in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 show seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither provided by the invention and winded up tool operation schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 show seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither provided by the invention and winded up the second embodiment kinematic sketch of mechanism of instrument;
Fig. 7 show seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither provided by the invention and winded up the 3rd embodiment kinematic sketch of mechanism of instrument;
Fig. 8 show seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither provided by the invention and winded up the fourth embodiment kinematic sketch of mechanism of instrument;
Fig. 9 show the clamp assemblies schematic diagram in Fig. 8;
Figure 10 is that seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither provided by the invention winds up the fourth embodiment operation chart of instrument.
Embodiment
A kind of the wind up preferred embodiment of instrument of seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither provided by the invention includes:Clamp assemblies, two one-directional rotation groups Part, rocking arm, store peg, store string whee and rotary damper.
Wherein, the clamp assemblies are clamped on the wild goose foot of seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither, and keep central shaft with needing the wild goose around string Foot is coaxial.
The first end of the rocking arm is connected with the central axis of the clamp assemblies.
The first one-directional rotation component is arranged between the central shaft of the clamp assemblies and the first end of the rocking arm, Limit the rocking arm and make one-directional rotation around the axle.
Second end of the rocking arm and the storage peg rotation connection.
The second one-directional rotation component is arranged between the storage peg and the second end of the rocking arm, limits the storage Peg makees one-directional rotation relative to the rocking arm.
The rotary damper is arranged on the second end of the rocking arm, in the second one-directional rotation module cancels to described After the one-directional rotation limitation for storing peg, damping torque is provided for the storage peg, so as in the storage string whee release string Maintain the tension force of string.
The storage string whee is rigidly connected with the storage peg.The rocking arm is driving the storage string whee around wild goose rotation enough When, the string wound in advance in the storage string whee is wrapped on wild goose foot.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail.
Seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither provided by the invention as shown in Figure 1 winds up instrument, including:Clamp assemblies 1, the first one-directional rotation component 2, Rocking arm 3, handle 4, peg 5 is stored, adjustable damping rotary damper 6, the second one-directional rotation component 7, stores string whee 8.
Clamp assemblies 1 by the seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither instrument of winding up provided by the invention as shown in Fig. 2 for being clamped to needs around string On seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither wild goose foot, and keep central shaft 23 coaxial enough with the wild goose, can be formed by hard engineering resin or metal material processing.Should Component include fixed central shaft 23, be internally provided with least one fixture block 24 cover cup-shaped components 22 and it is corresponding tightly Determine screw 21.Clamp assemblies 1 are buckled on wild goose foot during installation, then tighten the head that holding screw 21 makes fixture block 24 clamp wild goose foot Portion.Make its symmetric clamp by adjusting each holding screw 21, so that central shaft 23 is coaxial enough with the wild goose.
Because the wild goose foot size shape of all kinds of seven-stringed plucked instruments in some ways similar to the zither differs, the clamping scheme that the preferred embodiment of the present invention is provided is adaptation The stronger type of property.It can also use other non-demolition, dismountable clamping device will be provided by the invention in actual applications The seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither instrument of winding up is fixed on needs on the seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither wild goose foot of string, and keeps central shaft 23 coaxial enough with the wild goose.For example, machinery adds Industrial and commercial bank's industry common cylinder centering clamping device scroll chuck and collet, and installing engineering industry are common by two Semicircular ring forms and relied on pipe collar that the bolt and nut at its both ends clamps etc..Therefore, the folder that the preferred embodiment of the present invention is provided The clamping scheme for holding component 1 is only for example, and is not construed as limitation of the present invention.
Typical one-directional rotation component generally includes unilateral bearing component and the class of ratchet assembly two.In this preferred embodiment In, one-directional rotation component uses ratchet assembly.Therefore, the first one-directional rotation component 2 is referred to as around string ratchet assembly 2 below, will Second one-directional rotation component 7 is referred to as storing string ratchet assembly 7.Both have identical structure, and as shown in Figure 3.Also, due to Require in opposite direction when string is wound on two wild goose foots of seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither, the present embodiment uses switchable bidirectional ratchet mechanism To adapt to such needs.The bidirectional ratchet mechanism can be formed by hard engineering resin or metal material processing.Stir clockwise Ratchet 31, the ratchet of its side and engaging for ratchet 32 can be made, while the ratchet of opposite side is engaged therewith, so as to The limitation rotated clockwise to it is released, and limits it simultaneously and rotates counterclockwise.Similarly, ratchet 31 is stirred counterclockwise, then is released The limitation rotated counterclockwise to ratchet 32, and limit it simultaneously and rotate clockwise.
As shown in figure 1, the present invention will be arranged between clamp assemblies 1 and rocking arm 3 around string ratchet assembly 2.Wherein around string spine The ratchet 32 of wheel assembly 2 is arranged on the central shaft 23 of clamp assemblies 1, and is rigidly connected with the axle.The first end of rocking arm 3 and center Axle 23 is rotatablely connected.Due to being arranged on around the ratchet 31 of string ratchet assembly 2 on rocking arm 3, hence in so that rocking arm 3 surrounds central shaft 23 Rotation by unidirectional limitation.
The structure of string ratchet assembly 7 is stored as shown in figure 3, and between storage peg 5 and rocking arm 3.Wherein ratchet 32 is installed On peg 5 is stored, and it is rigidly connected with the axle.Peg 5 is stored to be rotatablely connected with the end of rocking arm 3 second.Due to storing string ratchet assembly 7 Ratchet 31 is arranged on rocking arm 3, hence in so that storage peg 5 and the therewith rigidly connected string whee 8 that stores are around the end of rocking arm 3 second Rotate by unidirectional limitation.
Rotary damper (or frictional torque force limiting device), for providing damping torque to store peg 5.Revolved in the present invention Adjustable damping rotary damper can be used by turning damper, can also use constant damping rotary damper.Preferred embodiment shown in Fig. 1 In, using adjustable damping rotary damper 6.
The structural representation for the adjustable damping rotary damper 6 being illustrated in figure 4 employed in preferred embodiment.The damping Device can be formed by hard engineering resin or metal material processing.As shown in figure 4, the component is by adjustment disk 43, spring 44, chassis 46 Formed with one group of rotatable lamella for being sandwiched between friction plate 45 42 and stator 41.Wherein adjustment disk 43 passes through the storage string shown in Fig. 1 It is threadedly coupled between axle 5 and chassis 46.And chassis 46 is then arranged on the rocking arm 3 shown in Fig. 1, it is rigidly connected with rocking arm 3.Rotate The endoporus of piece 42 is flat hole, is slidably connected with storing the plat mill part in peg 5.Rotatable lamella 42 can slide up and down along its axial direction, but not It can rotate to it.The cylindrical of stator 41 is provided with flange part, is slidably connected with the axial notch portion of the inwall of chassis 46.Stator 41 can lower slider vertically, but can not rotate to it wherein.Rotatable lamella 42 and stator 41 are sandwiched between friction plate 45, And in the presence of spring 44 it is snugly into each other together.When rotating clockwise 43 downward holddown spring 44 of adjustment disk, centre folder The rotatable lamella 42 and stator 41 for having friction plate 45 are compacted, and frictional force increase therebetween, store peg 5 and chassis so as to add Damping due to rotation between 46.Stored due to storing string whee 8 and being rigidly attached in peg 5, chassis 46 is rigidly attached on rocking arm 3, therefore It is equal to the damping due to rotation for adding and storing between string whee 8 and rocking arm 3.Similarly, 43 upward pull-off spring of adjustment disk is rotated counterclockwise When 44, then the damping due to rotation stored between string whee 8 and rocking arm 3 can be reduced, so as to serve the work that regulation stores the damping due to rotation of string whee 8 With.
The component of the function of adjustable damping rotary damper 6 can be realized in actual applications still a variety of (such as magnetic current variable resistances Buddhist nun's device, electromagnetic damper, viscous damper, spring-damper, hydraulic damper etc.).Therefore, the embodiment of the present invention is provided Adjustable damping rotary damper 6 is only for example, and is not construed as limitation of the present invention.
Rocking arm 3, it can be formed by hard engineering resin or metal material processing.Its first end and the central shaft of clamp assemblies 1 23 rotation connections, and support whole device.Its second end is rotatablely connected with storing peg 5, and carries adjustable damping rotary damper 6 And store the storage string ratchet assembly 7 installed in peg 5, store string whee 8 and handle 4.When implementing to act around string, rocking arm 3 is around folder The single direction rotation of central shaft 23 of component 1 is held, the string that storage string whee 8 is discharged is wrapped on wild goose foot.And around string ratchet assembly 2 then Can prevent rocking arm 3 from being reversed during string, ensure institute around string will not release.
Handle 4, which is arranged on, stores the top of peg 5.When handle 4 rotates, the storage string ratchet assembly for being arranged on and storing in peg 5 is driven 7th, the rotatable lamella 42 inside string whee 8 and adjustable damping rotary damper 6 is stored to rotate together.
Fig. 5 be seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither provided by the present invention wind up instrument installation and operation chart.Wherein 51 be wild goose foot, and 52 be qin Bottom plate, 53 be string.
Below by taking the operation that carries out winding up on the left wild goose foot in seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither as an example, it is illustrated.As shown in figure 5, left and right wild goose foot Definition is in qin Caudad, to be defined enough towards the unlucky seen wild goose of qin.Winded up rule according to seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither tradition, around string on left wild goose foot When, it is necessary to clockwise carry out.
Step 1, clamp assemblies 1 are buckled on wild goose foot 51, then symmetrically tightening the holding screw 21 of both sides makes fixture block 24 The head of wild goose foot 51 is clamped, and ensures that central shaft 23 and wild goose foot 51 are coaxial as far as possible.In order to protect wild goose 51 unlikely damages of foot, folder Tight dynamics only is not rocked to come off after hand and is defined.
Step 2, gently left and right preliminary operation rocking arm 3, or check the bearing mark corresponding to the ratchet 31 around string ratchet assembly 2, To confirm that rocking arm 3 is in the state for only allowing it to rotate clockwise.If rotation direction is not inconsistent, need around string ratchet assembly 2 ratchet 31 toggles it to opposite side.Then rocking arm 3 is rotated clockwise one week enough around wild goose, it is ensured that do not have in running Wiping touches seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither qin body or has any retardance.Rocking arm 3 is finally rested on to the side relative with qin tail, makes storage string whee 8 and wild goose foot 51 Between line and qin body axis it is almost parallel.
Step 3, gently rock from side to side handle 4, or checks the bearing mark corresponding to the ratchet 31 for storing string ratchet assembly 7, The state for only allowing to rotate counterclockwise is in confirm to store string whee 8.If rotation direction is not inconsistent, need that string ratchet assembly will be stored 7 ratchet 31 toggles it to opposite side.
Step 4, the string tail of string is fixed on and stored in string whee 8 through the aperture stored in string whee 8.Confirm that string is tight After pasting 51 roots of wild goose foot, proficiency swinging handle 4, which drives, stores the rotate counterclockwise of string whee 8, string guiding is pinched on the other hand, by it from upper And next circle circle is wound on and stored in string whee 8.As string be not yet close to wild goose foot 51 roots, then it is clockwise enough rocking arm 3 can be continued around wild goose Direction deflects an angle, until string is close to 51 roots of wild goose foot.
Step 5, slowly swinging handle 4 is tensioned string on one side, while the audition that fingers a stringed instrument, until its pitch is slightly above institute After needing pitch, stop swinging handle 4.
Step 6, the adjustment disk 43 of adjustable damping rotary damper 6 is screwed down maximum possible, then will stores string spine The ratchet 31 of wheel assembly 7 reversely toggles it to opposite side, releases the ratchet 32 for storing string ratchet assembly 7 and is rotated clockwise to storing string whee 8 Limitation.
Step 7, slowly the adjustment disk 43 of adjustable damping rotary damper 6 is unscrewed on one side, while the audition that fingers a stringed instrument, is treated Stop turning adjustment disk 43 during pitch needed for arrival.Now string tension force impose on store peg 5 moment of torsion (its value is equal to string tension force It is multiplied by the radius for storing string whee 8) it is equal to adjustable damping rotary damper 6 to store the damping torque that string whee 8 is provided, each other in flat Weighing apparatus state, therefore string tension stability is in the respective value of required pitch.
Step 8, promote rocking arm 3 to be turned clockwise together with string whee 8 is stored around wild goose foot 51, while press with finger auxiliary Help, first lap string is adjacent to qin bottom plate 52 as far as possible, string is wrapped on wild goose foot.String causes tension force when being wound on wild goose foot Increase, when the tension force imposes on the moment of torsion for storing peg 5 more than the damping torsion that adjustable damping rotary damper 6 is provided for storage string whee 8 During square, adjustable damping rotary damper 6 will skid.String whee 8 is stored so as to be able to the release that turned clockwise in the case where string pulling force drives String, decline string tension force, until two moments of torsion are equal to each other, string tension force returns to the value set by step 7.Therefore with Rocking arm 3 constantly turns clockwise enough around wild goose, and the string that storage string whee 8 is discharged can be with the constant-tension set by step 7 Under be wrapped on wild goose foot.When string one so being enclosed into an adjacent circle being wrapped in from bottom to top around last lap, by string tail from storage Taken off in string whee 8, filled in push down between first-class string 53 and qin bottom plate 52 and fixed.
Due to, it is necessary to counterclockwise carry out, therefore being winded up when on right wild goose foot around string on the right wild goose foot of seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither The step of operation, is same as described above, but is mirrored into symmetric relation.All anticlockwise rotations are changed into suitable i.e. in above-mentioned steps Hour hands, vice versa.
More than record and understand, the wind up purpose of instrument of seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither of the invention is, it then follows the principle that conventional freehand winds up, uses Mechanical device simulation is single-handedly winded up;With laborsaving controllable one-directional rotation component solve conventional freehand wind up it is laborious and unmanageable The problem of;Solve the problems, such as that conventional freehand winds up with rotary damper to be difficult to keep pulling force;Traditional apprentice is instead of to store string whee The things such as the handkerchief towel that string uses on hand.And the result finally winded up not only its form, outward appearance and stress and conventional freehand Wind up and be no different, and winding is more closely knit, effectively reduces the unstability of string after conventional freehand winds up, thoroughly solves biography System single-handedly winds up laborious the problem of taking and being difficult to grasp.After completion is winded up, the instrument of winding up of the invention can removal easily, Any damage or change are had no to seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither qin body, also without additional any device, can be suitably used for existing all seven-stringed plucked instruments in some ways similar to the zither, therefore very well Inherit and protect the seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither tradition as non-material cultural heritage in ground.
The preferred embodiment of instrument above is a kind of seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither provided by the present invention winds up.
A kind of seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither provided by the present invention winds up instrument second embodiment referring to Fig. 6.Including:Clamp assemblies 1, around string spine Wheel assembly 2, rocking arm 3, handle 4, store peg 5, adjustable damping rotary damper 6 and storage string whee 8.With above preferred embodiment phase Eliminate the storage string ratchet assembly 7 in above preferred embodiment than, the present embodiment, remaining component and its be connected with each other mode with it is excellent Embodiment is selected then to have no difference.Eliminate after storing string ratchet group, store peg 5 and rigidly connected storage string whee 8 surrounds therewith Although the rotation at the end of rocking arm 3 second is no longer influenced by unidirectional limitation, but still by the damping of adjustable damping rotary damper 6 Constraint, by suitably operating, it is possible to achieve innovation and creation purpose of the invention.Effect is caused by above example:
Step 1, clamp assemblies 1 are buckled on wild goose foot 51, then symmetrically tightening the holding screw 21 of both sides makes fixture block 24 The head of wild goose foot 51 is clamped, and ensures that central shaft 23 and wild goose foot 51 are coaxial as far as possible.In order to protect wild goose 51 unlikely damages of foot, folder Tight dynamics only is not rocked to come off after hand and is defined.
Step 2, gently left and right preliminary operation rocking arm 3, or check the bearing mark corresponding to the ratchet 31 around string ratchet assembly 2, To confirm that rocking arm 3 is in the state for only allowing it to rotate clockwise.If rotation direction is not inconsistent, need around string ratchet assembly 2 ratchet 31 toggles it to opposite side.Then rocking arm 3 is rotated clockwise one week enough around wild goose, it is ensured that do not have in running Wiping touches seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither qin body or has any retardance.Rocking arm 3 is finally rested on to the side relative with qin tail, makes storage string whee 8 and wild goose foot 51 Between line and qin body axis it is almost parallel.
Step 3, the adjustment disk 43 of adjustable damping rotary damper 6 being screwed down into handle 4 can still drive storage string whee 8 to revolve The degree turned.
Step 4, the string tail of string is fixed on and stored in string whee 8 through the aperture stored in string whee 8.Confirm that string is tight After pasting 51 roots of wild goose foot, proficiency swinging handle 4, which drives, stores the rotate counterclockwise of string whee 8, string guiding is pinched on the other hand, by it from upper And next circle circle is wound on and stored in string whee 8.As string be not yet close to wild goose foot 51 roots, then it is clockwise enough rocking arm 3 can be continued around wild goose Direction deflects an angle, until string is close to 51 roots of wild goose foot.
Step 5, slowly swinging handle 4 is tensioned string on one side, while the audition that fingers a stringed instrument, until its pitch is slightly above institute After needing pitch, stop swinging handle 4, and keep the position of handle 4 not make its revolution with hand.
Step 6, the adjustment disk 43 of adjustable damping rotary damper 6 is screwed down maximum possible by another hand.Then Release handle 4.
Step 7, slowly the adjustment disk 43 of adjustable damping rotary damper 6 is unscrewed on one side, while the audition that fingers a stringed instrument, is treated Stop turning adjustment disk 43 during pitch needed for arrival.
Step 8, promote rocking arm 3 to be turned clockwise together with string whee 8 is stored around wild goose foot 51, while press with finger auxiliary Help, first lap string is adjacent to qin bottom plate 52 as far as possible.String one so is enclosed into an adjacent circle to be wound on from bottom to top on wild goose foot.Around During to last one circle, string tail is taken off from storage string whee 8, is filled in and pushes down fixation between first-class string 53 and qin bottom plate 52 .
As described above, the present invention can also replace adjustable damping to rotate with an appropriate constant damping rotary damper Damper 6.That is, in the case where inventive article is with storage string ratchet assembly 7 or without string ratchet assembly 7 is stored, this hair It is bright to use constant damping rotary damper.
When from constant damping rotary damper, the basic phase of tension force based on each string of seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither when being adjusted to standard pitch Together, and pitch fine setting can by positioned at the qin first qin cross board at the rear of an ancient carriage to complete the characteristics of, selected constant damping rotary damper Damping torque can be set as the value that mean tension of each string of seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither when being adjusted to standard pitch is multiplied by the radius for storing string whee 8. So, in the case of using constant damping rotary damper, installation procedure (slowly shakes on one side after proceeding to above-mentioned steps 5 Fixed handle 4 is tensioned string, while the audition that fingers a stringed instrument, until after the slightly above required pitch of its pitch, stops swinging handle 4), even if release handle 4, constant damping rotary damper can still maintain string to storing the damping torque that string whee 8 provides Reach tension force during standard pitch.Its rear arm 3 rotates around wild goose foot 51, string is wrapped in into the process on wild goose foot, then with adopting Situation with adjustable damping rotary damper is identical.
The third embodiment of the present invention is illustrated referring to Fig. 7.Using friction clutch instead of upper in the present embodiment The adjustable damping rotary damper or constant damping rotary damper used in embodiment is stated, so as to bring the seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither of the present invention Wind up the change of tool construction.
As shown in fig. 7, comprises:Clamp assemblies 1, the first one-directional rotation component 2, rocking arm 3, handle 4, the second one-directional rotation group Part 7, driving shaft 9, friction clutch 10, storage peg 5 and storage string whee 8.Wherein,
The clamp assemblies 1, for clamping seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither wild goose foot;The first end of the rocking arm 3 and the center of the clamp assemblies 1 Axle 23 is rotatablely connected;The first one-directional rotation component 2 is arranged on the central shaft 23 of the clamp assemblies 1 and the rocking arm 3 Between first end, limit the rocking arm 3 and make one-directional rotation around the axle;Second end of the rocking arm 3 respectively with it is described storage peg 5 and The driving shaft 9 is rotatablely connected;The second one-directional rotation component 7, installed in the second of the driving shaft 9 and the rocking arm 3 Between end, limit the driving shaft 9 and make one-directional rotation relative to the rocking arm 3;The handle 4 connects with the rigidity of driving shaft 9 Connect;The string whee 8 that stores is used for pre-wound string to be installed, is rigidly connected with the storage peg 5;
The friction clutch 10, it is rigidly connected with the second end of the rocking arm 3.The driving disc spacing pressing of the friction clutch 10 Connect the driving shaft 9 and the storage peg 5 respectively with clutch plate, and under hold-down mechanism effect, contacted by master and slave Moving plate The power that the handle 4 provides is delivered to the storage string whee 8 by the frictional force between face.In turn, when the active of storage string whee 8 During rotation, the driving shaft 9 can not reverse because of the second one-directional rotation component 7 to the limitation of its one-directional rotation, therefore above-mentioned Frictional force will make it that the storage string whee 8 is acted on by a damping torque.
Effect using friction clutch 10 is, when the damping that friction clutch 10 is set by regulation hold-down mechanism After moment of torsion, friction clutch 10 is in engagement state, and handle 4 can drive storage peg 5 to rotate, string to be installed is wound on into storage in advance In string whee 8.With string store string whee 8 on continuous winding and be tightened up, its pulling force effect in store peg 5 on moment of torsion increase When more than the damping torque value set to friction clutch 10, then when changing hands handle 4, friction clutch 10 will connect because of master and slave Moving plate Contacting surface is skidded and be in released state, can not transmit the power of handle 4 to drive storage string whee 8 to rotate.Therefore, set and reasonably rub Wiping damping torque can allow string to reach predetermined tension force by the rotation of handle 4, but not exceed the tension force, so that by string It is maintained at required pitch.
Reach predetermined tension force in string, start to rotate rocking arm 3 to during winding string, string tension force will increase on wild goose foot. The torsion of peg 5 is stored because driving shaft 9 by the second one-directional rotation component 7 is limited and can not reversed, therefore when string tension force imposes on When square is more than the damping torque set by friction clutch 10, friction clutch 10 will be located because master and slave Moving plate contact surface skids In released state.String whee 8 is stored so as to be able to the release string that turned clockwise in the case where string pulling force drives, and declines string tension force, Until two moments of torsion are equal to each other, string tension force returns to setting value.Therefore as rocking arm 3 constantly turns clockwise enough around wild goose, Store the string that is discharged of string whee 8 can be to be wrapped on wild goose foot under set constant-tension.
Present invention also offers clamp bracket 11 to replace the clamp assemblies 1 in the various embodiments described above, for gripping Gu Qin body.Meanwhile it is identical with the clamp assemblies 1 in the various embodiments described above, clamp bracket 11 is also required to keep central shaft with needing Will around string wild goose it is coaxial enough.
Seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither provided by the invention is illustrated referring to Fig. 8, Fig. 9 to wind up instrument fourth embodiment.
Reference picture 9 illustrates the structure of the present embodiment clamp bracket 11.Clamp bracket 11, for will be provided by the invention The seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither instrument of winding up is clamped on seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither body, and keeps central shaft 93 with needing the wild goose around string coaxial enough, can be by hard Matter engineering resin or metal material processing form.Clamp bracket 11 include frame 95, be connected with frame 95 cantilever 94, in cantilever The central shaft 93 that 94 tops are fixed;Fixture block 92 and the holding screw 91 of connection corresponding with fixture block 92.By seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither bottom plate during installation It is placed in upwards within frame 95, adjusts body position and holding screw 91, makes needs coaxial with central shaft 93 around the wild goose foot of string, Then tightening holding screw 91 promotes fixture block 92 to clamp body.
In actual applications, fixed seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither body can be realized, and keeps central shaft with needing the wild goose around string coaxial enough Clamping scheme still have it is a variety of.Therefore, the clamp bracket 11 that the present embodiment is provided is only for example, and is not construed as to the present invention's Limitation.
Seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither as shown in Figure 8 winds up device embodiment, including:Clamp bracket 11 as shown in Figure 9, around string ratchet assembly 2, rocking arm 3, handle 4, peg 5 is stored, adjustable damping rotary damper 6, stores string ratchet assembly 7, stores string whee 8.
Wherein:The central shaft 93 of the first end of rocking arm 3 and the clamp bracket 11 is rotatablely connected.It is described around string spine Wheel assembly 2 is arranged between the clamp bracket 11 and the first end of the rocking arm 3, is limited the rocking arm 3 and is made unidirectionally around the axle Rotate.Second end of the rocking arm 3 is rotatablely connected with the storage peg 5.The storage string ratchet assembly 7 is arranged on the storage peg Between 5 and the second end of the rocking arm 3, limit the storage peg 5 and make one-directional rotation relative to the rocking arm 3.It is described can resistance trimming Second end of Buddhist nun's rotary damper 6 and the rocking arm 3 is rigidly connected, for providing damping torque for the storage peg 5.The storage String whee 8 is used for pre-wound string to be installed, is rigidly connected with the storage peg 5.The handle 4 connects with the rigidity of storage peg 5 Connect, for driving the storage string whee 8 to rotate by the storage peg 5.
The length of the rocking arm 3 meets when the rocking arm 3 rotates around the central shaft 93 of the clamp bracket 11, The space between two wild goose foots can be passed through.The used time can not fold reduction height to the handle 4, so as to pass through the clamping The lower section of the cantilever 94 of support 11.
Figure 10 is that seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither provided by the present invention winds up the installation of the present embodiment and operation chart in instrument.Wherein 51 are Wild goose foot, 52 be qin bottom plate, and 53 be string.Now by taking the operation that carries out winding up on the left wild goose foot in seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither as an example, it is illustrated.
Step 1, seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither bottom plate is placed within frame 95 upwards, adjusts body position and holding screw 91, make needs Wild goose foot around string is coaxial with the central shaft 93 of clamp bracket 11, then tightens holding screw 91 and promotes fixture block 92 to clamp body.For The unlikely damage of body is protected, the dynamics of clamping only does not rock to come off after hand clamp bracket 11 to be defined.
In addition to above step 1, remaining step 2 to step 8 is identical with the preferred embodiments of the present invention.
The present embodiment is due to using clamp bracket 11 it can be seen from described above, therefore only needs to fix body and folder Hold the relative position between support 11, so as to be more applicable for seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither producer for same shape seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither batch the in the case of of winding up, The beneficial effect for improving operating efficiency can be brought.
As described above, above seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither winds up in the embodiment of instrument, in the first end of rocking arm 3, replaced with clamp bracket 11 Clamp assemblies 1, so as to be more easy to meet the needs of batch uses.Meanwhile remove the realization of above-mentioned fourth embodiment at the end of rocking arm 3 second Outside mode, implementations below can also be used.
5th embodiment, with reference to the implementation at end of rocking arm in second embodiment described above 3 second and showing referring to Fig. 6 Meaning, the seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither instrument of winding up include:Clamp bracket 11, around string ratchet assembly 2, rocking arm 3, handle 4, store peg 5, adjustable damping rotation Damper 6 and storage string whee 8.Compared with above-mentioned fourth embodiment, the present embodiment eliminates storage string ratchet assembly 7 therein.Specifically Structure can be found in the record of appropriate section in second embodiment above, and here is omitted.
Sixth embodiment, Ben Guqin wind up in device embodiment, and the first end of rocking arm 3 uses clamp bracket 11, also, shakes The end of arm 3 second can replace adjustable damping rotary damper 6 with an appropriate constant damping rotary damper;Using constant When damping rotary damper, the end of rocking arm 3 second, which can be both provided with, stores string ratchet assembly 7, can not also install and store string ratchet group Part 7.
When from constant damping rotary damper, the basic phase of tension force based on each string of seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither when being adjusted to standard pitch Together, and pitch fine setting can by positioned at the qin first qin cross board at the rear of an ancient carriage to complete the characteristics of, selected constant damping rotary damper Damping torque can be set as the value that mean tension of each string of seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither when being adjusted to standard pitch is multiplied by the radius for storing string whee 8. So, in the case of using constant damping rotary damper, installation procedure (slowly shakes on one side after proceeding to above-mentioned steps 5 Fixed handle 4 is tensioned string, while the audition that fingers a stringed instrument, until after the slightly above required pitch of its pitch, stops swinging handle 4), even if release handle 4, constant damping rotary damper can still maintain string to storing the damping torque that string whee 8 provides Reach tension force during standard pitch.Its rear arm 3 around wild goose foot 51 rotate, by string be wrapped in wild goose foot 51 on process, then with Situation using adjustable damping rotary damper 6 is identical.
7th embodiment, Ben Guqin wind up in device embodiment, and the first end of rocking arm 3 uses clamp bracket 11, also, shakes The end of arm 3 second is using the device of adjustable damping damping due to rotation 6 or constant resistance used in the replacement above-described embodiment of friction clutch 10 Buddhist nun's rotary damper.The end of rocking arm 3 second sees above 3rd embodiment using the structure of friction clutch 10 and combines Fig. 7 to phase Close the explanation of part.
A kind of seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither instrument of winding up provided by the present invention is described in detail above.It is used herein specifically individual Example is set forth to the principle and embodiment of the present invention.The explanation of above example is only intended to help to understand the present invention's Method and its core concept.Meanwhile for those of ordinary skill in the art, according to the thought of the present invention, in specific embodiment party There will be changes in formula and application.In summary, this specification content should not be construed as limiting the invention.

Claims (10)

  1. The instrument 1. a kind of seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither winds up, it is characterised in that including:Hold assembly, rocking arm (3), the first one-directional rotation component (2), Store string whee (8), store peg (5) and rotary damper;Wherein,
    The hold assembly, for seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither to be gripped;
    The first end of the rocking arm (3) is connected with the central axis of the hold assembly;
    The first one-directional rotation component (2) be arranged on central shaft and the rocking arm (3) of the hold assembly first end it Between, limit the rocking arm (3) and make one-directional rotation around the axle;
    Second end of the rocking arm (3) is rotatablely connected with the storage peg (5);
    The rotary damper, it is rigidly connected with the second end of the rocking arm (3), for providing damping for the storage peg (5) Moment of torsion;
    The storage string whee (8), the string to be installed for pre-wound, it is rigidly connected with the storage peg (5).
  2. 2. instrument as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that
    The rotary damper is adjustable damping rotary damper or is constant damping rotary damper.
  3. 3. instrument as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that also include:
    Second one-directional rotation component (7), between the storage peg (5) and the second end of the rocking arm (3), described in limitation Store peg (5) and make one-directional rotation relative to the rocking arm (3).
  4. 4. the instrument as described in one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that the hold assembly is:
    Clamp assemblies (1), for clamping seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither wild goose foot;Or
    Clamp bracket (11), for fixing seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither body.
  5. 5. instrument as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that also include:
    Handle (4), it is rigidly connected with the storage peg (5), for driving the storage string whee (8) to turn by the storage peg (5) It is dynamic.
  6. 6. instrument as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that the length of the rocking arm (3) causes the rocking arm (3) to surround institute When stating the central axis of hold assembly, the space between two wild goose foots can be passed through.
  7. The instrument 7. a kind of seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither winds up, it is characterised in that including:Hold assembly, rocking arm (3), the first one-directional rotation component (2), Store string whee (8), store peg (5), driving shaft (9) and friction clutch (10);Wherein,
    The hold assembly, for seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither to be gripped;
    The first end of the rocking arm (3) is connected with the central axis of the hold assembly;
    The first one-directional rotation component (2) be arranged on central shaft and the rocking arm (3) of the hold assembly first end it Between, limit the rocking arm (3) and make one-directional rotation around the axle;
    Second end of the rocking arm (3) is rotatablely connected with the storage peg (5) and the driving shaft (9) respectively;
    The storage string whee (8), the string to be installed for pre-wound, it is rigidly connected with the storage peg (5);
    The friction clutch (10), is rigidly connected with the second end of the rocking arm (3), the active of the friction clutch (10) Disk and clutch plate are rigidly connected with the driving shaft (9) and the storage peg (5) respectively.
  8. 8. instrument as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that also include:
    Second one-directional rotation component (7), between the second end of the driving shaft (9) and the rocking arm (3), described in limitation Driving shaft (9) makees one-directional rotation relative to the rocking arm (3).
  9. 9. instrument as claimed in claim 7 or 8, it is characterised in that the hold assembly is:
    Clamp assemblies (1), for clamping seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither wild goose foot;Or
    Clamp bracket (11), for fixing seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither body.
  10. 10. instrument as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that also include:
    Handle (4), it is rigidly connected with the driving shaft (9).
CN201710401596.XA 2017-05-31 2017-05-31 A kind of seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither winds up instrument Pending CN107424589A (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2847448Y (en) * 2004-07-12 2006-12-13 雅马哈株式会社 String replacement assistance apparatus
US7935876B1 (en) * 2007-01-16 2011-05-03 John Raymond West Method and apparatus for string load reduction and real-time pitch alteration on stringed instruments
CN102592573A (en) * 2012-03-02 2012-07-18 陈华 String offset preventing mechanical axis
CN204087764U (en) * 2014-03-13 2015-01-07 陈浩 A kind of seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither winds up servicing unit and its simple version
CN205487297U (en) * 2016-01-21 2016-08-17 上海圣美艺术设计有限公司 A fixed and adjusting device for seven -stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to zither string

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2847448Y (en) * 2004-07-12 2006-12-13 雅马哈株式会社 String replacement assistance apparatus
US7935876B1 (en) * 2007-01-16 2011-05-03 John Raymond West Method and apparatus for string load reduction and real-time pitch alteration on stringed instruments
CN102592573A (en) * 2012-03-02 2012-07-18 陈华 String offset preventing mechanical axis
CN204087764U (en) * 2014-03-13 2015-01-07 陈浩 A kind of seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither winds up servicing unit and its simple version
CN205487297U (en) * 2016-01-21 2016-08-17 上海圣美艺术设计有限公司 A fixed and adjusting device for seven -stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to zither string

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