CN204087764U - A kind of seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither winds up servicing unit and its simple version - Google Patents
A kind of seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither winds up servicing unit and its simple version Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204087764U CN204087764U CN201420114219.XU CN201420114219U CN204087764U CN 204087764 U CN204087764 U CN 204087764U CN 201420114219 U CN201420114219 U CN 201420114219U CN 204087764 U CN204087764 U CN 204087764U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- string
- qin
- support bar
- overspun wire
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Stringed Musical Instruments (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither winds up servicing unit and its simple version.Comprise: pressure string parts, support bar, overspun wire parts, keeper.Clamp or loosen the string through qin breech face by pressure string parts, in order to fixing pitch.Thus can free hand to carry out other actions such as careful sound and overspun wire of manipulating the strings.Separately string tail is wound in overspun wire parts.On overspun wire parts, pointed cone type end becomes matching relationship with the round axis hole be fixed on the support bar of qin body.Overspun wire parts do axial-rotation to realize steadily controlled tuning a stringed instrument centered by axis hole.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither and to wind up servicing unit.
Background technology
Seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither is string method traditionally: after first string " tiny " knotting, " suede is buckled " all being completed with the tying of " the qin cross board at the rear of an ancient carriage ".Put down " suede button " head " sorrowful pond " hole at the bottom of qin through qin face and qin " Yue Shan ", then the string accomplishing fluently " tiny " is penetrated " suede button " and moves " tiny " place to.When winding up, scroll head is erected in ground downwards." wild goose foot " for overspun wire is outside, and qin right side of face is attached by front.String tail is walked around " imperial gum " to be permitted after " wild goose foot " chi.Again residue string tail is wound on soft cloth.Left hand buttresses qin tail subsequently, and the right hand is held the soft cloth rolling up string and firmly pulled down string.Now string pressing must firmly be close in qin tail end by left hand middle finger, does not make string move.Left hand thumb gently dials this string of qin face position simultaneously, and whether authorization pitch meets the requirements.After pitch to be determined meets substantially, string is close to base plate and is wound on " wild goose foot " by the right hand.Be wound around in the process of " wild goose foot " and at all slacking off can not be had.Must press mutually, with the tension force of constant chord by circle circle.Finally residue string tail is worn and be clipped in the qin back side between string, namely complete the process of winding up of single string.
Seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither tradition wind up method quite non-time effort and be not easy grasp.Its key is in the process of winding up.Synchronously need complete string stretching, careful sound of manipulating the strings, stablize string, be wound around a series of actions such as wild goose foot.Extremely difficult control, if slightly slack just string pine runs sound.Even if make seven strings reach required pitch finally by the debugging of the qin cross board at the rear of an ancient carriage, but " tiny " will at " Yue Shan " upper or before or after, not at a line.Impact is even tone color performance attractive in appearance finally.Thus need the trouble of again winding up.Extremely unstable after the new silk string of another seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither winds up, normal needs again repeatedly wind up and just can reach standard.In addition the tradition method of winding up is difficult to control, and operator will be unequal to that it is numerous.
The musical instrument of the non-material cultural heritage of thousand is followed as one.The problem of the traditional tuning of winding up of seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither is subject to the attention of always qin people.The scheme of improvement also emerges in an endless stream.If any the west guitar tuning turning peg that utilizes tie the method for string.Method tuning device is embedded among qin body component had.How many these schemes all change the original structure of seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither or mode of appearance.
Summary of the invention
To be solved in the utility model is do not changing under any traditional form prerequisite of seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither itself, and a kind of seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither that the easy control that the skill of the more difficult grasp of process of being winded up by seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither becomes is easy to regulate winds up servicing unit.
Technical scheme is: the utility model provides a kind of seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither and to wind up servicing unit, comprising: pressure string parts, support bar, overspun wire parts, keeper.
Described pressure string parts are connected on described support bar by described keeper, and described pressure string parts are fixed on qin breech face, and string is between qin breech face and pressure string parts, and string tail is wound in overspun wire parts.
Described pressure string parts comprise: rigid plate, press strip, screw rod.Described press strip is fixed on described screw rod bottom, and described screw rod is installed on described rigid plate.
Described support bar has round axis hole, and the large I of axis hole is inserted into the pointed cone of overspun wire parts described in this entry type end.
Described overspun wire parts one end becomes pointed cone type, and pointed cone molded dimension can insert the round axis hole on support bar described in this entry.
By regulating the distance between described pressure string parts and qin breech face in order to clamp or to loosen string.When friction force between string and qin body and described pressure string parts is greater than the tensile force of string self, string is fixed.When friction force between string and qin body and described pressure string parts is less than the tensile force of string self, string is relaxed.
On overspun wire parts, pointed cone type end inserts the round axis hole on support bar.Overspun wire parts do axial-rotation centered by axis hole, to realize steadily controlled tuning a stringed instrument.
The utility model additionally provides a kind of seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither and to wind up the simple version of servicing unit, comprising: pressure string parts, qin body fixture.
Described pressure string parts are connected on qin body by described qin body fixture.Described pressure string parts are fixed on qin breech face, and string is between qin breech face and pressure string parts.
Described pressure string parts comprise: rigid plate, press strip, screw rod; Described press strip is fixed on described screw rod bottom, and described screw rod is installed on described rigid plate.
By regulating the distance between described pressure string parts and qin breech face in order to clamp or to loosen string.When friction force between string and qin body and described pressure string parts is greater than the tensile force of string self, string is fixed.When friction force between string and qin body and described pressure string parts is less than the tensile force of string self, string is relaxed.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
The utility model patent is installed on qin body.When described pressure string parts are fixed on breech face string.By regulating distance between described pressure string parts and qin breech face in order to fixing string.What now operator can be calm frees hand to carry out other actions such as careful sound and overspun wire of manipulating the strings.After another described support bar and qin body are bound, provide a stable report control platform for tuning a stringed instrument.Make to do axial-rotation centered by the described axis hole of overspun wire parts on described support bar.Realize steadily controlled tuning a stringed instrument.Thus the easy control that the skill of winding up of more difficult grasp becomes is easy to regulate.After completing the process of winding up, this device can be separated with qin body, need not be attached on seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither by any parts, also not do any variation to traditional ancient lyrate formula.Respect the seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither tradition as non-material cultural heritage succession.
accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further illustrated.
That seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither that the utility model provides winds up the assembling schematic diagram of servicing unit shown in Fig. 1
It is the pressure string parts front elevation view that the utility model provides shown in Fig. 2
It is the pressure string component side elevation drawing that the utility model provides shown in Fig. 3
It is the pressure string parts rigid plate top plane view that the utility model provides shown in Fig. 4
It is the pressure string components A-A ' sectional view that the utility model provides shown in Fig. 5
It is the support bar front elevation view that the utility model provides shown in Fig. 6
It is the support bar B-B ' sectional view that the utility model provides shown in Fig. 7
It is the overspun wire parts front elevation view that the utility model provides shown in Fig. 8
It is the overspun wire parts ground plan that the utility model provides shown in Fig. 9
Horizontal handle 14. pointed cone type end 15. small sircle hole of 1. pressure string parts 2. support bar 3. overspun wire parts 4. keeper 5. qin body 6. wild goose foot 7. screw rod 8. press strip 9. rigid plate 10. axis hole 11. cutting edge limit 12. axle body 13. in figure
embodiment
Explain the utility model embodiment full version device process as shown in Figure 1: first support bar (2) is placed in the qin back side.Prop up " wild goose foot " (6) inner side by support bar cutting edge limit (11) one side and fix with qin body.Then string parts (1) will be pressed to be placed in qin body tail end, to be bound between itself and support bar (2) by keeper (4).Make it to offset slip.Then string was altered between described pressure string parts (1) and qin breech face.Residue qin tail is wound in overspun wire parts (3).The pointed cone type end (14) of overspun wire parts (3) is placed in the axis hole (10) of support bar (2), by rotating overspun wire parts (3) adjustment string to required pitch.Regulate described pressure string parts (1) to fix string, make it to remain on required pitch.Now just slightly can loosen, overspun wire parts (3) are separated from support bar (2).Calm being wound in upper for overspun wire parts (3) remaining string one circle on " wild goose foot " (6).
The utility model embodiment full version provides a kind of seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither and to wind up servicing unit as shown in Figure 1, comprising: pressure string parts (1), support bar (2), overspun wire parts (3), keeper (4).
As Fig. 2,3,4, the embodiment of the utility model shown in 5 provides pressure string parts (1) to comprise: rigid plate (9), press strip (8), screw rod (7).Rigid plate (9) is by hardwood, and plastics, metal or other hard materials process, and rigid plate has through hole.Screw rod (7) through hole and with internal thread coincide.Press strip (8) is fixed on described screw rod (7) bottom.Move up and down by realizing press strip (8) to the adjustment of screw rod (7).Screw rod (7) can be singlely also can be many.Shown in the utility model embodiment Fig. 2 two screw rod should not be considered as restriction of the present utility model.
As Fig. 6, the embodiment of the utility model shown in 7 provides support bar (2) to be processed by hardwood, plastics, metal or other hard materials.Support bar (2) becomes prolate stripe shape, and intermediate portion cross-section becomes bit shape, and cutting edge limit (11) become one side camber gradually thinning.During use, cambered surface upwards, and cutting edge limit props up the qin back of the body " wild goose foot " (6) inner side.So that " wild goose foot " (6) upper overspun wire.Respectively there is a round axis hole (10) at support bar (2) two.Support bar (2) in use plays the effect of a stationary platform.One can make pressure string parts (1) seek connections with to some extent, plays and prevents from pressing string parts (1) in use to drop the effect of movement.Two is provide a stable report control platform for tuning a stringed instrument.Round axis hole (10) coordinates with the upper pointed cone type end (14) of overspun wire parts (3).Overspun wire parts (3) can realize steadily controlledly doing axial-rotation.
As Fig. 8, the embodiment of the utility model shown in 9 provides overspun wire parts (3) to be processed by hardwood, plastics, metal or other hard materials.Overspun wire parts (3) one end is horizontal handle (13).Handle one can open a small sircle hole (15) to wear string.The other end becomes pointed cone type (14), matches with the round axis hole in support bar (2) two (10).Middle axle body (12) is slightly thick in order to overspun wire.Overspun wire parts (3) are that string tail is first passed small sircle hole (15) when using, and are wound in by residue string on axle body (12).With holding main horizontal handle (13), pointed cone type end (14) is aimed at the round axis hole (10) in support bar (2).By axial-rotation in order to tune a stringed instrument.
As shown in Figure 1 the utility model embodiment provide keeper (4) can be formed by soft rope type materials processing, also can be by firmly making adjustable screw-rod structure or making with the track structure of limit function.Rope type shown in the utility model embodiment Fig. 1 should not be considered as restriction of the present utility model.
More than that the utility model seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither winds up servicing unit full version embodiment.The utility model additionally provides a kind of seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither and to wind up the simple version of servicing unit, comprising: pressure string parts, qin body fixture.The utility model simple version provides the structural principle of pressure string parts same as Fig. 2, and 3,4,5 illustrated embodiments provide pressure string parts (1) identical.Its difference is that simple version eliminates support bar (2) and overspun wire parts (3).To be used for connecting support bar (2) and the keeper (4) of pressure string parts (1), making the qin body fixture for directly connecting qin body into.
Described qin body fixture directly will press string parts (1) to be connected to qin body in use.The qin body fixture told can be formed by soft rope type materials processing, also can be by firmly making adjustable screw-rod structure or making with the track structure of limit function.
More than that wind up servicing unit and its simple version of a kind of seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither provided the utility model is described in detail.Specific case has been used to set forth principle of the present utility model and embodiment herein.Above embodiment just helps to understand method of the present utility model and principle thereof; Simultaneously for the those skilled in the art in this area, according to thought of the present utility model, concrete enforcement and range of application all can change part to some extent, this description should not be considered as restriction of the present utility model in sum.
Claims (2)
1. seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither winds up a servicing unit, it is characterized in that comprising: pressure string parts, support bar, overspun wire parts, keeper;
Described pressure string parts are connected on described support bar by described keeper, and described pressure string parts are fixed on qin breech face, and string is between qin breech face and pressure string parts, and string tail is wound in overspun wire parts;
Described pressure string parts comprise: rigid plate, press strip, screw rod; Described press strip is fixed on described screw rod bottom, and described screw rod is installed on described rigid plate;
Described support bar has round axis hole, and the large I of axis hole is inserted into the pointed cone of overspun wire parts described in this entry type end;
Described overspun wire parts one end becomes pointed cone type, and pointed cone molded dimension can insert the round axis hole on support bar described in this entry.
2. seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither winds up a simple version for servicing unit, it is characterized in that comprising: pressure string parts, qin body fixture;
Described pressure string parts are connected on qin body by described qin body fixture, and described pressure string parts are fixed in qin breech face, and string is between qin breech face and pressure string parts;
Described pressure string parts comprise: rigid plate, press strip, screw rod; Described press strip is fixed on described screw rod bottom, and described screw rod is installed on described rigid plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420114219.XU CN204087764U (en) | 2014-03-13 | 2014-03-13 | A kind of seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither winds up servicing unit and its simple version |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420114219.XU CN204087764U (en) | 2014-03-13 | 2014-03-13 | A kind of seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither winds up servicing unit and its simple version |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204087764U true CN204087764U (en) | 2015-01-07 |
Family
ID=52180446
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420114219.XU Expired - Fee Related CN204087764U (en) | 2014-03-13 | 2014-03-13 | A kind of seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither winds up servicing unit and its simple version |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204087764U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106997758A (en) * | 2017-04-19 | 2017-08-01 | 杨致俭 | A kind of seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither string installation method |
| CN107424589A (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2017-12-01 | 吴跃华 | A kind of seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither winds up instrument |
-
2014
- 2014-03-13 CN CN201420114219.XU patent/CN204087764U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106997758A (en) * | 2017-04-19 | 2017-08-01 | 杨致俭 | A kind of seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither string installation method |
| CN106997758B (en) * | 2017-04-19 | 2023-05-23 | 杨致俭 | String installation method for Guqin |
| CN107424589A (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2017-12-01 | 吴跃华 | A kind of seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither winds up instrument |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN204087764U (en) | A kind of seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither winds up servicing unit and its simple version | |
| US4041830A (en) | Teaching ukelele | |
| CN203882593U (en) | Assembled Erhu multifunctional string limiting and fixing member | |
| CN103325361B (en) | Plate film string consonance sympathetic response formula bass bowed instrument | |
| CN205120132U (en) | Portable two -stringed bowed instrument that modifies tone | |
| CN204257190U (en) | A kind of violin micro actuator | |
| CN205845500U (en) | A kind of panpipes | |
| CN105869610B (en) | A kind of violoncello | |
| CN205487297U (en) | A fixed and adjusting device for seven -stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to zither string | |
| CN204423888U (en) | The two very heavy fine tuning structure of urheen | |
| CN206639563U (en) | Shortage of money Chinese zither | |
| CN105788569B (en) | A kind of violoncello | |
| CN219575150U (en) | Guqin tuner | |
| CN2562300Y (en) | Fingerboard musical instrument | |
| CN206789275U (en) | A kind of Chinese zither | |
| CN209928952U (en) | Three-hole string fixing button device for piano strings | |
| CN103489435B (en) | The fixed sturcture of trichord string | |
| CN205508371U (en) | Stringed instrument | |
| CN209216560U (en) | A kind of end face is in the adjustable bionical skin nationality bass of arch bridge type | |
| CN205564258U (en) | Fine adjusting device for two -stringed bowed instrument is very heavy | |
| CN209708614U (en) | Chord-drawing plate Chinese zither | |
| CN203444743U (en) | Fixing structure of trichord strings | |
| CN113129684B (en) | Multi-functional music teaching is with guiding device | |
| CN103778902A (en) | Tuning jack of erhu | |
| CN208315177U (en) | A kind of multi-functional perpendicular zither |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150107 Termination date: 20160313 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |