CN205478085U - Two pole oscillating floater formula energy collecting device of boat form - Google Patents
Two pole oscillating floater formula energy collecting device of boat form Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205478085U CN205478085U CN201620095094.XU CN201620095094U CN205478085U CN 205478085 U CN205478085 U CN 205478085U CN 201620095094 U CN201620095094 U CN 201620095094U CN 205478085 U CN205478085 U CN 205478085U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- float
- rod
- spring
- piston cylinder
- transmission mechanism
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/30—Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient
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- Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a two pole oscillating floater formula energy collecting device of boat form, float vibration transmission mechanism passes through lower support rod and is connected with time float under the. Going up first spring, the second spring of float in through last float vibration transmission mechanism, going up the bracing piece and is connected with float down, the oscillation energy is collected the mechanism and is hinged through the shang rod of first pair of pole piston cylinder, shang rod and first spring, the 2nd spring hinge of the two pole piston cylinders of second, the lower piston pole of first pair of pole piston cylinder, the lower piston pole and the semicircle dish heavy object of the two pole piston cylinders of second. Down the float passes through lower support rod and drives float vibration transmission mechanism down, and lower float vibration transmission mechanism drives vibration energy and collects the mechanism, and liquid metal cuts superconductive magnetic current body mechanism in two pole piston cylinders, gravity ball on while in the float, float vibrate transmission mechanism and oscillation energy collection mechanism in the drive. Adopting two pole piston cylinders, gathering efficiently, increased the reliability, prolonged life, simple structure is reliable, and is with low costs.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of energy collecting device, particularly relates to a kind of boat form double-rod oscillating float type energy
Amount collection device.
Background technology
The energy is the material guarantee that human society is depended on for existence and development, is the base of national economy and social development
Plinth.Since seventies oil crisis, energy problem is the focus of international concern all the time, along with stone
Increasingly the exhausted and whole world of oil and other fossil energies causes the pass of climate change problem for greenhouse gas emission
Note, low-carbon (LC), energy-conservation and develop regenerative resource becoming world energy sources development theme.
The 71% of the ball gross area is taken up an area in ocean, and wave energy is big with its quantity, distribution is wide, obtain the advantages such as mode is many
Become one of the most promising marine energy.
Wave energy generating system generally comprises three grades of energy conversions.One-level converting system directly contacts with wave,
Capture wave energy, conversion process of energy mainly shows as fluid dynamic energy and is converted to mechanical energy；Secondary energy is changed
System passes through the equipment transmission such as air turbine or the hydraulic turbine or short term stored mechanical energy, is allowed to be converted to rotation
Kinetic energy, is more properly used for driving electromotor to move；Three grades of transformation processs mainly carry out electromechanics by electromotor
Conversion, is finally completed the power generation process being converted to electric energy from wave energy.
Oscillating float type is developed by oscillaton water column type.Oscillating float type is using air as conversion medium.
Under the impact of wave force, the oscillating water column in device does not stops to impact causes the air of the air chamber first half to force
Motion, reciprocal air passes the top-right venthole of air chamber, thus by the reciprocal air in air chamber through nozzle,
One air turbine is installed at nozzle, and turbine shaft is connected with electromotor, then the gas of available compression
Stream orders about turbine and rotates and drive electrical power generators.Oscillating float type wave energy generating set is by buoyancy aid, energy
Shifter, electromotor and containment vessel composition.Wherein buoyancy aid is as by ripple body, and the energy that it is collected passes
To energy transfer mechanism, being converted into stable hydraulic energy, hydraulic energy is converted into stable rotation by hydraulic motor
Mechanical energy, and then drive electrical power generators.
It is big that existing oscillating float type generally also exists float impact, fragile, poor reliability, energy
The problem that amount conversion efficiency is the highest.
Summary of the invention
For problems such as the collection efficiency overcoming oscillating float type energy collecting device is the highest, poor reliability, this
The purpose of utility model is to provide a kind of boat form double-rod oscillating floater energy collecting device, can improve wave energy
The collecting efficiency of amount, reduces the impact failure of wave, increases the service life.
This utility model realizes the technical scheme of above-mentioned purpose:
Including lower float, upper float, lower float vibration transmission mechanism, upper float vibration transmission mechanism, up and down
Float bindiny mechanism, oscillation energy collecting mechanism, superconducting magnet generator mechanism.Lower float vibration transmission machine
Structure is connected with lower float by lower support bar.Upper float by upper float vibration transmission mechanism in the first spring,
Second spring, upper support bar are connected with lower float, and oscillation energy collecting mechanism is by the first through-rod piston cylinder
Upper piston rod, the upper piston rod of the second through-rod piston cylinder and the first spring, the second spring are hinged, the first double-rod
The lower piston rod of piston cylinder, the second through-rod piston cylinder lower piston rod hinged with semi-disc weight.Lower float leads to
Crossing lower support bar and drive lower float vibration transmission mechanism, lower float vibration transmission mechanism drives vibration energy harvesting
Mechanism, and liquid metal is in through-rod piston cylinder, cuts magnetohydrodynamic mechanism, goes up the weight in float simultaneously
Power ball, float vibration transmission mechanism and oscillation energy collecting mechanism in drive.
By such scheme, described lower float vibration transmission mechanism includes lower support bar, semi-disc weight.Under
Support bar is fixedly mounted on the bottom of lower float, and top is affixed with the bottom of semi-disc weight.Under horizontal positioned
During float, two pin joints of semi-disc weight are in same level.
By such scheme, described upper float vibration transmission mechanism includes the first spring, the second spring, above props up
Strut.One end of first spring is hinged with the upper piston rod of the first through-rod piston cylinder, one end of the second spring with
The upper piston rod of the second through-rod piston cylinder is hinged, and the other end of the first spring is affixed with upper float, the second spring
The other end affixed with upper float, upper support bar is arranged on the center of lower float upper surface, bottom with float downward
Son is affixed, and top is hinged with upper float, and the axis of the first spring is parallel with the axis of the second spring.
By such scheme, the described bindiny mechanism of float up and down includes the first rubber membrane, the second rubber membrane.The
One rubber membrane is enclosed in around the first spring, and the second rubber membrane is enclosed in around the second spring, the first rubber membrane
Axial line the most parallel with the axial line of the second rubber membrane.
By such scheme, described oscillation energy collecting mechanism includes that the first through-rod piston cylinder, the second double-rod are lived
Plug cylinder, the path that oils, lower oil path.The upper oil cavitie of the first through-rod piston cylinder and the second through-rod piston cylinder upper
Oil pocket connects composition and oils path；The lower oil cavitie of the first through-rod piston cylinder and the lower oil cavitie of the second through-rod piston cylinder
Connect the lower oil path of composition.The piston rod of the first through-rod piston cylinder and the piston rod of the second through-rod piston cylinder are vertical
Parallel.
By such scheme, described superconducting magnet generator mechanism includes the first superconducting magnet, the second superconducting magnetic
Body, the 3rd superconducting magnet, liquid metal.The path that oils is arranged over the first superconducting magnet, oils under path
It is provided with the second superconducting magnet between above square and lower oil path, below lower oil path, is provided with the 3rd superconducting magnet.
Superconducting magnet produces magnetic field and electricity magnetic induction line, and liquid metal is at the first through-rod piston cylinder, the second through-rod piston
Cylinder, the path that oils, lower oil path ceaselessly flow.
This utility model provides the benefit that: ocean wave energy is changed into the kinetic energy of swing, uses superconducting magnet
The kinetic energy of swing is directly converted to electric energy by magnetic field fluid generator structure.Along with the floating of wave causes semi-disc
The centre-of gravity shift of gravity, and then cause the piston rod of through-rod piston cylinder to draw or press so that liquid metal is two
Individual logical oil circuit moves back and forth, the magnetic field that produced by magnet of cutting and the induction electromotive force generating that produces.Use
Through-rod piston cylinder, collecting efficiency is high.Upper float has a gravitation ball so that the sensitivity of whole float carries
Height, whole device is all arranged in float, thus avoids the impact of wave, adds reliability, extends
Service life.Simple and reliable for structure, low cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is that float of the present utility model swings schematic diagram
In figure: 1. lower support bar, 2. descend float, 3. the first through-rod piston cylinder, 4. time oily path, 5. first
Spring, 6. the first rubber membrane, 7. go up float, 8. gravitation ball, 9. upper support bar, 10. the second rubber membrane, and 11.
Second spring, 12. first superconducting magnets, 13. oil path, 14. second superconducting magnets, 15. second double-rod
Piston cylinder, 16. the 3rd superconducting magnets, 17. semi-disc weights.
Detailed description of the invention
As it is shown in figure 1, this utility model include lower float 2, upper float 9, lower float vibration transmission mechanism,
Upper float vibration transmission mechanism, upper and lower float bindiny mechanism, oscillation energy collecting mechanism, magnetohydrodynamic are sent out
Motor structure.I.e. include lower support bar the 1, first through-rod piston cylinder 3, lower oil path the 4, first spring 5, the
One rubber membrane 6, gravitation ball 8, upper support bar the 9, second rubber membrane the 10, second spring the 11, first superconducting magnetic
Body 12, path the 13, second superconducting magnet the 14, second through-rod piston cylinder the 15, the 3rd superconducting magnet 16 that oils,
Semi-disc weight 17.Lower support bar 1 is arranged on the bottom of lower float 2, affixed with lower float 2, its top
Affixed with the bottom of semi-disc weight 17, the left end of semi-disc weight 17 and the first through-rod piston cylinder 3 times
Piston rod is hinged, and the right-hand member of semi-disc weight 17 and the lower piston rod of the second through-rod piston cylinder 15 are hinged, water
During placing flat so that it is two pin joints in same level, the upper piston rod of the first through-rod piston cylinder 3 with
First spring 5 is hinged, when the first spring 5 draws or presses, and the upper piston rod to the first through-rod piston cylinder 3
Generation is drawn or pressure；Upper piston rod and second spring 11 of the second through-rod piston cylinder 15 are hinged, when second
When spring 11 draws or presses, the upper piston rod generation to the second through-rod piston cylinder 15 is drawn or pressure, and first
Through-rod piston cylinder 3 is the most parallel with the second through-rod piston cylinder 15, and is distributed in the first superconducting magnet 12, second
The both sides of superconducting magnet the 14, the 3rd superconducting magnet 16, the upper oil cavitie of the first through-rod piston cylinder 3 and the second double-rod
The upper oil cavitie of piston cylinder 15 communicates composition and oils path 13, and the path 13 that oils is arranged over the first superconducting magnet
12, below the path 13 that oils and above lower oil path 4 between be provided with the second superconducting magnet 14, the first double-rod is lived
The lower oil cavitie of plug cylinder 3 and the lower oil cavitie of the second through-rod piston cylinder 15 communicate the lower oil path 4 of composition, lower oil path
The 3rd superconducting magnet 16 is had below 4.The upper piston rod hinge of first spring 5 one end and the first through-rod piston cylinder 3
Being connected together, the other end links together with upper float 7, second spring 11 one end and the second through-rod piston cylinder
The upper piston rod of 15 is hinged, and the other end has been connected with upper float 7, and the first spring 5 is parallel with the second spring 11
And on same vertical plane, have the first rubber membrane 6 to surround around the first spring 5, have around the second spring 11
Second rubber membrane 10 surrounds, and shields spring, prevents sea water from entering in float.Upper support bar 9 is pacified
It is contained in the center on the upper strata of lower float 2 upper surface, and affixed with lower float 2, hinged with upper float 7,
Upper float 7 is played a supportive role.Upper float 7 has a unconfined center of gravity ball 8, is used for regulating whole float
Gravitational equilibrium.
As in figure 2 it is shown, work process of the present utility model is:
The up-down vibration of wave, causes swinging of lower float 2.When the crest of wave comes from the left side,
Lower float 2 moves along with wave and moves right, owing to lower float 2 is by lower support bar 1 and semi-disc weight
Thing 17 links together, and can allow semi-disc weight 17 centre-of gravity shift so that semi-disc weight 17 and first pair
The pin joint of the lower piston rod of bar piston cylinder 3, the pin joint of lower piston rod of the second through-rod piston cylinder 15 do not exist
In same level, the lower piston rod of the first through-rod piston cylinder 3 moves down, tension, the second through-rod piston
The lower piston rod of cylinder 15 moves up, pressurized, in first dual-rod hydraulic cylinder the 3, second dual-rod hydraulic cylinder 15
Liquid metal will move back and forth, due to first superconducting magnet the 12, second superconducting magnet in lower oil path 4
14, the 3rd superconducting magnet 16 produces magnetic induction line, results in faradic current.Simultaneously as upper support bar 9
Upper float 7 plays the effect of lever, and the center of gravity of lower float 2 there occurs and offsets to the right, causes in float 7
Gravitation ball 8 be moved to the left, and then cause the left end of float 7 to move down.A left side due to upper float 7
End connects the first spring 5 so that the first spring 5 pressurized, the elastic force of the first spring 5 gives the first through-rod piston
The upper piston rod of cylinder 3 moves down and pressurized；And the right-hand member of upper float 7 moves up, due to upper float 7
Right-hand member connect the second spring 11 so that the second spring 11 tension；The elastic force of the second spring 11 gives second
The upper piston rod of through-rod piston cylinder 15 moves up and tension, first dual-rod hydraulic cylinder the 3, second double-rod hydraulic pressure
Liquid metal in cylinder 15 moves back and forth in the path 13 that oils, thus cutting magnetic induction line and produce electric current.
When the crest of wave is to the right, lower float 2 moves along with wave and is moved to the left, due to lower float 2
It is connected with semi-disc weight 17 by lower support bar 1, can allow semi-disc weight 17 centre-of gravity shift so that half
Disk weight 17 and the pin joint of lower piston rod of the first through-rod piston cylinder 3, the second through-rod piston cylinder 15
The pin joint of lower piston rod is not in same level, and the lower piston rod of the first through-rod piston cylinder 3 moves up
And pressurized, the lower piston rod of the second through-rod piston cylinder 15 moves down and tension, the liquid in lower oil path 4
Metal will move back and forth and causes cutting magnetic induction line to produce electric current.Simultaneously as the center of gravity of lower float 2 is sent out
Give birth to left shift, caused the gravitation ball 8 in float 7 to move right, and then cause a left side for float 7
End moves up.Owing to the left end of upper float 7 connects the first spring 5 so that the first spring 5 tension, first
The elastic force of spring 5 gives the upper piston rod of the first through-rod piston cylinder 3 and moves up and tension；And upper float 7
Right-hand member move down, owing to the right-hand member of upper float 7 connects the second spring 11 so that the second spring 11 pressurized,
The elastic force of the second spring 11 gives the upper piston rod of the second through-rod piston cylinder 15 and moves down and pressurized, upper logical
Liquid metals in oil circuit 13 flows back and forth, thus cutting magnetic induction line and produce electric current.
Claims (6)
1. a boat form double-rod oscillating float type energy collecting device, it is characterised in that: include lower float (2),
Upper float (7), lower float vibration transmission mechanism, upper float vibration transmission mechanism, upper and lower float bindiny mechanism,
Oscillation energy collecting mechanism, superconducting magnet generator mechanism；Lower float vibration transmission mechanism passes through lower support bar
(1) it is connected with lower float (2)；Upper float (7) is by the first spring in upper float vibration transmission mechanism
(5), the second spring (11), upper support bar (9) be connected with lower float (2), oscillation energy collecting mechanism
By the upper piston rod of the first through-rod piston cylinder (3), the upper piston rod of the second through-rod piston cylinder (15) and
One spring (5), the second spring (11) are hinged, the lower piston rod of the first through-rod piston cylinder (3), second pair
The lower piston rod of bar piston cylinder (15) is hinged with semi-disc weight (17)；Lower float (2) is by lower support
Bar (1) drives lower float vibration transmission mechanism, and lower float vibration transmission mechanism drives oscillation energy collecting mechanism,
And liquid metal is in two through-rod piston cylinders, cuts magnetohydrodynamic mechanism, go up in float (7) simultaneously
Gravitation ball (8), float vibration transmission mechanism and oscillation energy collecting mechanism in drive.
Boat form double-rod oscillating float type energy collecting device the most according to claim 1, its feature exists
In: described lower float vibration transmission mechanism includes lower support bar (1), semi-disc weight (17)；Lower support
Bar (1) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of lower float (2), and top is affixed with the bottom of semi-disc weight (17)；
Under horizontal positioned during float (2), two pin joints of semi-disc weight (17) are in same level.
Boat form double-rod oscillating float type energy collecting device the most according to claim 1 and 2, its feature
It is: described upper float vibration transmission mechanism includes the first spring (5), the second spring (11), upper support
Bar (9)；One end of first spring (5) is hinged with the upper piston rod of the first through-rod piston cylinder (3), and second
One end of spring (11) is hinged with the upper piston rod of the second through-rod piston cylinder (15), the first spring (5)
The other end is affixed with upper float (7), and the other end of the second spring (11) is affixed with upper float (7), on
Support bar (9) is arranged on the center of lower float (2) upper surface, and bottom is affixed with lower float (2), top
Portion is hinged with upper float (7), and the axis of the first spring (5) is parallel with the axis of the second spring (11).
Boat form double-rod oscillating float type energy collecting device the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:
The described bindiny mechanism of float up and down includes the first rubber membrane (6), the second rubber membrane (10)；First rubber membrane
(6) being enclosed in the first spring (5) around, the second rubber membrane (10) is enclosed in the second spring (11) week
Enclosing, the axial line of the first rubber membrane (6) is the most parallel with the axial line of the second rubber membrane (10).
Boat form double-rod oscillating float type energy collecting device the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:
Described oscillation energy collecting mechanism include the first through-rod piston cylinder (3), the second through-rod piston cylinder (15), on
Oil path (13), lower oil path (4)；The upper oil cavitie of the first through-rod piston cylinder (3) and the second through-rod piston
The upper oil cavitie of cylinder (15) connects composition and oils path (13)；The lower oil cavitie of the first through-rod piston cylinder (3) with
The lower oil cavitie of the second through-rod piston cylinder (15) connects lower oil path (4) of composition；First through-rod piston cylinder (3)
Piston rod the most parallel with the piston rod of the second through-rod piston cylinder (15).
Boat form double-rod oscillating float type energy collecting device the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:
Described superconducting magnet generator mechanism include the first superconducting magnet (12), the second superconducting magnet (14),
Three superconducting magnets (16), liquid metal；The path (13) that oils is arranged over the first superconducting magnet (12),
Oil and be provided with the second superconducting magnet (14), lower oil between path (13) lower section and lower oil path (4) top
Path (4) lower section is provided with the 3rd superconducting magnet (16)；Superconducting magnet produces magnetic field and electricity magnetic induction line, liquid
State metal is at the first through-rod piston cylinder (3), the second through-rod piston cylinder (15), the path that oils (13), lower oil
Path ceaselessly flows in (4).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620095094.XU CN205478085U (en) | 2016-01-29 | 2016-01-29 | Two pole oscillating floater formula energy collecting device of boat form |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620095094.XU CN205478085U (en) | 2016-01-29 | 2016-01-29 | Two pole oscillating floater formula energy collecting device of boat form |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205478085U true CN205478085U (en) | 2016-08-17 |
Family
ID=56671827
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620095094.XU Expired - Fee Related CN205478085U (en) | 2016-01-29 | 2016-01-29 | Two pole oscillating floater formula energy collecting device of boat form |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205478085U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108106803A (en) * | 2017-11-09 | 2018-06-01 | 广德宝达精密电路有限公司 | A kind of vibration test device for solid accumulator |
| CN108506151A (en) * | 2018-04-04 | 2018-09-07 | 季殊慧 | A kind of wave energy reforming unit |
-
2016
- 2016-01-29 CN CN201620095094.XU patent/CN205478085U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108106803A (en) * | 2017-11-09 | 2018-06-01 | 广德宝达精密电路有限公司 | A kind of vibration test device for solid accumulator |
| CN108506151A (en) * | 2018-04-04 | 2018-09-07 | 季殊慧 | A kind of wave energy reforming unit |
| CN108506151B (en) * | 2018-04-04 | 2020-09-11 | 季殊慧 | Wave energy conversion device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160817 Termination date: 20170129 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |